CN212295531U

CN212295531U - Feeding wall plastering structure and full-automatic wall plastering machine

Info

Publication number: CN212295531U
Application number: CN202022031186.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 彭亮
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-09-16
Filing date: 2020-09-16
Publication date: 2021-01-05
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-16

Abstract

The utility model relates to a construction field, concretely relates to feed structure of plastering a wall, including supporting platform and driving motor, supporting gear, the board of plastering a wall and spout the material pipe, the last setting of supporting platform driving motor, the driving motor transmission is connected supporting gear, supporting gear rotate with supporting platform and are connected, and supporting gear's both sides are provided with respectively the board of plastering a wall and spout the material pipe, it is connected with the supporting gear rotation to spout the material pipe. Still relate to a full-automatic whitewashing machine including feed structure of plastering a wall. The utility model discloses simple structure, easy operation realizes spouting material pipe feed and floating plate floating and goes on simultaneously, and floating of material is timely, and along with the rotation of supporting gear, the material of same position can be by floating plate multiple extrusion floating, and floating wall's is effectual, the feed, floating wall body efficient.

Description

Feeding wall plastering structure and full-automatic wall plastering machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a construction field, concretely relates to feed structure of plastering a wall and full-automatic whitewashing machine.

Background

After the construction of the building body is completed, the wall is plastered with a paint such as lime or the like, or the wall is plastered with a paint at the time of finishing. The traditional manual operation method is that a person uses a troweling plate to coat the paint on a wall, and the troweling plate is used to trowel the paint, so that the troweling effect of the wall surface is mainly influenced by the proficiency of operators, and the efficiency is low. The existing common wall plastering machine is a wall plastering machine provided with a vertical track, the top and the lower end of the wall are resisted at the upper end of the vertical track and are installed on the horizontal track, the wall plastering is realized by the up-and-down motion and the left-and-right motion of the vertical track of the wall plastering machine on the vertical track, and the existing wall plastering machine also needs manual feeding, for example, an automatic vertical wall plastering machine disclosed by Chinese patent CN203755618U is complex in installation and alignment process of the wall plastering machine, and the plastering firmness is poor.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model discloses a solve the problem that building wall plastered the inefficiency, provide a feed structure of plastering a wall and full-automatic whitewashing machine, simple structure, easy operation, the wall is plastered effectually.

In order to realize the purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is that:

the utility model provides a feed structure of plastering a wall, includes supporting platform and driving motor, supporting gear, trowelling plate and spouts the material pipe, the last setting of supporting platform driving motor, the driving motor transmission is connected the supporting gear, supporting gear rotate with the supporting platform and are connected, and the both sides of supporting gear are provided with respectively trowelling plate and spout the material pipe, it is connected with the supporting gear rotation to spout the material pipe.

Furthermore, a first bearing is eccentrically arranged on the supporting gear, the outer side of the first bearing is fixedly connected with the supporting gear, and the inner side of the first bearing is fixedly connected with the material spraying pipe.

Further, a connecting rod is arranged on one side of the supporting gear, the connecting rod is arranged opposite to the first bearing, and a troweling plate is arranged at the end of the connecting rod.

Furthermore, the connecting rod comprises at least one section of supporting rod, and a plurality of supporting rods are detachably connected; or the connecting rod is a cylinder, an oil cylinder or an electric telescopic rod.

Further, the troweling plate comprises a plane portion and an inclined surface portion, the plane portion and the inclined surface portion are of an integral structure, the length ratio of the plane portion to the inclined surface portion is 4:1, the inclined surface portion faces the rotation direction of the supporting gear, and the inclined surface portion is tilted relative to the plane portion to form an inclined section.

Further, the driving motor is in transmission connection with the supporting gear through a gear structure.

Furthermore, the other end face of the supporting gear is rotatably connected with the supporting platform through a second bearing, and the second bearing is positioned on the outer side of the first bearing.

The utility model provides a full-automatic whitewashing machine, includes the structure of plastering a wall of feed, still includes drive strutting arrangement, flush coater, vertical leveling ruler and laser lamp, drive strutting arrangement upper end sets up supporting platform, the flush coater is connected and is spouted the material pipe, spout the material pipe blowout with the material, vertical leveling ruler is fixed to be set up on drive strutting arrangement, the laser lamp is fixed to be set up in drive strutting arrangement lower part for the ascending level of horizontal direction.

Further, the driving support device is a mechanical arm.

Through the technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses a structure of plastering a wall of feed, the both sides of support gear are provided with respectively and smear the board and spout the material pipe, it is rotatory to drive the support gear through driving motor to the drive spouts the material pipe and smears the board and does the rotary motion of circumference, realizes spouting the material pipe feed and smears the board and floating and go on simultaneously, and the floating of material is timely, and along with the rotation of support gear, the material of same position can be smeared by the many times extrusion of smearing the board, and the effectual of plastering a wall, the feed, the efficient of floating the wall body.

2. The utility model discloses a spout the material pipe and be connected through first bearing and supporting gear rotation, first bearing eccentric settings spouts the material pipe and is circular motion along with supporting gear's rotation, and does not take place to pass by oneself, prevents to spout the material pipe and takes place to twist reverse, avoids influencing stability, the influence of connecting the material source and lasts the feed, can stabilize, last feed effectively, makes the material realize automatic feed, makes the utility model discloses a use convenient high efficiency more.

3. The utility model discloses a full-automatic wall whitewashing machine, simple structure, degree of automation is high, can safely last the feed effectively, realizes the material spraying of wall body to go on when reaching the spraying and wall body floating, subtract and economize the operation step, save the activity duration, it is more high-efficient, and stability is good, whitewashes the wall effectually.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a feeding plastering structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic top view of a feeding plastering structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the troweling plate of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the full-automatic wall plastering machine of the present invention.

The reference numbers in the drawings are as follows: 1 is driving motor, 2 is support gear, 3 is the trowelling plate, and 301 is the plane portion, and 302 is inclined plane portion, and 4 is for spouting the material pipe, and 5 is supporting platform, and 6 is first bearing, and 7 is drive strutting arrangement, and 11 are vertical leveling rulers, and 12 is the laser lamp, and 13 is the connecting rod, and 14 are the material pipe, and 15 are the trachea.

Detailed Description

The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings and the detailed description below:

as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the present embodiment provides a feeding and wall-plastering structure, which includes a supporting platform 5, a driving motor 1, a supporting gear 2, a plastering plate 3 and a material spraying pipe 4, wherein the supporting platform 5 is an "L" shaped structure in the present embodiment and is used as a support of the structure, the driving motor 1 is disposed on a horizontal section of the supporting platform 5, the driving motor 1 is in transmission connection with the supporting gear 2, the supporting gear 2 is disposed on a vertical section of the supporting platform 5, the supporting gear 2 is rotatably connected with the supporting platform 5, a first bearing 6 is disposed on the supporting gear 2, the first bearing 6 is rotatably connected with the material spraying pipe 4, the material spraying pipe 4 is used for being connected to a material source and adapting a spraying path of the material to the rotation of the supporting gear 2, so as to spray the material to a wall body along with the rotation of the supporting gear 2, the plastering plate 3 is further disposed on the supporting gear 2, the trowelling plate 3 and the material spraying pipe 4 are located on two sides of the outer end face of the supporting gear 2, the trowelling plate 3 trowels materials sprayed from the material spraying pipe 4, and the trowelling plate 3 moves along with the supporting gear 2, so that the purpose of trowelling immediately after the materials are sprayed can be achieved. The utility model discloses a structure of plastering a wall of feed drives supporting gear 2 through driving motor 1 and rotates to it is rotatory with dull and stereotyped 3 to drive and spout material pipe 4, realize that the spraying material goes on simultaneously with floating, reach the purpose of plastering high-efficient to the wall, spout material pipe 4 simultaneously and rotate with primary shaft holds 6 and be connected, it is connected with supporting gear 2 rotation to spout material pipe 4, when spouting material pipe 4 along with supporting gear 2 when the material is spouted in large amplitude rotation, and can not take place to spout the biography certainly of material pipe 4, can not make to spout material pipe 4 take place to distort and influence the feed.

Specifically, the outer side of the first bearing 6 is fixedly connected with the supporting gear 2, and the inner side of the first bearing is fixedly connected with the material spraying pipe 4. First bearing 6 eccentric settings is on supporting gear 2, and is specific, and supporting gear 2 is eccentric to be seted up the through-hole, and first bearing 6 is fixed to be set up in the through-hole. Through the arrangement of the first bearing 6, when the end part of the material spraying pipe 4 is far away from the circle center of the supporting gear 2 and rotates along with the rotation of the supporting gear 2, the material spraying pipe 4 does not conduct self-transmission.

Further, a connecting plate is arranged on one side of the outer end face of the supporting gear 2, a connecting rod 13 is arranged on the connecting plate, the connecting rod 13 is arranged opposite to the first bearing 6, and the troweling plate 3 is arranged at the end of the connecting rod 13. In particular, the connecting rod 13 is arranged on the side of the supporting gear 2 facing the wall, i.e. away from the vertical section of the supporting platform 5. Through the setting of connecting rod 13, make and leave the distance between this structure main part position and the wall, promote the convenience of use of this structure, conveniently remove and make level the location, the construction of being convenient for.

Specifically, connecting rod 13 includes at least a section vaulting pole, can dismantle the connection between a plurality of vaulting poles, specifically, can carry out fixed connection through pipe box registrate, fixed screw's mode to realize the whole extension to connecting rod 13, promote the adaptability of this structure under different operational environment. Or the connecting rod 13 is a cylinder, an oil cylinder or an electric telescopic rod, and the end position of the troweling plate 3 is adjusted in an automatic mode.

Further, the troweling plate 3 includes a planar portion 301 and an inclined portion 302, the planar portion 301 and the inclined portion 302 are of an integral structure, the ratio of the length of the planar portion 301 to the length of the inclined portion 302 is 4:1, the inclined portion 302 faces the rotation direction of the support gear 2, and the inclined portion 302 tilts relative to the planar portion 301 to form an inclined section. In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the rotation direction of the support gear 2 is counterclockwise rotation, the inclined plane portion 302 faces the lower right side, when trowelling the material, imitate the manual trowelling mode, the inclined plane portion 302 levels when trowelling the material, face the direction of trowelling motion, and then can hold unnecessary material between the inclined plane portion 302 of perk and the wall body, the material extruded by the plane portion 301 leads, to the inboard skew of rotary motion, guarantee the trowelling effect of plane portion 301, plane portion 301 is parallel with the wall, squeeze the trowelling to the material, and through changing the position of this structure, also can make the material smeared by the inclined plane portion 302 carry out further trowelling, and along with the change of this structure position, the same position of wall, can be squeezed and trowelled 3 times by the trowelling board, the trowelling effect is better. This structure spouts the material and plasters through dull and stereotyped 3 and material spraying pipe 4 simultaneously, realizes the purpose of high-efficient whitewashing wall.

Further, the driving motor 1 is in transmission connection with the supporting gear 2 through a gear structure. Specifically, the output end of the driving motor 1 is fixedly connected with a driving gear, and the driving gear is meshed with the supporting gear 2 to rotate.

Further, the other end face of the supporting gear 2 is rotatably connected with the supporting platform 5 through a second bearing, and the second bearing is positioned on the outer side of the first bearing 6.

As shown in fig. 4, the embodiment further provides a full-automatic wall plastering machine, which comprises the above feeding and plastering structure, further comprises a driving support device 7, a spraying machine, a vertical leveling rod 11 and a laser lamp 12, the upper end of the driving supporting device 7 is provided with the supporting platform 5, the coating machine is connected with a material source (not shown in the figure), the coating machine is connected with an air pipe 15 and a material pipe 14, the material is pumped out by the spraying machine, the material pipe 14 is connected with the air pipe 15 by the spray gun nozzle, the discharge end of the spray gun nozzle is connected with the material spraying pipe 4, the spraying machine sprays the material out by the material spraying pipe 4, the vertical leveling ruler 11 is fixedly arranged on the driving support device 7 and used for leveling in the vertical direction, the laser lamps 12 are fixedly arranged at the lower part of the driving support device 7, in the embodiment, the number of the laser lamps 12 is two, and the two laser lamps emit infrared rays to two sides for leveling in the horizontal direction.

Further, the driving support device 7 is a robot arm having six degrees of freedom.

This device is before using, before moving the arm to the target wall body, through the vertical straightness that the vertical leveling ruler 11 confirmed the plane portion 301 of floating plate 3, confirms the plane portion 301 and the preceding depth of parallelism of floating plate 3 through laser lamp 12, makes plane portion 301 apart from 20 ~ 25mm of wall. During the use, driving motor 1 operation drives supporting gear 2 rotatory, drives and spouts material pipe 4 and trowelling plate 3 and rotates, and pump material device and high pressurized air source last pump material, make the material spout from spouting material pipe 5, and along with supporting gear 2's rotation, the realization is spouted the material and is carried out with trowelling simultaneously. When the material spraying pipe 4 does circular motion along with the rotation of the supporting gear 2, the material spraying pipe 4 is rotationally connected with the supporting gear 2, the material in the material spraying pipe 4 has gravity, and the material spraying pipe 4 cannot rotate, so that the winding of the air pipe 15 and the material pipe 14 is avoided, and the material can be stably and effectively fed. Along with the movement of the mechanical arm to the supporting platform 5, large-area coating plastering of the wall body is realized, and efficient and automatic wall plastering is realized.

The above-mentioned embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, so that equivalent changes or modifications made by the structure, features and principles of the present invention should be included in the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a feed structure of plastering a wall, its characterized in that includes supporting platform (5) and driving motor (1), supporting gear (2), the board of plastering a wall (3) and spouts material pipe (4), set up on supporting platform (5) driving motor (1), driving motor (1) transmission are connected supporting gear (2), supporting gear (2) rotate with supporting platform (5) and are connected, and the both sides of supporting gear (2) are provided with respectively and smear board (3) and spout material pipe (4), it rotates with supporting gear (2) to spout material pipe (4) and is connected.

2. A feed plastering structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the supporting gear (2) is eccentrically provided with a first bearing (6), and the outer side of the first bearing (6) is fixedly connected with the supporting gear (2) and the inner side of the first bearing is fixedly connected with the spraying pipe (4).

3. A feed plastering structure as claimed in claim 2, wherein a connecting rod (13) is provided at one side of the supporting gear (2), the connecting rod (13) is disposed opposite to the first bearing (6), and the plastering plate (3) is provided at the end of the connecting rod (13).

4. A feed plastering structure as claimed in claim 3, wherein the connecting bar (13) comprises at least one support bar, and a plurality of support bars are detachably connected with each other; or the connecting rod (13) is a cylinder, an oil cylinder or an electric telescopic rod.

5. A feed plastering structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the plastering plate (3) comprises a plane part (301) and an inclined part (302), the plane part (301) and the inclined part (302) are of an integral structure, the ratio of the length of the plane part (301) to the length of the inclined part (302) is 4:1, the inclined part (302) faces the rotation direction of the supporting gear (2), and the inclined part (302) is tilted relative to the plane part (301) to form an inclined section.

6. A feed plastering structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the driving motor (1) is in transmission connection with the supporting gear (2) through a gear structure.

7. A feed plastering structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the other end face of the supporting gear (2) is rotatably connected to the supporting platform (5) through a second bearing, and the second bearing is located outside the first bearing (6).

8. The full-automatic wall plastering machine is characterized by comprising the feeding wall plastering structure as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7, and further comprising a driving support device (7), a spraying machine, a vertical leveling ruler (11) and a laser lamp (12), wherein the support platform (5) is arranged at the upper end of the driving support device (7), the spraying machine is connected with a material spraying pipe (4) and sprays the material through the material spraying pipe (4), the vertical leveling ruler (11) is fixedly arranged on the driving support device (7), and the laser lamp (12) is fixedly arranged at the lower part of the driving support device (7) and is used for leveling in the horizontal direction.

9. A machine as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that said driving and supporting means (7) are mechanical arms.