CN212249828U - Geological survey drilling equipment for architectural design - Google Patents
Geological survey drilling equipment for architectural design Download PDFInfo
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- CN212249828U CN212249828U CN202020384859.8U CN202020384859U CN212249828U CN 212249828 U CN212249828 U CN 212249828U CN 202020384859 U CN202020384859 U CN 202020384859U CN 212249828 U CN212249828 U CN 212249828U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及建筑设计技术领域,具体为一种建筑设计用地质勘察钻探装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of architectural design, in particular to a geological survey drilling device for architectural design.
背景技术Background technique
目前,在建筑设计之前,我们需要对设计处的地理位置进行勘察,通常需要对地质土壤进行钻探取样,地下钻探系统通常使用旋转钻具以在地下形成钻孔。旋转钻具通常被安装在钻柱的末端处,钻柱包括首尾相接串起来的多个钻杆(例如,钻管)。钻柱将来自最近的驱动机构(例如,地上驱动机构)的推进力和扭矩传递给旋转钻具。At present, before building design, we need to survey the geographical location of the design site, usually need to drill and sample the geological soil, and underground drilling systems usually use rotary drilling tools to form boreholes in the ground. Rotary drilling tools are typically mounted at the end of a drill string, which includes a plurality of drill pipes (eg, drill pipes) strung end-to-end. The drill string transfers propulsion and torque from the nearest drive mechanism (eg, an above ground drive mechanism) to the rotary drill.
经检索公开(公告)号CN208996633U公开了一种建筑设计用地质勘察钻探装置,属于建筑设计设备技术领域,包括移动底座,移动底座上端中部安装有钻探筒,移动底座上端两侧安装有支撑架,支撑架顶端安装有顶架,支撑架之间中部安装有升降箱,升降箱中部安装有驱动轴,驱动轴中部安装有驱动齿轮,驱动齿轮右端啮合有第一从动齿轮。虽然该技术方案实现着对钻探轴上下高度的改变,进而满足着不同地形的地质的钻探需要,且整个调节过程简单快捷。After retrieval, publication (announcement) No. CN208996633U discloses a geological survey drilling device for architectural design, which belongs to the technical field of architectural design equipment, including a mobile base, a drilling tube is installed in the middle of the upper end of the mobile base, and support frames are installed on both sides of the upper end of the mobile base. A top frame is installed at the top of the support frame, a lift box is installed in the middle between the support frames, a drive shaft is installed in the middle of the lift box, a drive gear is installed in the middle of the drive shaft, and the right end of the drive gear is meshed with a first driven gear. Although this technical solution realizes the change of the upper and lower heights of the drilling shaft, thereby meeting the drilling needs of different terrains and geology, and the whole adjustment process is simple and quick.
但是经本发明人探索发现该技术方案仍然存在至少以下缺陷:However, through the exploration of the present inventor, it is found that this technical solution still has at least the following defects:
该技术方案中将螺旋钻杆设置在钻筒内,但是这种方式设置的机构后期取样后无法完整的将钻取的土壤进行排出,存在缺陷。In this technical solution, the auger rod is set in the drill barrel, but the mechanism set in this way cannot completely discharge the drilled soil after sampling later, and there are defects.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种建筑设计用地质勘察钻探装置,解决了背景技术中所提出的问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a geological survey drilling device for architectural design, which solves the problems raised in the background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种建筑设计用地质勘察钻探装置,包括机台,所述机台中部竖直开设有圆口,机台底部左右两部均倾斜固定连接有支腿,机台顶部左右两部均竖直向上固定连接有气缸,气缸的活塞杆上端面与顶板固定连接,顶板顶部中间位置竖直向下固定连接有伺服电机,伺服电机的传动轴杆与传动杆上端面固定连接;传动杆下端面固定连通有螺旋钻筒;传动杆中部竖向开设有矩形通口,矩形通口内竖直向下活动插接有压杆,压杆下端部固定连接有压板,压板活动至于螺旋钻筒内腔上部。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a geological survey and drilling device for architectural design, comprising a machine table, a circular opening is vertically opened in the middle of the machine table, and both the left and right parts of the bottom of the machine table are connected obliquely and fixedly. Outriggers, the left and right parts of the top of the machine are fixed vertically upwardly connected with a cylinder, the upper end surface of the piston rod of the cylinder is fixedly connected with the top plate, and the middle position of the top of the top plate is fixedly connected vertically downward with a servo motor. The transmission shaft of the servo motor is connected to the top plate. The upper end surface of the transmission rod is fixedly connected; the lower end surface of the transmission rod is fixedly connected with an auger barrel; a rectangular through hole is vertically opened in the middle of the transmission rod, and a pressure rod is inserted vertically downward in the rectangular through hole, and the lower end of the pressure rod is fixedly connected with a The pressure plate moves to the upper part of the inner cavity of the auger barrel.
作为本实用新型的一种优选实施方式,每根所述支腿底部固定连接有行走轮。As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a traveling wheel is fixedly connected to the bottom of each of the outriggers.
作为本实用新型的一种优选实施方式,所述圆口的直径为传动杆直径的三倍。As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the diameter of the circular opening is three times the diameter of the transmission rod.
作为本实用新型的一种优选实施方式,位于所述传动杆左侧上部水平向右螺纹拧合有夹持螺栓。As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a clamping bolt is horizontally screwed to the right on the upper left side of the transmission rod.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果如下:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
本实用新型通过两个气缸工作带动顶板下降,然后伺服电机工作带动传动杆旋转,传动杆带动螺旋钻筒旋转并下降,当钻探结束后,操作人员通过旋转夹持螺栓与压杆分离,然后下压压杆带动压板将螺旋钻筒内的土壤进行完整的压出,方便快捷,结构简单,实用性更高。The utility model drives the top plate to descend through the operation of two cylinders, and then the servo motor drives the transmission rod to rotate, and the transmission rod drives the auger barrel to rotate and descend. The pressing rod drives the pressing plate to completely press out the soil in the auger barrel, which is convenient and quick, simple in structure and higher in practicability.
附图说明Description of drawings
通过阅读参照以下附图对非限制性实施例所作的详细描述,本实用新型的其它特征、目的和优点将会变得更明显:Other features, objects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent by reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:
图1为本实用新型一种建筑设计用地质勘察钻探装置的整体结构示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a geological survey drilling device for architectural design of the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型一种建筑设计用地质勘察钻探装置的圆口在机台上分布结构示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of the distribution structure of the circular opening on the machine table of a geological survey drilling device for architectural design of the present utility model;
图3为本实用新型一种建筑设计用地质勘察钻探装置的压板在螺旋钻筒内分布截面结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the distribution cross-sectional structure of the pressure plate in the auger barrel of a geological survey drilling device for architectural design of the present invention.
图中:机台1、气缸2、顶板3、伺服电机4、矩形通口5、圆口6、压杆7、传动杆8、螺旋钻筒9、夹持螺栓10、行走轮11、支腿12、压板13。In the figure:
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本实用新型实现的技术手段、创作特征、达成目的与功效易于明白了解,下面结合具体实施方式,进一步阐述本实用新型。In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement goals and effects of the present invention easy to understand and understand, the present invention will be further described below with reference to the specific embodiments.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制;在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“设置”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定相连、设置,也可以是可拆卸连接、设置,或一体地连接、设置。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "outside" is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a specific orientation , is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, so it cannot be construed as a limitation to the present utility model; in the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connected", The "arrangement" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be fixedly connected and arranged, or it may be detachably connected and arranged, or integrally connected and arranged. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific situations.
请参阅图1-3,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种建筑设计用地质勘察钻探装置,包括机台1,机台1中部竖直开设有圆口6,机台1底部左右两部均倾斜固定连接有支腿12,机台1顶部左右两部均竖直向上固定连接有气缸2,气缸2的活塞杆上端面与顶板3固定连接,顶板3顶部中间位置竖直向下固定连接有伺服电机4,伺服电机4的传动轴杆与传动杆8上端面固定连接;传动杆8下端面固定连通有螺旋钻筒9;传动杆8中部竖向开设有矩形通口5,矩形通口5内竖直向下活动插接有压杆7,压杆7下端部固定连接有压板13,压板13活动至于螺旋钻筒9内腔上部。Please refer to FIGS. 1-3, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a geological survey drilling device for architectural design, comprising a machine table 1, a
本实施例中(请参阅图1),每根支腿12底部固定连接有行走轮11,方便操作人员将整个装置进行移动。In this embodiment (please refer to FIG. 1 ), a traveling wheel 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of each
本实施例中(请参阅图1),圆口6的直径为传动杆8直径的三倍,保证灵活的升降。In this embodiment (please refer to FIG. 1 ), the diameter of the
本实施例中(请参阅图1),位于传动杆8左侧上部水平向右螺纹拧合有夹持螺栓10,夹持螺栓10可以将压杆7进行夹持固定住。In this embodiment (see FIG. 1 ), a clamping bolt 10 is horizontally screwed to the right on the upper left side of the
在一种建筑设计用地质勘察钻探装置使用的时候,需要说明的是,本实用新型为一种建筑设计用地质勘察钻探装置,包括机台1、气缸2、顶板3、伺服电机4、矩形通口5、圆口6、压杆7、传动杆8、螺旋钻筒9、夹持螺栓10、行走轮11、支腿12、压板13,部件均为通用标准件或本领域技术人员知晓的部件,其结构和原理都为本技术人员均可通过技术手册得知或通过常规实验方法获知。When a geological survey drilling device for architectural design is used, it should be noted that the utility model is a geological survey drilling device for architectural design, comprising a
使用时,两个气缸2工作带动顶板3下降,然后伺服电机4工作带动传动杆8旋转,传动杆8带动螺旋钻筒9旋转并下降,当钻探结束后,操作人员通过旋转夹持螺栓10与压杆7分离,然后下压压杆7带动压板13将螺旋钻筒9内的土壤进行完整的压出,方便快捷,结构简单,实用性更高。When in use, the two
以上显示和描述了本实用新型的基本原理和主要特征和本实用新型的优点,对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本实用新型不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本实用新型的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本实用新型。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本实用新型内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-mentioned exemplary embodiments, and does not deviate from the present invention. The present invention can be implemented in other specific forms under the condition of the spirit or basic features. Therefore, the embodiments are to be considered in all respects as exemplary and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is therefore intended that the All changes within the meaning and range of the required equivalents are embraced within the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims shall not be construed as limiting the involved claim.
此外,应当理解,虽然本说明书按照实施方式加以描述,但并非每个实施方式仅包含一个独立的技术方案,说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见,本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体,各实施例中的技术方案也可以经适当组合,形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式。In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment only includes an independent technical solution, and this description in the specification is only for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a whole , the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementations that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
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| CN202020384859.8U CN212249828U (en) | 2020-03-24 | 2020-03-24 | Geological survey drilling equipment for architectural design |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113216864A (en) * | 2021-05-06 | 2021-08-06 | 六盘水师范学院 | Drilling device for tunnel roof rock property components |
| CN114233288A (en) * | 2022-02-28 | 2022-03-25 | 烟台市莱山区建设工程事务服务中心 | Geological survey drilling equipment for architectural design |
| CN116163650A (en) * | 2023-04-21 | 2023-05-26 | 河北康都建筑安装有限公司 | Soil drilling device with soil taking function for building construction |
-
2020
- 2020-03-24 CN CN202020384859.8U patent/CN212249828U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113216864A (en) * | 2021-05-06 | 2021-08-06 | 六盘水师范学院 | Drilling device for tunnel roof rock property components |
| CN114233288A (en) * | 2022-02-28 | 2022-03-25 | 烟台市莱山区建设工程事务服务中心 | Geological survey drilling equipment for architectural design |
| CN114233288B (en) * | 2022-02-28 | 2022-05-10 | 烟台市莱山区建设工程事务服务中心 | Geological survey drilling equipment for architectural design |
| CN116163650A (en) * | 2023-04-21 | 2023-05-26 | 河北康都建筑安装有限公司 | Soil drilling device with soil taking function for building construction |
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Address after: 554000 Guizhou Province Tongren City Wanshan District Main Building 12th Floor of the Mass Entrepreneurship and Innovation Industrial Park Patentee after: Guizhou Huazhen Planning, Surveying and Design Group Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 554300 Guizhou Province Tongren City Wanshan District Main Building 12th Floor, Mass Entrepreneurship and Innovation Industrial Park Patentee before: Tongren urban and rural planning survey and Design Institute Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |