CN212235832U - An exercise device for orthopedic rehabilitation - Google Patents
An exercise device for orthopedic rehabilitation Download PDFInfo
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- CN212235832U CN212235832U CN202020774308.2U CN202020774308U CN212235832U CN 212235832 U CN212235832 U CN 212235832U CN 202020774308 U CN202020774308 U CN 202020774308U CN 212235832 U CN212235832 U CN 212235832U
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- 230000000399 orthopedic effect Effects 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 13
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000003141 lower extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 210000001364 upper extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001930 leg bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及骨科康复锻炼器械领域,具体涉及一种骨科康复用锻炼装置。The utility model relates to the field of orthopedic rehabilitation exercise equipment, in particular to an orthopedic rehabilitation exercise device.
背景技术Background technique
骨科治疗的过程中,对于腿部骨骼收到损伤的患者,需要专门的康复锻炼装置对患者进行腿部力量锻炼,使得患者腿部可以慢慢适应走路,保证患者腿部可以得到有效康复。In the process of orthopedic treatment, for patients with injured leg bones, special rehabilitation exercise devices are required to perform leg strength exercises on the patients, so that the patients' legs can slowly adapt to walking and ensure that the patients' legs can be effectively recovered.
现有的康复用锻炼装置在使用时,患者在练习行走时,患者需要从锻炼装置一端走到另一端,使得患者的活动空间较大,增加患者的活动量,不利于康复,同时,现有的装置在使用时,对于一些下肢支撑力量较弱的患者,缺少对患者进行有效稳定扶持的装置,使得患者在练习行走时下肢受力较大,影响康复过程,因此需要一种实用新型来解决现有的问题。When the existing rehabilitation exercise device is used, when the patient practices walking, the patient needs to walk from one end of the exercise device to the other end, which makes the patient's activity space larger and increases the patient's activity, which is not conducive to rehabilitation. When the device is used, for some patients with weak lower limb support, there is a lack of effective and stable support devices for the patients, which makes the lower limbs of the patients when they practice walking, which affects the rehabilitation process. Therefore, a utility model is needed to solve the problem. existing problems.
实用新型内容Utility model content
针对现有技术存在的不足,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种骨科康复用锻炼装置,其具有减小患者活动空间,降低活动量,对患者进行有效的上部支撑扶持,降低患者下肢受力程度,保证康复过程的顺利进行的特点。In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an exercise device for orthopaedic rehabilitation, which can reduce the patient's activity space, reduce the amount of activity, effectively support the upper part of the patient, and reduce the degree of stress on the patient's lower limbs. , to ensure the smooth progress of the rehabilitation process.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供了如下技术方案:To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
本实用新型通过如下技术方案实现:本实用新型提出了一种骨科康复用锻炼装置,包括底座、转动辊和传动带,所述底座中心设置有所述转动辊,所述转动辊外侧设置有所述传动带,所述底座外侧设置有固定板,所述固定板上设置有调节螺栓,所述调节螺栓一端设置有摩擦压块,所述底座上侧四角设置有固定管,所述固定管内侧设置有升降杆,所述升降杆上端设置有滑动杆,所述滑动杆上端设置有横杆,所述横杆上侧设置有导轨,所述导轨下侧设置有滑动座,所述滑动座内侧对称设置有橡胶滚轮,所述橡胶滚轮下侧设置有摩擦片,所述滑动座下端设置有液压杆,所述液压杆下端设置有悬挂架,所述悬挂架下侧设置有固腰带。The utility model is realized by the following technical solutions: the utility model proposes an orthopaedic rehabilitation exercise device, which includes a base, a rotating roller and a transmission belt, the rotating roller is arranged in the center of the base, and the rotating roller is arranged outside the rotating roller. For the transmission belt, a fixing plate is arranged on the outside of the base, an adjustment bolt is arranged on the fixing plate, a friction pressure block is arranged at one end of the adjustment bolt, a fixing tube is arranged at the four corners of the upper side of the base, and the inner side of the fixing tube is arranged with Lifting rod, the upper end of the lifting rod is provided with a sliding rod, the upper end of the sliding rod is provided with a cross bar, the upper side of the cross rod is provided with a guide rail, the lower side of the guide rail is provided with a sliding seat, and the inner side of the sliding seat is symmetrically arranged There is a rubber roller, a friction plate is arranged on the lower side of the rubber roller, a hydraulic rod is arranged at the lower end of the sliding seat, a suspension frame is arranged at the lower end of the hydraulic rod, and a fixed belt is arranged on the lower side of the suspension frame.
进一步的,所述固定管上端外侧设置有锁紧旋钮,所述升降杆上侧设置有紧固钮,所述滑动杆远离所述横杆一端设置有握持球。Further, a locking knob is provided on the outer side of the upper end of the fixing tube, a tightening button is provided on the upper side of the lifting rod, and a holding ball is provided at one end of the sliding rod away from the cross bar.
通过采用上述技术方案,所述锁紧旋钮可以将所述升降杆固定在所述固定管上,进而使得所述横杆的高度得到固定,所述握持球方便医护人员调节所述滑动杆的横向移动范围,进而调节两个所述横杆之间的间距。By adopting the above technical solution, the locking knob can fix the lifting rod on the fixing tube, thereby making the height of the cross rod fixed, and the holding ball is convenient for medical staff to adjust the height of the sliding rod. The range of lateral movement, thereby adjusting the spacing between the two said cross bars.
进一步的,所述底座与所述固定板焊接,所述固定板与所述调节螺栓通过螺纹连接,所述摩擦压块与所述传动带压接。Further, the base is welded with the fixing plate, the fixing plate and the adjusting bolt are connected by threads, and the friction pressing block is crimped with the transmission belt.
通过采用上述技术方案,所述固定板可以对所述调节螺栓进行支撑固定,保证所述调节螺栓转动稳定,所述摩擦压块可以将所述传动带进行压紧固定,使得所述转动辊的转动速度得到调节。By adopting the above technical solution, the fixing plate can support and fix the adjusting bolt to ensure stable rotation of the adjusting bolt, and the friction pressing block can press and fix the transmission belt, so that the rotation of the rotating roller can be ensured. Speed is adjusted.
进一步的,所述固定管与所述底座焊接,所述固定管与所述升降杆滑动连接,所述升降杆与所述锁紧旋钮通过螺纹压接,所述升降杆与所述滑动杆通过所述紧固钮连接。Further, the fixed pipe is welded with the base, the fixed pipe is slidably connected with the lifting rod, the lifting rod and the locking knob are crimped by threads, and the lifting rod and the sliding rod pass through The fastening button is connected.
通过采用上述技术方案,所述固定管使得所述升降杆的升降范围得到调节,进而使得所述升降杆的高度得到调节。By adopting the above technical solution, the fixing tube enables the lifting range of the lifting rod to be adjusted, thereby enabling the height of the lifting rod to be adjusted.
进一步的,所述滑动杆与所述握持球通过螺纹连接,所述滑动杆与所述横杆通过螺栓连接,所述转动辊与所述底座通过轴承连接,所述转动辊与所述传动带转动连接。Further, the sliding rod is connected with the holding ball by threads, the sliding rod is connected with the cross rod by bolts, the rotating roller is connected with the base by a bearing, and the rotating roller is connected with the transmission belt. Turn the connection.
通过采用上述技术方案,所述转动辊可以对所述传动带进行稳定支撑,进而使得患者可以稳定站立在所述传动带上侧。By adopting the above technical solution, the rotating roller can stably support the transmission belt, so that the patient can stably stand on the upper side of the transmission belt.
进一步的,所述导轨与所述滑动座通过所述橡胶滚轮连接,所述摩擦片与所述滑动座胶接,所述滑动座与所述悬挂架通过所述液压杆连接,所述悬挂架与所述固腰带通过销轴连接。Further, the guide rail and the sliding seat are connected by the rubber roller, the friction plate is glued to the sliding seat, the sliding seat and the suspension frame are connected by the hydraulic rod, and the suspension frame It is connected with the fixed belt through a pin shaft.
通过采用上述技术方案,所述液压杆可以调节所述悬挂架的高度,进而使得所述固腰带可以对不同身高的患者进行上肢支持固定,所述摩擦片可以使得所述滑动座在沿着所述导轨移动时的阻力增大,使得所述滑动座的滑动速度得到保证。By adopting the above technical solution, the hydraulic rod can adjust the height of the suspension frame, so that the fixed belt can support and fix the upper limbs of patients with different heights, and the friction plate can make the sliding seat move along the The resistance increases when the guide rail moves, so that the sliding speed of the sliding seat is guaranteed.
综上所述,本实用新型具有以下有益效果:To sum up, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1、为解决现有的康复用锻炼装置在使用时,患者在练习行走时,患者需要从锻炼装置一端走到另一端,使得患者的活动空间较大,增加患者的活动量,不利于康复的问题,本实用新型通过设置的底座、转动辊、传动带、调节螺栓、固定板和摩擦压块,使得患者在进行行走锻炼时,患者可以在装置上原地行走锻炼,进而减少患者活动空间,降低患者的活动量,利于患者的康复;1. In order to solve the problem that when the existing rehabilitation exercise device is used, when the patient practices walking, the patient needs to walk from one end of the exercise device to the other end, which makes the patient's activity space larger and increases the patient's activity, which is not conducive to rehabilitation. The problem is that the utility model uses the base, the rotating roller, the transmission belt, the adjusting bolt, the fixing plate and the friction block, so that the patient can walk and exercise on the device when the patient is walking and exercising, thereby reducing the patient's activity space and reducing the patient's ability to exercise. The amount of activity is conducive to the recovery of the patient;
2、为解决现有的装置在使用时,对于一些下肢支撑力量较弱的患者,缺少对患者进行有效稳定扶持的装置,使得患者在练习行走时下肢受力较大,影响康复过程的问题,本实用新型通过设置的导轨、滑动座、橡胶滚轮、摩擦片、液压杆、悬挂架和固腰带,使得下肢支撑力量较弱的患者在进行行走锻炼时,患者腰腹部上侧得到稳定支撑扶持,减小患者下肢受力,保证患者康复过程顺利进行。2. In order to solve the problem that when the existing device is in use, for some patients with weak lower limb support, there is a lack of a device that can effectively and stably support the patient, which makes the patient's lower limbs suffer greater force when practicing walking, which affects the rehabilitation process. The utility model uses the provided guide rails, sliding seats, rubber rollers, friction plates, hydraulic rods, suspension frames and fixed belts, so that when patients with weak lower limb support strength are walking and exercising, the upper side of the patient's waist and abdomen can be stably supported and supported. Reduce the force on the patient's lower limbs to ensure the smooth progress of the patient's rehabilitation process.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型所述一种骨科康复用锻炼装置的主视图;Fig. 1 is the front view of a kind of orthopaedic rehabilitation exercise device according to the present utility model;
图2是本实用新型所述一种骨科康复用锻炼装置中底座和横杆的左视图;Fig. 2 is the left side view of the base and the cross bar in a kind of orthopaedic rehabilitation exercise device according to the present invention;
图3是本实用新型所述一种骨科康复用锻炼装置中A处的放大图;Figure 3 is an enlarged view of part A in an orthopaedic rehabilitation exercise device according to the present invention;
图4是本实用新型所述一种骨科康复用锻炼装置中滑动座的左视图。4 is a left side view of a sliding seat in an orthopaedic rehabilitation exercise device according to the present invention.
图中:In the picture:
1、底座;2、转动辊;3、传动带;4、固定管;5、锁紧旋钮;6、升降杆;7、横杆;8、固腰带;9、悬挂架;10、液压杆;11、滑动座;12、握持球;13、滑动杆;14、紧固钮;15、调节螺栓;16、固定板;17、摩擦压块;18、橡胶滚轮;19、摩擦片;20、导轨。1. Base; 2. Rotating roller; 3. Transmission belt; 4. Fixed tube; 5. Locking knob; 6. Lifting rod; 7. Cross bar; 8. Fastening belt; 9. Suspension frame; 10. Hydraulic rod; 11 , sliding seat; 12, holding the ball; 13, sliding rod; 14, tightening button; 15, adjusting bolt; 16, fixing plate; 17, friction pressure block; 18, rubber roller; 19, friction plate; 20, guide rail .
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图1-4对本实用新型作进一步详细说明。The present utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawings 1-4.
请参阅图1-4,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种骨科康复用锻炼装置,包括底座1、转动辊2和传动带3,底座1中心设置有转动辊2,转动辊2外侧设置有传动带3,底座1外侧设置有固定板16,固定板16上设置有调节螺栓15,调节螺栓15一端设置有摩擦压块17,底座1上侧四角设置有固定管4,固定管4内侧设置有升降杆6,升降杆6上端设置有滑动杆13,滑动杆13上端设置有横杆7,横杆7上侧设置有导轨20,导轨20下侧设置有滑动座11,滑动座11内侧对称设置有橡胶滚轮18,橡胶滚轮18下侧设置有摩擦片19,滑动座11下端设置有液压杆10,液压杆10下端设置有悬挂架9,悬挂架9下侧设置有固腰带8。1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: an orthopaedic rehabilitation exercise device, comprising a
如图1-图4所示,固定管4上端外侧设置有锁紧旋钮5,升降杆6上侧设置有紧固钮14,滑动杆13远离横杆7一端设置有握持球12;该设计的出现,锁紧旋钮5可以将升降杆6固定在固定管4上,进而使得横杆7的高度得到固定,握持球12方便医护人员调节滑动杆13的横向移动范围,进而调节两个横杆7之间的间距,方便不同体型的患者使用。As shown in Figures 1 to 4, a
如图1-图4所示,底座1与固定板16焊接,固定板16与调节螺栓15通过螺纹连接,摩擦压块17与传动带3压接;该设计的出现,固定板16可以对调节螺栓15进行支撑固定,保证调节螺栓15转动稳定,摩擦压块17可以将传动带3进行压紧固定,使得转动辊2的转动速度得到调节。As shown in Figures 1-4, the
如图1-图4所示,固定管4与底座1焊接,固定管4与升降杆6滑动连接,升降杆6与锁紧旋钮5通过螺纹压接,升降杆6与滑动杆13通过紧固钮14连接;该设计的出现,固定管4使得升降杆6的升降范围得到调节,进而使得升降杆6的高度得到调节。As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the
如图1-图4所示,滑动杆13与握持球12通过螺纹连接,滑动杆13与横杆7通过螺栓连接,转动辊2与底座1通过轴承连接,转动辊2与传动带3转动连接;该设计的出现,转动辊2可以对传动带3进行稳定支撑,进而使得患者可以稳定站立在传动带3上侧。As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the
如图1-图4所示,导轨20与滑动座11通过橡胶滚轮18连接,摩擦片19与滑动座11胶接,滑动座11与悬挂架9通过液压杆10连接,悬挂架9与固腰带8通过销轴连接;该设计的出现,液压杆10可以调节悬挂架9的高度,进而使得固腰带8可以对不同身高的患者进行上肢支持固定,摩擦片19可以使得滑动座11在沿着导轨20移动时的阻力增大,使得滑动座11的滑动速度得到保证。As shown in Figures 1-4, the
通过采用上述技术方案,液压杆10可以调节悬挂架9的高度,进而使得固腰带8可以对不同身高的患者进行上肢支持固定,摩擦片19可以使得滑动座11在沿着导轨20移动时的阻力增大,使得滑动座11的滑动速度得到保证,固定板16可以对调节螺栓15进行支撑固定,保证调节螺栓15转动稳定,摩擦压块17可以将传动带3进行压紧固定,使得转动辊2的转动速度得到调节,锁紧旋钮5可以将升降杆6固定在固定管4上,进而使得横杆7的高度得到固定,握持球12方便医护人员调节滑动杆13的横向移动范围,进而调节两个横杆7之间的间距,方便不同体型的患者使用。By adopting the above technical solution, the
工作原理:在使用时,医护人员根据不同体型的患者,调节升降杆6的高度,高度调节好之后,通过锁紧旋钮5将升降杆6进行固定,将滑动杆13进行水平调节,使得两个横杆7之间的间距得到调节,调节好之后,转动紧固钮14,使得滑动杆13得到固定,患者站立在传动带3上,通过固腰带8对患者腰腹部进行缠绕固定,并调节液压杆10,使得液压杆10带动悬挂架9和固腰带8进行上下调节,使得患者腰腹部上侧得到力量支撑,降低患者下肢受到的力量,进而保证患者的康复效果,根据患者的行走速度,调节调节螺栓15,使得摩擦压块17可以对传动带3进行摩擦压紧,使得传动带3的转动速度得到调节,进而使得患者的行走速度与传动带3的转动速度相匹配,进而使得患者可以在传动带3上侧原地行走锻炼,减少患者的活动空间,减少患者的活动量,进而保证患者康复过程顺利进行。Working principle: During use, the medical staff adjust the height of the lifting
本具体实施例仅仅是对本实用新型的解释,其并不是对本实用新型的限制,本领域技术人员在阅读完本说明书后可以根据需要对本实施例做出没有创造性贡献的修改,但只要在本实用新型的权利要求范围内都受到专利法的保护。This specific embodiment is only an explanation of the present utility model, and it is not a limitation of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art can make modifications to the present embodiment without creative contribution as needed after reading this specification, but as long as the utility model is used in the present invention All new types of claims are protected by the patent law.
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112618215A (en) * | 2021-01-18 | 2021-04-09 | 常州市武进人民医院 | Multifunctional head and neck suspension device for brain surgery |
| CN113769334A (en) * | 2021-08-21 | 2021-12-10 | 湘南学院附属医院 | Osteoporosis rehabilitation exercise device |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112618215A (en) * | 2021-01-18 | 2021-04-09 | 常州市武进人民医院 | Multifunctional head and neck suspension device for brain surgery |
| CN113769334A (en) * | 2021-08-21 | 2021-12-10 | 湘南学院附属医院 | Osteoporosis rehabilitation exercise device |
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