CN212237841U - An automatic air-delivered remote sprayer - Google Patents
An automatic air-delivered remote sprayer Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
一种自动风送式远程喷雾机,包括支架,所述支架内部设有风筒,所述风筒顶部和底部均设有固定轴,所述固定轴与风筒固定连接,所述固定轴与支架通过轴承转动连接,所述风筒内部设有摆动机构,所述摆动机构包括电机,所述电机设在风筒内部,所述电机与风筒之间设有固定架,所述固定架分别与电机和风筒内壁固定连接,所述电机输出轴一端固定连接有转轴。本实用新型通过一个电机实现了远程送雾,同时还能使风筒摆动,从而提高本实用新型的送雾面积,同时节约了生产成本,同时通过转动螺杆,从而带动滑块在滑槽中移动,通过改变滑块与连接轴之间水平距离来调节风筒摆动的幅度大小。
An automatic air-supplied remote sprayer, comprising a bracket, an air duct is arranged inside the bracket, a fixed shaft is provided on the top and bottom of the air duct, the fixed shaft is fixedly connected with the air duct, and the fixed shaft is connected with the air duct. The brackets are rotatably connected by bearings, and a swing mechanism is arranged inside the air duct, and the swing mechanism includes a motor. The motor is arranged inside the air duct, and a fixing frame is arranged between the motor and the air duct, and the fixing frames are respectively It is fixedly connected with the motor and the inner wall of the air duct, and one end of the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft. The utility model realizes remote mist feeding through a motor, and at the same time, the air cylinder can be oscillated, thereby increasing the mist feeding area of the utility model and saving the production cost at the same time. By changing the horizontal distance between the slider and the connecting shaft, the amplitude of the swing of the blower can be adjusted.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及喷雾机领域,具体涉及一种自动风送式远程喷雾机。The utility model relates to the field of sprayers, in particular to an automatic air-supplied remote sprayer.
背景技术Background technique
喷雾机是将液体分散成为雾状的一种机器,是机械的一种,分农用、医用和其它用途(如工业用),农用分类为农业机械的植保机械。一般称人力驱动的为喷雾器,动力(发动机、电动机)驱动的为喷雾机。 喷雾机按工作原理分液力、气力和离心式喷雾机。按携带方式分手持式、背负式、肩挎式、踏板式、担架式、推车式、自走式、车载式、悬挂式等,还有航空喷雾机。A sprayer is a machine that disperses a liquid into a mist. It is a type of machinery. It is divided into agricultural, medical and other uses (such as industrial use). Agricultural machinery is classified as agricultural machinery. It is generally called a sprayer driven by human power, and a sprayer driven by power (engine, motor). The sprayer is divided into liquid, pneumatic and centrifugal sprayers according to the working principle. According to the carrying method, it is divided into handheld, backpack, shoulder, pedal, stretcher, cart, self-propelled, vehicle-mounted, suspended, etc., as well as aviation sprayer.
目前一些矿产以及施工工地通常需要是使用喷雾机进行抑尘,但是其在实际使用时,部分喷雾机角度固定,喷雾时需要人工进行转动,另外的一些带有自动调节角度功能的喷雾机通常使用额外的动力系统进行转动,导致喷雾机成本增加,实用性变差。At present, some mines and construction sites usually need to use sprayers for dust suppression, but in actual use, some sprayers have a fixed angle and need to be manually rotated during spraying. Other sprayers with automatic angle adjustment function are usually used. Additional power systems are required to rotate, resulting in increased sprayer costs and poorer usability.
因此,发明一种自动风送式远程喷雾机来解决上述问题很有必要。Therefore, it is necessary to invent an automatic air blowing remote sprayer to solve the above problems.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本实用新型的目的是提供一种自动风送式远程喷雾机,通过一个电机实现了远程送雾,同时还能使风筒摆动,从而提高本实用新型的送雾面积,同时节约了生产成本,同时通过转动螺杆,从而带动滑块在滑槽中移动,通过改变滑块与连接轴之间水平距离来调节风筒摆动的幅度大小,以解决技术中的上述不足之处。The purpose of the present utility model is to provide an automatic air supply type remote sprayer, which realizes the remote mist supply through a motor, and at the same time can make the air duct oscillate, thereby increasing the mist supply area of the present utility model, and at the same time saving the production cost, At the same time, by rotating the screw, the slider is driven to move in the chute, and the amplitude of the swing of the air cylinder is adjusted by changing the horizontal distance between the slider and the connecting shaft, so as to solve the above shortcomings in the technology.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种自动风送式远程喷雾机,包括支架,所述支架内部设有风筒,所述风筒顶部和底部均设有固定轴,所述固定轴与风筒固定连接,所述固定轴与支架通过轴承转动连接,所述风筒内部设有摆动机构;In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: an automatic air-supplied remote sprayer, comprising a bracket, an air duct is arranged inside the bracket, the top and bottom of the air duct are provided with fixed shafts, the The fixed shaft is fixedly connected with the air duct, the fixed shaft and the bracket are rotatably connected through a bearing, and a swing mechanism is arranged inside the air duct;
所述摆动机构包括电机,所述电机设在风筒内部,所述电机与风筒之间设有固定架,所述固定架分别与电机和风筒内壁固定连接,所述电机输出轴一端固定连接有转轴,所述转轴外部固定连接有第一齿轮,所述第一齿轮底部啮合有第二齿轮,所述第二齿轮一侧设有蜗杆,所述蜗杆与第二齿轮固定连接,所述蜗杆两侧均设有支撑板,所述支撑板与风筒内壁底部固定连接,所述蜗杆两端分别贯穿两个支撑板,所述蜗杆与支撑板通过轴承转动连接,所述蜗杆前侧设有蜗轮,所述蜗轮与蜗杆相匹配,所述蜗轮底部设有连接轴,所述连接轴贯穿风筒并延伸出风筒底部,所述连接轴与风筒通过轴承转动连接,所述连接轴底部设有摇杆,所述摇杆与连接轴固定连接,所述摇杆底部表面开设有滑槽,所述滑槽内部设有滑块,所述滑块与滑槽滑动连接,所述摇杆一端设有螺杆,所述螺杆贯穿摇杆和滑块并延伸至滑槽内壁一侧,所述螺杆与滑槽通过轴承转动连接,所述螺杆与滑块螺纹连接,所述支架顶部表面开设有固定槽,所述滑块设在固定槽顶部,所述滑块延伸入固定槽内部,所述滑块与固定槽相匹配。The swing mechanism includes a motor, the motor is arranged inside the air duct, a fixing frame is arranged between the motor and the air duct, the fixing frame is fixedly connected with the motor and the inner wall of the air duct respectively, and one end of the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected There is a rotating shaft, a first gear is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft, a second gear is engaged with the bottom of the first gear, a worm is arranged on one side of the second gear, the worm is fixedly connected with the second gear, and the worm is There are support plates on both sides, the support plates are fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the air duct, the two ends of the worm go through the two support plates respectively, the worm and the support plates are rotatably connected through bearings, and the front side of the worm is provided with A worm wheel, the worm wheel is matched with the worm, the bottom of the worm wheel is provided with a connecting shaft, the connecting shaft penetrates the air duct and extends out of the bottom of the air duct, the connecting shaft and the air duct are rotatably connected through a bearing, and the bottom of the connecting shaft A rocker is provided, the rocker is fixedly connected with the connecting shaft, a chute is provided on the bottom surface of the rocker, a slider is arranged inside the chute, the slider is slidably connected with the chute, and the rocker is There is a screw rod at one end, the screw rod penetrates the rocker and the slider and extends to one side of the inner wall of the chute, the screw rod and the chute are rotatably connected through a bearing, the screw rod and the slider are threadedly connected, and the top surface of the bracket is provided with a A fixing groove, the sliding block is arranged on the top of the fixing groove, the sliding block extends into the interior of the fixing groove, and the sliding block is matched with the fixing groove.
所述支架底部设有固定座,所述固定座与支架之间设有支撑杆,所述支撑杆与固定座固定连接,所述支撑杆与支架铰接。A fixing seat is arranged at the bottom of the bracket, a support rod is arranged between the fixing seat and the bracket, the support rod is fixedly connected with the fixing seat, and the support rod is hinged with the bracket.
所述支架底部远离支撑杆一侧设有电动推杆,所述电动推杆与支架铰接,所述电动推杆另一端与固定座铰接。A side of the bottom of the bracket away from the support rod is provided with an electric push rod, the electric push rod is hinged with the support, and the other end of the electric push rod is hinged with the fixed seat.
所述转轴一端固定连接有扇叶,所述转轴外侧设有限位架,所述限位架设在扇叶与第一齿轮之间,所述限位架与风筒内壁固定连接,所述转轴与限位架通过轴承转动连接。One end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a fan blade, and a limit frame is arranged on the outside of the rotating shaft. The limit frame is rotatably connected through the bearing.
所述风筒内壁一侧设有隔离网,所述隔离网与风筒固定连接。An isolation net is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the air duct, and the isolation net is fixedly connected with the air duct.
所述风筒内壁远离隔离网一侧设有多个雾化喷头,多个所述雾化喷头均匀分布。The inner wall of the air duct is provided with a plurality of atomizing nozzles on the side away from the isolation net, and the plurality of atomizing nozzles are evenly distributed.
两个所述支撑板之间固定连接有限位板,所述连接轴贯穿限位板并与限位板通过轴承转动连接。A limit plate is fixedly connected between the two support plates, and the connecting shaft penetrates through the limit plate and is rotatably connected with the limit plate through a bearing.
本实用新型相比现有技术,具有以下优势:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
本实用新型通过一个电机实现了远程送雾,同时还能使风筒摆动,从而提高本实用新型的送雾面积,同时节约了生产成本,同时通过转动螺杆,从而带动滑块在滑槽中移动,通过改变滑块与连接轴之间水平距离来调节风筒摆动的幅度大小。The utility model realizes remote mist feeding through a motor, and at the same time, the air cylinder can be oscillated, thereby increasing the mist feeding area of the utility model and saving the production cost at the same time. By changing the horizontal distance between the slider and the connecting shaft, the amplitude of the swing of the blower can be adjusted.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的整体结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
图2为本实用新型前视图。Figure 2 is a front view of the utility model.
图3为本实用新型俯视图。Figure 3 is a top view of the utility model.
图4为本实用新型图1的A部结构放大图。FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of part A of FIG. 1 of the present invention.
图5为本实用新型图1的B部结构放大图。FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure of part B of FIG. 1 of the present invention.
附图标记说明:Description of reference numbers:
1支架、2风筒、3固定轴、4摆动机构、5电机、6固定架、7转轴、8第一齿轮、9第二齿轮、10蜗杆、11支撑板、12蜗轮、13连接轴、14摇杆、15滑槽、16滑块、17螺杆、18固定槽、19固定座、20支撑杆、21电动推杆、22扇叶、23隔离网。1 bracket, 2 air duct, 3 fixed shaft, 4 swing mechanism, 5 motor, 6 fixed frame, 7 rotating shaft, 8 first gear, 9 second gear, 10 worm, 11 support plate, 12 worm gear, 13 connecting shaft, 14 Rocker, 15 chute, 16 slider, 17 screw, 18 fixed groove, 19 fixed seat, 20 support rod, 21 electric push rod, 22 fan blades, 23 isolation net.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图说明和具体实施方式对本实用新型作进一步详细的说明。The present utility model will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
参见图1-5,一种自动风送式远程喷雾机,包括支架1,所述支架1内部设有风筒2,所述风筒2顶部和底部均设有固定轴3,所述固定轴3与风筒2固定连接,所述固定轴3与支架1通过轴承转动连接,所述风筒2内部设有摆动机构4;Referring to Figures 1-5, an automatic air supply type remote sprayer includes a
所述摆动机构4包括电机5,所述电机5设在风筒2内部,所述电机5与风筒2之间设有固定架6,所述固定架6分别与电机5和风筒2内壁固定连接,所述电机5输出轴一端固定连接有转轴7,所述转轴7外部固定连接有第一齿轮8,所述第一齿轮8底部啮合有第二齿轮9,所述第二齿轮9一侧设有蜗杆10,所述蜗杆10与第二齿轮9固定连接,所述蜗杆10两侧均设有支撑板11,所述支撑板11与风筒2内壁底部固定连接,所述蜗杆10两端分别贯穿两个支撑板11,所述蜗杆10与支撑板11通过轴承转动连接,所述蜗杆10前侧设有蜗轮12,所述蜗轮12与蜗杆10相匹配,所述蜗轮12底部设有连接轴13,所述连接轴13贯穿风筒2并延伸出风筒2底部,所述连接轴13与风筒2通过轴承转动连接,所述连接轴13底部设有摇杆14,所述摇杆14与连接轴13固定连接,所述摇杆14底部表面开设有滑槽15,所述滑槽15内部设有滑块16,所述滑块16与滑槽15滑动连接,所述摇杆14一端设有螺杆17,所述螺杆17贯穿摇杆14和滑块16并延伸至滑槽15内壁一侧,所述螺杆17与滑槽15通过轴承转动连接,所述螺杆17与滑块16螺纹连接,所述支架1顶部表面开设有固定槽18,所述滑块16设在固定槽18顶部,所述滑块16延伸入固定槽18内部,所述滑块16与固定槽18相匹配。The swing mechanism 4 includes a
进一步的,在上述技术方案中,所述支架1底部设有固定座19,所述固定座19与支架1之间设有支撑杆20,所述支撑杆20与固定座19固定连接,所述支撑杆20与支架1铰接。Further, in the above technical solution, a
进一步的,在上述技术方案中,所述支架1底部远离支撑杆20一侧设有电动推杆21,所述电动推杆21与支架1铰接,所述电动推杆21另一端与固定座19铰接。Further, in the above technical solution, an
进一步的,在上述技术方案中,所述转轴7一端固定连接有扇叶22,所述转轴7外侧设有限位架,所述限位架设在扇叶22与第一齿轮8之间,所述限位架与风筒2内壁固定连接,所述转轴7与限位架通过轴承转动连接。Further, in the above technical solution, one end of the rotating
进一步的,在上述技术方案中,所述风筒2内壁一侧设有隔离网23,所述隔离网23与风筒2固定连接。Further, in the above technical solution, an
进一步的,在上述技术方案中,所述风筒2内壁远离隔离网23一侧设有多个雾化喷头,多个所述雾化喷头均匀分布。Further, in the above technical solution, the inner wall of the
进一步的,在上述技术方案中,两个所述支撑板11之间固定连接有限位板,所述连接轴13贯穿限位板并与限位板通过轴承转动连接。Further, in the above technical solution, a limit plate is fixedly connected between the two
实施方式具体为:本实用新型使用时,首先通过启动电动推杆21,电动推杆21推动支架1绕着与支撑杆20的铰接处转动,从而调节风筒2的竖直角度,当风筒2达到指定角度时,启动电机5,电机5输出轴转动带动转轴7转动,从而使转轴7带动扇叶22转动,扇叶22转动将空气风筒2靠近隔离网23一端送往雾化喷头一端,空气将雾化喷头喷出的雾化水送往需要降尘的区域,与此同时转轴7带动第一齿轮8转动,从而传动第二齿轮9,使第二齿轮9带动蜗杆10转动,蜗杆10带动蜗轮12转动,从而使蜗轮12底部的连接轴13转动,连接轴13转动使摇杆14绕着连接轴13旋转,同时摇杆14一端的滑块16螺杆17固定在滑槽15内部,摇杆14绕着连接轴13旋转时,滑块16沿着支架1表面的固定槽18来回移动,从而使摇杆14的反作用力带动连接轴13来回摆动,从而使连接轴13带动风筒2来回摆动,同时通过转动螺杆17,从而带动滑块16在滑槽15中移动,通过改变滑块16与连接轴13之间水平距离来调节风筒2摆动的幅度大小,当滑块16移动到连接轴13正下方时,连接轴13转动只能带动摇杆14绕连接轴13旋转,而滑块16处于连接轴13正下方,不会随着摇杆14的旋转而在固定槽18中移动,从而风筒2停止摆动,通过一个电机5实现了远程送雾,同时还能使风筒2摆动,从而提高本实用新型的送雾面积,同时节约了生产成本,该实施方式具体解决了现有技术中喷雾机的转动要另外一套动力系统来实现,导致的喷雾机成本增加的问题。The specific embodiment is as follows: when the utility model is used, firstly, by starting the
本实用工作原理:This practical working principle:
参照说明书附图1-5,电机5输出轴转动带动转轴7转动,从而使转轴7带动扇叶22转动,扇叶22转动将空气风筒2靠近隔离网23一端送往雾化喷头一端,空气将雾化喷头喷出的雾化水送往需要降尘的区域,与此同时转轴7带动第一齿轮8转动,从而传动第二齿轮9,使第二齿轮9带动蜗杆10转动,蜗杆10带动蜗轮12转动,从而使蜗轮12底部的连接轴13转动,连接轴13转动使摇杆14绕着连接轴13旋转,同时摇杆14一端的滑块16螺杆17固定在滑槽15内部,摇杆14绕着连接轴13旋转时,滑块16沿着支架1表面的固定槽18来回移动,从而使摇杆14的反作用力带动连接轴13来回摆动,从而使连接轴13带动风筒2来回摆动,同时通过转动螺杆17,从而带动滑块16在滑槽15中移动,通过改变滑块16与连接轴13之间水平距离来调节风筒2摆动的幅度大小,当滑块16移动到连接轴13正下方时,连接轴13转动只能带动摇杆14绕连接轴13旋转,而滑块16处于连接轴13正下方,不会随着摇杆14的旋转而在固定槽18中移动,从而风筒2停止摆动,通过一个电机5实现了远程送雾,同时还能使风筒2摆动,从而提高本实用新型的送雾面积,同时节约了生产成本。Referring to the accompanying drawings 1-5 of the description, the rotation of the output shaft of the
Claims (7)
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CN113134433A (en) * | 2021-04-13 | 2021-07-20 | 义乌市环境工程建设有限公司 | Atmosphere pollution control is with evenly spraying equipment with adjustable |
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Cited By (1)
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CN113134433A (en) * | 2021-04-13 | 2021-07-20 | 义乌市环境工程建设有限公司 | Atmosphere pollution control is with evenly spraying equipment with adjustable |
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