CN212266783U - Straw treatment briquetting device with automatic feeding function - Google Patents

Straw treatment briquetting device with automatic feeding function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212266783U
CN212266783U CN202022120168.XU CN202022120168U CN212266783U CN 212266783 U CN212266783 U CN 212266783U CN 202022120168 U CN202022120168 U CN 202022120168U CN 212266783 U CN212266783 U CN 212266783U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
briquetting
machine body
rotating
gears
automatic feeding
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202022120168.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑东旭
杨巍巍
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Hunan Nonferrous Metals Vocational and Technical College
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Hunan Nonferrous Metals Vocational and Technical College
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Priority to CN202022120168.XU priority Critical patent/CN212266783U/en
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Publication of CN212266783U publication Critical patent/CN212266783U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a straw treatment briquetting device with an automatic feeding function, which comprises a machine body, wherein a briquetting mechanism is arranged in the machine body; the briquetting mechanism includes: the device comprises a feeding hole, a first rotating motor, a driving gear, a pressing block frame, a rotating column, a driven gear, an extrusion structure and a feeding structure; the feed inlet is settled in the upper end of organism, first rotating electrical machines inlays the dress in the inside upper end of organism, the driving gear suit is in the outside of first rotating electrical machines, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that, simple structure, the operation of being convenient for has reduced manufacturing cost, through the pay-off structure, can realize autoloading's function, has alleviateed staff's working strength and intensity, has saved a large amount of manpower and materials, has improved briquetting quality and briquetting efficiency.

Description

Straw treatment briquetting device with automatic feeding function
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a straw treatment equipment technical field, especially a straw treatment briquetting device with autoloading function.
Background
A straw briquetting machine is equipment for crushing and compressing biomass raw materials such as straws and the like into high-efficiency and environment-friendly fuel or feed. The product pressed by the straw briquetting machine is used as feed or fuel. Through practice and continuous improvement, straw briquetting machines are increasingly perfected. The straw briquetting machine has the advantages of high automation degree, high yield, low price, low power consumption, simple operation, no environmental pollution and the like. Therefore, the straw briquetting machine can be widely applied to pressing biomass raw materials such as various crop straws, small branches and the like.
Present straw briquetting equipment, the structure is too simple, and production cost is too high, and the function is comparatively single, needs the manual work to put in into the feed inlet with the straw, then carries out the briquetting, has increased staff's working strength and degree of difficulty on the one hand, great waste the manpower, and on the other hand has reduced briquetting efficiency, uses comparatively inconveniently, in view of this, to the deep research of above-mentioned problem, tunnel to have the present case to produce.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the above problem, design a straw treatment briquetting device with autoloading function, solved current straw briquetting equipment, the structure is too simple, and production is old this too high, and the function is comparatively single, needs the manual work to put in into the feed inlet with the straw, then carries out the briquetting, has increased staff's working strength and the degree of difficulty on the one hand, great waste the manpower, on the other hand has reduced briquetting efficiency, uses comparatively inconveniently.
Realize above-mentioned purpose the utility model discloses a technical scheme does: a straw treatment briquetting device with an automatic feeding function comprises a machine body, wherein a briquetting mechanism is arranged in the machine body;
the briquetting mechanism includes: the device comprises a feeding hole, a first rotating motor, a driving gear, a pressing block frame, a rotating column, a driven gear, an extrusion structure and a feeding structure;
the feeding hole is arranged at the upper end of the machine body, the first rotating motor is embedded in the upper end of the interior of the machine body, the driving gear is sleeved on the outer side of the first rotating motor, the pressing block frame is arranged on the machine body through a supporting structure, the upper end of the rotating column is fixed to the upper end of the machine body through a bearing, the lower end of the rotating column is fixed to the upper end of the pressing block frame, the driven gear is sleeved on the rotating column, the extruding structures are respectively fixed to the pressing block frame and the machine body, and the feeding structure is connected to the outer side of the machine body.
Preferably, the extrusion structure includes: the device comprises a support, a fixed seat, a plurality of first hydraulic cylinders, a plurality of second hydraulic cylinders, a plurality of extrusion plates and a pushing part;
the support is arranged at the lower end of the machine body and penetrates through the pressing block frame through a bearing, the fixed seat is fixed on the support, the first hydraulic cylinders are respectively embedded on the pressing block frame, the second hydraulic cylinders are embedded on the upper end of the machine body, and the extrusion plates are respectively fixed on the first hydraulic cylinders and the second hydraulic cylinders.
Preferably, the feeding structure comprises: the device comprises a conveying frame, two rotating shafts, a plurality of first gears and a driving part;
the conveying frame is connected to the feeding hole, two ends of the two rotating shafts are movably arranged at two ends of the conveying frame through bearings respectively, the first gears are sleeved at two ends of the two rotating shafts respectively, and the driving portion is arranged in the middle of the conveying frame.
Preferably, the support structure comprises: a support plate and a plurality of balls;
the supporting plate is fixed in the machine body, and the plurality of balls are embedded in the supporting plate.
Preferably, the pushing part includes: a third hydraulic cylinder and a push plate;
the third hydraulic cylinder is embedded on the fixed seat, and the pushing plate is arranged on the third hydraulic cylinder.
Preferably, the driving part includes: the mounting plate, the second rotating motor, the rotating rod, the two second gears, the two conical gears and the conveying belt;
the mounting panel is fixed in the both ends of carriage, the second rotating electrical machines is fixed in the both ends of mounting panel, the both ends of bull stick are through bearing swing joint respectively in the both ends of carriage, two the second gear suit is respectively in the both ends of bull stick, two conical gear suit is respectively on the drive end of bull stick and second rotating electrical machines, the conveying belt suit is on a plurality of first gear and two second gears.
Preferably, a discharge hole is formed in one side of the machine body, and the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear.
Preferably, the lower end of the conveying frame is provided with a supporting seat.
Preferably, two of said bevel gears are intermeshed.
Preferably, the pressing block frame is provided with three cavities.
Utilize the technical scheme of the utility model a straw processing briquetting device with autoloading function of preparation, simple structure, the operation of being convenient for has reduced manufacturing cost, through the pay-off structure, can realize autoloading's function, has alleviateed staff's working strength and intensity, has saved a large amount of manpower and materials, has improved briquetting quality and briquetting efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a cross-sectional structure of a straw processing and briquetting device with an automatic feeding function.
FIG. 2 is a schematic left-side sectional structural view of a straw treatment briquetting device with an automatic feeding function.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the straw processing and briquetting device with the automatic feeding function.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a feeding structure of a straw processing and briquetting device with an automatic feeding function.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a partial enlarged structure of the straw processing and briquetting device with an automatic feeding function shown in fig. 1 of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a body; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a first rotating electrical machine; 4. a driving gear; 5. a block pressing frame; 6. rotating the column; 7. a driven gear; 8. a support; 9. a fixed seat; 10. a first hydraulic cylinder; 11. a second hydraulic cylinder; 12. a pressing plate; 13. a carriage; 14. a rotating shaft; 15. a first gear; 16. a support plate; 17. a ball bearing; 18. a third hydraulic cylinder; 19. a push plate; 20. mounting a plate; 21. a second rotating electrical machine; 22. a rotating rod; 23. a second gear; 24. a bevel gear; 25. a conveyor belt; 26. a discharge port; 27. and (4) supporting the base.
Detailed Description
All the electrical components in the present application are connected with the power supply adapted to the electrical components through the wires, and an appropriate controller should be selected according to actual conditions to meet the control requirements, and specific connection and control sequences should be obtained.
Example (b): a straw treatment briquetting device with an automatic feeding function comprises a machine body 1, wherein a briquetting mechanism is arranged in the machine body 1;
referring to fig. 1-5, in an embodiment, the briquetting mechanism includes: the device comprises a feeding hole 2, a first rotating motor 3, a driving gear 4, a pressing block frame 5, a rotating column 6, a driven gear 7, an extrusion structure and a feeding structure; the connection relationship is as follows:
feed inlet 2 is settled in the upper end of organism 1, first rotating electrical machines 3 inlays the dress in the inside upper end of organism 1, driving gear 4 suit in the outside of first rotating electrical machines 3, briquetting frame 5 is settled on organism 1 through bearing structure, the upper end of rotating post 6 is fixed in the upper end of organism 1 through the bearing and the upper end that the lower extreme was fixed in briquetting frame 5, 7 suits of driven gear are on rotating post 6, the extrusion structure is fixed in on briquetting frame 5 and organism 1 respectively, pay-off structural connection is in the outside of organism 1.
In the specific implementation process, it should be noted that the extrusion structure includes: the device comprises a support 8, a fixed seat 9, a plurality of first hydraulic cylinders 10, a plurality of second hydraulic cylinders 11, a plurality of extrusion plates 12 and a pushing part; the connection relationship is as follows:
support 8 is settled in the lower extreme of organism 1 and is run through in briquetting frame 5 through the bearing, and fixing base 9 is fixed in on the support 8, and the first pneumatic cylinder 10 of a plurality of inlays respectively on briquetting frame 5, and second pneumatic cylinder 11 inlays the upper end of inlaying in organism 1, and a plurality of stripper plate 12 is fixed in respectively on a plurality of first pneumatic cylinder 10 and the second pneumatic cylinder 11.
In the specific implementation process, it should be noted that the feeding structure includes: the device comprises a conveying frame 13, two rotating shafts 14, a plurality of first gears 15 and a driving part; the connection relationship is as follows:
the conveying frame 13 is connected to the feeding port 2, two ends of the two rotating shafts 14 are movably arranged at two ends of the conveying frame 13 through bearings respectively, the first gears 15 are sleeved at two ends of the two rotating shafts 14 respectively, and the driving portion is arranged in the middle of the conveying frame 13.
In a specific implementation process, it should be noted that the support structure includes: a support plate 16 and a plurality of balls 17; the connection relationship is as follows:
the support plate 16 is fixed inside the machine body 1, and a plurality of balls 17 are embedded on the support plate 16.
In a specific implementation process, the pushing part includes: a third hydraulic cylinder 18 and a push plate 19; the connection relationship is as follows:
the third hydraulic cylinder 18 is embedded on the fixed seat 9, and the pushing plate 19 is arranged on the third hydraulic cylinder 18.
In a specific implementation process, the driving portion includes: a mounting plate 20, a second rotating electric machine 21, a rotating rod 22, two second gears 23, two bevel gears 24, and a conveyor belt 25; the connection relationship is as follows:
the mounting plate 20 is fixed at two ends of the conveying frame 13, the second rotating motor 21 is fixed at two ends of the mounting plate 20, two ends of the rotating rod 22 are respectively movably connected to two ends of the conveying frame 13 through bearings, the two second gears 23 are respectively sleeved at two ends of the rotating rod 22, the two conical gears 24 are respectively sleeved on the rotating rod 22 and a driving end of the second rotating motor 21, and the conveying belt 25 is sleeved on the plurality of first gears 15 and the two second gears 23.
From the above general situation it follows that: when the straw crusher works, firstly, a worker puts crushed straws on the conveying belt 25, then the second rotating motor 21 starts to start, the two conical gears 24 are meshed with each other, the conical gears 24 drive the rotating rod 22 to rotate, the second gear 23 on the rotating rod 22 rotates, the first gear 15 rotates along with the rotating shaft 14, the conveying belt 25 is driven to rotate, the first gear 15 and the second gear 23 simultaneously drive the conveying belt 25 to convey the straws, then the straws enter the machine body 1 through the feeding hole 2, the first hydraulic cylinder 10 starts to ascend, the extrusion plate 12 is driven to ascend, the straws enter one of the cavities in the briquetting frame 5 due to the three cavities formed in the briquetting frame 5, then the first rotating motor 3 starts to drive the driving gear 4 to rotate, and the driven gear 7 rotates, the pressing block frame 5 is driven to rotate along with the rotation of the pressing block frame, the supporting plate 16 and the balls 17 are used for supporting the pressing block frame 5 in the rotation process of the pressing block frame 5, the cavity is aligned to the second hydraulic cylinder 11, then the second hydraulic cylinder 11 embedded at the upper end of the machine body 1 starts to extend, the extrusion plate 12 is driven to extend, the first hydraulic cylinder 10 and the second hydraulic cylinder 11 simultaneously carry out relative motion, the straws in the cavity of the pressing block frame 5 are extruded, the straws are pressed into blocks, meanwhile, the conveying belt 25 is driven by the second gear 23 to continue conveying the straws, the second gear 23 is half-tooth, the conveying belt 25 is driven to intermittently convey the straws, the straws enter the cavity of the other pressing block frame 5, after the pressing block is finished, the first rotating motor 3 continues to rotate, then the first hydraulic cylinder 10 contracts, the first hydraulic cylinder 10 continues to extend, straw with the briquetting completion moves downwards, the straw removes behind the bottom of briquetting frame 5 along with it, third pneumatic cylinder 18 drives push plate 19 and carries out the propelling movement, because discharge gate 26 has been seted up to one side of organism 1, the straw with the briquetting completion is released from 26 mouths of ejection of compact, conveyer 25 fills the straw to the cavity on the next briquetting frame 5 under the drive of second gear 23 simultaneously, then second rotating electrical machines 21 drives briquetting frame 5 and rotates, make second pneumatic cylinder 11 and first pneumatic cylinder 11 extrude, third pneumatic cylinder 18 carries out the propelling movement.
Above-mentioned technical scheme has only embodied the utility model discloses technical scheme's preferred technical scheme, some changes that this technical field's technical personnel probably made to some parts wherein have all embodied the utility model discloses a principle belongs to within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. A straw treatment briquetting device with an automatic feeding function comprises a machine body (1), and is characterized in that a briquetting mechanism is arranged in the machine body (1);
the briquetting mechanism includes: the device comprises a feeding hole (2), a first rotating motor (3), a driving gear (4), a briquetting frame (5), a rotating column (6), a driven gear (7), an extrusion structure and a feeding structure;
the feeding device is characterized in that the feeding port (2) is arranged at the upper end of the machine body (1), the first rotating motor (3) is embedded in the upper end of the interior of the machine body (1), the driving gear (4) is sleeved on the outer side of the first rotating motor (3), the pressing block frame (5) is arranged on the machine body (1) through a supporting structure, the upper end of the rotating column (6) is fixed at the upper end of the machine body (1) through a bearing, the lower end of the rotating column is fixed at the upper end of the pressing block frame (5), the driven gear (7) is sleeved on the rotating column (6), the extruding structures are fixed on the pressing block frame (5) and the machine body (1) respectively, and the feeding structure is connected to the outer side of the machine body.
2. The straw treatment briquetting device with automatic feeding function of claim 1, wherein the extrusion structure comprises: the device comprises a support (8), a fixed seat (9), a plurality of first hydraulic cylinders (10), a plurality of second hydraulic cylinders (11), a plurality of extrusion plates (12) and a pushing part;
the supporting seat (8) is arranged at the lower end of the machine body (1) and penetrates through the pressing block frame (5) through a bearing, the fixing seat (9) is fixed on the supporting seat (8), the first hydraulic cylinders (10) are embedded on the pressing block frame (5) respectively, the second hydraulic cylinders (11) are embedded on the upper end of the machine body (1), and the extrusion plates (12) are fixed on the first hydraulic cylinders (10) and the second hydraulic cylinders (11) respectively.
3. The straw treatment briquetting device with automatic feeding function of claim 1, wherein the feeding structure comprises: the device comprises a conveying frame (13), two rotating shafts (14), a plurality of first gears (15) and a driving part;
the conveying frame (13) is connected to the feeding port (2), two ends of the two rotating shafts (14) are movably arranged at two ends of the conveying frame (13) through bearings respectively, the first gears (15) are sleeved at two ends of the two rotating shafts (14) respectively, and the driving portion is arranged in the middle of the conveying frame (13).
4. The straw treatment briquetting apparatus with autoloading function of claim 1, wherein the support structure comprises: a support plate (16) and a plurality of balls (17);
the supporting plate (16) is fixed inside the machine body (1), and the plurality of balls (17) are embedded on the supporting plate (16).
5. The straw treatment briquetting device with automatic feeding function of claim 2, wherein the pushing part comprises: a third hydraulic cylinder (18) and a push plate (19);
the third hydraulic cylinder (18) is embedded on the fixed seat (9), and the pushing plate (19) is arranged on the third hydraulic cylinder (18).
6. The straw treatment briquetting device with automatic feeding function of claim 3, wherein the driving part comprises: a mounting plate (20), a second rotating motor (21), a rotating rod (22), two second gears (23), two conical gears (24) and a conveying belt (25);
the mounting plate (20) is fixed at two ends of the conveying frame (13), the second rotating motor (21) is fixed at two ends of the mounting plate (20), two ends of the rotating rod (22) are movably connected to two ends of the conveying frame (13) through bearings respectively, the second gears (23) are sleeved at two ends of the rotating rod (22) respectively, the conical gears (24) are sleeved on driving ends of the rotating rod (22) and the second rotating motor (21) respectively, and the conveying belt (25) is sleeved on the first gears (15) and the second gears (23).
7. The straw treatment briquetting device with the automatic feeding function of claim 1, wherein a discharge hole (26) is formed in one side of the machine body (1), and the driving gear (4) and the driven gear (7) are meshed with each other.
8. The straw treatment briquetting device with automatic feeding function of claim 3, wherein the lower end of the conveying frame (13) is provided with a supporting seat (27).
9. The straw treatment briquetting device with automatic feeding function of claim 6, wherein two bevel gears (24) are meshed with each other.
10. The straw treatment briquetting device with the automatic feeding function of claim 1, wherein the briquetting frame (5) is provided with three cavities.
CN202022120168.XU 2020-09-24 2020-09-24 Straw treatment briquetting device with automatic feeding function Expired - Fee Related CN212266783U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022120168.XU CN212266783U (en) 2020-09-24 2020-09-24 Straw treatment briquetting device with automatic feeding function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202022120168.XU CN212266783U (en) 2020-09-24 2020-09-24 Straw treatment briquetting device with automatic feeding function

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212266783U true CN212266783U (en) 2021-01-01

Family

ID=73870782

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202022120168.XU Expired - Fee Related CN212266783U (en) 2020-09-24 2020-09-24 Straw treatment briquetting device with automatic feeding function

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN212266783U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20210101

Termination date: 20210924