CN212394921U

CN212394921U - Tongue series measuring device

Info

Publication number: CN212394921U
Application number: CN202021305448.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵树蕃
Original assignee: SCHOOL & HOSPITAL OF STOMATOLOGY WENZHOU MEDICAL UNIVERSITY
Current assignee: SCHOOL & HOSPITAL OF STOMATOLOGY WENZHOU MEDICAL UNIVERSITY
Priority date: 2020-07-06
Filing date: 2020-07-06
Publication date: 2021-01-26
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses a tongue is measuring device, its technical scheme main points are including the handle, measure the board and be used for observing the opening in oral cavity, the handle slides and sets up in the backup pad, the front end of handle is installed and is used for adsorbing the sharp first sucking disc of tongue, be provided with gasbag and first regulating spindle on the handle, the gasbag communicates with each other with first sucking disc, be provided with first slide opening on the measurement board, first regulating spindle passes first slide opening, and threaded connection has first nut, the edge of measuring board one side is provided with first scale. The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: the mouth gag struts the mouth, keeps the mouth open, and first sucking disc will adsorb the tongue point and adsorb, drives the tongue point upwards for the frenulum of tongue exposes, and the reuse is measured the board and is measured the frenulum of tongue, measures the length of frenulum of tongue according to first scale contrast, with judge whether the frenulum of tongue is too short, whether need carry out the frenulum extension art.

Description

Tongue series measuring device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a medical measuring device, more specifically say, it relates to a tongue is measuring device.

Background

The tongue is an important organ in the oral cavity, and is involved in sucking, speaking, coordinating chewing and swallowing in addition to feeling taste. The lingual frenum is located on the abdomen below the tip of the tongue and connects the body of the tongue slightly behind the tip of the tongue to the inner side of the mandible. The tongue frenulum and the attached apex of the tongue abdomen are too close to the tongue tip, or the turning point of the lower jaw mucosa at the mouth bottom is too close to the top of the alveolar ridge at the lower jaw tongue side, so that the abnormal attachment of the tongue frenulum is formed, and the tongue frenulum is often too short. Too short a frenum limits the range of motion of the tongue and affects normal tongue function. Tongue function can be improved well by tongue frenulum elongation.

In order to determine whether the patient needs to perform the tongue frenulum lengthening operation, it is necessary to measure the length of the tongue frenulum to check whether the tongue frenulum is too short. The tongue is musculoskeletal, flexible and unstable in movement, and most patients are children, not having good self-control ability. During measurement, the tool extends into the oral cavity, which easily causes stress reaction to the patient, such as tongue rotation or mouth closing, and is difficult to cooperate with measurement, so that the difficulty in measuring the frenulum of the tongue is high.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the deficiencies of the prior art, an object of the present invention is to provide a tongue measuring device, which can keep the opening of the patient and fix the tongue so as to measure the length of the tongue frenulum.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a tongue is measuring device, including the mouth gag, including the backup pad on the mouth gag, go up bite-block and lower bite-block, it sets up the upper end in the backup pad to go up the bite-block, lower bite-block sets up the lower extreme in the backup pad, it is provided with the alveolus on the bite-block to go up, be provided with the handle in the backup pad down, measure board and the opening that is used for observing the oral cavity, the handle slides and sets up in the backup pad, the first sucking disc that is used for adsorbing the tongue point is installed to the front end of handle, be provided with gasbag and first regulating spindle on the handle, the gasbag communicates with each other with first sucking disc, be provided with first slide opening on the measurement board, first slide opening is passed to first regulating spindle, and threaded connection has first nut, the edge of measuring board one side is provided.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the supporting plate is further provided with a second adjusting shaft, the handle is further provided with a second sliding hole, and the second adjusting shaft penetrates through the second sliding hole and is in threaded connection with a second nut.

The utility model discloses further set up to: be provided with the switching-over hole on the inner wall of opening, the switching-over hole rotates and is connected with the switching-over pole, and the vertical setting of second regulating spindle still is provided with the fastening hole in the backup pad on the switching-over pole, and fastening hole threaded connection has the fastening rod, and the fastening hole communicates with each other with the switching-over hole, and when using, rotates the fastening rod, makes the one end butt of fastening rod on the switching-over pole to it is fixed with the switching-over pole.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the measuring plate is provided with the portion of bending, and the both sides of the portion of bending are the portion of sliding and measuring portion respectively, and first scale setting is in the measuring portion, and first slide opening setting is in the portion of sliding.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the other side edge of the measuring plate is provided with a second scale, a long hole for accommodating the tongue system is arranged between the first scale and the second scale, and the angle between the sliding part and the measuring part is 120-150 degrees.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the front end of the handle is also provided with a support which is U-shaped, the first sucker is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the support, the inner wall of the other side of the support is provided with a second sucker, and the second sucker is communicated with the air bag.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the handle is further provided with a connecting hole, the connecting hole is connected with a first air pipe and a second air pipe, the first air pipe is connected with the first sucker, the second air pipe is connected with the second sucker, and the air bag is communicated with the connecting hole.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the air bag is made of elastic rubber materials.

The utility model discloses further set up to: go up the bite-block and still be provided with two first rotation holes, two first rotation holes all rotate and are connected with first regulation pole, be provided with two first regulation holes on the backup pad top surface, the one end of two first regulation poles respectively with corresponding first regulation hole threaded connection, lower bite-block still is provided with two second rotation holes, two second rotation holes all rotate and are connected with the second and adjust the pole, be provided with two second regulation holes on the bottom surface of backup pad, the one end of two second regulation poles respectively with corresponding second regulation hole threaded connection.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the inboard of backup pad is provided with the LED lamp that is used for the light filling, and the backup pad is provided with holds the chamber, holds the chamber and can dismantle and be connected with the battery, and the battery is connected with LED lamp electricity.

To sum up, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: the upper jaw teeth are occluded on the upper dental alveolus, the lower jaw teeth are occluded on the lower dental alveolus, and the supporting plate keeps the distance between the upper dental pad and the lower dental pad, so that the mouth opener can prop open the mouth and keep the mouth open. Hold the handle with a hand, observe the oral cavity through the opening, remove the handle, make first sucking disc pass the opening, and stretch into the oral cavity, another hand extrudees the gasbag, laminate first sucking disc on the tongue point, and loosen the gasbag after the laminating, make first sucking disc adsorb the tongue point, remove the handle, thereby drive the tongue point upwards, make the tongue frenulum expose, reuse another hand removes the measurement board and measures the tongue frenulum, the front end of measuring the board removes the tongue root, rotate first nut, it is fixed to measure the board, reduce the operation, concentration is compared according to first scale, with the length of measuring the tongue frenulum, thereby judge whether the tongue frenulum is too short, whether need carry out tongue frenulum extension art.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a tongue measuring device;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a reversing lever of the tongue system measuring device;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a measuring portion of the tongue system measuring device;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a bracket structure of the tongue system measuring device.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. In which like parts are designated by like reference numerals. It should be noted that the terms "front," "back," "left," "right," "upper" and "lower" used in the following description refer to directions in the drawings, and the terms "bottom" and "top," "inner" and "outer" refer to directions toward and away from, respectively, the geometric center of a particular component.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a tongue measuring device comprises a mouth gag 1, the mouth gag 1 comprises a support plate 11, an upper bite block 12 and a lower bite block 13, the upper bite block 12 is arranged at the upper end of the support plate 11, the lower bite block 13 is arranged at the lower end of the support plate 11, the upper bite block 12 is provided with an upper bite groove 121, the lower bite block 13 is provided with a lower bite groove 131, the support plate 11 is provided with a handle 2, a measuring plate 3 and a through hole 14 for observing the oral cavity, the handle 2 is slidably arranged on the support plate 11, the front end of the handle 2 is provided with a first suction cup 21 for absorbing the tip of the tongue, the handle 2 is provided with an air bag 22 and a first adjusting shaft 23, the air bag 22 is communicated with the first suction cup 21, the measuring plate 3 is provided with a first slide hole 31, the first adjusting shaft 23 passes through the first slide hole 31, and a first nut 231 is screwed, and a first scale 32 is provided at an edge of one side of the measuring plate 3.

Through the scheme, the upper teeth are occluded on the upper alveolus 121, the lower teeth are occluded on the lower alveolus 131, and the support plate 11 keeps the distance between the upper bite block 12 and the lower bite block 13, so that the mouth is spread by the mouth gag 1, and the mouth is kept open. Handle 2 is held to one hand, observe the oral cavity through opening 14, remove handle 2, make first sucking disc 21 pass opening 14, and stretch into the oral cavity, another hand extrudes gasbag 22, laminate first sucking disc 21 on the tongue point, and loosen gasbag 22 after the laminating, make first sucking disc 21 will adsorb the tongue point and adsorb, remove handle 2, thereby drive the tongue point upwards, make the tongue frenulum expose, reuse another hand removes and measures board 3 and measure the tongue frenulum, the front end of measuring board 3 moves to the tongue root, rotate first nut 231, it is fixed to measure board 3, reduce the operation, concentrate on and contrast according to first scale 32, with the length of measuring the tongue frenulum, thereby judge whether the tongue frenulum is too short, whether need carry out tongue frenulum extension art.

As a modified specific embodiment, the supporting plate 11 is further provided with a second adjusting shaft 15, the handle 2 is further provided with a second sliding hole 24, and the second adjusting shaft 15 passes through the second sliding hole 24 and is in threaded connection with a second nut 151.

Through above-mentioned scheme, 2 sliding connection of handle move steadily in backup pad 2 to operating handle 2 removes, and the first sucking disc 21 of control will adsorb the tongue point and adsorb. After the tongue tip is adsorbed, the second nut 151 is rotated to fix the handle 2 to the support plate 11, so that the operation is reduced, and the measurement plate 3 is concentrated to operate to measure the frenulum of the tongue.

As a modified specific embodiment, a reversing hole 141 is formed on an inner wall of the through hole 14, a reversing rod 142 is rotatably connected to the reversing hole 141, the second adjusting shaft 15 is vertically arranged on the reversing rod 142, a fastening hole 143 is further formed on the support plate 11, a fastening rod 144 is threadedly connected to the fastening hole 143, the fastening hole 143 is communicated with the reversing hole 141, and when in use, the fastening rod 144 is rotated to enable one end of the fastening rod 144 to abut against the reversing rod 142 so as to fix the reversing rod 142.

Through the scheme, through figure 2, it can be seen that the reversing rod 142 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the top end of the through opening 14, the second adjusting shaft 15 is perpendicular to the reversing rod 142, the second adjusting shaft 15 can rotate around the reversing rod 142, and the handle 2 can rotate around the second adjusting shaft 15, so that the handle 2 can rotate in any direction, and the first suction disc 21 can be controlled to adsorb tongue tips. The reversing lever 142 can be fixed by rotating the fastening lever 144, so that the position of the handle 2 is fixed, and the handle 2 is prevented from rotating and shifting, so that the tongue can keep a tongue tip-up posture.

As a modified specific embodiment, the measuring plate 3 is provided with a bending portion 33, a sliding portion 331 and a measuring portion 332 are respectively disposed on both sides of the bending portion 33, the first scale 32 is disposed on the measuring portion 332, and the first slide hole 31 is disposed on the sliding portion 331.

Through the scheme, after the measuring plate 3 is bent, the measuring part 332 at the front end is convenient to be attached to the tongue tying belt, and measurement is convenient.

As a modified embodiment, the other side edge of the measuring plate 3 is provided with a second scale 34, an elongated hole 35 for receiving a tongue system is provided between the first scale 32 and the second scale 34, and an angle between the sliding portion 331 and the measuring portion 332 is between 120 and 150 degrees.

Through above-mentioned scheme, rectangular hole 35 can hold tongue frenulum, and spacing tongue frenulum makes tongue frenulum keep the straight line to it is more directly perceived simple to measure tongue frenulum. Two scales make it more convenient to look over the size.

As a modified specific embodiment, the front end of the handle 2 is further provided with a bracket 25, the bracket 25 is U-shaped, the first suction cup 21 is arranged on one side inner wall of the bracket 25, the other side inner wall of the bracket 25 is provided with a second suction cup 26, and the second suction cup 26 is communicated with the air bag 22.

Through the scheme, the first sucking disc 21 and the second sucking disc 26 are respectively adsorbed on two sides of the tongue tip, the adsorption parts are added, the adsorption area is enlarged, the adsorption force can be enhanced, the fixing effect on the tongue is enhanced, the pressure intensity can be reduced, and the stimulation on the tongue is reduced. When measuring, first sucking disc 21 and second sucking disc 26 set up the both sides at the tongue point, can reduce the hindrance to measuring the board, avoid influencing and detect the frenulum of tongue.

As a modified embodiment, the handle 2 is further provided with a connecting hole 27, the connecting hole 27 is connected with a first air pipe 271 and a second air pipe 272, the first air pipe 271 is connected with the first suction cup 21, the second air pipe 272 is connected with the second suction cup 26, and the air bag 22 is communicated with the connecting hole 27.

Through the scheme, the first sucking disc 21 and the second sucking disc 26 are controlled by one air bag 33, so that the use is convenient, and the operation is simple. When using, extrude gasbag 33 earlier, after two sucking discs laminating are in tongue point both sides, loosen gasbag 33, gasbag 33 inflation resets for first sucking disc 21 and second sucking disc 26 negative pressure, thereby adsorb the tongue point, so that fix the tongue point, avoid the tongue point to rotate, guarantee that the measuring goes on smoothly. Through built-in first trachea 271 and second trachea 272, avoid contacting with the oral cavity to reduce the stimulation to the oral cavity, including reducing the stimulation to the tongue, make the measurement to accomplish smoothly, also easy belt cleaning device keeps sanitary.

In a modified embodiment, the bladder 22 is made of a rubber material having elasticity.

Through the scheme, the rubber material has good elasticity, and the air bag 22 can be conveniently reset and expanded after being extruded.

As an improved specific embodiment, the upper bite block 12 is further provided with two first rotation holes 121, the two first rotation holes 121 are rotatably connected with first adjustment rods 122, the top surface of the support plate 11 is provided with two first adjustment holes 114, one ends of the two first adjustment rods 122 are respectively in threaded connection with the corresponding first adjustment holes 114, the lower bite block 13 is further provided with two second rotation holes 131, the two second rotation holes 131 are rotatably connected with second adjustment rods 132, the bottom surface of the support plate 11 is provided with two second adjustment holes 115, and one ends of the two second adjustment rods 132 are respectively in threaded connection with the corresponding second adjustment holes 115.

Through the scheme, the distance between the upper bite block 12 and the lower bite block 13 is controlled through the two first adjusting rods 122 and the two second adjusting rods 132, so that the fixing is firm and the use is comfortable. The two adjusting rods limit the upper bite block 12 and the lower bite block 13, so that the stability is kept and the rotation is avoided.

As a modified specific embodiment, an LED lamp 111 for light supplement is disposed on the inner side of the support plate 11, the support plate 11 is provided with an accommodating cavity 113, the accommodating cavity 113 is detachably connected with a battery 112, and the battery 112 is electrically connected with the LED lamp 111.

Through above-mentioned scheme, through 111 light fillings of LED lamp for measuring light is sufficient, is convenient for observe.

It is above only the utility model discloses a preferred embodiment, the utility model discloses a scope of protection does not only confine above-mentioned embodiment, the all belongs to the utility model discloses a technical scheme under the thinking all belongs to the utility model discloses a scope of protection. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A tongue series measuring device is characterized in that: comprises a mouth gag (1), wherein the mouth gag (1) comprises a support plate (11), an upper bite block (12) and a lower bite block (13), the upper bite block (12) is arranged at the upper end of the support plate (11), the lower bite block (13) is arranged at the lower end of the support plate (11), an upper tooth socket (121) is arranged on the upper bite block (12), a lower tooth socket (131) is arranged on the lower bite block (13), a handle (2), a measuring plate (3) and a through hole (14) for observing the oral cavity are arranged on the support plate (11), the handle (2) is arranged on the support plate (11) in a sliding manner, a first sucking disc (21) for sucking the tip of the tongue is arranged at the front end of the handle (2), an air bag (22) and a first adjusting shaft (23) are arranged on the handle (2), the air bag (22) is communicated with the first sucking disc (21), a first sliding hole (31) is arranged on the measuring plate (3), the first adjusting shaft (23) penetrates through the first sliding hole (31) and is in threaded connection with a first nut (231), and a first scale (32) is arranged on the edge of one side of the measuring plate (3).

2. The tongue measuring device according to claim 1, wherein: the support plate (11) is further provided with a second sliding rod (15), the handle (2) is further provided with a second sliding hole (24), and the second sliding rod (15) penetrates through the second sliding hole (24) and is in threaded connection with a second nut (151).

3. The tongue measuring device according to claim 2, wherein: be provided with switching-over hole (141) on the inner wall of opening (14), switching-over hole (141) rotate and are connected with switching-over pole (142), second slide bar (15) vertical setting is on switching-over pole (142), still be provided with fastening hole (143) on backup pad (11), fastening hole (143) threaded connection has fastening rod (144), fastening hole (143) and switching-over hole communicate with each other (141), and when using, rotate fastening rod (144), make the one end butt of fastening rod (144) on switching-over pole (142) to it is fixed to change-over pole (142).

4. A tongue measuring device according to claim 3, wherein: the measuring plate (3) is provided with a bending part (33), the two sides of the bending part (33) are respectively a sliding part (331) and a measuring part (332), the first scale (32) is arranged at the measuring part (332), and the first sliding hole (31) is arranged at the sliding part (331).

5. The tongue measuring device according to claim 4, wherein: the other side edge of the measuring plate (3) is provided with a second scale (34), a long hole (35) for accommodating a tongue system is arranged between the first scale (32) and the second scale (34), and the angle between the sliding part (331) and the measuring part (332) is 120-150 degrees.

6. The tongue measuring device according to claim 1, wherein: the front end of handle (2) still is provided with support (25), support (25) are the U type, first sucking disc (21) set up on one side inner wall of support (25), be provided with second sucking disc (26) on the opposite side inner wall of support (25), second sucking disc (26) communicate with each other with gasbag (22).

7. The tongue measuring device according to claim 6, wherein: the handle (2) is further provided with a connecting hole (27), the connecting hole (27) is connected with a first air pipe (271) and a second air pipe (272), the first air pipe (271) is connected with the first suction cup (21), the second air pipe (272) is connected with the second suction cup (26), and the air bag (22) is communicated with the connecting hole (27).

8. A tongue measuring device according to any one of claims 1-7, wherein: the air bag (22) is made of elastic rubber materials.

9. A tongue measuring device according to any one of claims 1-7, wherein: go up bite-block (12) and still be provided with two first rotation hole (123), two first rotation hole (123) all rotate and be connected with first regulation pole (122), be provided with two first regulation holes (114) on backup pad (11) top surface, two the one end of first regulation pole (122) is respectively with corresponding first regulation hole (114) threaded connection, bite-block (13) still is provided with two seconds down and rotates hole (133), two second rotation hole (133) all rotates and is connected with second regulation pole (132), be provided with two second regulation holes (115) on the bottom surface of backup pad (11), two the one end that second was adjusted pole (132) is respectively with corresponding second regulation hole (115) threaded connection.

10. A tongue measuring device according to any one of claims 1-7, wherein: the inboard of backup pad (11) is provided with LED lamp (111) that are used for the light filling, backup pad (11) are provided with and hold chamber (113), hold chamber (113) detachable connection has battery (112), battery (112) are connected with LED lamp (111) electricity.