CN212409559U - Integral type engineering survey and drawing appearance - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to an engineering survey and drawing field, specifically speaking relates to an integral type engineering survey and drawing appearance. It includes the mainboard, installs the slide bar of mainboard outer wall, passes the movable plate of slide bar, install the fixed plate of the slide bar other end, the mainboard with be provided with the spring in the middle of the movable plate, the width measurement chi is installed to the movable plate outer wall, the width measurement chi other end is connected inside the fixed plate, fixed plate top surface mounting has the spirit level, the degree of depth dipperstick is installed to the fixed plate outer wall, the thickness measurement chi is installed to the degree of depth dipperstick outer wall, the thickness measurement chi other end stretches into the slide bar surface, the slide bar bottom is installed at the fixed plate outer wall. The utility model discloses structural design adopts multiple measuring method to combine on same instrument, can make engineering survey become more convenient, adds the spirit level and makes engineering survey become more accurate.

Description

Integral type engineering survey and drawing appearance

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an engineering survey and drawing field, specifically speaking relates to an integral type engineering survey and drawing appearance.

Background

In the existing engineering measuring instruments, most measuring instruments can only measure one parameter in engineering, for example, a width measuring instrument can only be used for measuring the width, and when a plurality of parameters are required to be measured on one building, a measuring operator carries a plurality of measuring tools, so that the time is wasted, and the operation is difficult.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an integral type engineering survey and drawing appearance to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides an integral type engineering survey and drawing appearance, include the mainboard, install the slide bar of mainboard outer wall, pass the movable plate of slide bar, install the fixed plate of the slide bar other end, its characterized in that: a spring is arranged between the main board and the movable board, one end of the spring is fixed on a fixed block of the outer wall of the main board, the other end of the spring is connected with a connecting block of the outer wall of the movable board, the slide bar is connected with the movable board in a sliding way, a width measuring scale is arranged on the outer wall of the other end of the movable board, the other end of the width measuring scale is connected with the inside of the fixed board, a level gauge is arranged at the top end of the fixed board, a depth measuring scale is arranged on the outer wall of the fixed board, a slide bar is arranged on the outer wall of the fixed board, a thickness measuring scale is arranged on the outer wall of the depth measuring scale, the other end of the thickness measuring scale extends into the surface of the outer wall of the slide bar, a slide block, and a baffle is arranged at the other end of the second spring and fixed on the surface of the outer wall of the fixed plate.

As a further improvement of the technical scheme, a connecting hole is formed in the middle of the moving plate and penetrates through the front end and the rear end of the moving plate, a threaded hole is formed in the outer wall of the moving plate, and a width measuring scale is installed on the outer wall of the moving plate.

As a further improvement of the technical scheme, one end of the width measuring scale is provided with a threaded ring, a screw rod is installed in the threaded ring, and the width measuring scale is spirally connected with the moving plate.

As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the level meter comprises a level block, an alcohol groove is formed in the top end of the level block, and water drops are dropped into the alcohol groove.

As a further improvement of the technical scheme, a second threaded hole is formed in the outer wall of the depth measuring scale, and the bottom end of the depth measuring scale is fixed on the outer wall of the fixing plate.

As a further improvement of the technical scheme, a second threaded ring is arranged at one end of the thickness measuring scale, a second screw rod is connected into the second threaded ring, the thickness measuring scale is in threaded connection with the depth measuring scale, and the other end of the thickness measuring scale extends into the outer surface of the sliding rod.

As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the outer surface of the sliding rod is provided with two lantern rings, and the thickness measuring scale is sleeved with the lantern rings.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. in this integral type engineering survey surveying instrument, the width that can measure the target object through the width measurement chi that sets up stretches into inside the movable plate width measurement chi one end, and flexible practices thrift the space.

2. Among this integral type engineering surveying plotter, the degree of depth that can measure the target object through the depth measurement chi that sets up, the depth measurement chi can help survey personnel to measure some measuring points that can't arrive.

3. Among this integral type engineering survey surveying instrument, the thickness that can the measurement target thing through the thickness measurement chi that sets up is through stretching into thickness measurement chi one end slide bar surface for measuring range reaches the biggest.

4. In this integral type engineering survey surveying instrument, can keep the level measurement when measuring the target thing through the spirit level that sets up, guarantee to measure the accuracy.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the entire structure of embodiment 1;

FIG. 2 is a structural exploded view of embodiment 1;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a main board in embodiment 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the structure of the moving plate according to embodiment 1;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of a fixing plate according to embodiment 1;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the width measuring tape in example 1;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the level in example 1;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing the structure of a depth measuring ruler in example 1;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view showing the structure of a thickness measuring tape according to example 1;

fig. 10 is a schematic view of the slide bar structure of embodiment 1.

The various reference numbers in the figures mean:

100. a main board; 110. a spring; 120. a fixed block;

200. a slide bar;

300. moving the plate;

310. connecting holes;

320. connecting blocks;

330. a threaded hole;

340. a width measuring scale; 341. a threaded ring; 342. a threaded rod;

400. a fixing plate;

410. a level gauge; 411. a horizontal block; 412. alcohol tank;

420. a depth measuring scale; 421. a second threaded hole;

430. a thickness measuring scale; 431. a second threaded ring; 432. a second threaded rod;

440. a slide bar; 441. a slider; 442. a collar;

450. a chute; 451. a card slot;

460. a second spring;

470. and a baffle plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-10, the present embodiment provides an integrated engineering surveying and mapping instrument, which includes a main board 100, a sliding rod 200 mounted on an outer wall of the main board 100, a moving plate 300 penetrating through the sliding rod 200, and a fixing plate 400 mounted at another end of the sliding rod, wherein a spring 110 is disposed between the main board 100 and the moving plate 300, one end of the spring 110 is fixed on a fixing block 120 on the outer wall of the main board 100, another end of the spring 110 is connected to a connecting block 320 on the outer wall of the moving plate 300, the sliding rod 200 is slidably connected to the moving plate 300, the moving plate 300 is a hollow cylinder structure, the sectional area of the moving plate is the same as the sectional area of the sliding rod 200, a width measuring ruler 340 is mounted on the outer wall of another end of the moving plate 300, the width measuring ruler 340 is a straight ruler with strong hardness, thickness measurement chi 430 is installed to degree of depth dipperstick 420 outer wall, the preferential commentaries on classics chi that adopts toughness of thickness measurement chi 430, avoid taking place bending deformation when using, the thickness measurement chi 430 other end stretches into the outer wall surface of slide bar 440, slider 441 is installed to the bottom, spout 450 has been seted up to fixed plate 400 outer wall, draw-in groove 451 has all been seted up at both ends about spout 450, slide bar 440 inserts draw-in groove 451 and with spout 450 sliding connection, spout 450, slider 441, draw-in groove 451 keeps the contact surface smooth, prevent that the card pause from taking place when using, draw-in groove 451 cross-sectional area is the same with slider 441 cross-sectional area, slide bar 440 outer surface connection has second spring 460, baffle 470 is installed to the second spring 460 other end, baffle.

In this embodiment, a connection hole 310 is formed in the middle of the moving plate 300, the connection hole 310 penetrates through the front end and the rear end of the moving plate 300, a threaded hole 330 is formed in the outer wall of the moving plate 300, and a width measuring ruler 340 is mounted on the outer wall of the moving plate 300.

Further, the width measuring scale 340 is in a zigzag structure, a threaded ring 341 is arranged at one end of the width measuring scale 340, a screw rod 342 is installed in the threaded ring 341, the width measuring scale 340 is in spiral tight fit connection with the moving plate 300, and the cross sections of the threaded ring 341, the threaded hole 330 and the threaded rod 342 are kept the same.

Specifically, the level meter 410 includes a horizontal block 411, an alcohol tank 412 is disposed at the top end of the horizontal block 411, water drops 413 are dropped into the alcohol tank 412, and the alcohol tank 412 is filled with alcohol and dropped with water drops. The bottom end of the level gauge 411 is kept smooth and horizontal, so that the measuring accuracy is ensured, and errors are avoided.

In addition, the outer wall of the depth measuring ruler 420 is provided with a threaded hole 421. The thickness measurement chi is U type structure, and second screw ring 431 has been seted up to thickness measurement chi 430 one end, and second screw rod 432 is connected to second screw ring 431 in, and thickness measurement chi 430 and depth measurement chi 420 screwed connection state, and second screw hole 421, second screw ring 431, second threaded rod 432 three sectional area keep the same, and the thickness measurement chi 430 other end stretches into slide bar 440 external surface.

Besides, the outer surface of the sliding rod 440 is provided with two collars 442, the thickness measuring ruler 430 is sleeved with the collars 442, and the collar sections 442 are larger than the thickness measuring ruler 430.

The novel multi-functional engineering measuring apparatu of this example is when specifically using, when needs measured width, transfers spirit level 410 to horizontality, hugs closely the measurement thing outer wall with fixed plate 400 inner wall, then slides sliding plate 300 and makes its compression spring 110 and drive width measurement chi 340 and remove, when the movable plate 300 reachs the measurement thing other end outer wall, stops sliding, and spring 110 will extrude movable plate 300 this moment and make it fix at measurement thing other end outer wall, reads out the reading of width measurement chi 340, reachs measuring result.

When the depth is to be measured, the depth measuring gauge 420 is inserted into the inside of the object to be measured, and when the bottom is reached, the reading is read to obtain the measurement result.

When thickness needs to be measured, the outer wall of the thickness measuring scale 430 is tightly attached to the outer wall of a measured object, the sliding rod 440 is pushed to compress the second spring 460, the thickness measuring scale 430 is driven to move, when the sliding rod 440 reaches the outer wall of the other end of the target object, sliding is stopped, the second spring 460 extrudes the sliding rod 440 to enable the sliding rod to be fixed to the outer wall of the other end of the target object, the reading of the thickness measuring scale 430 is read, and a measuring result is obtained.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the description in the above embodiments and the description is only preferred examples of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and that the present invention can have various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and modifications all fall into the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides an integral type engineering survey surveying instrument, includes mainboard (100), installs slide bar (200) at mainboard (100) outer wall, passes movable plate (300) of slide bar (200), installs fixed plate (400) at the slide bar (200) other end, its characterized in that: mainboard (100) with be provided with spring (110) in the middle of movable plate (300), spring (110) one end is fixed block (120) of mainboard (100) outer wall, the other end of spring (110) is connected on connecting block (320) of movable plate (300) outer wall, slide bar (200) with movable plate (300) sliding connection, width measurement chi (340) is installed to movable plate (300) other end outer wall, the other end of width measurement chi (340) is connected inside fixed plate (400), spirit level (410) are installed on fixed plate (400) top, degree of depth dipperstick (420) is installed to fixed plate (400) outer wall, slide bar (440) is installed to fixed plate (400) outer wall thickness measurement chi (430) is installed to degree of depth dipperstick (420) outer wall, the thickness dipperstick (430) other end stretches into slide bar (440) outer wall surface, slider (441) are installed to slide bar (440) bottom, spout (450) have been seted up to fixed plate (400) outer wall, draw-in groove (451) have all been seted up at both ends about spout (450), slide bar (440) insert draw-in groove (451) and with spout (450) sliding connection, slide bar (440) surface connection has second spring (460), baffle (470) are installed to the second spring (460) other end, baffle (470) are fixed plate (400) outer wall surface.

2. The integrated engineering measurement mapper according to claim 1, wherein: connecting holes (310) are formed in the middle of the moving plate (300), the connecting holes (310) penetrate through the front end and the rear end of the moving plate (300), threaded holes (330) are formed in the outer wall of the moving plate (300), and a width measuring scale (340) is installed on the outer wall of the moving plate (300).

3. The integrated engineering survey and drawing instrument of claim 2, wherein: threaded ring (341) have been seted up to width measurement chi (340) one end, install screw rod (342) in threaded ring (341), width measurement chi (340) with movable plate (300) screwed connection.

4. The integrated engineering measurement mapper according to claim 1, wherein: the level gauge (410) comprises a horizontal block (411), and an alcohol tank (412) is arranged at the top end of the horizontal block (411).

5. The integrated engineering measurement mapper according to claim 1, wherein: second screw hole (421) have been seted up to degree of depth dipperstick (420) outer wall, degree of depth dipperstick (420) bottom mounting is in fixed plate (400) outer wall.

6. The integrated engineering measurement mapper according to claim 1, wherein: second screw ring (431) has been seted up to thickness measurement chi (430) one end, second screw rod (432) are connected in second screw ring (431), thickness measurement chi (430) with depth measurement chi (420) screwed connection, the thickness measurement chi (430) other end stretches into slide bar (440) surface.

7. The integrated engineering measurement mapper according to claim 6, wherein: two lantern rings (442) are installed to slide bar (440) surface, thickness measurement chi (430) with lantern ring (442) cup joint.

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