Installation device of transformer between posts
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the electric wire netting installation and specifically relates to an installation device of intercolumnar transformer is related to.
Background
The transformer is frequently used in the field of power supply grids, a common installation mode of the transformer in a power grid is to fix the middle part between two telegraph poles, a mounting ring is required to be fixed firstly in the installation process, two fixing rods are fixed above the mounting ring, and then the transformer is fixed in the middle part of the upper surface of the two fixing rods, the whole installation mode needs to operate in the air, after the fixing rods are installed, the transformer needs to be placed between the two poles from the upper side, the transformer is labor-consuming and unsafe, the installation of the transformer between the poles needs to ensure a plurality of form and position tolerances, the two fixing rods need to be superposed in the same horizontal plane, the transformer needs to be fixed in the middle parts of the two fixing rods, the left and the right are symmetrical and the front and the back are symmetrical, the measurement and adjustment in the air are very inconvenient and even impossible to realize, the error is very big, and the intercolumnar transformer of good installation is insecure, and the atress is inhomogeneous, and fixed knot constructs fragile, and the life-span is short, and the installation effectiveness is low, and installation security is low.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome not enough among the background art, the utility model discloses an installation device of intercolumnar transformer, the utility model discloses a perpendicular lifting transformer of lifting mechanism, the material resources of using manpower sparingly, the security is high, the energy saving consumption, make the staff just can fix the transformer in advance subaerial, the position between dead lever and the snap ring through positioning mechanism, need not to measure, save time, the location is accurate, the installation is firm, long service life, the potential safety hazard is reduced, and is long-lived, measure and adjust the levelness of template through horizontal mechanism and detection mechanism, make two dead levers of installing be in same horizontal plane, the atress is even, fixed difficult not hard up, and long service life, the degree of safety is high.
In order to realize the utility model aims at, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an installation device of intercolumnar transformer, includes lifting mechanism, lifting mechanism's upper end is equipped with positioning mechanism, the last fixed establishment that installs of positioning mechanism, positioning mechanism's lower extreme is equipped with detection mechanism, lifting mechanism's lower extreme is located detection mechanism's below and is equipped with horizontal mechanism.
The lifting mechanism comprises a hydraulic machine, a hydraulic lifting rod is installed in the middle of the upper end of the hydraulic machine, hydraulic lifting rods are fixed on the periphery of the hydraulic lifting rod on the upper surface of the hydraulic machine respectively, and round heads are formed at the upper end of the hydraulic lifting rod.
Positioning mechanism includes the template, the circular arc groove has been seted up respectively to the both sides of template, the lower extreme in two circular arc grooves is fixed with the stopper respectively, two bar grooves have been seted up to the upper end parallel of template, the upper surface middle part of template is located the top in bar groove and has seted up square groove, spherical groove has been seted up at the lower surface middle part of template, the lower surface of template is located the four corners and is fixed with solid fixed ring respectively.
The round head is the same with spherical groove's diameter, round head and spherical groove sliding connection, the upper end that hydraulic pressure lifted the pole is only contact unfixed with the template.
The horizontal mechanism comprises a water pool, and a first electrode and a second electrode are respectively arranged on two sides of the water pool.
The detection mechanism comprises four equal-height rods, hooks are fixed at the upper ends of the four equal-height rods respectively, and electric conductors are mounted at the lower ends of the four equal-height rods respectively.
The fixing mechanism comprises a transformer, a fixing rod and a clamping ring, the transformer is placed in a square groove in the template, the fixing rod is placed in a strip-shaped groove in the template, the clamping ring is placed in an arc groove in the template, two ends of the clamping ring are respectively fixed with the ear plates, and threaded holes are formed in the middle of the ear plates.
The four equal-height rods are equal in length, and hooks at the upper ends of the four equal-height rods are hung on fixing rings at the lower ends of the templates respectively.
And chamfering is carried out on the upper edges of the square grooves and the strip-shaped grooves.
And the equal-height rods are provided with bulbs, and the input ends of the bulbs are connected with the output ends of the conductors through leads.
Since the technical scheme is used, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
an installation device of intercolumnar transformer, through the perpendicular lifting transformer of lifting mechanism, the material resources of using manpower sparingly, the security is high, the energy saving can be consumed sparingly, make the staff just can fix the transformer in advance subaerial, the position between dead lever and the snap ring through positioning mechanism, need not to measure, save time, the location is accurate, the installation is firm, long service life, the potential safety hazard is reduced, long service life, through the levelness of level mechanism and detection mechanism measurement and adjustment template, make two dead levers of installing be in same horizontal plane, the atress is even, fixed difficult not hard up, long service life, the degree of safety is high.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of the lifting mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional mechanism of the fixing mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of the positioning mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a bottom perspective view of the positioning mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the detection mechanism of the present invention.
1. A lifting mechanism; 101. a hydraulic press; 102. a hydraulic lifting rod; 103. a hydraulic lifting rod; 104. a round head; 2. a positioning mechanism; 201. a template; 202. an arc groove; 203. a limiting member; 204. a square groove; 205. a strip-shaped groove; 206. a spherical groove; 207. a fixing ring; 3. A horizontal mechanism; 301. a pool; 302. a first electrode; 303. a second electrode; 4. a detection mechanism; 401. a contour rod; 402. hooking; 403. an electrical conductor; 5. a fixing mechanism; 501. a transformer; 502. fixing the rod; 503. a snap ring; 504. an ear plate; 505. a threaded bore.
Detailed Description
The invention will be explained in more detail by the following examples, which disclose the invention and are intended to protect all technical improvements within the scope of the invention.
Combine the installation device of intercolumnar transformer of attached figure 1~6, including lifting mechanism 1, the upper end of lifting mechanism 1 is equipped with positioning mechanism 2, installs fixed establishment 5 on positioning mechanism 2, and positioning mechanism 2's lower extreme is equipped with detection mechanism 4, and lifting mechanism 1's lower extreme is located the below of detection mechanism 4 and is equipped with horizontal mechanism 3.
The lifting mechanism 1 comprises a hydraulic machine 101, a hydraulic lifting rod 102 is installed in the middle of the upper end of the hydraulic machine 101, hydraulic lifting rods 103 are respectively fixed on the upper surface of the hydraulic machine 101, located on the periphery of the hydraulic lifting rod 102, and round heads 104 are formed at the upper end of the hydraulic lifting rod 102.
Positioning mechanism 2 includes template 201, arc groove 202 has been seted up respectively to template 201's both sides, the lower extreme of two arc grooves 202 is fixed with stopper 203 respectively, two bar grooves 205 have been seted up to template 201's upper end parallel, square groove 204 has been seted up to the upper surface middle part that template 201 is located bar groove 205's top, spherical groove 206 has been seted up at template 201's lower surface middle part, spherical groove 206 can cooperate with button head 104, make template 201 can rotate on hydraulic lifting rod 102, template 201's lower surface is located the four corners and is fixed with solid fixed ring 207 respectively.
The round head 104 and the spherical groove 206 have the same diameter, the round head 104 is in sliding connection with the spherical groove 206, and the upper end of the hydraulic lifting rod 103 is only in contact with and not fixed with the template 201, so that the hydraulic lifting rod 103 can push four corners of the template 201 to lift.
The horizontal mechanism 3 comprises a water pool 301, a first electrode 302 and a second electrode 303 are respectively arranged on two sides of the water pool 301, the first electrode 302 and the second electrode 303 can supply current to liquid in the water pool 301, and indicator lights on the equal-height rods 401 can be lightened when the liquid is in contact with the conductor 403.
The detection mechanism 4 comprises four equal-height rods 401, hooks 402 are respectively fixed at the upper ends of the four equal-height rods 401, and conductors 403 are respectively installed at the lower ends of the four equal-height rods 401.
The fixing mechanism 5 comprises a transformer 501, a fixing rod 502 and a clamping ring 503, wherein the transformer 501 is placed in a square groove 204 on the template 201, the fixing rod 502 is placed in a strip-shaped groove 205 on the template 201, the clamping ring 503 is placed in an arc groove 202 on the template 201, two ends of the clamping ring 503 are respectively fixed with an ear plate 504, and the middle part of the ear plate 504 is provided with a threaded hole 505.
The four equal-height rods 401 are equal in length, the four equal-height rods 401 with the same length can detect the levelness of the template 201 through the horizontal page in the water pool 301, and hooks 402 at the upper ends of the four equal-height rods 401 are hung on fixing rings 207 at the lower ends of the template 201 respectively.
The upper edges of the square groove 204 and the strip groove 205 are chamfered, so that the transformer 501 and the fixing rod 502 can be conveniently placed.
The contour rod 401 is provided with a bulb, the input end of the bulb is connected with the output end of the conductor 403 through a lead, and the bulb can indicate that the contour rod 401 contacts the liquid level.
When the device is used, the device is moved between two telegraph poles needing to be provided with an inter-column transformer, a spherical groove 206 at the lower end of a template 201 is placed on a round head 104, the template 201 is kept relatively horizontal under the support of four hydraulic lifting rods 103, a worker firstly puts a snap ring 503 into an arc groove 202, then puts a fixing rod 502 into a strip groove 205, finally puts a transformer 501 into a square groove 204, clamps the snap ring 503 in the arc groove 202 through the matching of the fixing rod 502 and a limiting piece 203, a hydraulic machine 101 drives a hydraulic lifting rod 102 and the four hydraulic lifting rods 103 to simultaneously extend, jacks the template 201 at the upper end of the round head 104 to a certain height, hangs an equal-height rod 401 in a fixing ring 207 at the lower end of the template 201 through a hook 402 at the equal-height rod 401, enables the equal-height rod 401 to be naturally vertical under the action of gravity, and fills water in a water pool 301, the positive and negative electrodes are respectively connected to the first electrode 302 and the second electrode 303, when one of the four conductors 403 is in contact with the liquid level in the pool 301, one corner of the template 201 is slightly jacked up through the corresponding hydraulic lifting rod 103, the template 201 rotates on the round head 104 until the four conductors 403 are all just lighted up by the indicator lamp on the high rod 401 in contact with the liquid level, at the moment, the template 201 is in an absolute horizontal position, a worker aligns the ear plate 504 with the ear plate 504 of the other clasp 503 by means of the position of the ladder on which the clasp 503 is placed, the two clasps 503 are respectively fixed on two telegraph poles through bolts, the hydraulic machine 101 drives the hydraulic lifting rod 102 and the hydraulic lifting rod 103 to be shortened simultaneously, the fixing rod 502 is in contact with the clasp 503 and is clamped, the transformer 501 is clamped by the two fixing rods 502, the template 201 moves downwards along with the hydraulic lifting rod 102 and the hydraulic lifting rod 103, the worker fixes the fixing rod 502 to the snap ring 503 and fixes the transformer 501 to the fixing rod 502 by means of bolts or welding.
The present invention is not described in detail in the prior art, and although the present invention has been specifically shown and described in connection with the preferred embodiments, the method and the way of specifically implementing the technical solution are numerous, and only the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described above, but those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention can be variously changed in form and detail without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention defined by the appended claims, and all of them are the protection scope of the present invention.