CN212215667U - Soil pollution treatment equipment - Google Patents
Soil pollution treatment equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN212215667U CN212215667U CN202020736117.7U CN202020736117U CN212215667U CN 212215667 U CN212215667 U CN 212215667U CN 202020736117 U CN202020736117 U CN 202020736117U CN 212215667 U CN212215667 U CN 212215667U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及治理设备技术领域,具体为一种土壤污染治理设备。The utility model relates to the technical field of treatment equipment, in particular to a soil pollution treatment equipment.
背景技术Background technique
土壤治理是使遭受污染的土壤恢复正常功能的技术措施。在土壤治理行业,已有的土壤修复技术达到一百多种,常用技术也有十多种,大致可分为物理、化学和生物三种方法。20世纪80年代以来,世界上许多国家特别是发达国家均制定并开展了污染土壤治理与修复计划,因此也形成了一个新兴的土壤治理行业。Soil remediation is a technical measure to restore contaminated soil to normal functions. In the soil remediation industry, there are more than 100 soil remediation technologies, and there are more than 10 commonly used technologies, which can be roughly divided into three methods: physical, chemical and biological. Since the 1980s, many countries in the world, especially developed countries, have formulated and carried out pollution soil treatment and restoration plans, thus forming a new soil treatment industry.
土壤中有着石子的存在,而在对受污染的土壤治理过程中,不对石子进行破碎处理,石子会损坏土壤污染治理设备,造成土壤污染治理设备的使用寿命短的问题。There are stones in the soil, and in the process of remediating the contaminated soil, if the stones are not crushed, the stones will damage the soil pollution treatment equipment and cause the problem of short service life of the soil pollution treatment equipment.
实用新型内容Utility model content
(一)解决的技术问题(1) Technical problems solved
针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种土壤污染治理设备,具备避免石子损坏土壤污染治理设备的优点,解决了土壤中有着石子的存在,而在对受污染的土壤治理过程中,不对石子进行破碎处理,石子会损坏土壤污染治理设备,造成土壤污染治理设备的使用寿命短的问题。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a soil pollution treatment equipment, which has the advantages of avoiding stones from damaging the soil pollution treatment equipment, and solves the existence of stones in the soil, and in the process of treating the contaminated soil, If the stones are not crushed, the stones will damage the soil pollution control equipment and cause the problem of short service life of the soil pollution control equipment.
(二)技术方案(2) Technical solutions
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种土壤污染治理设备,包括箱体,所述箱体的底部固定连接有支撑台,所述支撑台的顶部开设有滑槽,所述箱体的底部与滑槽的内部活动连接,所述滑槽的内部固定连接有防撞垫,所述支撑台的顶部固定安装有第一电机,所述第一电机的输出轴固定连接有第一转轴,所述第一转轴的顶部固定连接有转盘,所述转盘的顶部固定连接有拨动杆,所述拨动杆的表面固定连接有摆动杆,所述箱体的右侧固定连接有固定装置,所述摆动杆远离第一电机的一端与固定装置的内部固定连接,所述箱体的顶部固定连接有进料斗,所述进料斗的内部活动插接有插片,所述箱体的内部活动连接有两个第二转轴,两个所述第二转轴的表面均固定连接有破碎辊,所述箱体的正面固定安装有第二电机,所述第二电机的输出轴与第二转轴固定连接,所述第二转轴的表面固定连接有两个带轮,两个所述带轮之间通过皮带传动。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a soil pollution control equipment, comprising a box body, the bottom of the box body is fixedly connected with a support table, the top of the support table is provided with a chute, the box body is The bottom of the body is movably connected with the interior of the chute, the interior of the chute is fixedly connected with a crash pad, the top of the support table is fixedly installed with a first motor, and the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with a first motor. A rotating shaft, the top of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a turntable, the top of the turntable is fixedly connected with a toggle rod, the surface of the toggle rod is fixedly connected with a swing rod, and the right side of the box is fixedly connected with a fixed The end of the swing rod away from the first motor is fixedly connected to the interior of the fixing device, the top of the box is fixedly connected with a feeding hopper, and the interior of the feeding hopper is movably inserted with inserts, and the box is The inside of the body is movably connected with two second rotating shafts, the surfaces of the two second rotating shafts are fixedly connected with crushing rollers, the front of the box body is fixedly installed with a second motor, and the output shaft of the second motor is connected to the The second rotating shaft is fixedly connected, the surface of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with two pulleys, and the two pulleys are driven by a belt.
优选的,所述箱体的内部固定连接有两个第一固定块,两个所述第一固定块的顶部均固定连接有电动推杆。Preferably, two first fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the inside of the box body, and electric push rods are fixedly connected to the tops of the two first fixing blocks.
优选的,两个所述电动推杆的顶部均固定连接有第二固定块,两个所述第二固定块的顶部固定连接有筛网,两个所述第二固定块相对的一侧均固定连接有引导板。Preferably, second fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the tops of the two electric push rods, screen meshes are fixedly connected to the tops of the two second fixing blocks, and opposite sides of the two second fixing blocks are A guide plate is fixedly connected.
优选的,所述箱体的侧面固定安装有第三电机,所述第三电机的输出轴固定连接有第三转轴,所述第三转轴的表面固定连接有搅拌棍。Preferably, a third motor is fixedly installed on the side of the box body, a third rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the third motor, and a stirring rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the third rotating shaft.
优选的,所述箱体的顶部固定连接有材料箱,所述材料箱的出口螺纹连接有管道,所述管道远离材料箱的一端螺纹连接有喷头。Preferably, a material box is fixedly connected to the top of the box body, an outlet of the material box is threadedly connected with a pipe, and an end of the pipe away from the material box is threadedly connected with a spray head.
优选的,所述支撑台的底部开设有凹槽,所述凹槽与滑槽之间为贯通设置,所述箱体的底部设置有出料管,所述出料管的表面与凹槽的内部活动连接。Preferably, the bottom of the support table is provided with a groove, the groove and the chute are arranged throughly, and the bottom of the box is provided with a discharge pipe, and the surface of the discharge pipe is in contact with the groove. Internal active connections.
优选的,所述箱体的正面固定安装有观察窗,所述观察窗位于筛网的正前方。Preferably, an observation window is fixedly installed on the front of the box, and the observation window is located directly in front of the screen.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型提供了一种土壤污染治理设备,具备以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a soil pollution control equipment, which has the following beneficial effects:
1、该土壤污染治理设备,通过配合设置有破碎辊、第二电机、带轮和第二转轴,能够对土壤中的石子进行破碎处理,避免大块石子造成土壤污染治理设备损坏,而且在对石子进行破碎的同时,能够对土壤进行粉碎处理,提高土壤治理效率。1. The soil pollution control equipment can crush the stones in the soil by cooperating with the crushing roller, the second motor, the pulley and the second rotating shaft, so as to avoid the damage of the soil pollution control equipment caused by the large stones, and in the process of When the stones are crushed, the soil can be crushed to improve the efficiency of soil treatment.
2、该土壤污染治理设备,通过配合设置有第一电机、第一转轴、转盘、拨动杆、摆动杆、滑槽和筛网,经过破碎辊粉碎后的石子和土壤进行筛选过滤,较大的土壤被停留在筛网的顶部,通过设置有观察窗和电动推杆,当观察到筛网顶部停留有少量的土壤时,启动电动推杆,快速推动第二固定块向上移动,使得土壤产生离心力向破碎辊处移动,进一步破碎,粉碎后的土壤能够快速与修复治理材料密切接触,达到快速修复治理土壤的效果。2. The soil pollution control equipment is equipped with a first motor, a first rotating shaft, a turntable, a toggle rod, a swing rod, a chute and a screen, and the stones and soil after being crushed by the crushing roller are screened and filtered. The soil is kept on the top of the screen. By setting the observation window and the electric push rod, when it is observed that there is a small amount of soil on the top of the screen, the electric push rod is activated to quickly push the second fixed block to move up, so that the soil generates The centrifugal force moves to the crushing roller for further crushing, and the crushed soil can quickly and closely contact the repairing and treatment materials to achieve the effect of rapid soil repairing and treatment.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型结构剖视图;Fig. 1 is the structural sectional view of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型结构正视图。Figure 2 is a front view of the structure of the utility model.
其中:1、箱体;2、支撑台;3、滑槽;4、防撞垫;5、第一电机;6、第一转轴;7、转盘;8、拨动杆;9、摆动杆;10、固定装置;11、进料斗;12、插片;13、第二转轴;14、破碎辊;15、第二电机;16、带轮;17、第一固定块;18、电动推杆;19、第二固定块;20、筛网;21、引导板;22、第三电机;23、第三转轴;24、搅拌棍;25、材料箱;26、管道;27、喷头;28、凹槽;29、观察窗。Among them: 1. Box body; 2. Support table; 3. Chute; 4. Anti-collision pad; 5. First motor; 6. First shaft; 7. Turntable; 8. Toggle lever; 9. Swing lever; 10. Fixing device; 11. Feeding hopper; 12. Insert sheet; 13. Second shaft; 14. Crushing roller; 15. Second motor; 16. Pulley; 17. First fixing block; 18. Electric push rod ; 19, the second fixed block; 20, the screen; 21, the guide plate; 22, the third motor; 23, the third shaft; 24, the stirring stick; 25, the material box; 26, the pipeline; 27, the nozzle; 28, groove; 29, observation window.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. . Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-2,一种土壤污染治理设备,包括箱体1,箱体1的底部固定连接有支撑台2,支撑台2的顶部开设有滑槽3,箱体1的底部与滑槽3的内部活动连接,滑槽3的内部固定连接有防撞垫4,支撑台2的顶部固定安装有第一电机5,第一电机5的输出轴固定连接有第一转轴6,第一转轴6的顶部固定连接有转盘7,转盘7的顶部固定连接有拨动杆8,拨动杆8的表面固定连接有摆动杆9,箱体1的右侧固定连接有固定装置10,摆动杆9远离第一电机5的一端与固定装置10的内部固定连接,箱体1的顶部固定连接有进料斗11,进料斗11的内部活动插接有插片12,箱体1的内部活动连接有两个第二转轴13,两个第二转轴13的表面均固定连接有破碎辊14,箱体1的正面固定安装有第二电机15,第二电机15的输出轴与第二转轴13固定连接,第二电机15与左侧第二转轴13固定连接,第二转轴13的表面固定连接有两个带轮16,两个带轮16之间通过皮带传动,通过配合设置有破碎辊14、第二电机15、带轮16和第二转轴13,能够对土壤中的石子进行破碎处理,避免大块石子造成土壤污染治理设备损坏,而且在对石子进行破碎的同时,能够对土壤进行粉碎处理,提高土壤治理效率,箱体1的内部固定连接有两个第一固定块17,两个第一固定块17的顶部均固定连接有电动推杆18,两个电动推杆18的顶部均固定连接有第二固定块19,两个第二固定块19的顶部固定连接有筛网20,两个第二固定块19相对的一侧均固定连接有引导板21,箱体1的侧面固定安装有第三电机22,第三电机22的输出轴固定连接有第三转轴23,第三转轴23的表面固定连接有搅拌棍24,箱体1的顶部固定连接有材料箱25,材料箱25的出口螺纹连接有管道26,管道26远离材料箱25的一端螺纹连接有喷头27,支撑台2的底部开设有凹槽28,凹槽28与滑槽3之间为贯通设置,箱体1的底部设置有出料管,出料管的表面与凹槽28的内部活动连接,箱体1的正面固定安装有观察窗29,观察窗29位于筛网20的正前方,通过配合设置有第一电机5、第一转轴6、转盘7、拨动杆8、摆动杆9、滑槽3和筛网20,经过破碎辊14粉碎后的石子和土壤进行筛选过滤,较大的土壤被停留在筛网20的顶部,通过设置有观察窗29和电动推杆18,当观察到筛网20顶部停留有少量的土壤时,启动电动推杆18,快速推动第二固定块19向上移动,使得土壤产生离心力向破碎辊14处移动,进一步破碎,粉碎后的土壤能够快速与修复治理材料密切接触,达到快速修复治理土壤的效果。Please refer to Figure 1-2, a soil pollution control equipment, including a
在使用时,将插片12推进进料斗11的内部,然后将受污染的土壤放入进料斗11内,然后开启第二电机15,带动第二转轴13转动,使得带轮16转动,使得破碎辊14开始转动,然后将插片12从进料斗11中拔出,破碎辊14对石子和土壤进行破碎工作,然后启动第一电机5,使得第一转轴6转动,使得转盘7转动,使得拨动杆8做圆周转动,使得摆动杆9摆动,带动箱体1在滑槽3内移动,对筛网20顶部的土壤进行筛选工作,较小的土壤和石子进入筛网20的下方,较大的土壤停留在筛网20的顶部,当筛网20顶部积聚到一定量的土壤时,启动电动推杆18,快速推动第二固定块19向上移动,使得土壤产生离心力,向破碎辊14处移动,进行第二次破碎,当所有的土壤都破碎完成后,打开管道26上的阀门,使得修复材料能够从材料箱25中流出,经喷头27喷洒在土壤上,然后启动第三电机22,带动第三转轴23转动,使得搅拌棍24转动进行搅拌工作,搅拌完成后,打开出料管上的阀门,使得土壤能够从出料管移出箱体1。When in use, push the
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112808440A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-05-18 | 襄阳路桥建设集团有限公司 | Building waste smashing equipment for bridge engineering and smashing method thereof |
| CN114130808A (en) * | 2021-11-22 | 2022-03-04 | 郑惠华 | Contaminated soil remediation experimental equipment |
| CN117564075A (en) * | 2023-10-08 | 2024-02-20 | 青岛农业大学 | An ecological protection forest soil restoration device |
| CN119549226A (en) * | 2024-11-15 | 2025-03-04 | 中国非金属材料南京矿山工程有限公司 | A crushing device for open-pit limestone mine crushing construction |
-
2020
- 2020-05-07 CN CN202020736117.7U patent/CN212215667U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112808440A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-05-18 | 襄阳路桥建设集团有限公司 | Building waste smashing equipment for bridge engineering and smashing method thereof |
| CN112808440B (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2022-02-01 | 襄阳路桥建设集团有限公司 | Building waste smashing equipment for bridge engineering and smashing method thereof |
| CN114130808A (en) * | 2021-11-22 | 2022-03-04 | 郑惠华 | Contaminated soil remediation experimental equipment |
| CN117564075A (en) * | 2023-10-08 | 2024-02-20 | 青岛农业大学 | An ecological protection forest soil restoration device |
| CN119549226A (en) * | 2024-11-15 | 2025-03-04 | 中国非金属材料南京矿山工程有限公司 | A crushing device for open-pit limestone mine crushing construction |
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