CN212217161U - A manual plate punching device - Google Patents

A manual plate punching device Download PDF

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CN212217161U
CN212217161U CN202020827295.0U CN202020827295U CN212217161U CN 212217161 U CN212217161 U CN 212217161U CN 202020827295 U CN202020827295 U CN 202020827295U CN 212217161 U CN212217161 U CN 212217161U
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plate
top plate
drill bit
connecting rod
adapters
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徐进华
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Mi Jianzhong
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Beretta Intelligent Equipment Jiangsu Co Ltd
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Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种手动式板材打孔装置,包括底座、支撑柱、顶板、钻头安装板、钻头,底座上设有两根支撑柱,支撑柱顶部有顶板,顶板的下表面通过螺钉连接有三个上转接件,其中一个上转接件位于顶板下方的中部,另两个上转接件位于顶板下方的两侧,位于中部的上转接件活动连接第一连杆,位于两侧的上转接件活动连接有第二连杆,第一连杆上设有矩形孔,矩形孔内活动连接有第一短杆,第一连杆远的一端连接有把手,第二连杆的一端活动连接有第二短杆,钻头安装在钻头安装板的正下方。本实用新型结构简单,操作方便,对于较薄的板材可快速完成打孔工作,使用和维修成本低。

Figure 202020827295

The utility model discloses a manual plate punching device, comprising a base, a support column, a top plate, a drill bit mounting plate and a drill bit. The base is provided with two support columns, the top of the support columns is provided with a top plate, and the lower surface of the top plate is connected by screws There are three upper adapters, one of which is located in the middle under the top plate, and the other two upper adapters are located on both sides under the top plate. The upper adapter is movably connected with a second connecting rod, the first connecting rod is provided with a rectangular hole, a first short rod is movably connected in the rectangular hole, the far end of the first connecting rod is connected with a handle, and the second connecting rod is One end is movably connected with a second short rod, and the drill bit is installed just below the drill bit mounting plate. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure and convenient operation, and can quickly complete the punching work for thin plates, and the use and maintenance costs are low.

Figure 202020827295

Description

一种手动式板材打孔装置A manual plate punching device

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及打孔装置技术领域,具体为一种手动式板材打孔装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of punching devices, in particular to a manual plate punching device.

背景技术Background technique

目前在对较薄的板材进行打孔时,有的用铁锤敲打钻头,费时费力;有的使用专用打孔设备,结构复杂,体积较大,不易搬运,使用和维修成本偏高。At present, when drilling thin plates, some use a hammer to hit the drill bit, which is time-consuming and laborious; some use special drilling equipment, which is complicated in structure, large in volume, difficult to handle, and high in use and maintenance costs.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于针对现有技术的不足之处,提供一种手动式板材打孔装置,以解决对板材打孔不方便,以及现有打孔设备使用和维修成本高的问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a manual plate punching device in view of the shortcomings of the prior art, so as to solve the problems of inconvenient punching of plates and high use and maintenance costs of the existing punching equipment.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

一种手动式板材打孔装置,包括底座、支撑柱、顶板、钻头安装板、钻头,所述底座上设有两根支撑柱,所述支撑柱顶部有顶板,所述顶板的下表面通过螺钉连接有三个上转接件,其中一个上转接件位于顶板下方的中部,另两个上转接件位于顶板下方的两侧,位于中部的上转接件活动连接第一连杆,位于两侧的上转接件活动连接有第二连杆,所述第一连杆上设有矩形孔,所述矩形孔内活动连接有第一短杆,所述第一连杆远离顶板的一端固定连接有把手,所述第二连杆远离顶板的一端活动连接有第二短杆;所述钻头安装板上通过螺钉连接有三个下转接件,三个下转接件分别位于三个上转接件的正下方,所述第一短杆远离第一连杆的一端与中部的下转接件活动连接,所述第二短杆远离第二连杆的一端与两侧的下转接件活动连接,所述钻头安装在钻头安装板的正下方。A manual plate punching device includes a base, a support column, a top plate, a drill bit mounting plate and a drill bit, the base is provided with two support columns, the top of the support columns is provided with a top plate, and the lower surface of the top plate is provided with screws. There are three upper adapters connected, one of which is located in the middle under the top plate, and the other two upper adapters are located on both sides under the top plate. The upper adapter on the side is movably connected with a second connecting rod, the first connecting rod is provided with a rectangular hole, a first short rod is movably connected in the rectangular hole, and one end of the first connecting rod away from the top plate is fixed A handle is connected, and the end of the second connecting rod away from the top plate is movably connected with a second short rod; the drill bit mounting plate is connected with three lower adapters by screws, and the three lower adapters are respectively located on the three upper Just below the connector, the end of the first short rod away from the first link is movably connected with the lower adapter in the middle, and the end of the second short rod away from the second link and the lower adapters on both sides Articulated connection, the drill bit is installed just below the drill bit mounting plate.

优选的,所述底座上还设有两固定块,两固定块位于两支撑柱之间,两固定块相对的一侧均设有一凹槽,所述固定块的上方设有螺孔一,并通过螺孔一连接有固定旋钮。Preferably, the base is further provided with two fixing blocks, the two fixing blocks are located between the two supporting columns, the opposite sides of the two fixing blocks are provided with a groove, the upper part of the fixing block is provided with a screw hole, and A fixed knob is connected through the screw hole.

优选的,所述上转接件与下转接件的结构相同,包括横板、与横板垂直连接的两竖板,所述横板的两端设有螺孔二,所述竖板上设有螺孔三。Preferably, the upper adapter and the lower adapter have the same structure, including a horizontal plate and two vertical plates vertically connected to the horizontal plate, two screw holes are provided at both ends of the horizontal plate, and the vertical plate is provided with two screw holes. Three screw holes are provided.

优选的,所述支撑柱的外壁设有外螺纹,所述顶板的两端设有螺孔四,所述螺孔四内设有内螺纹。Preferably, the outer wall of the support column is provided with external threads, the two ends of the top plate are provided with screw holes 4, and the screw holes 4 are provided with internal threads.

本实用新型的有益效果是:将板材放置在固定块上,下压把手,把手带动第一连杆,第一连杆推动钻头安装板向下运动,同时第二连杆和第二短杆起辅助作用,使钻头安装板的下降更加平稳,钻头安装板带动钻头向下运动,当钻头与板材接触后,再继续下压把手,直至完成打孔。总之,本实用新型结构简单,操作方便,对于较薄的板材可快速完成打孔工作,使用和维修成本低。The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the plate is placed on the fixed block, the handle is pressed down, the handle drives the first connecting rod, the first connecting rod pushes the drill bit mounting plate to move downward, and at the same time the second connecting rod and the second short rod lift up The auxiliary function makes the lowering of the drill bit mounting plate more stable. The drill bit mounting plate drives the drill bit to move downward. When the drill bit is in contact with the plate, continue to press the handle down until the drilling is completed. In a word, the utility model has the advantages of simple structure and convenient operation, can quickly complete the punching work for thin plates, and has low use and maintenance costs.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

图2为上转接件的结构示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an upper adapter;

图中,1-底座、2-支撑柱、3-顶板、4-钻头安装板、5-钻头、6-上转接件、7-第一连杆、8-第二连杆、9-矩形孔、10-第一短杆、11-把手、12-第二短杆、13-下转接件、14-固定块、15-凹槽、16-螺孔一、17-固定旋钮、18-横板、19-竖板、20-螺孔二、21-螺孔三。In the figure, 1-base, 2-support column, 3-top plate, 4-drill bit mounting plate, 5-drill bit, 6-upper adapter, 7-first connecting rod, 8-second connecting rod, 9-rectangle Hole, 10-first short rod, 11-handle, 12-second short rod, 13-lower adapter, 14-fixing block, 15-groove, 16-screw hole one, 17-fixing knob, 18- Horizontal plate, 19-vertical plate, 20-screw hole two, 21-screw hole three.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型防护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

请参阅图1-2,一种手动式板材打孔装置,包括底座1、支撑柱2、顶板3、钻头安装板4、钻头5,底座1上设有两根支撑柱2,支撑柱2顶部连接有顶板3,顶板3的下表面通过螺钉连接有三个上转接件6,其中一个上转接件6位于顶板3下方的中部,另两个上转接件6位于顶板3下方的两侧,位于中部的上转接件6活动连接第一连杆7,位于两侧的上转接件6活动连接有第二连杆8,第一连杆7上设有矩形孔9,矩形孔9内活动连接有第一短杆10,第一连杆7远离顶板的一端固定连接有把手11,第二连杆8远离顶板的一端活动连接有第二短杆12;钻头安装板4上通过螺钉连接有三个下转接件13,三个下转接件13分别位于三个上转接件6的正下方,第一短杆10远离第一连杆的一端与中部的下转接件13活动连接,第二短杆12远离第二连杆的一端与两侧的下转接件13活动连接,钻头5安装在钻头安装板4的正下方。Please refer to Figure 1-2, a manual plate punching device, including a base 1, a support column 2, a top plate 3, a drill bit mounting plate 4, and a drill bit 5. There are two support columns 2 on the base 1, and the top of the support column 2 Connected with the top plate 3, the lower surface of the top plate 3 is connected with three upper adapters 6 by screws, one of the upper adapters 6 is located in the middle of the bottom of the top plate 3, and the other two upper adapters 6 are located on both sides of the bottom of the top plate 3 , the upper adapter 6 in the middle is movably connected to the first connecting rod 7, the upper adapter 6 on both sides is movably connected with the second connecting rod 8, the first connecting rod 7 is provided with a rectangular hole 9, the rectangular hole 9 A first short rod 10 is movably connected inside, a handle 11 is fixedly connected to one end of the first connecting rod 7 away from the top plate, and a second short rod 12 is movably connected to one end of the second connecting rod 8 that is far away from the top plate; Three lower adapters 13 are connected, and the three lower adapters 13 are located directly below the three upper adapters 6 respectively. One end of the first short rod 10 away from the first link and the lower adapter 13 in the middle are movable. The end of the second short rod 12 away from the second connecting rod is movably connected with the lower adapters 13 on both sides, and the drill bit 5 is installed just below the drill bit mounting plate 4 .

底座1上还设有两固定块14,两固定块14位于两支撑柱2之间,两固定块14相对的一侧均设有一凹槽15,固定块14的上方设有螺孔一16,并通过螺孔一16连接有固定旋钮17。板材从凹槽15处插入,然后转动固定旋转17,可将板材固定,以方便打孔。The base 1 is also provided with two fixing blocks 14, the two fixing blocks 14 are located between the two supporting columns 2, the opposite sides of the two fixing blocks 14 are provided with a groove 15, and the top of the fixing block 14 is provided with a screw hole 16, A fixing knob 17 is connected through the screw hole one 16 . The plate is inserted from the groove 15, and then the fixed rotation 17 is rotated to fix the plate to facilitate punching.

上转接件6与下转接件13的结构和尺寸相同,包括横板18、与横板垂直连接的两竖板19,横板18的两端设有螺孔二20,竖板19上设有螺孔三21,第一连杆7、第二连杆8的上端分别与各自的上转接件的竖板19通过螺孔三21活动连接,第一短杆10、第二短杆12的下端分别与各自的下转接件的竖板19通过螺孔三21活动连接。The upper adapter 6 and the lower adapter 13 have the same structure and size, including a horizontal plate 18 and two vertical plates 19 vertically connected to the horizontal plate. Two ends of the horizontal plate 18 are provided with screw holes 20. There are three screw holes 21, the upper ends of the first connecting rod 7 and the second connecting rod 8 are respectively movably connected with the vertical plate 19 of the respective upper adapter through the screw holes three 21, the first short rod 10, the second short rod The lower ends of 12 are respectively movably connected with the vertical plates 19 of the respective lower adapters through three screw holes 21 .

支撑柱2的外壁设有外螺纹,顶板3的两端设有螺孔四,螺孔四内设有内螺纹,可方便调整顶板的位置。The outer wall of the support column 2 is provided with external threads, the two ends of the top plate 3 are provided with four screw holes, and the four screw holes are provided with internal threads, which can easily adjust the position of the top plate.

本实用新型的使用方法为:将板材从固定块的凹槽15插入,然后扭动固定旋钮17,使固定旋钮17紧贴在板材上,然后下压把手11,把手11带动第一连杆7,第一连杆7推动钻头安装板4向下运动,同时第二连杆8和第二短杆12起辅助作用,使钻头安装板4的下降更加平稳,钻头安装板4带动钻头5向下运动,当钻头5与板材接触后,再继续下压把手11,直至完成打孔。总之,本实用新型结构简单,操作方便,对于较薄的板材可快速完成打孔工作,使用和维修成本低。The use method of the utility model is as follows: inserting the plate from the groove 15 of the fixing block, then twisting the fixing knob 17 to make the fixing knob 17 close to the plate, then pressing the handle 11 down, and the handle 11 drives the first connecting rod 7 , the first connecting rod 7 pushes the drill bit mounting plate 4 to move downward, and at the same time the second connecting rod 8 and the second short rod 12 play an auxiliary role, so that the lowering of the drill bit mounting plate 4 is more stable, and the drill bit mounting plate 4 drives the drill bit 5 downward When the drill bit 5 is in contact with the plate, the handle 11 is continued to be pressed down until the drilling is completed. In a word, the utility model has the advantages of simple structure and convenient operation, can quickly complete the punching work for thin plates, and has low use and maintenance costs.

尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (4)

1.一种手动式板材打孔装置,其特征在于,包括底座(1)、支撑柱(2)、顶板(3)、钻头安装板(4)、钻头(5),所述底座(1)上设有两根支撑柱(2),所述支撑柱(2)顶部连接有顶板(3),所述顶板(3)的下表面通过螺钉连接有三个上转接件(6),其中一个上转接件(6)位于顶板(3)下方的中部,另两个上转接件(6)位于顶板(3)下方的两侧,位于中部的上转接件(6)活动连接第一连杆(7),位于两侧的上转接件(6)活动连接有第二连杆(8),所述第一连杆(7)上设有矩形孔(9),所述矩形孔(9)内活动连接有第一短杆(10),所述第一连杆(7)远离顶板的一端固定连接有把手(11),所述第二连杆(8)远离顶板的一端活动连接有第二短杆(12);1. A manual plate punching device, characterized in that it comprises a base (1), a support column (2), a top plate (3), a drill bit mounting plate (4), and a drill bit (5), the base (1) There are two support columns (2) on it, the top of the support columns (2) is connected with a top plate (3), and the lower surface of the top plate (3) is connected with three upper adapters (6) by screws, one of which is The upper adapter (6) is located in the middle part below the top plate (3), the other two upper adapters (6) are located on both sides below the top plate (3), and the upper adapter (6) in the middle is movably connected to the first A connecting rod (7), the upper adapter (6) on both sides is movably connected with a second connecting rod (8), the first connecting rod (7) is provided with a rectangular hole (9), the rectangular hole (9) A first short rod (10) is movably connected inside, a handle (11) is fixedly connected at one end of the first link (7) away from the top plate, and one end of the second link (8) away from the top plate is movable A second short rod (12) is connected; 所述钻头安装板(4)上通过螺钉连接有三个下转接件(13),三个下转接件(13)分别位于三个上转接件(6)的正下方,所述第一短杆(10)远离第一连杆的一端与中部的下转接件(13)活动连接,所述第二短杆(12)远离第二连杆的一端与两侧的下转接件(13)活动连接,所述钻头(5)安装在钻头安装板(4)的正下方。The drill bit mounting plate (4) is connected with three lower adapters (13) by screws, and the three lower adapters (13) are respectively located directly below the three upper adapters (6). One end of the short rod (10) away from the first link is movably connected with the lower adapter (13) in the middle, and one end of the second short rod (12) away from the second link is connected with the lower adapters (13) on both sides. 13) Active connection, the drill bit (5) is installed just below the drill bit mounting plate (4). 2.根据权利要求1所述的手动式板材打孔装置,其特征在于,所述底座(1)上还设有两固定块(14),两固定块(14)位于两支撑柱(2)之间,两固定块(14)相对的一侧均设有一凹槽(15),所述固定块(14)的上方设有螺孔一(16),并通过螺孔一(16)连接有固定旋钮(17)。2. The manual plate punching device according to claim 1, wherein the base (1) is further provided with two fixing blocks (14), and the two fixing blocks (14) are located on the two supporting columns (2) In between, a groove (15) is provided on the opposite side of the two fixing blocks (14), a screw hole (16) is provided above the fixing block (14), and a screw hole (16) is connected with a screw hole (16). Secure the knob (17). 3.根据权利要求1所述的手动式板材打孔装置,其特征在于,所述上转接件(6)与下转接件(13)的结构相同,包括横板(18)、与横板垂直连接的两竖板(19),所述横板(18)的两端设有螺孔二(20),所述竖板(19)上设有螺孔三(21)。3. The manual plate punching device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the upper adapter (6) and the lower adapter (13) have the same structure, including a transverse plate (18), a transverse plate (18), a transverse plate (18), Two vertical plates (19) are connected vertically, the two ends of the horizontal plate (18) are provided with two screw holes (20), and the vertical plates (19) are provided with three screw holes (21). 4.根据权利要求1所述的手动式板材打孔装置,其特征在于,所述支撑柱(2)的外壁设有外螺纹,所述顶板(3)的两端设有螺孔四,所述螺孔四内设有内螺纹。4. The manual plate punching device according to claim 1, wherein the outer wall of the support column (2) is provided with external threads, and the two ends of the top plate (3) are provided with screw holes four, so An inner thread is provided in the fourth screw hole.
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