Special multifunctional support of hydrology monitoring instrument
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a hydrology monitoring technology field specifically is a special multifunctional support of hydrology monitoring instrument.
Background
When a hydrological station monitors hydrology, a water level gauge tower foundation is usually installed on the shore, and a hydrological monitor is placed on a bracket cross arm on a river channel about 6 meters away from the shore, so that radar beams can be applied to the water surface to measure the water level; at present, in order not to be installed in water when the hydrological monitor is installed, the support cross arm can be rotated to one side close to a bank to disassemble or install the hydrological monitor through a rotating mechanism arranged behind the support cross arm and a main rod, but a scaffold still needs to be erected or a crane can be used for disassembling or installing the hydrological monitor, the maintenance efficiency is low, the labor intensity is high, the disassembly and the assembly are very inconvenient, and unsafe factors exist in the disassembly and assembly process due to high-altitude operation.
The dedicated multi-functional support of hydrology monitoring instrument that discloses in chinese utility model patent application laid-open specification CN 206591893U, though, it can realize installing the instrument at the bank, reduces operation procedure, reduces the construction risk, however, this dedicated multi-functional support of hydrology monitoring instrument has that the structure is complicated, complex operation, and it is insecure to be connected between device and ground, thereby takes place easily and emptys the shortcoming that influences the normal work of device.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a special multifunctional support of hydrology monitoring instrument has solved the problem of proposing in the above-mentioned background art.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: the utility model provides a special multifunctional support of hydrology monitoring instrument, includes the base, the upper portion fixedly connected with axis of rotation of base, the through-hole has been seted up to the inside of axis of rotation, the lower part fixedly connected with pipe of base, the lower extreme fixedly connected with pneumatic cylinder of pipe, hydraulic telescoping rod is installed on the upper portion of pneumatic cylinder, the upper portion of axis of rotation is rotated through the bearing and is connected with big band pulley, the through-hole has been seted up to the inside of big band pulley, the last fixed surface of big band pulley is connected with the stay tube, hydraulic telescoping rod's upper end is pegged graft in the inside of stay tube, it has the support column to peg graft in the upper.
Optionally, the inside of base has seted up the locating hole, the inside of base is provided with fixing bolt near the place of circumference, fixing bolt can dismantle with ground and be connected, fixing bolt's quantity is one, and four fixing bolt distributes at the upper surface of base with the form of rectangle array.
Optionally, a positioning hole is formed in the large belt wheel at a position close to the circumference, a positioning pin is inserted into the positioning hole, and the positioning pin is inserted into the positioning hole of the base.
Optionally, the outer surface of the large belt wheel is connected with a small belt wheel through belt transmission, the motor is installed on the lower portion of the small belt wheel, and the protective shell is installed outside the large belt wheel and the small belt wheel.
Optionally, a hydraulic pipe is inserted into the side surface of the hydraulic cylinder, and a hydraulic machine is sleeved at one end of the hydraulic pipe.
Optionally, one side of the connecting block is fixedly connected with a cross arm, a hydrological monitor is installed at a position, far away from the connecting block, of the lower surface of the cross arm, and the upper end of the connecting block is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the cross arm through a reinforcing cable.
Optionally, the two sides of the supporting tube are provided with limiting holes, limiting pins are detachably connected in the limiting holes, and the two sides of the supporting column are provided with limiting holes.
(III) advantageous effects
The utility model provides a special multifunctional support of hydrology monitoring instrument possesses following beneficial effect:
1. this special multifunctional support of hydrology monitoring instrument through the setting of stay tube and support column, makes this special multifunctional support of hydrology monitoring instrument possess the effect of stretching out and drawing back from top to bottom, sets up through the cooperation of stay tube, support column, big band pulley, little band pulley and motor, can make the device rotate the one side of keeping away from the surface of water and the height of reducing mechanism at the in-process that uses to reduced the installation risk, reduced the effect of the maintenance degree of difficulty, reached and realized easy operation's purpose.
2. This special multifunctional support of hydrology monitoring instrument buries the setting on ground through the pneumatic cylinder, makes this special multifunctional support of hydrology monitoring instrument possess and is connected the effect of fastening with ground, sets up through base and fixing bolt's cooperation, can make device and ground zonulae occludens at the in-process that uses to play the effect that prevents the device and empty under adverse circumstances, reached the purpose of guaranteeing its normal work.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the supporting tube of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the large belt pulley and the small belt pulley of the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a point a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a rotating shaft; 3. a circular tube; 4. a hydraulic cylinder; 5. a hydraulic telescopic rod; 6. a large belt pulley; 7. supporting a tube; 8. a support pillar; 9. connecting blocks; 10. fixing the bolt; 11. positioning pins; 12. A small belt pulley; 13. an electric motor; 14. a hydraulic tube; 15. a hydraulic machine; 16. a cross arm; 17. a hydrological monitor; 18. a reinforcing cable; 19. spacer pin, 20, protective housing.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a multifunctional support special for a hydrological monitoring instrument comprises a base 1, wherein positioning holes are formed in the base 1, fixing bolts 10 are arranged in the base 1 close to the circumference, the fixing bolts 10 are detachably connected with the ground, the number of the fixing bolts 10 is 4, four fixing bolts 10 are distributed on the upper surface of the base 1 in a rectangular array mode, a rotating shaft 2 is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the base 1, through holes are formed in the rotating shaft 2, a round pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the base 1, a hydraulic cylinder 4 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the round pipe 3, the multifunctional support special for the hydrological monitoring instrument is embedded into the ground through the hydraulic cylinder 4, and the multifunctional support special for the hydrological monitoring instrument has the effect of being connected and fastened with the ground, through the matching arrangement of the base 1 and the fixing bolt 10, the device can be tightly connected with the ground in the using process, so that the function of preventing the device from falling down in a severe environment is achieved, and the purpose of ensuring the normal operation of the device is achieved, a hydraulic pipe 14 is inserted into the side surface of the hydraulic cylinder 4, a hydraulic machine 15 is sleeved at one end of the hydraulic pipe 14, a hydraulic telescopic rod 5 is installed at the upper part of the hydraulic cylinder 4, a large belt wheel 6 is rotatably connected to the upper part of the rotating shaft 2 through a bearing, a positioning hole is formed in the position, close to the circumference, of the inside of the large belt wheel 6, a positioning pin 11 is inserted into the positioning hole of the base 1, a small belt wheel 12 is connected to the outer surface of the large belt wheel 6 through belt transmission, a protective shell 20 is installed outside the large belt wheel 6 and the small belt wheel 12, and a motor 13, the multifunctional support special for the hydrological monitoring instrument has the effect of up-down expansion through the arrangement of the supporting tube 7 and the supporting column 8, and can rotate to one side far away from the water surface and reduce the height of the device in the using process through the matching arrangement of the supporting tube 7, the supporting column 8, the large belt wheel 6, the small belt wheel 12 and the motor 13, thereby achieving the effects of reducing the installation risk and the maintenance difficulty and achieving the purpose of realizing simple operation, the through hole is arranged inside the large belt wheel 6, the supporting tube 7 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the large belt wheel 6, the limiting holes are arranged at two sides of the supporting tube 7, the limiting pin 19 is detachably connected in the limiting holes, the limiting holes are arranged at two sides of the supporting column 8, and the upper end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 5 is inserted in the supporting tube 7, the utility model discloses a hydrological monitoring instrument, including stay tube 7, support column 8 is pegged graft in the upper end of stay tube 7, the upper end fixedly connected with connecting block 9 of support column 8, one side fixedly connected with xarm 16 of connecting block 9, the lower surface of xarm 16 is kept away from the place of connecting block 9 and is installed hydrology monitor 17, the upper end of connecting block 9 is passed through the reinforced cable 18 and is connected with the last fixed surface of xarm 16, hydrology monitor 17 is hydrology equipment such as fluviograph, flowmeter.
The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.
During the use, after having installed or having maintained the hydrological monitor, open the hydrological monitor, make hydraulic telescoping rod 5 promote support column 7 through hydraulic cylinder 4, can make support column 7 rise, insert spacer pin 19 after arriving the assigned position, motor 13 can drive big band pulley 6 and rotate to make xarm 16 remove the assigned position, the hydrological monitor can normally work.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation and beneficial effect: the utility model can make the hydrology monitoring equipment installed and maintained at the shore and at the lower position through the ingenious matching of the telescopic mechanism and the rotating mechanism, the multifunctional support special for the hydrology monitoring instrument has the effect of up-down telescopic through the arrangement of the supporting tube 7 and the supporting column 8, the supporting tube 7, the supporting column 8, the large belt wheel 6, the small belt wheel 12 and the motor 13 are matched to set up, the device can be rotated to one side far away from the water surface and the height of the device is reduced in the using process, thereby the installation risk is reduced, the maintenance difficulty is reduced, the purpose of realizing simple operation is achieved, the multifunctional support special for the hydrology monitoring instrument has the effect of being connected and fastened with the ground through the arrangement that the hydraulic cylinder 4 is embedded into the ground, and the base 1 and the fixing bolt 10 are matched to set up, the device can be tightly connected with the ground in the using process, so that the device is prevented from toppling under severe environment, and the aim of ensuring normal work of the device is fulfilled.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.