CN212350292U - A cooling device for casting molds - Google Patents
A cooling device for casting molds Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN212350292U CN212350292U CN202020539802.0U CN202020539802U CN212350292U CN 212350292 U CN212350292 U CN 212350292U CN 202020539802 U CN202020539802 U CN 202020539802U CN 212350292 U CN212350292 U CN 212350292U
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- Prior art keywords
- water
- cooling
- fixedly connected
- fixedly installed
- pipe
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- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 77
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000110 cooling liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 35
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001338 liquidmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Images
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- Molds, Cores, And Manufacturing Methods Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型属于铸造技术领域，尤其为一种用于铸造模具的降温装置，包括底板，所述底板的上表面固定安装有降温箱，所述降温箱的一侧嵌设有蒸发器，所述降温箱的上表面固定安装有第一抽水泵，所述第一抽水泵的输出端固定连接有第一抽水管，所述降温箱的上表面固定安装有压缩机，所述压缩机的表面固定连接有导流管。通过设置有蒸发器，内部装有冷却液，可吸收降温箱内的热量，有利于降低降温箱内的温度，通过设置有第一抽水泵，可通过第一抽水管抽取蒸发器内的冷却液，从而方便冷却液的循环，通过设置有压缩机，可将冷却液压缩成气态，通过设置有冷凝器，可方便压缩机压缩的气态冷却液降温，并可使其再次形成液态冷却液。
The utility model belongs to the technical field of casting, in particular to a cooling device for casting molds, comprising a bottom plate, a cooling box is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the bottom plate, an evaporator is embedded in one side of the cooling box, and the A first water pump is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the cooling box, the output end of the first water pump is fixedly connected with a first water pump, a compressor is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the cooling box, and the surface of the compressor is fixed A duct is connected. The evaporator is provided with cooling liquid inside, which can absorb the heat in the cooling box, which is beneficial to reduce the temperature in the cooling box. By being provided with a first water pump, the cooling liquid in the evaporator can be extracted through the first water pump , so as to facilitate the circulation of the cooling liquid. By being provided with a compressor, the cooling liquid can be compressed into a gaseous state, and by being provided with a condenser, the cooling of the gaseous cooling liquid compressed by the compressor can be facilitated, and it can be formed into a liquid cooling liquid again.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the casting, concretely relates to heat sink for casting mould.
Background
Casting is a metal hot working process which is known earlier by people and has been about 6000 years, and casting is a method for obtaining a part or a blank by casting liquid metal into a casting cavity which is adaptive to the shape of the part and cooling and solidifying the liquid metal. The casting material is mostly metal (such as copper, iron, aluminum, tin, lead, etc.) which is originally solid but is heated to liquid state, and the material of the casting mold can be sand, metal or even ceramic. The method used may be different according to different requirements. After the casting mold is used, the temperature of the casting mold is generally increased according to the casting object, so that a casting mold cooling device is required.
However, the existing cooling technology for casting molds is usually to manually control water to spray or directly put the casting mold into water to achieve the purpose of cooling, and the casting mold is not only slower in cooling process, but also not high in cooling efficiency.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To solve the problems set forth in the background art described above. The utility model provides a heat sink for casting mould has solved the not high problem of cooling efficiency.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a cooling device for a casting mold comprises a bottom plate, wherein a cooling box is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate, an evaporator is embedded in one side of the cooling box, a first water suction pump is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the cooling box, a first water suction pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the first water suction pump, a compressor is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the cooling box, a flow guide pipe is fixedly connected to the surface of the compressor, a condenser is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the cooling box, a capillary pipe is fixedly connected to one end of the flow guide pipe, a one-way valve is fixedly arranged on the surface of the flow guide pipe, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cooling box, a motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame, a placing disc is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a chute is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the cooling box, and, the inner wall fixed mounting of filter-tank has the filter, the last fixed surface of bottom plate installs the water tank, the last fixed surface of water tank installs the second suction pump, the output end fixedly connected with second drinking-water pipe of second suction pump, the one end fixedly connected with water-distribution pipe of second drinking-water pipe, the fixed surface of water-distribution pipe is connected with the shower nozzle.
Preferably, the last fixed surface of water tank installs the third suction pump, the output fixedly connected with third drinking-water pipe of third suction pump, the fixed surface of third drinking-water pipe installs the filter.
Preferably, the lower fixed surface of bottom plate installs the universal wheel, the quantity of universal wheel is four, and is the symmetry setting.
Preferably, a bearing is installed in the chute in a penetrating mode, and the bearing is sleeved on the surface of the output end of the motor.
Preferably, the compressor is in communication with the condenser through a flow guide tube, and the two ends of the capillary tube are in communication with the flow guide tube.
Preferably, the second water pumping pipe is communicated with the spray head through the water distribution pipe, and the spray head is perpendicular to the placing plate.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
through the arrangement of the evaporator, the cooling liquid is filled in the evaporator and can absorb the heat in the cooling box, the temperature in the cooling box can be reduced, through the arrangement of the first water suction pump, the cooling liquid in the evaporator can be pumped through the first water suction pipe, so that the circulation of the cooling liquid is facilitated, through the arrangement of the compressor, the cooling liquid can be compressed into a gas state, through the arrangement of the condenser, the cooling of the gas-state cooling liquid compressed by the compressor can be facilitated, the liquid-state cooling liquid can be formed again, through the arrangement of the capillary pipe, the flow limiting and pressure reduction of the liquid-state cooling liquid can be realized, the liquid-state cooling liquid becomes low-temperature low-pressure liquid, the low-temperature low-pressure liquid finally enters the evaporator again, the cooling liquid is circulated, the cooling box can be kept at low temperature all the time, through the arrangement of the motor, the output end of the motor can rotate to, the water in the water tank can be pumped through the second water pumping pipe and finally can be sprayed out from the spray head, so that the casting mold is sprayed.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a complete structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a front view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a top view of the present invention.
In the figure: 1, a bottom plate; 2, cooling the box; 3, an evaporator; 4, a first water pump; 5, a first water pumping pipe; 6, a compressor; 7, a flow guide pipe; 8, a condenser; 9 a capillary tube; 10 a one-way valve; 11 a fixing frame; 12 a motor; 13 placing a tray; 14 chute; 15 a filter tank; 16 a filter plate; 17 a water tank; 18 a second suction pump; 19 a second suction pipe; 20 water distribution pipes; 21 a spray head; 22 a third water pump; 23 a third pumping pipe; 24 a filter; 25 universal wheels; 26 bearing.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a cooling device for a casting mold comprises a bottom plate 1, a cooling box 2 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, an evaporator 3 is embedded on one side of the cooling box 2, a first water pump 4 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the cooling box 2, a first water pumping pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first water pump 4, a compressor 6 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the cooling box 2, a flow guide pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the surface of the compressor 6, a condenser 8 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the cooling box 2, a capillary 9 is fixedly connected to one end of the flow guide pipe 7, a one-way valve 10 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the flow guide pipe 7, a fixing frame 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cooling box 2, a motor 12 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame 11, a placing disc 13 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 12, a chute 14 is fixedly arranged on the inner, the inner wall of the filter tank 15 is fixedly provided with a filter plate 16, the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly provided with a water tank 17, the upper surface of the water tank 17 is fixedly provided with a second water suction pump 18, the output end of the second water suction pump 18 is fixedly connected with a second water suction pipe 19, one end of the second water suction pipe 19 is fixedly connected with a water distribution pipe 20, and the surface of the water distribution pipe 20 is fixedly connected with a spray head 21.
In this embodiment, the evaporator 3 is provided, the cooling liquid is filled therein, the heat in the cooling box 2 can be absorbed, the temperature in the cooling box 2 can be reduced, the first water pump 4 is provided, the cooling liquid in the evaporator 3 can be pumped through the first water pumping pipe 5, so as to facilitate the circulation of the cooling liquid, the compressor 6 is provided to compress the cooling liquid into a gas state, the condenser 8 is provided to facilitate the cooling of the gas cooling liquid compressed by the compressor 6, and the gas cooling liquid can be formed into a liquid cooling liquid again, the capillary tube 9 is provided to restrict the flow and reduce the pressure of the liquid cooling liquid, so as to turn the liquid cooling liquid into a low-temperature low-pressure liquid, and finally enter the evaporator 3 again, so as to circulate the cooling liquid, so as to keep the cooling box 2 at a low temperature all the time, the output end of the motor 12 is provided, and the placing tray 13 can be driven to rotate, so as, the cooling efficiency is improved, through being provided with second suction pump 18, the accessible second drinking-water pipe 19 extracts the water in the water tank 17, makes it finally can follow shower nozzle 21 blowout to spray the mould, through being provided with filter tank 15, can conveniently collect the sewage after the clearance mould, through being provided with filter 16, can once filter sewage, thereby can make most residues stay in filter tank 15.
Specifically, the last fixed surface of water tank 17 installs third suction pump 22, and the output fixedly connected with third suction pipe 23 of third suction pump 22, the fixed surface of third suction pipe 23 installs filter 24, through being provided with third suction pump 22, extracts the water in the rose tank 15 through third number of taking out pipe 23 to can realize hydrologic cycle, the water economy resource, through being provided with filter 24, can further filter water, thereby improve the purity of water.
Specifically, the universal wheels 25 are fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the bottom plate 1, the number of the universal wheels 25 is four, and the universal wheels are symmetrically arranged, the device can move beneficially by being provided with the universal wheels 25, the number of the universal wheels 25 is four, and the universal wheels are symmetrically arranged, so that the device can turn during moving conveniently, and the flexibility is improved.
Specifically, the bearing 26 is installed in the inside of chute 14 through-going, and the bearing 26 cup joints at the output surface of motor 12, through being provided with bearing 26, can make things convenient for the output of motor 12 to run through chute 14, cup joints at the output surface of motor 12 through setting up bearing 26 to can be favorable to the output rotation of motor 12, improve its sensitivity.
Specifically, the compressor 6 is communicated with the condenser 8 through the flow guide pipe 7, the two ends of the capillary 9 are communicated with the flow guide pipe 7, the compressor 6 is communicated with the condenser 8 through the flow guide pipe 7, gaseous cooling liquid compressed by the compressor 6 can conveniently enter the condenser 8, and the two ends of the capillary 9 are communicated with the flow guide pipe 7, so that the flow limitation and pressure reduction of the liquid cooling liquid can be realized, and the liquid cooling liquid becomes low-temperature low-pressure liquid.
Specifically, the second water pumping pipe 19 is communicated with the spray head 21 through the water distribution pipe 20, the spray head 21 is perpendicular to the placing plate 13, the second water pumping pipe 19 is communicated with the spray head 21 through the water distribution pipe 20, so that water pumped by the second water pumping pump 18 can be sprayed out from the spray head 21, the spray head 21 is perpendicular to the placing plate 13, the casting mold can be sprayed in all directions, and the cooling efficiency is improved.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: when the utility model is used, firstly, the first water suction pump 4, the compressor 5 and the condenser 6 are started to operate simultaneously, the first water suction pump 4 extracts the cooling liquid in the evaporator 3 through the first water suction pipe 5 and leads the cooling liquid to the compressor 6, the cooling liquid is compressed into liquid by the compressor 6 and is converged into the condenser 8 through the guide pipe 7, the condenser 8 cools the gaseous cooling liquid and forms liquid again, the capillary 9 limits and reduces the pressure of the cooling liquid when the cooling liquid passes through the capillary 9, low-temperature low-pressure liquid is formed and finally flows into the evaporator 10 again, the cooling liquid circulates to enable the cooling box 2 to keep low temperature all the time, then a casting mold is placed on the placing plate 13, the starting motor 12 drives the placing plate 13 to rotate, then the second water suction pump 18 and the third water suction pump 22 are started simultaneously, the second water suction pump 18 extracts the water in the water tank 17, so that the water is sprayed out from the spray head 21, the casting mold in the rotating state, the water after spraying passes through chute 14 landing to filter tank 15, and filter 16 filters it, makes the dregs stay in filter tank 15, and third suction pump 22 extracts the water in filter tank 15 and discharges it into water tank 17 once more, forms hydrologic cycle, and the water that third suction pump 22 was taken out filters once more when filter 24, and wherein first suction pump 4, motor 12, second suction pump 18 and third suction pump 22 are external power supply for electric connection.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020539802.0U CN212350292U (en) | 2020-04-14 | 2020-04-14 | A cooling device for casting molds |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020539802.0U CN212350292U (en) | 2020-04-14 | 2020-04-14 | A cooling device for casting molds |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212350292U true CN212350292U (en) | 2021-01-15 |
Family
ID=74140316
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020539802.0U Expired - Fee Related CN212350292U (en) | 2020-04-14 | 2020-04-14 | A cooling device for casting molds |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212350292U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-04-14 CN CN202020539802.0U patent/CN212350292U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210115 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |