Vertical tea leaf fixation machine
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the field of machinery, in particular to vertical tea wrap machine.
Background
In the production process of tea, the fixation is the most important process and directly influences the quality of the tea, the production process is carried out by using a fixation machine, the existing fixation machine adopts a heating device to directly heat a roller, and then the roller rolls to transfer heat to the tea; the tea leaves below the machine that completes of this kind of mode tea leaves above pushing down when the cylinder rolls, damage tealeaves, heat consumption is big, and needs will be in the machine that completes the whole completion that completes of tealeaves that completes in completing, just can take out, and the time of completing is long, can not other production facility formation assembly lines of lug connection moreover, forms the hindrance to the production and processing of tealeaves, can not satisfy the demand that tealeaves production facility pushed to market.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the utility model is to overcome above-mentioned shortcoming and provide a vertical tealeaves machine that completes that simple structure, the machine that completes do not harm tealeaves, the enzyme-deactivating is even, heat consumption is little, can continuous operation, other production facility of lug connection form the assembly line, convenient being suitable for.
The utility model discloses an aim at and solve its main technical problem and adopt following technical scheme to realize:
the utility model discloses a vertical tea wrap machine, including casing, rotary mechanism, advance hot-blast mechanism, its characterized in that: the upper end of the rotating mechanism is connected with the shell through the upper support, the lower end of the rotating mechanism is connected with the rack through the lower support, the center of the lower end of the rotating mechanism is connected with the motor, the hot air inlet mechanism is installed on the shell, the shell is composed of an outer barrel and a plurality of inlets, the plurality of inlets are fixedly installed in the outer barrel, and the inlet at the lowest end is connected with the feed opening.
The rotating mechanism is composed of a plurality of rotors, a plurality of spiral strips, a rotating shaft and a bearing, wherein the rotors are fixedly installed in the middle of the rotating shaft, the spiral strips are respectively arranged on the rotors, the bearing is respectively installed at two ends of the rotating shaft, the two ends of the rotating shaft are respectively connected with the upper support and the lower support through the bearing, and the rotating shaft is connected with the motor.
The hot air inlet mechanism consists of a hot air inlet pipe, a hot air outlet seat and a hot air outlet, the hot air inlet pipe is communicated with the hot air outlet seat, the hot air outlet seat is provided with the hot air outlet, and a plurality of branch pipes arranged on the hot air inlet pipe penetrate into the outer barrel.
The inlets are in a horn shape with a large upper part and a small lower part, and the even number and the equal distance are fixedly arranged in the outer cylinder.
The rotors are in the shape of conical covers with small upper parts and large lower parts, and the odd number equal distances are fixedly arranged in the middle of the rotating shaft.
The number of inlets is one more than the number of rotors.
The hot air seat is obliquely arranged on the hot air inlet pipe.
According to the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the rotary mechanism has the obvious beneficial effects that the upper end of the rotary mechanism is connected with the shell through the upper support, the lower end of the rotary mechanism is connected with the rack through the lower support, the center of the lower end of the rotary mechanism is connected with the motor, the shell is provided with the hot air inlet mechanism, the outer barrel is internally and fixedly provided with the plurality of inlets, and the inlet at the lowest end is connected with the discharging port. A plurality of rotors are fixedly mounted in the middle of the rotating shaft, a plurality of spiral strips are arranged on the rotors respectively, bearings are mounted at two ends of the rotating shaft respectively, two ends of the rotating shaft are connected with the upper support and the lower support through the bearings respectively, and the rotating shaft is connected with a motor. The hot air inlet pipe is communicated with the hot air outlet seat, the hot air outlet seat is provided with a hot air outlet, and a plurality of branch pipes arranged on the hot air inlet pipe penetrate into the outer barrel. The pivot rotates, get into from the import at topmost when tealeaves, fall in the recess that a plurality of spiral strips and rotor formed, slide along spiral groove spiral, and simultaneously, the rotor is rotatory, the hot-blast mouth that flows on the hot-blast seat is to the tealeaves of gliding deactivation, tealeaves after the deactivation again gets into from the import below the rotor, fall in the recess that a plurality of spiral strips and rotor below thought, repeated fall, the deactivation of enzymes, fall out from the feed opening at last, because tealeaves is a small amount of continuous entering, a small amount of continuous falling, do not harm tealeaves, continuous operation, form assembly line production, it is rotatory when the deactivation of enzymes, the deactivation of enzymes falls, it is even to deactivate enzymes, and prevent when tealeaves falls too fast, control tealeaves with the speed of rotor clockwise rotation fast and slow, prevent that the deactivation of enzymes time is short, the not good phenomenon of deactivation of enzymes. In summary; the utility model discloses simple structure, the machine of completing do not harm tealeaves, the water-removing is even, heat consumption is little, can continuous operation, other production facility of lug connection form the assembly line, convenient being suitable for.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 1A-A;
FIG. 3 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 3B-B;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the housing of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 5C-C;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the rotating mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 7D-D;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of the hot air inlet mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of FIGS. 9E-E;
FIG. 11 is an enlarged view of FIG. 10 a;
fig. 12 is a schematic structural view of the hot air outlet seat and the hot air outlet of the present invention.
The labels in the figure are:
1. the hot air blowing device comprises a shell, 2, a rotating mechanism, 3, an upper support, 4, a feed opening, 5, a motor, 6, a lower support, 7, a rack, 8, a hot air inlet mechanism, 9, an outer cylinder, 10, an inlet, 11, a rotor, 12, a spiral strip, 13, a rotating shaft, 14, a bearing, 15, a hot air inlet pipe, 16, a hot air outlet seat, 17 and a hot air outlet.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
the following detailed description of the embodiments, structures, features and effects of the vertical tea leaf fixation machine according to the present invention will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.
The utility model discloses a vertical tea wrap machine, include casing 1, rotary mechanism 2, advance hot-blast mechanism 8, its characterized in that: the upper end of the rotating mechanism 2 is connected with the shell 1 through the upper support 3, the lower end of the rotating mechanism 2 is connected with the rack 7 through the lower support 6, the center of the lower end of the rotating mechanism 2 is connected with the motor 5, the hot air inlet mechanism 8 is installed on the shell 1, the shell 1 is composed of an outer cylinder 9 and a plurality of inlets 10, the plurality of inlets 10 are fixedly installed in the outer cylinder 9, and the inlet 10 at the lowest end is connected with the discharging opening 4.
The rotating mechanism 2 is composed of a plurality of rotors 11, a plurality of spiral strips 12, a rotating shaft 13 and bearings 14, the rotors 11 are fixedly installed in the middle of the rotating shaft 13, the spiral strips 12 are respectively arranged on the rotors 11, the bearings 14 are respectively installed at two ends of the rotating shaft 13, two ends of the rotating shaft 13 are respectively connected with the upper support 3 and the lower support 6 through the bearings 14, and the rotating shaft 13 is connected with the motor 5.
The hot air inlet mechanism 8 is composed of a hot air inlet pipe 15, a hot air outlet seat 16 and a hot air outlet 17, the hot air inlet pipe 15 is communicated with the hot air outlet seat 16, the hot air outlet seat 16 is provided with the hot air outlet 17, and a plurality of branch pipes arranged on the hot air inlet pipe 15 penetrate into the outer barrel 9.
The inlets 10 are in a horn shape with a large upper part and a small lower part, and are fixedly arranged in the outer cylinder 9 at equal intervals.
The rotors 11 are in the shape of conical covers with small upper parts and large lower parts, and are fixedly arranged in the middle of the rotating shaft 13 at odd equal intervals.
The number of inlets 10 is one more than the number of rotors 11.
The hot blast seat 16 is obliquely arranged on the hot blast inlet pipe 15.
When in use, the speed regulating motor 5 is started, the valve is opened, hot air enters the hot air inlet pipe 15, the hot air enters the hot air seat 16 from the branch pipes and flows out of the hot air port 17, the rotating shaft 13 rotates, the rotating shaft 13 drives the rotors 11 to rotate, tea leaves enter from the inlet 10 at the topmost end and fall into the grooves formed by the spiral strips 12 and the rotors 11 to spirally slide along the spiral grooves, meanwhile, the hot air flowing out of the hot air port 17 on the hot air seat 16 completes the enzyme of the downward-sliding tea leaves, the tea leaves after completing enter from the inlet 10 below the rotors 11 and fall into the grooves formed by the spiral strips 12 and the rotors 11 below, the tea leaves repeatedly fall and complete, and finally fall out from the feed port 4, because the tea leaves continuously enter in a small amount and fall out in a small amount, the tea leaves are not damaged, the continuous work and the production line is formed, the tea leaves are rotated, completed and fall into the grooves formed by completing uniformly, when the tealeaves falls too fast, accelerate the rotational speed of buncher 5, rotor 11 clockwise turning's speed is accelerated, and tealeaves is driven rotatoryly by the recess that a plurality of spiral strips 12 and rotor 11 formed, and tealeaves falls slowly, prevents that the time of completing is short, the not good phenomenon of completing.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in any form, and any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made by the technical spirit of the present invention to the above embodiments do not depart from the technical solution of the present invention.