CN212270342U - Three-dimensional positive and negative double-grid woven fabric - Google Patents
Three-dimensional positive and negative double-grid woven fabric Download PDFInfo
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- CN212270342U CN212270342U CN202020530662.0U CN202020530662U CN212270342U CN 212270342 U CN212270342 U CN 212270342U CN 202020530662 U CN202020530662 U CN 202020530662U CN 212270342 U CN212270342 U CN 212270342U
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- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 title claims description 27
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000018999 crinkle Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model provides a pair of surface fabric is knitted to three-dimensional tow wind check shuttles, the surface fabric is knitted to the shuttle is double-deck twill tissue, its characterized in that: the surface weave and the inner weave of the double-layer twill weave are twill weaves, stitching warp yarns (5) are arranged between the surface weave and the inner weave, the surface weft yarns (2) and the inner weft yarns (4) are interwoven with the stitching warp yarns to enable the surface weave and the inner weave to be connected in a binding mode, the surface weft yarns adopt colored knot yarns (6), and the inner weft yarns adopt strong and weak twist yarns (7). The utility model discloses two-layer surface fabric is through sewing up the warp tying, and the connection fastness is good, can not the delaminating. The weft yarn on one side is made of colorful nodular polyester nylon yarn, so that the side fabric has multiple colors and bright colors, and granular bulges have strong stereoscopic impression; the other side adopts fancy yarn with strong and weak twists, so that the side fabric has layering effect and stiff and smooth hand feeling, and the fabric has slight crepe effect and stereoscopic impression due to different actions of the strong and weak twists.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a textile fabric field, in particular to surface fabric is knitted to three-dimensional positive and negative two check shuttles.
Background
The woven fabric is formed by interweaving warp yarns and weft yarns, the single-layer woven fabric is simple to weave, the yarns adopted on the same fabric are single in type, the front and back patterns are the same, and the single-side woven fabric is generally used on one side. The double-layer fabric is based on a single-layer fabric, two batches of fabrics can be finished on a weaving machine at the same time, and a binding tissue is added between the two batches of fabrics, so that the two batches of fabrics are integrated to form a thick and heavy double-layer fabric. The patterns of the two surfaces of the existing double-layer fabric are the same, the fabric is only thickened, and the aesthetic property is not obviously improved. The fabric for clothing needs to have attractive appearance, the front and back of the fabric which can be used in the market are different in patterns, but the two different fabrics are sewn together, so that gaps exist between the two different fabrics, and the manufactured clothing is mainly used as a coat, but not the fabric for clothing which can be worn independently.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a to prior art not enough, the utility model provides a surface fabric is knitted to three-dimensional positive and negative two check shuttles, the positive and negative two sides style of the surface fabric is knitted completely differently to the shuttle, nevertheless all has the third dimension, and two-layer surface fabric is connected with the mode of tying, and is fixed firm, can not delaminating.
In order to solve the technical problem, the purpose of the utility model is to realize like this:
the utility model provides a surface fabric is woven to two check shuttles of three-dimensional positive and negative, the shuttle is woven the surface fabric and is double-deck twill tissue, its characterized in that: the surface weave and the inner weave of the double-layer twill weave are twill weaves, stitching warp yarns are arranged between the surface weave and the inner weave, the surface weft and the inner weft are interwoven with the stitching warp yarns to enable the surface weave and the inner weave to be connected in a binding mode, the surface weft adopts colored knot yarns, and the inner weft adopts strong and weak twisted fancy yarns; the colorful knot yarn has bright color, the woven fabric has strong stereoscopic impression, the strong twisting area and the weak twisting area of the strong and weak twisting fancy yarn are alternately distributed, so that the woven fabric has clear layers, the yarn has stiff and smooth hand feeling and is dry and comfortable, and the fabric has slight crinkle effect and stereoscopic impression due to different actions of the strong and weak twisting.
The colorful knot yarn comprises a first core yarn formed by mutually twisting a plurality of polyester tows in different colors, a mesh belt formed by weaving transparent nylon is coated on the periphery of the first core yarn, knots in different colors are uniformly arranged on the mesh belt at intervals along the length direction, and the knots are twisted together by a certain polyester tow of the first core yarn inside and the mesh belt outside; the polyester tows in various colors can be sequentially twisted with the external mesh belt to form nodules, and can also be twisted with the external mesh belt to form nodules out of sequence, in a word, each nodule only contains one color, so that the color of the nodule is simplified, and the nodules cannot be disordered.
The fancy yarn with the strong and weak twists comprises a second core yarn and a twist thread coated on the surface of the second core yarn, the twist thread and the second core yarn are twisted into a strong twist area and a weak twist area which are alternately distributed in a twisting mode, the second core yarn is short fiber yarn, and the twist thread is chemical fiber filament. The twisted yarn is coated on the surface of the second core yarn by the yarn coating process, and the second core yarn and the twisted yarn form different twist changes by controlling the intermittent change of the feeding rate of the second core yarn, so that a strong twisting area and a weak twisting area are formed.
Further: the surface weave and the inner weave are both 2-over-1-under twill weave, but the surface weave is an upper twill weave, and the inner weave is a lower twill weave; the number ratio of the top warp yarns, the bottom warp yarns and the stitching warp yarns is 3:3: 1. One weave cycle of the woven fabric comprises 3 surface warps, 3 surface wefts, 3 inner warps, 3 inner wefts and 1 sewing warp.
Further: the surface tissue and the inner tissue warp and weft interweaving points are symmetrical along a plane between the surface tissue and the inner tissue, the interweaving rule of the stitching warp and the surface weft is 1 to 2, and the interweaving rule of the stitching warp and the inner weft is 1 to 2; the number ratio of the front warp yarns, the back warp yarns and the stitching warp yarns is 3:3:1, the stitching warp yarns and the front weft yarns are interwoven in the middle position of the two front warp yarns of the two parallel front warp yarns above the front weft yarns, and the stitching warp yarns and the back weft yarns are also interwoven in the middle position of the two back warp yarns of the two parallel back warp yarns above the back weft yarns. The interweaving rule of the sewing warp yarns and the surface wefts is 1 to 2, so that one tissue cycle of the surface tissue is only interwoven with the sewing warp yarns once, and the sewing warp yarns and the surface wefts are interwoven in the middle positions of two surface warps of which the two parallel surface warps are arranged on the upper sides of the surface wefts, so that the surface of the surface tissue can be ensured to be regular; the stitching warp and weft interweaving designs are the same. The warp and weft interweaving points of the surface weave and the inner weave are symmetrical along the plane between the surface weave and the inner weave, and only 1 piece of sewing warp yarn is needed for one weave cycle of the woven fabric, so that the number ratio of the surface warp to the inner warp to the sewing warp is 3:3: 1.
Further: the surface warp, the inner warp and the second core yarn are all cotton yarns, the sewing warp is polyester yarn, and the twisted yarn is nylon fully drawn yarn. The cotton yarn has good skin-friendly property and wearability, and the polyester yarn has high strength, so that the nylon fully drawn yarn is soft and elastic as the sewing warp yarn, and the comfort level is increased.
Further: the length of each node is 0.8-1cm, and the distance between every two adjacent nodes is 5-10 cm.
Further: the length of the heavy twist area is greater than that of the weak twist area.
Further: the fineness of the surface and inner meridians is 32-40S.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the woven fabric is a double-layer fabric with a weave structure, and the two layers of fabrics are bound by the sewing warps, so that the woven fabric is good in connection fastness and cannot delaminate. The weft yarn on one side is made of colorful nodular polyester nylon yarn, so that the side fabric has multiple colors and bright colors, and granular bulges have strong stereoscopic impression; the other side adopts fancy yarn with strong and weak twists, so that the side fabric has layering effect and stiff and smooth hand feeling, and the fabric has slight crepe effect and stereoscopic impression due to different actions of the strong and weak twists. The two styles of the woven fabric can be used as a fabric for an outer sleeve and a fabric for close fitting of an inner belt, and have good using effects.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention.
FIG. 1 shows an upper view of a tissue cycle of the present invention;
FIG. 2 shows a cross-sectional view of the invention in the latitudinal direction;
FIG. 3 shows a view of the present invention in a longitudinal section;
FIG. 4 shows a schematic view of a color knuckle yarn construction;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing a structure of a fancy yarn with strong and weak twists;
reference numbers in the figures: 1-surface meridian; 2-surface weft; 3-internal meridian; 4-weft insertion; 5-stitching warp yarns; 6-color knuckle yarn; 7-strong and weak twisted fancy yarn; 11-table I; 12-Diage Jing II; 13-table III; 21-weft-indicating I; 22-weft number two; 23-surface weft III; 31-Lijing I; 32-Lijing II; 33-the third Lijing; 41-weft at the back; 42-weft in; 43-weft in; 61-a first core yarn; 62-mesh belt; 63-node; 71-a second core yarn; 72-twisting; 73-heavy twist area; 74-weak twist region
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention is clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to the attached drawings 1-5, the three-dimensional positive and negative double-grid woven fabric is characterized in that the woven fabric is a double-layer twill weave, both a surface weave and an inner weave of the double-layer twill weave are twill weaves, a stitching warp 5 is arranged between the surface weave and the inner weave, and a surface weft 2 and an inner weft 4 are interwoven with the stitching warp to enable the surface weave and the inner weave to be connected in a binding mode, the surface weft adopts colored knot yarns 6, and the inner weft adopts strong and weak fancy twisted yarns 7. The colorful knot yarn has bright color, the woven fabric has strong stereoscopic impression, the strong twisting area and the weak twisting area of the strong and weak twisting fancy yarn are alternately distributed, so that the woven fabric has clear layers, the yarn has stiff and smooth hand feeling and is dry and comfortable, and the fabric has slight crinkle effect and stereoscopic impression due to different actions of the strong and weak twisting.
In the utility model, the surface weave and the inner weave are 2-over-1-down twill weave, but the surface weave is an upper twill weave, and the inner weave is a lower twill weave; the number ratio of the front warp yarns 1, the back warp yarns 3 and the stitching warp yarns 5 is 3:3: 1. One weave cycle of the woven fabric comprises 3 surface warps, 3 surface wefts, 3 inner warps, 3 inner wefts and 1 sewing warp. The warp and weft interweaving points of the surface tissue and the inner tissue are symmetrical along a plane between the surface tissue and the inner tissue, the interweaving rule of the stitching warp and the surface weft is 1 to 2, and the interweaving rule of the stitching warp and the inner weft is 1 to 2; the number ratio of the front warp yarns, the back warp yarns and the stitching warp yarns is 3:3:1, the stitching warp yarns and the front weft yarns are interwoven in the middle positions of the two front warp yarns of the two parallel front warp yarns above the front weft yarns, and the stitching warp yarns and the back weft yarns are also interwoven in the middle positions of the two back warp yarns of the two parallel back warp yarns above the back weft yarns. The interweaving rule of the sewing warp yarns and the surface wefts is 1 to 2, so that one tissue cycle of the surface tissue is only interwoven with the sewing warp yarns once, and the sewing warp yarns and the surface wefts are interwoven in the middle positions of two surface warps of which the two parallel surface warps are arranged on the upper sides of the surface wefts, so that the surface of the surface tissue can be ensured to be regular; the stitching warp and weft interweaving designs are the same. The warp and weft interweaving points of the surface weave and the inner weave are symmetrical along the plane between the surface weave and the inner weave, and only 1 piece of sewing warp yarn is needed for one weave cycle of the woven fabric, so that the number ratio of the surface warp to the inner warp to the sewing warp is 3:3: 1.
Referring to fig. 1-3, fig. 1 is a top plan view of a structure cycle of the fabric, and the top warp is arranged on a first heald frame, a second heald frame and a third heald frame, the inner warp is arranged on a fourth heald frame, a fifth heald frame and a sixth heald frame, the warp is sewed on a seventh heald frame by adopting a fly-through method, the reeding mode is that one top warp and one inner warp have the same dent, and the warp is sewed with the same dent. FIG. 2 shows the schematic diagram of the interweaving structure of the front 3 front wefts 2 (front weft I21, front weft II 22 and front weft III 23) and the front 3 back wefts 4 (back weft I41, back weft II 42 and back weft III 43) and the front warp, back warp and stitching yarns in the weft direction of the weave diagram; fig. 3 shows the schematic diagram of the interweaving structure of the first 3 surface warps 1 (surface warp one 11, surface warp two 12, surface warp three 13), the first 3 inner warps 3 (inner warp one 31, inner warp two 32, inner warp three 33) and the 1 st stitching yarns 5 with the surface weft and the inner weft in the warp direction of the weave diagram.
Referring to fig. 4, the color knot yarn 6 includes a first core yarn 61 formed by twisting a plurality of polyester filament bundles of different colors, a mesh belt 62 woven by transparent nylon is wrapped on the periphery of the first core yarn, knots 63 of different colors are arranged on the mesh belt along the length direction at uniform intervals, and the knots are twisted together by a certain polyester filament bundle of the first core yarn inside and the mesh belt outside. The length of each node is 0.8-1cm, and the distance between every two adjacent nodes is 5-10 cm. The polyester tows in various colors can be sequentially twisted with the external mesh belt to form nodules, and can also be twisted with the external mesh belt to form nodules out of sequence, in a word, each nodule only contains one color, so that the color of the nodule is simplified, and the nodules cannot be disordered.
Preferably: the polyester tows with 3 different colors are sequentially stranded with the external mesh belt to form nodules.
Referring to fig. 5, the fancy yarn 7 with strong and weak twist includes a second core yarn 71 and a twisted yarn 72 coated on the surface of the second core yarn, the twisted yarn and the second core yarn are twisted by twisting to form a strong twist area 73 and a weak twist area 74 which are alternately distributed, the second core yarn is a staple yarn, and the twisted yarn is a chemical fiber filament. The length of the heavy twist area is greater than that of the weak twist area. The length of the heavy twist area is 5-10cm, and the length of the weak twist area is 2-4 cm. The twisted yarn is coated on the surface of the second core yarn by the yarn coating process, and the second core yarn and the twisted yarn form different twist changes by controlling the intermittent change of the feeding rate of the second core yarn, so that a strong twisting area and a weak twisting area are formed.
Preferably: the surface warp, the inner warp and the second core yarn are all cotton yarns, the sewing warp yarn is polyester yarn, and the twisted yarn is nylon fully drawn yarn. The cotton yarn has good skin-friendly property and wearability, and the polyester yarn has high strength, so that the nylon fully drawn yarn is soft and elastic as the sewing warp yarn, and the comfort level is increased. The fineness of the surface and inner meridians is 32-40S.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the woven fabric is a double-layer fabric with a weave structure, and the two layers of fabrics are bound by the sewing warps, so that the woven fabric is good in connection fastness and cannot delaminate. The weft yarn on one side is made of colorful nodular polyester nylon yarn, so that the side fabric has multiple colors and bright colors, and granular bulges have strong stereoscopic impression; the other side adopts fancy yarn with strong and weak twists, so that the side fabric has layering effect and stiff and smooth hand feeling, and the fabric has slight crepe effect and stereoscopic impression due to different actions of the strong and weak twists. The two styles of the woven fabric can be used as a fabric for an outer sleeve and a fabric for close fitting of an inner belt, and have good using effects.
The above is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the technical personnel in the field of the present invention can also change and modify the above-mentioned embodiment, therefore, the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned specific embodiment, and any obvious improvement, replacement or modification made by the technical personnel in the field on the basis of the present invention all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a surface fabric is woven to two check shuttles of three-dimensional positive and negative, the shuttle is woven the surface fabric and is double-deck twill tissue, its characterized in that: the surface weave and the inner weave of the double-layer twill weave are twill weaves, stitching warp yarns (5) are arranged between the surface weave and the inner weave, surface wefts (2) and inner wefts (4) are interwoven with the stitching warp yarns to enable the surface weave and the inner weave to be connected in a binding mode, the surface wefts adopt colored knot yarns (6), and the inner wefts adopt strong and weak twist yarns (7);
the colorful knot yarn (6) comprises a first core yarn (61) formed by mutually twisting a plurality of polyester tows in different colors, a mesh belt (62) formed by weaving transparent nylon is coated on the periphery of the first core yarn, knots (63) in different colors are uniformly arranged on the mesh belt at intervals along the length direction, and the knots are twisted together by a certain polyester tow of the first core yarn inside and the mesh belt outside;
the fancy high-low twist yarn (7) comprises a second core yarn (71) and a twisted yarn (72) coated on the surface of the second core yarn, the twisted yarn and the second core yarn are twisted into a high twist area (73) and a low twist area (74) which are alternately distributed in a twisting mode, the second core yarn is a staple fiber yarn, and the twisted yarn is a chemical fiber filament.
2. The stereoscopic front and back double-grid woven fabric according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the surface weave and the inner weave are 2-over-1-under twill weave, but the surface weave is an upper twill weave, and the inner weave is a lower twill weave.
3. The stereoscopic front and back double-grid woven fabric according to claim 2, which is characterized in that: the surface tissue and the inner tissue warp and weft interweaving points are symmetrical along a plane between the surface tissue and the inner tissue, the interweaving rule of the sewing warp (5) and the surface weft (2) is 1 to 2, and the interweaving rule of the sewing warp (5) and the inner weft (4) is 1 to 2; the number ratio of the front warp yarns (1), the back warp yarns (3) and the stitching warp yarns (5) is 3:3:1, the stitching warp yarns and the front weft yarns are interwoven in the middle position of the two front warp yarns of the two parallel front warp yarns on the upper side of the front weft yarns, and the stitching warp yarns and the back weft yarns are also interwoven in the middle position of the two back warp yarns of the two parallel back warp yarns on the upper side of the back weft yarns.
4. The stereoscopic front and back double-grid woven fabric according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the surface warps (1), the inner warps (3) and the second core yarns (71) are all cotton yarns, the sewing warps (5) are polyester yarns, and the twisted yarns (72) are nylon fully drawn yarns.
5. The stereoscopic front and back double-grid woven fabric according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the length of each node (63) is 0.8-1cm, and the distance between every two adjacent nodes is 5-10 cm.
6. The stereoscopic front and back double-grid woven fabric according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the length of the heavy twist region (73) is greater than the length of the weak twist region (74).
7. The stereoscopic front and back double-grid woven fabric according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the fineness of the surface warp (1) and the inner warp (3) is 32-40S.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020530662.0U CN212270342U (en) | 2020-04-13 | 2020-04-13 | Three-dimensional positive and negative double-grid woven fabric |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020530662.0U CN212270342U (en) | 2020-04-13 | 2020-04-13 | Three-dimensional positive and negative double-grid woven fabric |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212270342U true CN212270342U (en) | 2021-01-01 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020530662.0U Expired - Fee Related CN212270342U (en) | 2020-04-13 | 2020-04-13 | Three-dimensional positive and negative double-grid woven fabric |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN212270342U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113768254A (en) * | 2021-09-27 | 2021-12-10 | 福建浔兴拉链科技股份有限公司 | Zipper strip, zipper, article using zipper and zipper strip manufacturing equipment |
-
2020
- 2020-04-13 CN CN202020530662.0U patent/CN212270342U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113768254A (en) * | 2021-09-27 | 2021-12-10 | 福建浔兴拉链科技股份有限公司 | Zipper strip, zipper, article using zipper and zipper strip manufacturing equipment |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210101 |