CN212237580U

CN212237580U - Building engineering construction waste material environmental protection processing apparatus

Info

Publication number: CN212237580U
Application number: CN202020109635.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王子博
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-01-18
Filing date: 2020-01-18
Publication date: 2020-12-29
Anticipated expiration: 2030-01-18

Abstract

The utility model discloses an environment-friendly treatment device for construction waste materials in building engineering, which comprises a machine body, wherein a crushing chamber is arranged in the machine body, the lower end of the crushing chamber is provided with a crushing chamber, an opening is arranged between the crushing chamber and the crushing chamber, a blade shaft is arranged in the crushing chamber, a spiral crushing blade is arranged on the surface of the blade shaft, a motor chamber is arranged on one side of the crushing chamber, a motor is arranged in the motor chamber, a motor shaft extending out of one end of the motor is fixedly connected with the blade shaft, a crushing roller groove is arranged in the crushing chamber, the spiral crushing blade is utilized to carry out spiral crushing treatment on the construction waste materials, the construction waste materials can be moved inwards while being crushed, dust emitted during crushing is prevented from being emitted out through a feeding hopper, a magnetic suction screen is utilized to adsorb and fix iron materials in the construction waste materials through magnetism, and the common waste powder is filtered and screened by a screen, so that the screening efficiency is improved.

Description

Building engineering construction waste material environmental protection processing apparatus

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a construction waste material handles technical field, specifically is a building engineering construction waste material environmental protection processing apparatus.

Background

The construction waste refers to the general name of dregs, waste concrete, waste bricks and stones and other wastes produced by people in the production activities of the construction industry such as demolition, construction, decoration and repair. The construction waste can be classified into engineering residue soil, decoration waste, demolition waste, engineering slurry and the like according to the production source; the construction waste can be classified into slag, concrete blocks, broken stone blocks, broken bricks and tiles, waste mortar, slurry, asphalt blocks, waste plastics, waste metals, waste bamboo and wood and the like according to the composition. The construction waste refers to construction waste generated by human or natural reasons in engineering, and comprises waste residue soil, waste soil, silt, waste materials and the like. These materials are not helpful to the construction itself, but are substances generated in the construction process, and need to be treated correspondingly, so that the ideal engineering project construction can be achieved, and because the materials are an integral process, the link consideration is more important.

A lot of construction waste materials are often generated in the current building engineering, the construction waste materials are generally crushed and recycled for treating recyclable raw materials, however, the treatment mode of the existing construction waste material treatment device is too single, the structure is unreasonable, and the design is not optimized.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a building engineering construction waste material environmental protection processing apparatus to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a building engineering construction waste material environmental protection processing apparatus, includes the organism, the inside crushing room that is provided with of organism, crushing room lower extreme is provided with crushing room, be provided with the opening between crushing room and the crushing room, the inside blade axle that is provided with of crushing room, blade axle surface is provided with the broken blade of spiral, crushing room one side is provided with the motor room, the indoor portion of motor is provided with the motor, motor shaft and blade axle fixed connection that motor one end stretches out, crushing indoor portion is provided with crushing roller groove, crushing roller inslot portion is provided with drive roll and driven voller respectively, drive roll and driven voller inside all are provided with crushing roller, and drive roll and driven voller one end all install driving gear and driven gear respectively through crushing roller, bottom of the body fixed mounting has the base.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the base bottom fixedly connected with supporting leg, and the supporting leg is total four, crushing room one side upper end is provided with the water pipe interface.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the screen cloth is inhaled to magnetism is detachable structure, organism top fixed mounting has the hopper.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the inside screen cloth of inhaling that is provided with of base, base lower extreme middle part is provided with the discharge gate.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the surface of a motor shaft extending out of one end of the motor is provided with a first belt pulley, the surface of the first belt pulley is rotatably connected with a belt, and the other end of the belt is rotatably connected with a crushing roller shaft through a second belt pulley.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the construction waste can be subjected to spiral crushing treatment by using the spiral crushing blade, the construction waste can be moved inwards while being crushed, dust emitted during crushing is prevented from being emitted out through the feeding hopper, an iron material in the construction waste can be adsorbed and fixed by using a magnetic suction screen, and common waste powder is filtered and screened by using the screen, so that the screening efficiency is improved;

2. utilize drive roll and driven voller of smashing the roller inslot, can carry out regrinding to the construction waste material and roll the processing, further reduce the area of construction waste material, thereby make things convenient for subsequent recovery to recycle, utilize the water pipe interface, can put through the water pipe, add water to inside when smashing, the rigidity of neutralization construction waste material, and cool down spiral crushing blade and crushing roller when the motion, avoid blade operating time overlength to receive destruction easily, this application structure is more reasonable, the design is optimized more.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an environment-friendly treatment device for construction waste of construction engineering;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a crushing roller groove in the construction waste environment-friendly treatment device for construction engineering;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a magnetic screen in the construction waste environment-friendly treatment device for construction engineering;

in the figure: 1. feeding into a hopper; 2. a water pipe connector; 3. a body; 4. a crushing chamber; 5. a port; 6. a crushing roller groove; 7. a crushing chamber; 8. a base; 9. magnetically attracting the screen; 10. a discharge port; 11. supporting legs; 12. a helical crushing blade; 13. a blade shaft; 14. a motor chamber; 15. a motor; 16. a belt; 17. a crushing roller shaft; 18. a drive roll; 19. a driven roller; 20. a driven gear; 21. a drive gear.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in an embodiment of the present invention, an environment-friendly treatment apparatus for construction waste in construction engineering comprises a machine body 3, a crushing chamber 4 is disposed inside the machine body 3, a crushing chamber 7 is disposed at a lower end of the crushing chamber 4, a through hole 5 is disposed between the crushing chamber 4 and the crushing chamber 7, a blade shaft 13 is disposed inside the crushing chamber 4, a spiral crushing blade 12 is disposed on a surface of the blade shaft 13, the construction waste can be spirally crushed by the spiral crushing blade 12, the construction waste can be moved inward while being crushed, dust emitted during crushing is prevented from being emitted through a hopper 1, a motor chamber 14 is disposed at one side of the crushing chamber 4, a motor 15 is disposed inside the motor chamber 14, the model of the motor 15 is YE2-80M1-20.75kw three-phase asynchronous motor, the manufacturer is shanxi li siema motor science and technology limited company, a motor shaft extending from one end of the motor 15 is fixedly connected with the blade shaft 13, crushing room 7 is inside to be provided with crushing roller groove 6, crushing roller groove 6 is inside to be provided with drive roller 18 and driven voller 19 respectively, drive roller 18 and driven voller 19 are inside all to be provided with crushing roller shaft 17, and drive roller 18 and driven voller 19 one end are all installed driving gear 21 and driven gear 20 respectively through smashing roller shaft 17, utilize drive roller 18 and driven voller 19 in crushing roller groove 6, can carry out the regrinding to the construction waste material and roll the processing, further reduce the area of construction waste material, thereby make things convenient for subsequent recovery and reuse, 3 bottom fixed mounting of organism has base 8.

The bottom of the base 8 is fixedly connected with supporting legs 11, the number of the supporting legs 11 is four, the upper end of one side of the crushing chamber 4 is provided with a water pipe interface 2, the water pipe interface 2 can be communicated, water is added into the inside during crushing to neutralize the hardness of construction waste, and the spiral crushing blade 12 and the crushing roller are cooled during movement, thereby avoiding the damage to the blade due to overlong working time, the magnetic suction screen 9 is detachable, the top of the machine body 3 is fixedly provided with a feeding hopper 1, the inside of the base 8 is provided with the magnetic suction screen 9, the iron material in the construction waste can be adsorbed and fixed by the magnetism of the magnetic suction screen 9, while the common waste powder is filtered and screened by the screen, thereby improving the screening efficiency, the middle part of the lower end of the base 8 is provided with a discharge port 10, and the surface of a motor, and a belt 16 is rotatably connected to one surface of the belt pulley, the other end of the belt 16 is rotatably connected with a crushing roller shaft 17 through a second belt pulley, and a driving gear 21 and a driven gear 20 are meshed with each other.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is:

when in use, construction waste is put into the crushing chamber 4 through the feeding hopper 1, an output shaft of the motor 15 drives a motor shaft and the blade shaft 13 to rotate, so that the blade shaft 13 drives the spiral crushing blade 12 to carry out spiral crushing treatment on the construction waste, the construction waste can be moved inwards while being crushed, dust emitted during crushing is prevented from being emitted through the feeding hopper 1, then the crushed construction waste falls into the crushing chamber 7 from the through hole 5, the driving roller 18 and the driven roller 19 in the crushing roller groove 6 can carry out secondary crushing and rolling treatment on the construction waste, the area of the construction waste is further reduced, the magnetic suction screen 9 can adsorb and fix ferrous materials in the construction waste through magnetism of the magnetic suction screen, common waste powder is filtered and screened through a screen, the water pipe interface 2 can be communicated with a water pipe, water is added into the interior during crushing, and the hardness of waste construction is neutralized, and the temperature of the spiral crushing blade 12 and the crushing roller is reduced during movement, so that the blade is prevented from being damaged easily due to overlong working time.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a building engineering construction waste material environmental protection processing apparatus, includes organism (3), its characterized in that: organism (3) inside is provided with crushing room (4), crushing room (4) lower extreme is provided with crushing room (7), be provided with opening (5) between crushing room (4) and crushing room (7), inside blade axle (13) that is provided with of crushing room (4), blade axle (13) surface is provided with spiral crushing blade (12), crushing room (4) one side is provided with motor room (14), inside motor (15) that is provided with of motor room (14), motor shaft and blade axle (13) fixed connection that stretch out of motor (15) one end, crushing room (7) inside is provided with crushing roller groove (6), crushing roller groove (6) inside is provided with drive roll (18) and driven voller (19) respectively, inside all is provided with crushing roller axle (17) in drive roll (18) and driven voller (19), and drive roll (18) and driven voller (19) one end all install the driving gear respectively through crushing roller axle (17), and drive roll (18) and driven voller (19) one end (21) With driven gear (20), organism (3) bottom fixed mounting has base (8), base (8) inside is provided with magnetism and inhales screen cloth (9), base (8) lower extreme middle part is provided with discharge gate (10).

2. The construction engineering construction waste environment-friendly treatment device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the base (8) bottom fixedly connected with supporting leg (11), and supporting leg (11) are total four, crushing room (4) one side upper end is provided with water pipe connector (2).

3. The construction engineering construction waste environment-friendly treatment device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the magnetic screen (9) is of a detachable structure, and a feeding hopper (1) is fixedly mounted at the top of the machine body (3).

4. The construction engineering construction waste environment-friendly treatment device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the surface of a motor shaft extending out of one end of the motor (15) is provided with a first belt pulley, the surface of the first belt pulley is rotatably connected with a belt (16), and the other end of the belt (16) is rotatably connected with a crushing roller shaft (17) through a second belt pulley.

5. The construction engineering construction waste environment-friendly treatment device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the driving gear (21) is meshed with the driven gear (20) in a connecting mode.