CN212436515U - New kind of breeding cultivation frame of maize - Google Patents
New kind of breeding cultivation frame of maize Download PDFInfo
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- CN212436515U CN212436515U CN202020535312.3U CN202020535312U CN212436515U CN 212436515 U CN212436515 U CN 212436515U CN 202020535312 U CN202020535312 U CN 202020535312U CN 212436515 U CN212436515 U CN 212436515U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling breeding and discloses a new corn breeding and cultivating frame, which comprises a bottom plate and cultivating trays, wherein four corners of the bottom plate are respectively and vertically and fixedly provided with a channel steel; four corners of the cultivation tray are respectively embedded in the notch of the channel steel through the guide blocks; two opposite side surfaces of the cultivation frame are respectively provided with a lifting frame; the lifting frame is a parallelogram telescopic frame, the upper end of the lifting frame is connected with the side edge of the cultivation tray on the uppermost part, the lower end of the lifting frame is connected with the bottom plate, and X-shaped nodes on the lifting frame are respectively connected with the side edges of the cultivation tray at corresponding positions; a limiting block is arranged on the bottom plate; limiting devices are arranged on the four channel steels at equal intervals; and a light supplement lamp is arranged on the lower end face of the cultivation tray. The utility model has the advantages that: this application is rational in infrastructure, stability is high, also convenient to detach, partial shipment and transfer, and easy operation has adjusted the height between the adjacent cultivation tray when having realized that each cultivation tray rises in step, guarantees the distance at light filling lamp and seedling top.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a breeding technical field that grows seedlings especially relates to a new kind of breeding cultivation frame of maize.
Background
A cultivation frame is usually needed for new corn breeding, the existing cultivation frame structure usually comprises a frame body and trays, the frame body is divided into a plurality of layers, the trays are placed on each layer, a plurality of cultivation bottles are placed on the trays, and a light supplement lamp for supplementing illumination is usually arranged at the top of each layer of the frame body; the structure has the following defects that firstly, the seedlings grow gradually, and the height of the fixed layer of the frame body can suppress the growth of the seedlings; secondly, after the seedling grows high, the light filling lamp is too close to the seedling, and the seedling is easily burnt.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome the defects, the utility model provides a new kind of maize breeding cultivation frame.
In order to realize the purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is that: a new corn breeding cultivation frame comprises a bottom plate and a plurality of cultivation trays arranged in parallel with the bottom plate, wherein four corners of the bottom plate are respectively and vertically and fixedly provided with a channel steel, notches of two channel steels on the upper side are oppositely arranged, and notches of two channel steels on the lower side are oppositely arranged; the four corners of the cultivation tray are respectively protruded with a guide block, and are respectively embedded in the notch of the channel steel at the corresponding position through the guide blocks; two opposite side surfaces of the cultivation frame are respectively provided with a lifting frame; the lifting frame is a parallelogram telescopic frame, the upper end of the lifting frame is connected with the side edge of the cultivation tray on the uppermost part, the lower end of the lifting frame is connected with the bottom plate, and X-shaped nodes on the lifting frame are respectively connected with the side edges of the cultivation tray at corresponding positions; a limiting block is arranged between the bottom plate and the lowest cultivation tray; the four channel steels are respectively provided with a plurality of rectangular through holes in the direction of the notches at equal intervals, and the opposite rectangular through holes are matched with steel plates which can simultaneously penetrate through the two rectangular through holes in length; the middle part of the lower end face of the cultivation tray is fixedly provided with a light supplement lamp which is mainly used for supplementing light intensity and specific spectrum required by seedling photosynthesis.
Preferably, the top lateral wall of two piece at least channel-section steels is equipped with the screw hole that leads to the notch, and threaded connection has spacing bolt in the screw hole, and spacing bolt's effect mainly is the separation from under the restriction cultivation tray in case.
Preferably, a plurality of cultivation bottle fixed slots are distributed in the cultivation tray upper end face array, a drip irrigation pipe main pipeline placing groove is formed in the cultivation tray upper end face between two adjacent rows or two rows of fixed slots, the drip irrigation pipe main pipeline placing groove extends to the cultivation bottle fixed slots on two sides respectively to form drip irrigation pipe auxiliary pipeline placing grooves, and the cross-sectional shapes of the drip irrigation pipe main pipeline placing groove and the drip irrigation pipe auxiliary pipeline placing grooves are in a major arc shape. By arranging the cultivation bottle fixing grooves, the cultivation bottles can be placed in the cultivation bottle fixing grooves, so that the cultivation bottles are prevented from falling over or falling off; the drip irrigation pipe main pipeline placing groove and the drip irrigation pipe auxiliary pipeline placing groove which are arranged on the cultivation tray can be used for laying drip irrigation pipes, so that quantitative supplementary influence is effectively realized, and the detailed collection of breeding data is facilitated; the cross sectional shape of driping irrigation pipe trunk line standing groove and driping irrigation the vice pipeline standing groove of pipe sets up to the major arc form, can realize blocking and drip irrigation the pipe, avoids driping irrigation the pipe and plants the atress swing behind the business turn over rivers, also helps the whole outward appearance of this application cultivation frame to coordinate pleasing to the eye simultaneously, clean orderly.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation does: the principle that the parallelogram expansion bracket is easy to deform is utilized, and the synchronous lifting of a plurality of cultivation trays is realized by reasonably setting the fixed positions of all nodes of the parallelogram expansion bracket. When the cultivation device is applied specifically, the limiting block arranged between the bottom plate and the lowest cultivation tray can ensure the lowest deformation shape of the parallelogram expansion bracket, and a space is arranged between the bottom plate and the lowest cultivation tray and is used for placing a breeding tool; after the seedlings grow high, a jack is placed between the bottom plate and the lowest cultivation tray, the lowest cultivation tray is jacked, at the moment, the parallelogram expansion bracket deforms, a plurality of cultivation trays on the upper portion are jacked synchronously, the cultivation trays vertically guide and displace in the channel steel through the guide blocks, the lifting process is stable, the cultivation bottles on the cultivation trays are guaranteed not to shake, and meanwhile the distance between the light supplementing lamp and the seedlings can be guaranteed; when the cultivation tray rises to a reasonable position, the steel plate is inserted into the rectangular through holes on the two nearest sides of the lower part of the cultivation tray, then the jack is decompressed, and the cultivation tray is stably supported by the steel plate, so that the lifting adjustment is realized.
The utility model has the advantages that: this application is rational in infrastructure, stability is high, also convenient to detach, partial shipment and transfer, and easy operation has adjusted the height between the adjacent cultivation tray when having realized that each cultivation tray rises in step, guarantees the distance at light filling lamp and seedling top.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the new corn breeding and cultivating rack of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is a left side view of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a top view of fig. 1.
3 fig. 3 4 3 is 3 a 3 view 3 a 3- 3 a 3 of 3 fig. 3 1 3. 3
Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the drip irrigation pipe primary pipe placement groove and the drip irrigation pipe secondary pipe placement groove.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following specific embodiments.
Example 1
The new corn breeding and cultivating frame shown in fig. 1-5 comprises a bottom plate 1 and three layers of cultivating trays 2 arranged in parallel with the bottom plate, wherein four corners of the bottom plate are respectively and vertically and fixedly provided with a channel steel 3, notches 4 of two channel steels on the upper side are oppositely arranged, and notches of two channel steels on the lower side are oppositely arranged; the four corners of the cultivation tray are respectively protruded with a guide block 5, and the four corners of the cultivation tray are respectively embedded in the groove openings of the channel steel at the corresponding positions through the guide blocks 5; two opposite side surfaces of the cultivation frame are respectively provided with a lifting frame 6; the lifting frame is a parallelogram telescopic frame, the upper end of the lifting frame is connected with the side edge of the cultivation tray on the uppermost part, the lower end of the lifting frame is connected with the bottom plate, and X-shaped nodes 7 on the lifting frame are respectively connected with the side edges of the cultivation tray at corresponding positions; a limiting block 8 is arranged between the bottom plate and the lowest cultivation tray; the four channel steels are respectively provided with a plurality of rectangular through holes 9 in the direction of the notches at equal intervals, and the opposite rectangular through holes are matched with steel plates 10 which can simultaneously penetrate through the two rectangular through holes in length; the middle part of the lower end face of the cultivation tray is fixedly provided with a light supplement lamp 11 which is mainly used for supplementing light intensity and specific spectrum required by seedling photosynthesis.
The top lateral wall of four channel-section steels is equipped with the screw hole that leads to the notch, and threaded connection has spacing bolt 12 in the screw hole, and spacing bolt's effect mainly is the separation from under the restriction cultivation tray in case.
A plurality of cultivation bottle fixing grooves 13 are distributed on the upper end face of the cultivation tray in an array mode, a drip irrigation pipe main pipeline placing groove 14 is formed in the upper end face of the cultivation tray between two adjacent rows of fixing grooves, drip irrigation pipe main pipeline placing grooves 15 extend to the cultivation bottle fixing grooves in the two sides respectively, and as shown in fig. 3, in the practical application process, the cultivation tray on the uppermost layer can be set as a lamp plate for the purpose of facilitating light supplement, the upper end face of the lamp plate is not provided with the cultivation bottle fixing grooves 13, and the lower end face of the lamp plate is provided with a light supplement lamp; as shown in fig. 5, the cross-sectional shapes of the drip irrigation pipe main pipe placing groove and the drip irrigation pipe auxiliary pipe placing groove are preferably arc-shaped. By arranging the cultivation bottle fixing grooves, the cultivation bottles can be placed in the cultivation bottle fixing grooves, so that the cultivation bottles are prevented from falling over or falling off; the drip irrigation pipe main pipeline placing groove and the drip irrigation pipe auxiliary pipeline placing groove which are arranged on the cultivation tray can be used for laying drip irrigation pipes, so that quantitative supplementary influence is effectively realized, and the detailed collection of breeding data is facilitated; the cross sectional shape of driping irrigation pipe trunk line standing groove and driping irrigation the vice pipeline standing groove of pipe sets up to the major arc form, can realize blocking and drip irrigation the pipe, avoids driping irrigation the pipe and plants the atress swing behind the business turn over rivers, also helps the whole outward appearance of this application cultivation frame to coordinate pleasing to the eye simultaneously, clean orderly.
The technical scheme of the utility model is not limited to the restriction of above-mentioned specific embodiment, is not limited to the restriction in flow control hole, all according to the utility model discloses a technical deformation that technical scheme made all falls into within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides a new kind of breeding cultivation frame of maize which characterized in that: the cultivation tray comprises a bottom plate and a plurality of cultivation trays arranged in parallel with the bottom plate, wherein four corners of the bottom plate are respectively and vertically and fixedly provided with a channel steel, notches of two channel steels on the upper side are oppositely arranged, and notches of two channel steels on the lower side are oppositely arranged; the four corners of the cultivation tray are respectively protruded with a guide block, and are respectively embedded in the notch of the channel steel at the corresponding position through the guide blocks; two opposite side surfaces of the cultivation frame are respectively provided with a lifting frame; the lifting frame is a parallelogram telescopic frame, the upper end of the lifting frame is connected with the side edge of the cultivation tray on the uppermost part, the lower end of the lifting frame is connected with the bottom plate, and X-shaped nodes on the lifting frame are respectively connected with the side edges of the cultivation tray at corresponding positions; a limiting block is arranged between the bottom plate and the lowest cultivation tray; be equipped with the equidistance respectively on four channel-section steels and be provided with the ascending rectangle through-hole of a plurality of notch directions, relative rectangle through-hole is supporting to be equipped with the steel sheet that can run through two rectangle through-holes simultaneously on the length, the fixed light filling lamp that is equipped with in terminal surface middle part under the cultivation tray.
2. A new corn seed breeding and cultivation frame as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the top side walls of the at least two channel steels are provided with threaded holes leading to the notches, and limiting bolts are screwed in the threaded holes.
3. A new corn seed breeding and cultivation frame as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: cultivation tray up end array distributes a plurality of cultivation bottle fixed slot, and the cultivation tray up end between two adjacent or two rows of fixed slots is equipped with drips irrigation the pipe trunk line standing groove, and it has the pipe secondary line standing groove of driping irrigation to extend to the cultivation bottle fixed slot of both sides respectively to drip irrigation the pipe trunk line standing groove, the cross-sectional shape of drip irrigation pipe trunk line standing groove and drip irrigation the pipe secondary line standing groove is the major arc form.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202020535312.3U CN212436515U (en) | 2020-04-13 | 2020-04-13 | New kind of breeding cultivation frame of maize |
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CN202020535312.3U CN212436515U (en) | 2020-04-13 | 2020-04-13 | New kind of breeding cultivation frame of maize |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113079953A (en) * | 2021-05-10 | 2021-07-09 | 山东恒发生物科技有限公司 | Three-dimensional cultivation bedstead of automatically rising's long root mushroom |
CN113557872A (en) * | 2021-07-21 | 2021-10-29 | 河南省林业科学研究院 | Seedling growing device for red-leaf poplar varieties |
-
2020
- 2020-04-13 CN CN202020535312.3U patent/CN212436515U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113079953A (en) * | 2021-05-10 | 2021-07-09 | 山东恒发生物科技有限公司 | Three-dimensional cultivation bedstead of automatically rising's long root mushroom |
CN113557872A (en) * | 2021-07-21 | 2021-10-29 | 河南省林业科学研究院 | Seedling growing device for red-leaf poplar varieties |
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