CN212279018U - Modular assembly type greening planting groove device - Google Patents

Modular assembly type greening planting groove device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212279018U
CN212279018U CN202020749502.5U CN202020749502U CN212279018U CN 212279018 U CN212279018 U CN 212279018U CN 202020749502 U CN202020749502 U CN 202020749502U CN 212279018 U CN212279018 U CN 212279018U
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planting groove
rock mass
planting
members
component
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CN202020749502.5U
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王继峰
朱谷昌
王新建
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China color resources and Environmental Engineering Co.,Ltd.
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Resource & Environmental Engineering Beijing Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a modular assembly type greening planting groove device, which comprises a rock mass, wherein a plurality of rows of connecting members are arranged on the rock mass at intervals along a slope, planting groove members are arranged on each connecting member, the projection of the planting groove members on a vertical plane is in a right trapezoid shape, one side of the planting groove members, which is close to the rock mass, is an inclined edge, the gradient of the inclined edge is consistent with the gradient of the rock mass, and one side of the planting groove members, which is far away from the rock mass, is a right-angle side; humus is filled in the planting groove component, and U-shaped through grooves are formed in the two ends of the planting groove component along the length direction; the row spacing of the connecting components between the adjacent horizontal layers is 3-4m, the length of the planting groove components is 1.0-1.2m, the bottom width is 25-35cm, and the height is 40-50 cm; the utility model discloses when drilling, installation stock and angle steel bracket, plant the groove component and prefabricated the completion, saved a lot of time, the component goes on in step with drilling and installation bracket, can realize the afforestation fast, saves time, raises the efficiency.

Description

Modular assembly type greening planting groove device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a planting technique groove specifically is a modular assembly type planting technique groove device.
Background
The greening construction technology is more, but the greening of the high and steep side slope is less, and the method is still a research subject at present, because the high and steep side slope lacks soil and water, the plant greening cannot be carried out, and climbing plants are often adopted, but the climbing plants cannot cover the whole rock wall. The existing greening construction process for high and steep slopes comprises the following steps: 1. floating platform, 2, vegetation concrete greening, 3, punching hole vegetation greening, 4, ecological bag greening, 5, masonry, brick groove greening, and 6, spray seeding technology. Although these techniques have been successful, they are not suitable for high steep rocky slopes, and if they are used, the efficiency and survival rate of plants are low.
In the building industry, the assembly type building is leaped forward suddenly, and the application of the assembly type building greatly improves the building speed. How to combine the assembly type building material components with the mine environment and find out a novel technical method, improve the efficiency and ensure the survival rate of plants becomes a very necessary means.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a modularization assembled planting technique groove device to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a modular assembly type greening planting groove device comprises a rock mass, wherein a plurality of rows of connecting members are arranged on the rock mass at intervals along a slope, planting groove members are arranged on each connecting member, the projection of the planting groove members on a vertical plane is in a right trapezoid shape, one side, close to the rock mass, of each planting groove member is in a bevel edge shape, the gradient of each bevel edge is consistent with that of the rock mass, and one side, far away from the rock mass, of each planting groove member is a right-angle edge; humus is filled in the planting groove component, and U-shaped through grooves are formed in the two ends of the planting groove component along the length direction;
the row spacing of the connecting components between adjacent horizontal layers is 3-4m, the length of the planting groove components is 1.0-1.2m, the bottom width is 25-35cm, and the height is 40-50 cm.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the connecting member comprises mounting holes which are arranged on the rock mass corresponding to the bottom of the planting groove member at intervals along the horizontal direction, anchor rods are arranged in the mounting holes, angle steels are arranged at the outer ends of the anchor rods, a plurality of connecting rods are arranged between the angle steels at intervals along the length, a limiting plate which is adaptive to the planting groove member is arranged at the free end of each angle steel, and a plurality of preformed holes are arranged at the bottom of the planting groove member; the planting groove component is fixedly connected with each angle steel through the matching of the preformed hole and the bolt.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the diameter of the mounting hole is 25-30mm, the depth of the mounting hole is 40-60cm, and the anchor rod is matched with the mounting hole.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the pitch between the mounting holes and the adjacent mounting holes is 50-60 cm.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the high end of the humus soil is 3-5cm lower than the high end of the planting groove component; the width of the U-shaped through groove is 10-15cm, and the depth is 5-8 cm.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the bottom of a gap between the planting groove member and the rock mass is provided with solidified glue, and the top of the solidified glue is provided with clay; the thickness of the solidified glue is more than 10 cm.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the utility model adopts the above structure after, adopt prefabricated assembled template prefabrication to plant groove component and connecting elements, realize the purpose of afforesting the high cliff wall fast. And the row spacing of the connecting components is 3-4m, the length of the planting groove components is 1.0-1.2m, the bottom width is 25-35cm, the height is 40-50cm, the proper installation distance between the adjacent horizontal layers of the planting groove components and the reasonable size of the planting groove components are set by utilizing the characteristics of plants, so that the plants in the planting groove components in each layer can be ensured not to influence each other, the plants can grow normally, and the survival rate of the plants is improved. The utility model discloses when drilling, installation stock and angle steel bracket, plant the groove component and prefabricated the completion, saved a lot of time, the component goes on in step with drilling and installation bracket, can realize the afforestation fast, saves time, raises the efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a modular assembly type greening planting groove device.
Fig. 2 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 1.
In the figure: 1. a rock mass; 2. a connecting member; 201. mounting holes; 202. an anchor rod; 203. angle steel; 204. a connecting rod; 205. a limiting plate; 206. reserving a hole; 3. a planting trough member; 4. humus soil; 5. a U-shaped through groove; 6. solidifying glue; 7. and (3) clay.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-2, a modular assembly type greening planting groove device comprises a rock mass 1, wherein a plurality of rows of connecting members 2 are arranged on the rock mass 1 at intervals along a slope, planting groove members 3 are arranged on the connecting members 2, the projection of the planting groove members 3 on a vertical plane is in a right trapezoid shape, one side of the planting groove members 3 close to the rock mass 1 is an inclined edge, the gradient of the inclined edge is consistent with that of the rock mass 1, and one side of the planting groove members 3 far away from the rock mass 1 is a right-angle edge; humus 4 is filled in the planting tank component 3, and U-shaped through grooves 5 are formed in the two ends of the planting tank component 3 along the length direction, so that appropriate plants can be planted, and water flow is guaranteed. The row spacing of the connecting components 2 between the adjacent horizontal layers is 3-4m, the length of the planting groove components 3 is 1.0-1.2m, the bottom width is 25-35cm, the height is 40-50cm, and the top width is determined according to the slope gradient. Adopt prefabricated assembled template prefabrication to plant groove component 3 and connecting elements 2, realize the purpose of afforesting the high steep cliff fast to, plant suitable installation distance between the 3 adjacent horizontal layers of groove component, and reasonable planting groove component 3 size, can guarantee that each plants the plant in the groove component 3 and can each other not influence, normal growth improves the survival rate of plants.
Specifically, the connecting member 2 comprises mounting holes 201 which are arranged on the rock mass 1 corresponding to the bottom of the planting groove member 3 at intervals along the horizontal direction, and high-pressure air is needed to clear the holes during drilling; anchor rods 202 are arranged in the mounting holes 201, angle steels 203 are arranged at the outer ends of the anchor rods 202, a plurality of connecting rods 204 are arranged among the angle steels 203 at intervals along the length, limiting plates 205 matched with the planting groove members 3 are arranged at the free ends of the angle steels 203, and a plurality of preformed holes 206 are arranged at the bottoms of the planting groove members 3; the planting groove component 3 is fixedly connected with each angle steel 203 through the matching of the preformed hole 206 and the bolt. Through the cooperation of each part, support planting groove component 3, simple structure, use cost is low, and easy to assemble raises the efficiency. After the anchor 202 is inserted into the installation hole 201, mortar or grout is required to be poured into the installation hole.
Preferably, the diameter of the installation hole 201 is 25-30mm, the depth of the hole is 40-60cm, the anchor rod 202 is matched with the installation hole 201, and the reasonable diameter and depth of the hole can ensure the installation strength.
Preferably, the pitch between the mounting holes 201 and the adjacent mounting holes 201 is 50-60cm, which can ensure the supporting strength of the planting groove member 3 and avoid excessive installation of each component.
Preferably, the height end of the humus soil 4 is 3-5cm lower than the height end of the planting groove component 3; the width of the U-shaped through groove 5 is 10-15cm, and the depth is 5-8 cm. Set up U-shaped and lead to groove 5 and can alleviate the weight of planting groove component 1 to reasonable humus 4 height and the U-shaped lead to groove 5 degree of depth can make things convenient for rivers round trip movement, and can control the height of filling out soil, excellent in use effect.
The bottom of a gap between the planting groove member 3 and the rock mass 1 is provided with solidified glue 6, and the top of the solidified glue 6 is provided with clay 7; the thickness of the solidified glue 6 is larger than 10cm, and the reasonable thickness can ensure the connection effect between the planting groove component 3 and the rock mass 1.
In this embodiment, the planting groove member 3 is cast with fine aggregate concrete, and in order to ensure the strength of the concrete, a proper amount of fiber yarns may be added to the concrete slurry. The prefabricated site must be leveled, and the prefabricated template must be light and handy, nimble, convenient to detach, and the concrete can adopt vibrations tamp. The technology is suitable for the rock slope with the slope gradient larger than 75 degrees. In consideration of the long-term greening effect, all components including anchor rods, bolts, angle steel and the like must take anticorrosion measures.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: in the process of drilling, installing anchor rod 202, angle steel 203 and connecting rod 204, prefabricate planting groove component 3 simultaneously, carry out fixed connection through the cooperation of bolt and preformed hole 206 and angle steel 203 bracket with planting groove component 3 after the prefabrication is accomplished, the space bottom between planting groove component 3 and the rock mass 1 is adopted solidification glue 6 to stuff, clay 7 is stuffed to upper portion, at last to planting groove component 3 in imbed humus 4 to plant suitable plant.
Although the preferred embodiments of the present patent have been described in detail, the present patent is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present patent within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.

Claims (6)

1. A modular assembly type greening planting groove device comprises a rock body (1) and is characterized in that a plurality of rows of connecting members (2) are arranged on the rock body (1) at intervals along a slope, planting groove members (3) are arranged on the connecting members (2), the projection of the planting groove members (3) on a vertical plane is in a right trapezoid shape, one side, close to the rock body (1), of each planting groove member (3) is an oblique side, the gradient of the oblique side is consistent with that of the rock body (1), and one side, far away from the rock body (1), of each planting groove member (3) is a right-angle side; humus soil (4) is filled in the planting groove component (3), and U-shaped through grooves (5) are formed in the two ends of the planting groove component (3) along the length direction;
the row spacing of the connecting components (2) between adjacent horizontal layers is 3-4m, the length of the planting groove components (3) is 1.0-1.2m, the bottom width is 25-35cm, and the height is 40-50 cm.
2. A modular assembly type greening planting groove device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the connecting member (2) comprises mounting holes (201) arranged on the rock mass (1) corresponding to the bottom of the planting groove member (3) at intervals along the horizontal direction, anchor rods (202) are arranged in the mounting holes (201), angle steels (203) are arranged at the outer ends of the anchor rods (202), a plurality of connecting rods (204) are arranged between the angle steels (203) at intervals along the length, a limiting plate (205) adapted to the planting groove member (3) is arranged at the free end of each angle steel (203), and a plurality of prepared holes (206) are arranged at the bottom of the planting groove member (3); the planting groove component (3) is fixedly connected with each angle steel (203) through the matching of the preformed hole (206) and the bolt.
3. The modular assembly type greening planting groove device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the diameter of the mounting hole (201) is 25-30mm, the depth of the hole is 40-60cm, and the anchor rod (202) is adapted to the mounting hole (201).
4. A modular fabricated afforestation trough means as claimed in claim 2, wherein a pitch between the mounting holes (201) and the adjacent mounting holes (201) is 50-60 cm.
5. A modular fabricated green planting tank assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein the high end of the humus soil (4) is 3-5cm lower than the high end of the planting tank member (3); the width of the U-shaped through groove (5) is 10-15cm, and the depth is 5-8 cm.
6. A modular fabricated greening planting groove device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a gap between the planting groove member (3) and the rock mass (1) is provided with a solidified glue (6) at the bottom, and clay (7) is provided at the top of the solidified glue (6); the thickness of the solidified glue (6) is more than 10 cm.
CN202020749502.5U 2020-05-09 2020-05-09 Modular assembly type greening planting groove device Active CN212279018U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020749502.5U CN212279018U (en) 2020-05-09 2020-05-09 Modular assembly type greening planting groove device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020749502.5U CN212279018U (en) 2020-05-09 2020-05-09 Modular assembly type greening planting groove device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212279018U true CN212279018U (en) 2021-01-05

Family

ID=73967049

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202020749502.5U Active CN212279018U (en) 2020-05-09 2020-05-09 Modular assembly type greening planting groove device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN212279018U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
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CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: 100304 Room 501, building 1, courtyard 4, middle Xinqiao Road, Linkong economic core area, Shunyi District, Beijing

Patentee after: China color resources and Environmental Engineering Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 100012 East District, 2nd floor, building 19, District 4, yard 5, Beiyuan, Chaoyang District, Beijing

Patentee before: RESOURCE & ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING (BEIJING) CO.,LTD.

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of utility model: A modular assembly type greening planting groove device

Effective date of registration: 20220308

Granted publication date: 20210105

Pledgee: Haidian Beijing science and technology enterprise financing Company limited by guarantee

Pledgor: China color resources and Environmental Engineering Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2022110000045

PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Granted publication date: 20210105

Pledgee: Haidian Beijing science and technology enterprise financing Company limited by guarantee

Pledgor: China color resources and Environmental Engineering Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2022110000045