CN212234461U - A nephrology blood sampler - Google Patents
A nephrology blood sampler Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种肾内科血液取样器,包括取样筒,所述取样筒上连接有密封机构,所述密封机构包括固定连接于取样筒内侧壁上的第一密封环,所述第一密封环的上端固定连接有密封塞,所述密封塞的外侧壁与取样筒的内侧壁密封连接,所述取样筒的内侧壁上连接有消毒机构,所述消毒机构与密封机构相连接,所述取样筒的上端设有封盖机构,所述封盖机构分别与消毒机构和密封机构相接触,所述取样筒的一侧设有采血机构,所述采血机构的一端连接有保护机构。本实用新型可以对取样筒进行双重密封,同时能够对插针进行消毒,避免了外部的细菌污染血液,进一步的保护了血液不受污染,从而避免了检测数据的损坏。
The utility model discloses a nephrology blood sampler, comprising a sampling cylinder, a sealing mechanism is connected to the sampling cylinder, the sealing mechanism comprises a first sealing ring fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the sampling cylinder, the first The upper end of the sealing ring is fixedly connected with a sealing plug, the outer side wall of the sealing plug is sealingly connected with the inner side wall of the sampling cylinder, the inner side wall of the sampling cylinder is connected with a sterilization mechanism, and the sterilization mechanism is connected with the sealing mechanism, so the The upper end of the sampling cylinder is provided with a capping mechanism, which is respectively in contact with the sterilizing mechanism and the sealing mechanism, one side of the sampling cylinder is provided with a blood sampling mechanism, and one end of the blood sampling mechanism is connected with a protection mechanism. The utility model can double-seal the sampling cylinder and at the same time can sterilize the needle, avoid external bacteria from contaminating the blood, further protect the blood from contamination, and thus avoid damage to the detection data.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及医疗器械技术领域,尤其涉及一种肾内科血液取样器。The utility model relates to the technical field of medical devices, in particular to a blood sampler for nephrology.
背景技术Background technique
血液取样器字面上的意思就是抽取患者体内血液的装置,同时也是能够帮助工作人员了解患者身体的相关数据,从而有利于工作人员的诊断和治疗。A blood sampler literally means a device that draws blood from a patient's body, and it is also a device that can help staff understand the relevant data of the patient's body, which is beneficial to the staff's diagnosis and treatment.
经检索,中国专利授权号CN209301158U公开了一种血液检测用取样器,涉及血液检测技术领域,该血液检测用取样器,包括真空筒,真空筒的顶端螺纹连接有筒盖,筒盖的顶端设置有顶盖,顶盖的一端固定连接有按压把,筒盖的一侧中部固定连接有支撑板,支撑板的上表面中部固定连接有支撑架,真空筒内表面上端固定连接有挡环,挡环的上表面设置有橡胶塞,顶盖的下表面固定连接有橡胶密封块,该取样器还包括插针座,插针护帽,软管、采血针座和采血针护帽,插针座与插针护帽卡接,采血针座与采血针护帽卡接。该血液检测用取样器,能够快速的将顶盖打开,同时便于顶盖的关闭,结构设计合理,采血操作简单,使用方便快捷。After retrieval, Chinese Patent Authorization No. CN209301158U discloses a sampler for blood testing, which relates to the technical field of blood testing. The sampler for blood testing includes a vacuum cylinder, the top of the vacuum cylinder is threadedly connected with a cylinder cover, and the top of the cylinder cover is provided with There is a top cover, one end of the top cover is fixedly connected with a pressing handle, the middle part of one side of the cylinder cover is fixedly connected with a support plate, the middle part of the upper surface of the support plate is fixedly connected with a support frame, and the upper end of the inner surface of the vacuum cylinder is fixedly connected with a baffle ring, which blocks The upper surface of the ring is provided with a rubber plug, and the lower surface of the top cover is fixedly connected with a rubber sealing block. The sampler also includes a needle seat, a needle protection cap, a hose, a blood collection needle seat and a blood collection needle protection cap, and a needle seat. It is snapped with the needle cover, and the lancet holder is snapped with the lancet cover. The sampler for blood testing can quickly open the top cover, and at the same time facilitate the closing of the top cover, the structure design is reasonable, the blood collection operation is simple, and the use is convenient and quick.
现有的装置在使用的时候会出现以下问题:现有的装置在使用的时候,无法对插针进行消毒处理,因此就会容易造成真空筒和插针受到污染,进一步的就会导致血液样本受到污染,从而导致检测数据的不准确。When the existing device is used, the following problems occur: when the existing device is in use, the needle cannot be sterilized, so the vacuum cylinder and the needle are easily contaminated, which will further lead to blood samples. Contaminated, resulting in inaccurate detection data.
因此我们提出了一种肾内科血液取样器来解决上述问题。Therefore, we propose a nephrology blood sampler to solve the above problems.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在的缺点,而提出的一种肾内科血液取样器。The purpose of the utility model is to propose a blood sampler for nephrology in order to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种肾内科血液取样器,包括取样筒,所述取样筒上连接有密封机构,所述取样筒的内侧壁上连接有消毒机构,所述消毒机构与密封机构相连接,所述取样筒的上端设有封盖机构,所述封盖机构分别与消毒机构和密封机构相接触,所述取样筒的一侧设有采血机构,所述采血机构的一端连接有保护机构。A nephrology blood sampler, comprising a sampling cylinder, a sealing mechanism is connected to the sampling cylinder, a disinfection mechanism is connected to the inner side wall of the sampling cylinder, the disinfection mechanism is connected with the sealing mechanism, and the sampling cylinder is The upper end is provided with a capping mechanism, the capping mechanisms are respectively in contact with the sterilizing mechanism and the sealing mechanism, one side of the sampling cylinder is provided with a blood sampling mechanism, and one end of the blood sampling mechanism is connected with a protection mechanism.
优选地,所述密封机构包括固定连接于取样筒内侧壁上的第一密封环,所述第一密封环的上端固定连接有密封塞,所述密封塞的外侧壁与取样筒的内侧壁密封连接,所述取样筒的内侧壁上固定连接有橡胶环,所述橡胶环的侧壁分别与封盖机构相接触,所述橡胶环位于取样筒的筒口处,所述取样筒的外侧壁上设有刻量线。Preferably, the sealing mechanism includes a first sealing ring fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the sampling cylinder, a sealing plug is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first sealing ring, and the outer side wall of the sealing plug is sealed with the inner side wall of the sampling cylinder connection, the inner side wall of the sampling cylinder is fixedly connected with a rubber ring, the side wall of the rubber ring is respectively in contact with the capping mechanism, the rubber ring is located at the cylinder mouth of the sampling cylinder, and the outer side wall of the sampling cylinder is in contact with the capping mechanism. With graduated lines.
优选地,所述消毒机构包括固定连接于取样筒内侧壁上的消毒塞,所述消毒塞和密封塞之间设有消毒水,所述消毒塞的上端固定连接有第二密封环,所述封盖机构与第二密封环相接触,所述第二密封环的内侧壁与取样筒的内侧壁密封连接。Preferably, the sterilizing mechanism comprises a sterilizing plug fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the sampling cylinder, sterilizing water is provided between the sterilizing plug and the sealing plug, the upper end of the sterilizing plug is fixedly connected with a second sealing ring, and the The capping mechanism is in contact with the second sealing ring, and the inner side wall of the second sealing ring is in sealing connection with the inner side wall of the sampling cylinder.
优选地,所述封盖机构包括设置于取样筒上端的封盖,所述封盖的上端固定连接有提手,所述封盖的下端固定连接有堵塞橡胶,所述堵塞橡胶与橡胶环相接触,所述堵塞橡胶的下端与消毒塞相接触,所述封盖的下端固定连接有橡胶环套,所述橡胶环套与取样筒的外侧壁相接触。Preferably, the capping mechanism comprises a cap disposed on the upper end of the sampling cylinder, the upper end of the cap is fixedly connected with a handle, and the lower end of the cap is fixedly connected with a blocking rubber, and the blocking rubber is connected with the rubber ring. The lower end of the blocking rubber is in contact with the sterilizing plug, the lower end of the cover is fixedly connected with a rubber ring sleeve, and the rubber ring sleeve is in contact with the outer side wall of the sampling cylinder.
优选地,所述采血机构包括设置于取样筒一侧的采血针,所述采血针的一端固定连接有采血针座,所述采血针座的一端固定连接有导管,所述导管远离采血针座的一端固定连接有连接座,所述保护机构与连接座相连接。Preferably, the blood collection mechanism includes a blood collection needle disposed on one side of the sampling cylinder, one end of the blood collection needle is fixedly connected with a blood collection needle seat, and one end of the blood collection needle seat is fixedly connected with a catheter, the catheter is far from the blood collection needle seat A connecting seat is fixedly connected to one end of the protective mechanism, and the protection mechanism is connected with the connecting seat.
优选地,所述保护机构包括固定连接于连接座侧壁上的插针,所述插针上套接有保护套,所述保护套的内侧壁上固定连接有消毒棉,所述消毒棉与插针相接触。Preferably, the protection mechanism includes a pin fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting seat, a protective cover is sleeved on the pin, and a sterile cotton is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the protective cover, and the sterile cotton is pins are in contact.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果为:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
本装置中,通过保护机构、采血机构、封盖机构、消毒机构和密封机构的使用,可以使插针在插入取样筒中的时候得到消毒,同时在插针拔出取样筒的时候,能够再一次对插针进行消毒,避免了血液滴落在取样筒的筒口处,从而就可以使取样筒的筒口处保证干净,从而避免了取样筒受到污染,进一步的就可以使取样筒内部的卫生,避免了内部血液受到污染,进一步的避免了检测数据的不准确,同时插针一直处于消毒棉中,能够避免插针与外部的空气相接触,进一步的避免了细菌粘附在插针上,从而进一步的保护了血液样本不受到污染。In this device, through the use of the protection mechanism, the blood collection mechanism, the capping mechanism, the sterilization mechanism and the sealing mechanism, the needle can be sterilized when it is inserted into the sampling cylinder, and at the same time, when the needle is pulled out of the sampling cylinder, the needle can be sterilized again. The needle is sterilized to prevent blood from dripping on the mouth of the sampling tube, so that the mouth of the sampling tube can be kept clean, thereby avoiding the contamination of the sampling tube, and further, it can make the interior of the sampling tube hygienic and avoid The internal blood is polluted, which further avoids the inaccuracy of the detection data. At the same time, the needle is always in the sterile cotton, which can avoid the contact between the needle and the outside air, and further prevent bacteria from adhering to the needle. protects blood samples from contamination.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型提出的一种肾内科血液取样器的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of nephrology blood sampler proposed by the utility model;
图2为本实用新型提出的一种肾内科血液取样器的外部结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the external structure schematic diagram of a kind of nephrology blood sampler proposed by the utility model;
图3为本实用新型提出的一种肾内科血液取样器中封盖机构的立体结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic three-dimensional structural diagram of a capping mechanism in a nephrology blood sampler proposed by the present invention.
图中:1取样筒、2第一密封环、3密封塞、4橡胶环、5消毒塞、6消毒水、7第二密封环、8封盖、9提手、10堵塞橡胶、11橡胶环套、12采血针、13采血针座、14导管、15连接座、16插针、17保护套、18消毒棉、19刻量线。In the figure: 1 sampling cylinder, 2 first sealing ring, 3 sealing plug, 4 rubber ring, 5 disinfection plug, 6 disinfection water, 7 second sealing ring, 8 cover, 9 handle, 10 plugging rubber, 11 rubber ring Cover, 12 lancet, 13 lancet holder, 14 catheter, 15 connector, 16 pin, 17 protective cover, 18 sterile cotton, 19 scale line.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example.
参照图1-3,一种肾内科血液取样器,包括取样筒1,同时取样筒1为真空筒,进一步的就可以产生负压,从而就可以使取样筒1能够吸取血液,取样筒1上连接有密封机构,密封机构包括固定连接于取样筒1内侧壁上的第一密封环2,其中第一密封环2为环形开口状,并不是圆盘的形状,第一密封环2的上端固定连接有密封塞3,密封塞3的外侧壁与取样筒1的内侧壁密封连接,取样筒1的内侧壁上固定连接有橡胶环4。1-3, a nephrology blood sampler includes a
橡胶环4的侧壁分别与封盖机构相接触,橡胶环4位于取样筒1的筒口处,取样筒1的外侧壁上设有刻量线19,其中刻量线19能够帮助工作人员了解进入取样筒1中血液的数量,从而方便了工作人员的工作,间接的提高了工作人员的工作效率。The side walls of the rubber ring 4 are respectively in contact with the capping mechanism, the rubber ring 4 is located at the mouth of the
取样筒1的内侧壁上连接有消毒机构,消毒机构包括固定连接于取样筒1内侧壁上的消毒塞5,消毒塞5和密封塞3之间设有消毒水6,其中消毒塞5和密封塞3能够避免消毒水6泄露出去,从而避免了消毒水6污染血液,进一步的避免了检测数据的损坏,消毒塞5的上端固定连接有第二密封环7,封盖机构与第二密封环7相接触,第二密封环7的内侧壁与取样筒1的内侧壁密封连接,消毒机构与密封机构相连接。The inner side wall of the
取样筒1的上端设有封盖机构,封盖机构包括设置于取样筒1上端的封盖8,封盖8的上端固定连接有提手9,封盖8的下端固定连接有堵塞橡胶10,堵塞橡胶10与橡胶环4相接触,其中堵塞橡胶10和橡胶环4能够紧密相接触,从而可以与密封塞3形成双重的密封,进一步的避免了外部的细菌进入到取样筒1的内部,堵塞橡胶10的下端与消毒塞5相接触,封盖8的下端固定连接有橡胶环套11,其中橡胶换套11能够增加封盖8与取样筒1的连接性,从而就可以使进一步的增加取样筒1的密封性,橡胶环套11与取样筒1的外侧壁相接触,封盖机构分别与消毒机构和密封机构相接触。The upper end of the
取样筒1的一侧设有采血机构,采血机构包括设置于取样筒1一侧的采血针12,采血针12的一端固定连接有采血针座13,采血针座13的一端固定连接有导管14,导管14远离采血针座13的一端固定连接有连接座15,保护机构与连接座15相连接其中采血针12、采血针座13、导管14和连接座15均为现有技术,在此不过多陈述。One side of the
采血机构的一端连接有保护机构,保护机构包括固定连接于连接座15侧壁上的插针16,插针16上套接有保护套17,保护套17的内侧壁上固定连接有消毒棉18,其中消毒棉18能够对插针16进行全面的消毒和杀菌,从而能够避免插针16受到细菌的感染,消毒棉18与插针16相接触。One end of the blood collection mechanism is connected with a protection mechanism, and the protection mechanism includes a
本实用新型中,当工作人员需要使用此装置时,首先工作人员可以直接把采血针12插入到患者的身体内,然后工作人员直接拉动提手9,这样就可以使封盖8从取样筒1中拿出来,之后工作人员还可以把保护套17从插针上拿下来,同时工作人员再把插针16插入到密封塞3中,随之就可以使插针16进入到取样筒1中,这样就可以使取样筒1能够正常采血,当采血完毕之后,工作人员随后把插针16拔出,然后再把封盖8盖在取样筒1上,进一步的就可以使取样筒1得到密封。In the present invention, when the staff needs to use the device, first the staff can directly insert the
以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Equivalent replacement or modification of the new technical solution and its utility model concept shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113288231A (en) * | 2021-05-27 | 2021-08-24 | 北京中科盛康科技有限公司 | Intelligence gastroenterology biopsy sampler |
| CN113907820A (en) * | 2021-10-08 | 2022-01-11 | 巢湖市宾雄医疗器械有限公司 | Intelligent suture needle sleeve capable of self-detecting bacteria content and detection method thereof |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113288231A (en) * | 2021-05-27 | 2021-08-24 | 北京中科盛康科技有限公司 | Intelligence gastroenterology biopsy sampler |
| CN113907820A (en) * | 2021-10-08 | 2022-01-11 | 巢湖市宾雄医疗器械有限公司 | Intelligent suture needle sleeve capable of self-detecting bacteria content and detection method thereof |
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