CN212348886U

CN212348886U - Building engineering residue collector

Info

Publication number: CN212348886U
Application number: CN202020549693.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 程柳阳; 王翠
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-04-14
Filing date: 2020-04-14
Publication date: 2021-01-15
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses a building engineering residue collector, including the timber collecting box, the saw bit, broken case, compression case and bed frame, the upper end of timber collecting box is fixed with the dust cover, the top of dust cover is fixed with electric putter, electric putter's output runs through the dust cover and is fixed with the arc strip, one side that timber collecting box was kept away from to broken case is fixed with the motor, the output of motor runs through broken case and timber collecting box and is fixed with the pivot, pivot fixed surface in the timber collecting box has the saw bit, the inside pivot fixed surface of broken case has the drive roll, the upper end of compression case is fixed with the pneumatic cylinder, the output of pneumatic cylinder runs through the compression case and is fixed with the clamp plate. The utility model discloses a set up timber collecting box, pivot, saw bit, electric putter, dust cover, drive roll, motor, pneumatic cylinder, compression case, broken case, solved lack on the market to the further processing of incomplete timber collect and lack on the market to the problem of packing collection metal waste, plastic packaging waste material.

Description

Building engineering residue collector

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building engineering technical field specifically is a building engineering residue collector.

Background

The building engineering refers to the general name of various buildings and engineering facilities which provide material and technical foundation for human life and production. The construction in the building engineering refers to production activities in the construction implementation stage of the engineering construction, is the construction process of various buildings, and can also be said to be the process of changing various lines on the design drawing into objects in the designated places. During the construction, a lot of building material waste residues, incomplete wood, various plastic packages, metal wastes, broken materials and the like are generated. At present, for the environmental protection theory advocated by the country, need collect these residues, and current collection mode all piles up it all together, directly handles to the garbage site, but some residues can the reutilization, can't collect it and recycle, are unfavorable for the structure of environmental protection and energy saving society, and the limitation that the residue was collected is great, can't satisfy the demand in the in-service use, so urgent need can improve the technique on the market to solve above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

An object of the utility model is to provide a building engineering residue collector to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a building engineering residue collector, which comprises a timber collecting box, a saw blade, a crushing box, a compression box and a base frame, a timber collecting box is fixed at the upper end of the base frame through a pillar, a crushing box is fixed above the base frame at one side of the timber collecting box through a pillar, a compression box is fixed on the base frame at one side of the crushing box, a dust cover is fixed at the upper end of the wood collecting box, an electric push rod is fixed at the top end of the dust cover, an arc-shaped strip penetrates through the dust cover and is fixed at the output end of the electric push rod, a motor is fixed on one side of the crushing box far away from the wood collecting box, the output end of the motor penetrates through the crushing box and the wood collecting box and is fixed with a rotating shaft, the surface of the rotating shaft in the wood collecting box is fixed with a saw blade, the surface of the rotating shaft in the crushing box is fixed with a driving roller, the upper end of the compression box is fixed with a hydraulic cylinder, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder penetrates through the compression box and is fixed with a pressing plate.

Preferably, a through groove is formed in one side face of the dust cover and the wood collecting box, a fixed plate is fixed on the outer side of the wood collecting box below the through groove, a movable plate is fixed above the fixed plate through a spring, and a limiting rod is fixed on the fixed plate on the inner side of the spring.

Preferably, the crushing boxes on two sides of the driving roller are internally and rotatably connected with driven rollers, crushing teeth are fixed on the surfaces of the driving roller and the driven rollers, and the crushing teeth on the surfaces of the driving roller and the driven rollers are meshed and connected with each other.

Preferably, the upper end of the crushing box is of an open structure, the lower end of the crushing box is provided with a through hole, and one side of the crushing box, which is located below the motor, is communicated with the inside of the compression box.

Preferably, the both sides of bed frame are rotated and are connected with the walking wheel, and the walking wheel sets up with bed frame central symmetry, the walking wheel is four in total.

Preferably, the bottom end of the wood collecting box is fixed with a cloth cylinder, and the upper end of the cloth cylinder is communicated with the bottom end of the wood collecting box.

Preferably, the surface of the wood collecting box is fixed with a controller, and the output end of the controller is connected with the input ends of the electric push rod, the motor and the hydraulic cylinder in parallel.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

(1) the utility model discloses a set up the timber collecting box, the apparatus further comprises a rotating shaft, the saw bit, electric putter, the dust cover, make the utility model discloses can be effectual carry out preliminary processing and retrieve with the discarded timber that produces in the building engineering, the reutilization after conveniently collecting, stop extravagant, help energy-concerving and environment-protective society's establishment, effectually solved and lack the problem of collecting to the further processing of incomplete timber on the market, when carrying out the collection processing of timber, put into discarded timber from leading to the groove, stretch into in the dust cover, through controller starter motor and electric putter, electric putter pushes down timber through the arc, make its contact saw bit, the saw bit on motor drive pivot and surface rotates, make the saw bit cut into the fritter with timber, derive from the cloth section of thick bamboo of bottom, accomplish preliminary processing and collection.

(2) The utility model is provided with the driving roll, the motor, the hydraulic cylinder, the compression box and the crushing box, so that the utility model can respectively compress, pack and collect the metal waste and the plastic packaging waste, is convenient for subsequent treatment and secondary utilization, is helpful for recycling resources, reduces the cost, effectively solves the problem that the metal waste and the plastic packaging waste are not packed and collected on the market, and when the metal waste and the plastic packaging waste are recycled and collected, the metal waste and the plastic packaging waste are classified and sequentially placed above the crushing box, the driving roll and the driven roll crush the material by the transmission of the motor, and the material is fully rolled and then enters the compression box, when the residue in the compression box reaches a certain amount, the hydraulic cylinder is started by the controller, the hydraulic cylinder drives the pressing plate to descend, the material in the compression box is compressed until the material is compressed and formed, the volume is reduced, and the operation of compressing, packaging, processing and collecting is completed.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an overall internal structure diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an overall front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the crushing box of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a side view of the wood collecting box of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a side view of the electric push rod and the arc-shaped bar of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic block diagram of the present invention.

The reference numbers in the figures are: 1. a wood collecting box; 2. a fixing plate; 3. a limiting rod; 4. a spring; 5. a movable plate; 6. a through groove; 7. a dust cover; 8. an arc-shaped strip; 9. an electric push rod; 10. a rotating shaft; 11. a saw blade; 12. a drive roll; 13. crushing teeth; 14. a crushing box; 15. a motor; 16. a hydraulic cylinder; 17. pressing a plate; 18. a compression box; 19. a traveling wheel; 20. a base frame; 21. a pillar; 22. a through hole; 23. a cloth cylinder; 24. a controller; 25. a driven roller.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides an embodiment: a building engineering residue collector comprises a timber collecting box 1, a saw blade 11, a crushing box 14, a compression box 18 and a pedestal 20, wherein the upper end of the pedestal 20 is fixedly provided with the timber collecting box 1 through a strut 21, the timber collecting box 1 is used for carrying out primary treatment and collection on waste timber generated by building engineering and facilitating subsequent utilization, the crushing box 14 is fixedly arranged above the pedestal 20 on one side of the timber collecting box 1 through the strut 21, the crushing box 14 is used for packaging and compressing metal residue or plastic packaging residue and facilitating subsequent secondary utilization, the pedestal 20 on one side of the crushing box 14 is fixedly provided with the compression box 18, the compression box 18 is used for collecting crushed residue for compression and utilization, the upper end of the timber collecting box 1 is fixedly provided with a dust cover 7, the dust cover 7 is used for preventing sawdust generated in the timber processing process from flying and affecting the environmental sanitation around, the top end of the dust cover 7 is fixedly provided with an electric push rod, the output end of an electric push rod 9 penetrates through a dust cover 7 to be fixed with an arc-shaped strip 8, the electric push rod 9 is adopted to push the arc-shaped strip 8 to push materials in the dust cover 7 downwards to be in contact with a saw blade 11 in a timber collecting box 1, sawing operation of timber is realized, subsequent collection is facilitated, the electric push rod 9 is of a general structure on the market, type selection is carried out according to actual needs, the type is not specifically limited, a motor 15 is fixed on one side of a crushing box 14, which is far away from the timber collecting box 1, the motor 15 is adopted to be used as main sawing and crushing driving and is of the general structure on the market, type selection is carried out according to actual needs, the type is not specifically limited, a rotating shaft 10 is fixed on the output end of the motor 15, which penetrates through the crushing box 14 and the timber collecting box 1, the saw blade 11 is fixed on the surface of a rotating shaft 10 in the timber collecting box 1, a driving roller 12, through motor 15's drive, can drive pivot 10 and rotate, thereby drive its surperficial saw bit 11 and drive roll 12 and rotate, be used for cutting and the use of broken all kinds of residues, the upper end of compression case 18 is fixed with pneumatic cylinder 16, pneumatic cylinder 16's output runs through compression case 18 and is fixed with clamp plate 17, pneumatic cylinder 16 is as the main drive of compression, the removal of control clamp plate 17, the residue to in the compression case 18 is compressed the packing and is handled the collection, pneumatic cylinder 16 is the general structure on the market, type selection is carried out according to actual need, do not specifically injecing its model here.

Further, a through groove 6 is formed in one side face of the dust cover 7 and the wood collecting box 1, a fixing plate 2 is fixed on the outer side of the wood collecting box 1 below the through groove 6, a movable plate 5 is fixed above the fixing plate 2 through a spring 4, a limiting rod 3 is fixed on the fixing plate 2 on the inner side of the spring 4, when wood residues are processed, the wood residues stretch into the through groove 6 and enter the dust cover 7, one end of the wood residues is placed on the movable plate 5, the electric push rod 9 is used for controlling the compression of the arc-shaped strip 8 to enable the wood residues to descend, the spring 4 at the bottom of the movable plate 5 is compressed and matched to descend, when the wood residues are cut off, the wood on the movable plate 5 loses the pressure of the electric push rod 9, the wood residues are restored under the action of.

Further, the inside of the crushing box 14 on the two sides of the driving roller 12 is rotatably connected with a driven roller 25, the surfaces of the driving roller 12 and the driven roller 25 are both fixed with crushing teeth 13, the crushing teeth 13 on the surfaces of the driving roller 12 and the driven roller 25 are meshed and connected with each other, the motor 15 is adopted to drive the rotating shaft 10 and the driving roller 12 on the surface to rotate, the driven roller 25 is driven to rotate under the meshing transmission of the crushing teeth 13, and the crushing teeth 13 on the surfaces of the driving roller 12 and the driven roller 25 are utilized to crush and roll the residue materials.

Further, the upper end of broken case 14 is open structure, and through-hole 22 has been seted up to the lower extreme of broken case 14, and one side that broken case 14 is located the motor 15 below link up with compression case 18 is inside, places the broken residue material of needs in the top of broken case 14, when containing liquid in the residue, under the crushing of rolling of drive roll 12 and driven roll 25, can extrude liquid, reveal the outflow in through-hole 22, make things convenient for subsequent compression.

Further, the both sides of bed frame 20 are rotated and are connected with walking wheel 19, and the walking wheel 19 sets up with bed frame 20 central symmetry, and walking wheel 19 is four altogether, utilizes four walking wheels 19 to realize the utility model discloses a quick travel, convenient removal the utility model discloses to treating the workplace, make the utility model discloses an adaptation face is wider.

Further, the bottom mounting of timber collecting box 1 has cloth section of thick bamboo 23, and the upper end of cloth section of thick bamboo 23 link up with the bottom of timber collecting box 1, adopts cloth section of thick bamboo 23 to derive the timber that cuts off, derives along with the saw-dust, can guarantee that the saw-dust can not be at will fly upward, and the polluted environment helps the protection of environment.

Further, a controller 24 is fixed on the surface of the wood collecting box 1, the output end of the controller 24 is connected with the electric push rod 9, the motor 15 and the input end of the hydraulic cylinder 16 in parallel, the controller 24 is adopted as a control structure of a main body to control the work and the circuit on-off of each electric appliance structure, and the controller 24 is in the model of MAM-KY02S, and belongs to the prior art.

The working principle is as follows: when in use, the utility model is moved to a required working place through the travelling wheels 19 at two sides of the base frame 20 and is stably placed, the wood collecting box 1 fixed on the base frame 20 through the support posts 21 is used for processing and collecting incomplete wood for use, the incomplete wood is put into the dust cover 7 and the through groove 6 at one side, the incomplete wood extends into the dust cover 7 until contacting with the inner side wall of the dust cover 7, then the controller 24 controls the driving of the motor 15 to drive the rotating shaft 10 to rotate so as to enable the saw blade 11 on the surface of the rotating shaft 10 in the wood collecting box 1 to rotate, then the electric push rod 9 is synchronously started to enable the arc-shaped strip 8 to move downwards, the wood placed in the dust cover 7 is pressed downwards to contact with the saw blade 11, the saw blade 11 saws the wood, the wood cut into small pieces of wood, the small pieces of wood are dropped, the small pieces of wood are led out through the cloth barrel 23, the collection is convenient, and before the wood is cut, when cutting off, the movable plate 5 is forced to descend, the spring 4 is compressed, the position of the upper end of the limiting rod 3 is the lowest, after the wood is cut off, the downward pressing of the electric push rod 9 is lost, the movable plate 5 is restored to the original position under the deformation action of the spring 4, at the moment, a worker can obviously observe the position of the movable plate 5, the electric push rod 9 is controlled to retract immediately, the driving roller 12 in the crushing box 14 is driven by the motor 15 to rotate synchronously while collecting the wood, the crushing teeth 13 on the surface of the driving roller 12 are meshed with the crushing teeth 13 on the surface of the driven roller 25, so that the driven roller 25 is driven to rotate synchronously, plastic packaging residues or metal part residues are placed in the crushing box 14, the residues are crushed by the rotation of the driving roller 12 and the driven roller 25, if the liquid is contained in the crushing box 14, the liquid flows out through the through hole 22 at the bottom of the crushing, liquid residues are removed, then, under the arrangement of a bottom slope of the liquid residues, the liquid residues slide into the compression box 18, when materials in the compression box 18 are stored with a certain amount, the hydraulic cylinder 16 is controlled to work through the controller 24, the hydraulic cylinder 16 pushes the pressing plate 17 to descend, the materials in the compression box 18 are compressed and packaged, after compression, the box door on the surface of the compression box 18 is opened, and the compressed residues are taken out, so that the whole primary processing and collecting process is completed.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a building engineering residue collector, includes timber collecting box (1), saw bit (11), broken case (14), compression case (18) and bed frame (20), its characterized in that: the wood collecting box is characterized in that a wood collecting box (1) is fixed at the upper end of the base frame (20) through a strut (21), a crushing box (14) is fixed above the base frame (20) on one side of the wood collecting box (1) through the strut (21), a compression box (18) is fixed on the base frame (20) on one side of the crushing box (14), a dust cover (7) is fixed at the upper end of the wood collecting box (1), an electric push rod (9) is fixed at the top end of the dust cover (7), an arc-shaped strip (8) is fixed at the position, where the dust cover (7) is penetrated through the output end of the electric push rod (9), a motor (15) is fixed at one side of the crushing box (14) far away from the wood collecting box (1), a rotating shaft (10) is fixed at the position, where the output end of the motor (15) penetrates through the crushing box (14) and the wood collecting, the surface of a rotating shaft (10) in the crushing box (14) is fixed with a driving roller (12), the upper end of a compression box (18) is fixed with a hydraulic cylinder (16), and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (16) penetrates through the compression box (18) and is fixed with a pressing plate (17).

2. A construction waste collector as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the wood collecting box is characterized in that a through groove (6) is formed in one side face of the dust cover (7) and the wood collecting box (1), a fixing plate (2) is fixed to the outer side of the wood collecting box (1) below the through groove (6), a movable plate (5) is fixed to the upper portion of the fixing plate (2) through a spring (4), and a limiting rod (3) is fixed to the fixing plate (2) on the inner side of the spring (4).

3. A construction waste collector as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the crushing box (14) on the two sides of the driving roller (12) is internally and rotatably connected with a driven roller (25), crushing teeth (13) are fixed on the surfaces of the driving roller (12) and the driven roller (25), and the crushing teeth (13) on the surfaces of the driving roller (12) and the driven roller (25) are meshed and connected with each other.

4. A construction waste collector as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the crushing box (14) is of an opening structure, the lower end of the crushing box (14) is provided with a through hole (22), and one side, located below the motor (15), of the crushing box (14) is communicated with the interior of the compression box (18).

5. A construction waste collector as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the two sides of the base frame (20) are rotatably connected with walking wheels (19), the walking wheels (19) are arranged in a central symmetry mode through the base frame (20), and the number of the walking wheels (19) is four.

6. A construction waste collector as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the wood collecting box (1) is fixed with a cloth cylinder (23), and the upper end of the cloth cylinder (23) is communicated with the bottom end of the wood collecting box (1).

7. A construction waste collector as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the surface of the wood collecting box (1) is fixed with a controller (24), and the output end of the controller (24) is connected with the input ends of the electric push rod (9), the motor (15) and the hydraulic cylinder (16) in parallel.