CN212249204U - A revolvable triangular support frame for shallow round warehouse overhanging board support system - Google Patents

A revolvable triangular support frame for shallow round warehouse overhanging board support system Download PDF

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CN212249204U
CN212249204U CN202020526398.3U CN202020526398U CN212249204U CN 212249204 U CN212249204 U CN 212249204U CN 202020526398 U CN202020526398 U CN 202020526398U CN 212249204 U CN212249204 U CN 212249204U
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support frame
bar
triangular support
rod
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王伟
张植伟
刘玮
王恒
周辉斌
李乾峰
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China Construction Third Engineering Bureau Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种用于浅圆仓挑檐板支撑体系的可周转式三角支撑架,包括横杆、立杆、斜撑杆、连接加强件、立杆定位底座、螺栓和预埋件,所述横杆、立杆以及斜撑杆通过连接加强件和螺栓连接,组合形成三角支撑架,横杆上焊接有立杆定位底座,所述立杆上焊接有预埋件,预埋件的结构形式为竖直钢筋焊接两个套筒,套筒的间距为500mm,横杆为槽钢结构,立杆和斜撑杆结构形式为角钢,连接加强件为钢板结构,与横杆、立杆和斜撑杆的连接位置开设有圆形螺栓孔。本实用新型克服了传统施工方法无法周转使用、施工难度大和危险性较高的一系列不足,该支撑架不仅能提高安全性、可操作性、可周转性,还能够提高挑檐板混凝土浇筑质量。

Figure 202020526398

The utility model discloses a rotatable triangular support frame used for a shallow round silo overhang eaves support system, comprising a cross bar, a vertical bar, an oblique strut, a connecting reinforcement, a vertical bar positioning base, bolts and embedded parts , The horizontal rod, vertical rod and diagonal strut are connected by connecting reinforcements and bolts to form a triangular support frame, the vertical rod positioning base is welded on the horizontal rod, the embedded parts are welded on the vertical rod, and the embedded parts are welded on the vertical rod. The structural form is the vertical steel bar welding two sleeves, the distance between the sleeves is 500mm, the horizontal bar is a channel steel structure, the vertical bar and diagonal strut structure is an angle steel, the connecting reinforcement is a steel plate structure, and the horizontal bar, vertical A circular bolt hole is provided at the connection position of the rod and the diagonal strut. The utility model overcomes a series of deficiencies such as the traditional construction method cannot be used in turnaround, the construction is difficult and the risk is high. .

Figure 202020526398

Description

一种用于浅圆仓挑檐板支撑体系的可周转式三角支撑架A revolvable triangular support frame for shallow round warehouse overhanging board support system

技术领域technical field

本实用新型属于建筑施工技术领域,具体涉及一种用于浅圆仓挑檐板支撑体系的可周转式三角支撑架。The utility model belongs to the technical field of building construction, and particularly relates to a turnable triangular support frame used for a shallow round warehouse overhanging board support system.

背景技术Background technique

粮库建设根据不同的流通功能采用不同的仓型,主要采用适合散粮散运的立筒库,浅网仓,钢板仓等,规模都比较大,立筒库的高度达到60m高,单仓容量达数千吨;浅圆仓,钢板仓直径达70多米,单仓容量达3万吨。其中立筒库与浅圆仓多为钢筋混凝土结构,仓顶采用混凝土锥顶,外设宽300~800mm挑檐。钢筋混凝土筒身基本采用滑模工艺进行施工。待筒壁施工完成后,将滑模装置拆除。筒壁高度较高,且没有外脚手架,挑檐板的高支模施工方法一直是施工的难点,传统的挑檐板支模方式多种多样,有采用落地式脚手架、扣件钢管预埋、挂钩式三角架支撑等。传统方法安全性不易保证、操作繁琐、对材料浪费大。Grain silo construction adopts different silo types according to different circulation functions, mainly using vertical silo, shallow mesh silo, steel silo, etc. suitable for bulk grain transportation. The scale is relatively large. The capacity reaches thousands of tons; the shallow round warehouse, the steel plate warehouse has a diameter of more than 70 meters, and the single warehouse capacity reaches 30,000 tons. Among them, the vertical silo and shallow round silo are mostly reinforced concrete structures, the roof of the silo adopts a concrete cone roof, and the outer canopy is 300-800mm wide. The reinforced concrete cylinder is basically constructed by the slip-form process. After the construction of the cylinder wall is completed, the sliding form device is removed. The height of the cylinder wall is high and there is no external scaffolding. The high formwork construction method of the overhanging board has always been a difficult point in construction. Hook-type tripod support, etc. The safety of traditional methods is not easy to guarantee, the operation is cumbersome, and the material waste is large.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

为了克服现有技术中的挑檐板支模存在安全性不高、操作繁琐以及浪费材料等技术缺陷,本实用新型提供了一种用于浅圆仓挑檐板支撑体系的可周转式三角支撑架,横杆的上端焊接的立杆定位底座,用来对上端结构进行支撑和定位,立杆内侧焊接有预埋件,用来与浅圆仓的混凝土连接固定,解决了上述技术问题。In order to overcome the technical defects such as low safety, cumbersome operation and waste of materials in the overhanging board support form in the prior art, the utility model provides a turnable triangular support for the support system of the overhanging board of a shallow round warehouse The vertical rod positioning base welded on the upper end of the horizontal rod is used to support and position the upper end structure. The inner side of the vertical rod is welded with embedded parts, which are used to connect and fix with the concrete of the shallow round silo, which solves the above technical problems.

本实用新型通过以下技术方案来实现上述目的,一种用于浅圆仓挑檐板支撑体系的可周转式三角支撑架,包括横杆、立杆、斜撑杆、连接加强件、立杆定位底座、螺栓和预埋件,所述横杆、立杆以及斜撑杆通过连接加强件和螺栓连接,组合形成三角支撑架,横杆的上端焊接有立杆定位底座,用来对上端结构进行支撑和定位,立杆的内侧焊接有预埋件,用来与浅圆仓的混凝土连接固定,预埋件的结构形式为竖直钢筋焊接两个套筒,套筒的间距为500mm。The utility model achieves the above purpose through the following technical solutions, a revolvable triangular support frame used for the support system of the overhang board of a shallow round warehouse, comprising a cross bar, a vertical bar, a diagonal strut, a connecting reinforcement, and a vertical bar positioning Base, bolts and embedded parts, the cross rods, vertical rods and diagonal struts are connected by connecting reinforcements and bolts to form a triangular support frame. The upper end of the cross rod is welded with a vertical rod positioning base, which is used for the upper end structure. For support and positioning, the inner side of the vertical rod is welded with embedded parts, which are used to connect and fix the concrete of the shallow round warehouse. The structure of the embedded parts is two sleeves welded with vertical steel bars, and the spacing between the sleeves is 500mm.

上述的一种用于浅圆仓挑檐板支撑体系的可周转式三角支撑架,所述横杆为槽钢结构,立杆和斜撑杆结构形式为角钢,相互连接位置开设有圆形螺栓孔。The above-mentioned revolvable triangular support frame used for the support system of the overhanging eaves of the shallow round warehouse, the cross bar is a channel steel structure, the vertical bar and the diagonal strut are in the form of angle steel, and circular bolts are provided at the interconnected positions hole.

上述的一种用于浅圆仓挑檐板支撑体系的可周转式三角支撑架,所述连接加强件为钢板结构,与横杆、立杆和斜撑杆的连接位置开设有圆形螺栓孔。The above-mentioned revolvable triangular support frame used for the support system of the overhanging eaves of the shallow round warehouse, the connecting reinforcement is a steel plate structure, and a circular bolt hole is provided at the connection position with the cross bar, the vertical bar and the diagonal strut .

总体而言,通过本实用新型所构思的以上技术方案与现有技术相比,可以达到以下有益效果:本实用新型一种用于浅圆仓挑檐板支撑体系的可周转式三角支撑架,结构简单,克服了传统施工方法无法周转使用、施工难度大和危险性较高的一系列不足,不仅能提高安全性、可操作性、可周转性,还能够提高挑檐板混凝土浇筑质量。In general, the following beneficial effects can be achieved by comparing the above technical solutions conceived by the present utility model with the prior art: the present utility model is a revolvable triangular support frame for a shallow round warehouse overhanging board support system, The structure is simple, overcomes a series of deficiencies of traditional construction methods that cannot be used in turnaround, construction is difficult and dangerous, and it can not only improve safety, operability, and turnability, but also improve the quality of concrete pouring for overhanging panels.

附图说明Description of drawings

下面结合附图对本实用新型的具体实施方式做进一步详细的说明,其中:The specific embodiments of the present utility model will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein:

图1为本实用新型一种用于浅圆仓挑檐板支撑体系的可周转式三角支撑架的整体结构示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a turnable triangular support frame used for a shallow round warehouse overhanging board support system of the present utility model;

图2为本实用新型一种用于浅圆仓挑檐板支撑体系的可周转式三角支撑架的施工过程示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of the construction process of a turnable triangular support frame used for a shallow round warehouse overhanging board support system of the present invention;

图中:1-横杆,2-立杆,3-斜撑杆,4-连接加强件,5-立杆定位底座,6-螺栓,7-预埋件。In the picture: 1-cross bar, 2-upright bar, 3-diagonal strut, 4-connection reinforcement, 5-upright pole positioning base, 6-bolt, 7-embedded part.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

如图1所示,为一种用于浅圆仓挑檐板支撑体系的可周转式三角支撑架的整体结构示意图,包括横杆1、立杆2、斜撑杆3、连接加强件4、立杆定位底座5、螺栓6和预埋件7,横杆1、立杆2以及斜撑杆3通过连接加强件4和螺栓6连接,组合形成三角支撑架,横杆1的上端焊接有立杆定位底座5,用来对上端结构进行支撑和定位,立杆2的内侧焊接有预埋件7,用来与浅圆仓的混凝土连接固定,预埋件7的结构形式为竖直钢筋焊接两个套筒,套筒的间距为500mm。As shown in Figure 1, it is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a turnable triangular support frame used for the support system of the shallow round warehouse overhanging board, including a cross bar 1, a vertical bar 2, a diagonal strut 3, a connecting reinforcement 4, The vertical pole positioning base 5, the bolts 6 and the embedded parts 7, the cross bar 1, the vertical pole 2 and the diagonal strut 3 are connected by the connecting reinforcement 4 and the bolt 6 to form a triangular support frame. The upper end of the horizontal bar 1 is welded with a vertical support. The rod positioning base 5 is used to support and position the upper end structure. The inner side of the vertical rod 2 is welded with an embedded part 7, which is used to connect and fix with the concrete of the shallow round warehouse. The structure of the embedded part 7 is vertical steel welding. Two sleeves, the spacing of the sleeves is 500mm.

横杆1为槽钢结构,立杆2和斜撑杆3结构形式为角钢,相互连接位置开设有圆形螺栓孔,连接加强件4为钢板结构,与横杆1、立杆2和斜撑杆3的连接位置开设有圆形螺栓孔,用来安装螺栓6,实现三角形支撑架的搭设。The cross bar 1 is a channel steel structure, the vertical bar 2 and the diagonal strut 3 are in the form of angle steel, and circular bolt holes are opened at the interconnection position. The connecting position of the rod 3 is provided with a circular bolt hole, which is used to install the bolt 6 to realize the erection of the triangular support frame.

本实用新型一种用作浅圆仓挑檐板支撑体系的可周转式三角支撑架,在具体使用时,其施工步骤如下:The utility model relates to a revolvable triangular support frame used as a support system for the overhanging eaves of a shallow round warehouse. When used specifically, the construction steps are as follows:

步骤一:所有型钢、螺栓6、钢筋拉杆等材料现场准备就绪,检查合格,工人安全技术交底到位,专用工具使用前必须进行检查、维护和保养,合格后方可使用,安全网、安全带等安全用品均已准备就绪,螺栓预埋件均已准备到位;Step 1: All materials such as section steel, bolts 6, steel rods and tie rods are ready on site, and the inspection is qualified. The safety technology of workers is in place. Special tools must be inspected, maintained and maintained before they are used, and they can be used after passing the inspection. Safety nets, seat belts, etc. are safe Supplies are ready, bolt embedded parts are ready;

步骤二:滑模施工至螺栓预埋件7标高时,预埋件7需保证预埋深度与位置准确,无偏位,待预埋螺栓筒壁混凝土强度达到75%时方可安装三角支撑架,三角支撑架安装采用滑模吊架作为操作平台进行施工,工人操作时必须配备安全带固定在平台上;Step 2: When the sliding form is constructed to the level of the bolt embedded part 7, the embedded part 7 must ensure that the embedded depth and position are accurate, and there is no deviation. When the concrete strength of the embedded bolt cylinder wall reaches 75%, the triangular support frame can be installed , The triangular support frame is installed with a sliding form hanger as an operating platform for construction, and workers must be equipped with safety belts to be fixed on the platform when operating;

步骤三:在三角支撑架上搭设钢管支撑架,采用A48mm×3mm钢管进行搭设,将立杆2按三角支撑架上预埋位置摆放,外侧搭设防护栏杆贴合立杆2环向每隔60cm搭设,将筒仓作业平台形成封闭式,模板安装、钢筋绑扎,采用厚15mm木模板,以及40×70mm方木作为背楞,檐沟与锥顶一起浇筑,采用预拌混凝土,汽车泵进行浇筑,养护天数不少于14d;Step 3: Set up a steel pipe support frame on the triangular support frame, use A48mm × 3mm steel pipe for erection, place the pole 2 according to the pre-embedded position on the triangular support frame, and set up protective railings on the outside to fit the pole 2 every 60cm in the circumferential direction For erection, the silo operation platform is formed into a closed type, the formwork is installed, the steel bars are bound, the thick 15mm wooden formwork and the 40×70mm square wood are used as the back corrugation, the eaves ditch and the cone roof are poured together, and the ready-mixed concrete is used for pouring, and the automobile pump is used for pouring. , the maintenance days are not less than 14d;

步骤四:待檐沟混凝土强度达到100%时,方可拆除架体支撑,三角支撑架采用电动葫芦辅助拆除,包括拆除时安全带固定、拆除三脚架吊运等,檐沟浇筑砼时,在筒壁顶部预埋A25圆钢,作为拆除三角支撑架时电动葫芦固定点,拆除时,需确保工人安全带按规范要求系带,拆除三角支撑架时,需按方案要求顺序进行拆除。Step 4: When the concrete strength of the eaves ditch reaches 100%, the frame support can be removed. The triangular support frame is assisted by electric hoist removal, including fixing the safety belt during removal, removing the tripod for lifting, etc. A25 round steel is pre-buried at the top of the wall as the fixing point of the electric hoist when removing the triangular support frame. When removing the triangular support frame, it is necessary to ensure that the worker's safety belt is tied according to the specification requirements. When the triangular support frame is removed, it must be removed in the order required by the plan.

采用本实用新型所述三角支撑架进行浅圆仓挑檐板施工的施工方法,克服了传统施工方法无法周转使用、施工难度大和危险性较高的一系列不足,不仅能提高安全性、可操作性、可周转性,还能够提高挑檐板混凝土浇筑质量。The use of the triangular support frame of the utility model for the construction of the overhanging eaves of the shallow round warehouse overcomes a series of deficiencies of the traditional construction method that cannot be used in turnaround, the construction is difficult and the danger is high, and not only can the safety and operability be improved It can also improve the quality of concrete pouring of cornices.

本领域的技术人员容易理解,以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Those skilled in the art can easily understand that the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and replacements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention Improvements, etc., should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1.一种用于浅圆仓挑檐板支撑体系的可周转式三角支撑架,包括横杆(1)、立杆(2)、斜撑杆(3)、连接加强件(4)、立杆定位底座(5)、螺栓(6)和预埋件(7),其特征在于:所述横杆(1)、立杆(2)以及斜撑杆(3)通过连接加强件(4)和螺栓(6)连接,组合形成三角支撑架,所述横杆(1)的上端焊接有立杆定位底座(5),用来对上端结构进行支撑和定位,所述立杆(2)的内侧焊接有预埋件(7),用来与浅圆仓的混凝土连接固定,所述预埋件(7)的结构形式为竖直钢筋焊接两个套筒,套筒的间距为500mm。1. A rotatable triangular support frame for a shallow round warehouse overhanging eaves board support system, comprising a cross bar (1), a vertical bar (2), a diagonal strut (3), a connecting reinforcement (4), a vertical support A rod positioning base (5), bolts (6) and embedded parts (7), characterized in that: the cross rods (1), the vertical rods (2) and the diagonal struts (3) are connected to the reinforcing member (4) It is connected with the bolt (6) to form a triangular support frame. The upper end of the horizontal rod (1) is welded with a vertical rod positioning base (5), which is used for supporting and positioning the upper end structure. An embedded part (7) is welded on the inner side, which is used for connecting and fixing with the concrete of the shallow round silo. The structure of the embedded part (7) is that two sleeves are welded with vertical steel bars, and the distance between the sleeves is 500mm. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种用于浅圆仓挑檐板支撑体系的可周转式三角支撑架,其特征在于:所述横杆(1)为槽钢结构,立杆(2)和斜撑杆(3)结构形式为角钢,相互连接位置开设有圆形螺栓孔。2. A turnable triangular support frame for a shallow round warehouse overhanging eaves board support system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cross bar (1) is a channel steel structure, and the vertical bar (2) The structural form of the diagonal strut (3) is angle steel, and circular bolt holes are provided at the mutually connecting positions. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种用于浅圆仓挑檐板支撑体系的可周转式三角支撑架,其特征在于:所述连接加强件(4)为钢板结构,与横杆(1)、立杆(2)和斜撑杆(3)的连接位置开设有圆形螺栓孔。3. A revolvable triangular support frame for shallow round warehouse overhanging board support system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the connecting reinforcement (4) is a steel plate structure, and the cross bar (1) ), the vertical rod (2) and the diagonal strut (3) are provided with circular bolt holes.
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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113006449A (en) * 2021-03-11 2021-06-22 常州第一建筑集团有限公司 Construction method and structure for erecting shallow round bin support cornice support by using slip form platform
CN113685028A (en) * 2021-08-25 2021-11-23 中国冶金科工股份有限公司 Support structure for granary concrete gutter formwork and construction method thereof
CN114075871A (en) * 2021-12-17 2022-02-22 中铁十局集团城建工程有限公司 Triangular overhanging support base for slip form
CN116623941A (en) * 2023-04-18 2023-08-22 中如建设集团有限公司 Construction method of roof ultra-high and ultra-long overhanging cornice triangular support operation system
CN119434649A (en) * 2024-12-12 2025-02-14 中国一冶集团有限公司 A vibrating structure and construction method for pouring concrete on the roof of a shallow silo

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113006449A (en) * 2021-03-11 2021-06-22 常州第一建筑集团有限公司 Construction method and structure for erecting shallow round bin support cornice support by using slip form platform
CN113685028A (en) * 2021-08-25 2021-11-23 中国冶金科工股份有限公司 Support structure for granary concrete gutter formwork and construction method thereof
CN114075871A (en) * 2021-12-17 2022-02-22 中铁十局集团城建工程有限公司 Triangular overhanging support base for slip form
CN116623941A (en) * 2023-04-18 2023-08-22 中如建设集团有限公司 Construction method of roof ultra-high and ultra-long overhanging cornice triangular support operation system
CN119434649A (en) * 2024-12-12 2025-02-14 中国一冶集团有限公司 A vibrating structure and construction method for pouring concrete on the roof of a shallow silo
CN119434649B (en) * 2024-12-12 2025-10-24 中国一冶集团有限公司 A vibrating structure and construction method for pouring concrete on the roof of a shallow silo

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