CN212464031U

CN212464031U - Solar energy driven fertilizer injection unit

Info

Publication number: CN212464031U
Application number: CN202020125103.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 冀相博
Original assignee: Guangxi Shangdong Agricultural Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangxi Shangdong Agricultural Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-01-19
Filing date: 2020-01-19
Publication date: 2021-02-05
Anticipated expiration: 2030-01-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses a solar-driven fertilizing device, which comprises a fertilizing vehicle frame body, wherein a solar cell panel, an adjustable bracket, a control box, a storage battery, a fertilizing tank and a metering pump are arranged on the fertilizing vehicle, the upper end of the fertilization tank is provided with the charging hole and the first pipeline, the lower end of the fertilization tank is provided with the discharge pipe and the filter, one end of the solar cell panel is fixed at one end of the fertilization car, the other end of the fertilization car is fixed at the other end of the fertilization car through an adjustable support, the first pipeline is connected to the injection pipe through the safety valve, the second pipeline is connected to the injection pipe through the filter, the metering pump is connected to the injection pipe, the damper is arranged at the tail end of the upper portion of the injection pipe, and the injection nozzle is connected with the injection pipe and located at the upper end of the injection pipe. Solar energy is used as a driving force; meanwhile, the fertilizer applying device applies the sprinkling irrigation fertilizer to the plants and the soil which need to be irrigated and applied with the fertilizer.

Description

Solar energy driven fertilizer injection unit

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural equipment field, in particular to solar drive's fertilizer injection unit.

Background

The energy consumption problem of sprinkling irrigation and fertilization must be considered when the fertilization is realized on the basis of sprinkling irrigation, because the sprinkling irrigation is usually pressure irrigation, a motor is usually used for driving a water pump, and household electricity or a diesel engine is generally used as power in rural areas. The cost of irrigation and fertilization is increased due to the water pipe of the irrigation channel and the consumption of gasoline, and the like, and the agricultural energy conservation and emission reduction are not facilitated. In addition, with the increasing demand of human beings for fossil fuels such as coal and petroleum, the emission of carbon dioxide rises year by year, and the haze phenomenon is serious in recent years, so that the living environment of human beings is increasingly worsened.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to provide a solar drive's fertilizer injection unit, the energy is regarded as to the ethernet solar energy, clean green energy, and simultaneously liquid manure is integrative.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a technical scheme does:

a solar-driven fertilizing device comprises a fertilizing vehicle frame body and a moving wheel arranged at the lower end of the fertilizing vehicle frame body, wherein a solar panel, an adjustable support, a control box, a storage battery, a fertilizing tank, a metering pump, an injection pipe and an injection nozzle are arranged on the fertilizing vehicle, a charging port, a safety valve, a damper, a discharge pipe, a filter, a first pipeline and a second pipeline are arranged on the fertilizing tank, the charging port and the first pipeline are arranged at the upper end of the fertilizing tank, the discharge pipe and the filter are arranged at the lower end of the fertilizing tank, one end of the solar panel is fixed at one end of the fertilizing vehicle, the other end of the solar panel is fixed at the other end of the fertilizing vehicle through the adjustable support, the solar panel is electrically connected with the storage battery, the storage battery is electrically connected with the metering pump, the control box is electrically connected with the metering pump, the first pipeline is, the metering pump is connected on the injection pipe, the top end of injection pipe is equipped with the attenuator, the injection nozzle with the injection pipe is connected and is located the upper end of injection pipe.

Preferably, a liquid level meter is further arranged on one side of the fertilization tank.

Preferably, still be equipped with the mixer on the fertilization jar, the mixer includes motor, stirring pivot and stirring leaf, the motor is located fertilization jar upper end, be equipped with the stirring pivot in the fertilization jar, the even equidistant symmetry in both sides of stirring pivot is equipped with a plurality of stirring leaves, the motor with the stirring pivot is connected.

Preferably, the capacity of the solar cell panel is 250W.

Preferably, the capacity of the storage battery is 120ah, and the output voltage is 24V.

Preferably, the damper is a bladder type damper.

The solar driven fertilizing device of the utility model adopts solar energy as driving force, and the solar energy has the advantages of good cleanness, absolute safety, resource richness, potential economy, maintenance-free property and the like; meanwhile, the fertilizer applying device adopts spray irrigation for applying fertilizer, realizes the integration of water and fertilizer, leads the water and fertilizer to flow through the spray head for spraying after being fully mixed with water and to reach the plants and soil which need to be irrigated and applied with fertilizer, and the fertilizer applying mode is different from the traditional root fertilizer applying mode and finishes the absorption of nutrition through the leaves of the plants. The foliar fertilizer can greatly promote the absorption efficiency of crops on fertilizer and nutrition, reduce the using amount of chemical fertilizer and simultaneously improve the yield of crops.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a solar-driven fertilizer apparatus according to the present invention;

in the figure, 1-a fertilizing vehicle frame body, 11-a moving wheel, 2-a solar panel, 3-an adjustable support, 4-a control box, 5-a storage battery, 6-a fertilizing tank, 61-a charging port, 62-a safety valve, 63-a damper, 64-a discharge pipe, 65-a filter, 66-a first pipeline, 67-a second pipeline, 68-a metering pump, 69-a liquid level meter, 7-an injection pipe, 71-an injection nozzle, 81-a motor, 82-a stirring rotating shaft and 83-a stirring blade.

Detailed Description

The following describes the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the description of the embodiments is provided to help understanding of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited thereto. In addition, the technical features related to the embodiments of the present invention described below may be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

As shown in fig. 1, a solar-driven fertilizing device comprises a fertilizing vehicle frame body 1 and a moving wheel 11 at the lower end of the fertilizing vehicle frame body 1, wherein a solar panel 2, an adjustable support 3, a control box 4, a storage battery 5, a fertilizing tank 6, a metering pump 68, an injection pipe 7 and an injection nozzle 71 are arranged on the fertilizing vehicle, a charging port 61, a safety valve 62, a damper 63, a discharge pipe 64, a filter 65, a first pipeline 66 and a second pipeline 67 are arranged on the fertilizing tank 6, the charging port 61 and the first pipeline 66 are arranged at the upper end of the fertilizing tank 6, the discharge pipe 64 and the filter 65 are arranged at the lower end of the fertilizing tank 6, one end of the solar panel 2 is fixed at one end of the fertilizing vehicle, the other end of the solar panel 2 is fixed at the other end of the fertilizing vehicle through the adjustable support 3, the solar panel 2 is electrically connected with the storage, the control box 4 is electrically connected with a metering pump 68, the first pipeline 66 is connected to the injection tube 7 through a safety valve 62, the second pipeline 67 is connected to the injection tube 7 through a filter 65, the metering pump 68 is connected to the injection tube 7, the upper end of the injection tube 7 is provided with a damper 63, and the injection nozzle 71 is connected with the injection tube 7 and is positioned at the upper end of the injection tube 7.

And a liquid level meter 69 is also arranged on one side of the fertilizing tank 6. The liquid level in the fertilizing tank 6 is convenient to observe.

Still be equipped with the mixer on the fertilization jar 6, the mixer includes motor 81, stirring pivot 82 and stirring leaf 83, motor 81 is located fertilization jar 6 upper ends, be equipped with stirring pivot 82 in the fertilization jar 6, the even equidistant symmetry in both sides of stirring pivot 82 is equipped with a plurality of stirring leaves 83, motor 81 with stirring pivot 82 connects. Play the role of stirring the fertilizer.

The capacity of the solar cell panel 2 is 250W. The capacity of the storage battery 5 is 120ah, and the output voltage is 24V.

The damper 63 is an air bag type damper 63. The pulsation is the characteristic of the metering pump 68, the system pressure fluctuation is very large when the metering pump 68 works, water hammer can be formed in a pipeline, the service life of the whole system is influenced to a certain extent, and the air bag type damper 63 can eliminate part of the system pressure fluctuation. Because the inert gas has better stability, the inert gas can also keep stable in the repeated compression and expansion processes, and accidents such as easy explosion and the like can not occur, the pulsation can be better eliminated, and the stability of the flow can be ensured.

The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the described embodiments. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and the scope of the invention is to be accorded the full scope of the claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a solar drive's fertilizer injection unit, includes the removal wheel of fertilizer wagon frame body and fertilizer wagon frame body lower extreme, its characterized in that: the fertilizing vehicle is provided with a solar cell panel, an adjustable support, a control box, a storage battery, a fertilizing tank, a metering pump, an injection pipe and an injection nozzle, the fertilizing tank is provided with a feeding port, a safety valve, a damper, a discharge pipe, a filter, a first pipeline and a second pipeline, the upper end of the fertilizing tank is provided with the feeding port and the first pipeline, the lower end of the fertilizing tank is provided with the discharge pipe and the filter, one end of the solar cell panel is fixed at one end of the fertilizing vehicle, the other end of the solar cell panel is fixed at the other end of the fertilizing vehicle through the adjustable support, the solar cell panel is electrically connected with the storage battery, the storage battery is electrically connected with the metering pump, the control box is electrically connected with the metering pump, the first pipeline is connected to the injection pipe through the safety valve, the second pipeline is connected to the injection pipe through the filter, the injection nozzle is connected with the injection pipe and is positioned at the upper end of the injection pipe.

2. The solar powered fertilizer applicator of claim 1, wherein: and a liquid level meter is also arranged on one side of the fertilizing tank.

3. The solar powered fertilizer applicator of claim 1, wherein: still be equipped with the mixer on the fertilization jar, the mixer includes motor, stirring pivot and stirring leaf, the motor is located fertilization jar upper end, be equipped with the stirring pivot in the fertilization jar, the even equidistant symmetry in both sides of stirring pivot is equipped with a plurality of stirring leaves, the motor with the stirring pivot is connected.

4. The solar powered fertilizer applicator of claim 1, wherein: the capacity of the solar panel is 250W.

5. The solar powered fertilizer applicator of claim 1, wherein: the capacity of the storage battery is 120ah, and the output voltage is 24V.

6. The solar powered fertilizer applicator of claim 1, wherein: the damper is an air bag type damper.