CN212326455U - Pharynx swab collection system - Google Patents

Pharynx swab collection system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212326455U
CN212326455U CN202021921165.XU CN202021921165U CN212326455U CN 212326455 U CN212326455 U CN 212326455U CN 202021921165 U CN202021921165 U CN 202021921165U CN 212326455 U CN212326455 U CN 212326455U
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China
Prior art keywords
sleeve
glove box
box unit
unit
collection device
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202021921165.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄芳芳
邓牡红
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First Medical Center of PLA General Hospital
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First Medical Center of PLA General Hospital
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Priority to CN202021921165.XU priority Critical patent/CN212326455U/en
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Abstract

本申请提出一种咽拭子采集装置,其包括:支撑单元、手套箱单元、口鼻罩单元;支撑单元的上端包括第一插孔和第二插孔;手套箱单元的第一端形成有框架,第二端形成有第一套管;所述两个手套被框架围绕;框架的下端形成有向下延伸的第一插杆,用于能够拆卸地插入所述第一插孔中;第一套管的第一端延伸进入手套箱单元内部,第一套管的第二端延伸至手套箱单元外部;第一套管的第二端下侧向下延伸的形成有第二插杆,用于能够拆卸地插入所述第二插孔中;手套箱单元的壁上形成有咽拭子袋;口鼻罩单元包括覆盖使用者的口鼻部位的硅胶制成的罩体;罩体的第一端形成有第二套管;第二套管用于能够拆卸地插在第一套管内。

Figure 202021921165

The present application proposes a throat swab collection device, which includes: a support unit, a glove box unit, and an oral-nasal mask unit; the upper end of the support unit includes a first jack and a second jack; the first end of the glove box unit is formed with a a frame, the second end is formed with a first sleeve; the two gloves are surrounded by the frame; the lower end of the frame is formed with a downwardly extending first insertion rod for removably inserting into the first insertion hole; The first end of the sleeve extends into the inside of the glove box unit, the second end of the first sleeve extends to the outside of the glove box unit; the lower side of the second end of the first sleeve extends downward to form a second insertion rod, It is used to be detachably inserted into the second jack; a throat swab bag is formed on the wall of the glove box unit; The first end is formed with a second sleeve; the second sleeve is used to be detachably inserted into the first sleeve.

Figure 202021921165

Description

Pharynx swab collection system
Technical Field
The application relates to a medical instrument, especially relates to a pharynx swab collection system.
Background
As both breath and food pass through the mouth, various bacterial parasites can be found in the mouth. Such as Pediococcus catarrhalis, various staphylococci, various streptococci, diphtheroid bacillus, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Escherichia coli and the like. In addition, anaerobic bacteria such as Pediococcus, Bacteroides and yeast-like bacteria exist.
The pharynx is where such viruses accumulate more. The throat swab specimen is a medical cotton swab, a small amount of secretion is dipped in the throat of a human body, the taken sample is the throat swab specimen, and the virus type can be detected conveniently, quickly and accurately through the throat swab in order to detect the virus type of the respiratory disease.
In the new crown epidemic situation, the screening of the throat swab is an important means for preventing and controlling the epidemic situation. In the process of leaving and taking the throat swab or collecting the throat swab, the patient is in a mouth-opening and breath-breathing state, so the spray is easy to directly fly to the face of the medical care personnel. In screening, each healthcare worker performs hundreds to thousands of collection operations per day, which greatly increases the risk of infection to the healthcare worker.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of the above problem, the present application aims to provide a pharynx swab collecting device, which can effectively protect medical staff during the collection process of pharynx swabs, thereby greatly reducing the risk of infection.
The application provides a pharynx swab collection system, it includes: the support unit, the glove box unit and the oronasal mask unit;
the upper end of the supporting unit comprises a first jack and a second jack;
the glove box unit is composed of a plastic film and comprises two gloves capable of extending into the glove box unit; a frame is formed at the first end of the glove box unit, and a first sleeve is formed at the second end of the glove box unit; the two gloves are surrounded by a frame; the lower end of the frame is provided with a first plug rod extending downwards and used for being detachably inserted into the first plug hole; a first end of the first cannula extends into the interior of the glove box unit and a second end of the first cannula extends outside of the glove box unit; a second plug rod is formed and extends downwards from the lower side of the second end of the first sleeve, and is used for being detachably inserted into the second plug hole; a pharynx swab bag is formed on the wall of the glove box unit, the first end of the pharynx swab bag is positioned in the glove box unit, and the second end of the pharynx swab bag is positioned outside the glove box unit;
the oral-nasal mask unit comprises a mask body made of silica gel and used for covering the oral-nasal part of a user; the two sides of the mask body are connected with elastic fixing belts which are arranged at the back side of the head of a user so as to tightly fix the oronasal mask unit at the oronasal position of the user; a second sleeve is formed at the first end of the cover body; the second sleeve is adapted to be removably inserted within the first sleeve.
Preferably, the supporting unit comprises a base, a vertical sleeve, a vertical rod and a U-shaped end; the vertical sleeve is fixed on the base, a threaded hole is formed in the upper end of the vertical sleeve, and a screw is installed in the threaded hole; the lower end of the vertical rod is inserted into the upper end of the vertical sleeve, and the end part of the screw abuts against the outer peripheral surface of the lower end of the vertical rod, so that the lower end of the vertical rod is fixed in the upper end of the vertical sleeve; the U-shaped end is fixed at the upper end of the vertical rod; the first and second insertion holes are formed at the upper end of the U-shaped tip.
Preferably, a disinfection bag filled with hydrogen peroxide is formed in the glove box unit; the disinfection bag is provided with a handle which is easy to tear.
Preferably, the pharynx swab bag is provided with a first pressing strip and a second pressing strip; the first pressing strip is positioned in the glove box unit and is close to the opening end of the pharynx swab bag; the second pressing strip is positioned outside the glove box unit.
Preferably, the first end of the first sleeve is detachably mounted with an end cap, and the middle part of the end cap forms a breathable nonwoven mesh.
Preferably, a third sleeve is insertedly mounted in the first end of the second sleeve, and a nonwoven mesh is covered on the second end of the third sleeve.
Preferably, a receiving pocket for receiving the compressed glove box unit and the oronasal mask unit therein after use is formed at a lower end of the frame; the opening end of the containing bag is provided with a pressing strip.
Preferably, the position of the first jack is lower than the position of the second jack.
Preferably, the first and second insertion holes form a predetermined interval therebetween.
Preferably, the third sleeve is formed at its first end with an inwardly extending handle.
Through the pharynx swab collection system of this application, can be so that form effectual isolation between by collection person (i.e. the user) and the collection person (being medical personnel), avoid medical personnel to receive the infection owing to gathering the pharynx swab.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the construction of a pharyngeal swab collection device of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the pharyngeal swab collection device of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the pharyngeal swab pouch of the pharyngeal swab collection device of FIG. 1, cut away;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a glove box unit of the pharyngeal swab collection device of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a compressed glove box unit of the pharyngeal swab collection device of the present application;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of a glove box unit of the pharyngeal swab collection device of the present application being received in a receiving bag;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the glove box unit of the pharyngeal swab collection device of the present application;
fig. 8 is a left side view of the glove box unit of the pharyngeal swab collecting device of the present application with the receiving bag removed;
fig. 9 is a right side view of the glove box unit of the pharyngeal swab collecting device of the present application with the receiving bag removed;
FIG. 10 is a left side view schematic of the glove box unit of the pharyngeal swab collection device of the present application;
FIG. 11 is a schematic right side view of a glove box unit of the pharyngeal swab collection device of the present application;
FIG. 12 is a schematic left side view of the oronasal mask unit of the pharyngeal swab collection device of the present application;
fig. 13 is a schematic structural view of a support unit of a pharyngeal swab collection device of the present application.
Detailed Description
The throat swab collecting device according to the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The application provides a pharynx swab collection system, it includes: a support unit 10, a glove box unit 20, and an oronasal mask unit 30.
The upper end of the support unit 10 includes a first insertion hole 15 and a second insertion hole 16. The support unit 10 comprises a base 11, a vertical sleeve 12, a vertical rod 13, a U-shaped end 14. The vertical sleeve 12 is fixed on the base 11, a threaded hole is formed at the upper end of the vertical sleeve 12, and a screw is installed in the threaded hole; the lower end of the upright 13 is inserted into the upper end of the vertical sleeve 12, and the end of the screw abuts against the outer peripheral surface of the lower end of the upright 13, thereby fixing the lower end of the upright 13 in the upper end of the vertical sleeve 12; the structure can adjust the height of the whole supporting unit by adjusting the depth II of the vertical rod inserted into the vertical sleeve; the U-shaped end 14 is fixed at the upper end of the upright 13; a first receptacle 15 and a second receptacle 16 are formed at the upper end of the U-shaped tip 14. The position of the first jack 15 is lower than the position of the second jack 16; the first insertion hole 15 and the second insertion hole 16 are spaced apart from each other by a predetermined distance, so that the glove box unit mounted thereon is bent and stretched to form a sufficient inner space for the collector to perform a corresponding action therein.
The glove box unit 20 is made of a plastic film, and includes two gloves 23 that can be inserted into the interior of the glove box unit; the glove box unit 20 is formed with a frame 21 at a first end and a first sleeve 24 at a second end; two gloves 23 are surrounded by frame 21; the lower end of the frame 21 is formed with a first insertion rod 21a extending downward for being detachably inserted into the first insertion hole 15; a first end of the first cannula 24 extends into the interior of the glove box unit and a second end of the first cannula 24 extends outside the glove box unit; a second insertion rod 24a is formed extending downward from the lower side of the second end of the first sleeve 21 for being detachably inserted into the second insertion hole 16; a pharynx swab bag 27 is formed on the wall of the glove box unit and is used for accommodating collected pharynx swabs; the pharyngeal swab bag 27 is located at a first end within the glove box 20 and at a second end outside the glove box 20. The pharyngeal swab bag 27 is provided with a first pressing strip 27b and a second pressing strip 27 a; a first compression strip 27b is located within the glove box 20 near the open end of the pharyngeal swab bag 27 to facilitate closure of the pharyngeal swab bag 27 within the glove box unit; a second compression strip 27a is located outside the glove box 20 for further sealing the pharyngeal swab pouch 27 outwardly of the glove. A sterilization bag 28 filled with hydrogen peroxide can be formed in the glove box unit 20; the sterilization bag 28 may be a separate bag body or a bag body attached to the inside of the glove box unit; the sterilization bag 28 is formed with an easily tearable handle 28a to facilitate the operator to tear the sterilization bag in the glove box unit so that the hydrogen peroxide flows into the glove box unit to sterilize the inside thereof.
An end cap 25 is detachably mounted at a first end of the first sleeve 24, and a breathable non-woven mesh is formed in the middle of the end cap, and the non-woven mesh is made of the same material as the disposable surgical mask.
A receiving pocket 26 for receiving the compressed glove box unit 20 and oronasal mask unit 30 therein after use is formed at the lower end of the frame 21; the open end of the pouch 26 is formed with a press-fit strip 26a for closing the port of the pouch 26.
The pressfitting strip in this application, it is common in the closely knit bag of food or the bag that seals, here only with it to use in each bag body of this application. In addition, in the present application, air tightness is formed between the first sleeve and the second sleeve, and between the second sleeve and the third sleeve, and specifically, a rubber seal ring may be provided therebetween.
The oronasal mask unit 30 includes a mask body 32 made of silicone rubber covering the oronasal part of the user; elastic fixing bands are connected to both sides of the mask body 32, and the fixing bands are used for being arranged at the back side of the head of a user to tightly fix the oronasal mask unit 30 at the oronasal position of the user; a second sleeve 31 is formed at a first end of the cover 32; the second sleeve 31 is adapted to be removably inserted within the first sleeve 24. The first end of the second sleeve 31 is internally provided with a third sleeve 33 in an inserting way, the second end of the third sleeve 33 is covered with a non-woven mesh 34, the non-woven mesh 34 is made of the same material as the disposable surgical mask, so that the ventilation of a user is ensured, and meanwhile, the transmission of bacteria and spray in the air breathed by the user to the outside is avoided. The third sleeve 33 is formed at its first end with an inwardly extending handle 33 a.
When the glove box is used, the glove box is arranged on the supporting unit, and the two hands of the collector respectively extend into the gloves of the glove box; the person to be collected wears the mouth-nose mask unit; in preparation for collection, the exhaled breath of the person being collected is filtered by the nonwoven web of the third sleeve. Then the person inserts the second sleeve of the oronasal mask unit into the first sleeve of the glove box unit; the collector rapidly takes off the end cover at the first end of the first sleeve and pulls the third sleeve out of the second sleeve; then picking up a throat swab which is placed in the glove box in advance, penetrating through the first sleeve and the second sleeve, and collecting a sample to the oral cavity and the throat of a person to be collected; after collection, the throat swab is drawn out from the first sleeve and the second sleeve, then the throat swab is inserted into the opened throat swab bag, and the first pressing strip is pressed; after the first sleeve is covered by the end cover again, the person to be collected can hold breath to take off the oral-nasal mask unit and then quickly wear the mask; then the collector tears the disinfection bag open, so that the hydrogen peroxide in the disinfection bag flows out, and the inner part of the glove box is disinfected through the hydrogen peroxide. Then, the collector draws out both hands from the glove box, presses the first pressing strip of the pharynx swab bag, then cuts off the upper side of the second pressing strip, and takes down the pharynx swab bag for inspection. Then the glove box unit is compressed, the containing bag at the lower end part of the frame is pulled up to contain the glove box unit and the oronasal mask unit, and finally the pressing strip of the containing bag is pressed to seal the containing bag.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and/or scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application relates. The materials, methods, and examples set forth in this application are illustrative only and not intended to be limiting.
Although the present application has been described in conjunction with the specific embodiments thereof, those skilled in the art can make appropriate substitutions, modifications and changes within the spirit of the present application, and such substitutions, modifications and changes still fall within the scope of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. A pharyngeal swab collection device, characterized by comprising: the support unit, the glove box unit and the oronasal mask unit;
the upper end of the supporting unit comprises a first jack and a second jack;
the glove box unit is composed of a plastic film and comprises two gloves capable of extending into the glove box unit; a frame is formed at the first end of the glove box unit, and a first sleeve is formed at the second end of the glove box unit; the two gloves are surrounded by a frame; the lower end of the frame is provided with a first plug rod extending downwards and used for being detachably inserted into the first plug hole; a first end of the first cannula extends into the interior of the glove box unit and a second end of the first cannula extends outside of the glove box unit; a second plug rod is formed and extends downwards from the lower side of the second end of the first sleeve, and is used for being detachably inserted into the second plug hole; a pharynx swab bag is formed on the wall of the glove box unit, the first end of the pharynx swab bag is positioned in the glove box unit, and the second end of the pharynx swab bag is positioned outside the glove box unit;
the oral-nasal mask unit comprises a mask body made of silica gel and used for covering the oral-nasal part of a user; the two sides of the mask body are connected with elastic fixing belts which are arranged at the back side of the head of a user so as to tightly fix the oronasal mask unit at the oronasal position of the user; a second sleeve is formed at the first end of the cover body; the second sleeve is adapted to be removably inserted within the first sleeve.
2. A pharyngeal swab collection device according to claim 1, wherein:
the supporting unit comprises a base, a vertical sleeve, a vertical rod and a U-shaped end; the vertical sleeve is fixed on the base, a threaded hole is formed in the upper end of the vertical sleeve, and a screw is installed in the threaded hole; the lower end of the vertical rod is inserted into the upper end of the vertical sleeve, and the end part of the screw abuts against the outer peripheral surface of the lower end of the vertical rod, so that the lower end of the vertical rod is fixed in the upper end of the vertical sleeve; the U-shaped end is fixed at the upper end of the vertical rod; the first and second insertion holes are formed at the upper end of the U-shaped tip.
3. A pharyngeal swab collection device according to claim 1, wherein:
a sterilization bag filled with hydrogen peroxide is formed in the glove box unit; the disinfection bag is provided with a handle which is easy to tear.
4. A pharyngeal swab collection device according to claim 1, wherein:
the pharynx swab bag is provided with a first pressing strip and a second pressing strip; the first pressing strip is positioned in the glove box unit and is close to the opening end of the pharynx swab bag; the second pressing strip is positioned outside the glove box unit.
5. A pharyngeal swab collection device according to claim 1, wherein:
an end cover is detachably arranged at the first end of the first sleeve; the middle portion of the end cap forms a breathable nonwoven web.
6. A pharyngeal swab collection device according to claim 1, wherein:
and a third sleeve is inserted into the first end of the second sleeve, and the second end of the third sleeve is covered with non-woven mesh.
7. A pharyngeal swab collection device according to claim 1, wherein:
a receiving pocket formed at a lower end of the frame for receiving the compressed glove box unit and oronasal mask unit therein after use; the opening end of the containing bag is provided with a pressing strip.
8. A pharyngeal swab collection device according to claim 2, wherein:
the first jack is located lower than the second jack.
9. A pharyngeal swab collection device according to claim 2, wherein:
the first jack and the second jack form a preset interval.
10. A pharyngeal swab collection device according to claim 6, wherein:
the third sleeve is formed with an inwardly extending handle at a first end thereof.
CN202021921165.XU 2020-09-04 2020-09-04 Pharynx swab collection system Expired - Fee Related CN212326455U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111870284A (en) * 2020-09-04 2020-11-03 中国人民解放军总医院第一医学中心 Throat swab collection device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111870284A (en) * 2020-09-04 2020-11-03 中国人民解放军总医院第一医学中心 Throat swab collection device
CN111870284B (en) * 2020-09-04 2025-05-16 中国人民解放军总医院第一医学中心 Throat swab collection device

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Granted publication date: 20210112

Termination date: 20210904