CN212205521U - A kind of drying device for fused silica ceramics - Google Patents
A kind of drying device for fused silica ceramics Download PDFInfo
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- CN212205521U CN212205521U CN202020222686.XU CN202020222686U CN212205521U CN 212205521 U CN212205521 U CN 212205521U CN 202020222686 U CN202020222686 U CN 202020222686U CN 212205521 U CN212205521 U CN 212205521U
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- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 239000005350 fused silica glass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006004 Quartz sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000861 blow drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002241 glass-ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种熔融石英陶瓷用烘干装置,涉及陶瓷生产技术领域,针对现有陶瓷生产时采用风干进行干燥,而风干效率较低,特别是陶瓷的内部无法与流动空气接触,从而影响陶瓷的干燥效率的问题,现提出如下方案,包括箱体,所述箱体的内部设有送料机构,所述箱体的顶部外壁固定连接有两个推杆电机,所述推杆电机的输出轴固定连接有活动板,所述活动板的底部沿其长度方向阵列焊接有多个挡板,所述活动板的顶部焊接有固定罩,固定罩的内壁连接有电热丝,固定罩的顶部焊接有活动套设在推杆电机外部的连接板。本实用新型不仅方便对陶瓷的外部吹风干燥,而且还可以对陶瓷的内壁进行快速烘干,这样方便提高陶瓷的整体干燥效率,提高陶瓷生产效率。
The utility model discloses a drying device for fused silica ceramics, which relates to the technical field of ceramics production. For the existing ceramics production, air-drying is used for drying, but the air-drying efficiency is low, especially the interior of the ceramics cannot be contacted with flowing air, thereby For the problem of affecting the drying efficiency of ceramics, the following solution is proposed, including a box body, a feeding mechanism is arranged inside the box body, and two push rod motors are fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the box body, and the push rod motors are The output shaft is fixedly connected with a movable plate, the bottom of the movable plate is welded with a plurality of baffle plates along its length direction, the top of the movable plate is welded with a fixed cover, the inner wall of the fixed cover is connected with electric heating wires, and the top of the fixed cover is A connecting plate which is movably sleeved on the outside of the push rod motor is welded. The utility model not only facilitates the drying of the outside of the ceramics, but also can quickly dry the inner walls of the ceramics, so that the overall drying efficiency of the ceramics can be improved conveniently and the production efficiency of the ceramics can be improved.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及陶瓷生产技术领域,尤其涉及一种熔融石英陶瓷用烘干装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of ceramic production, in particular to a drying device for fused silica ceramics.
背景技术Background technique
石英陶瓷有两种。一种是用晶态石英(石英砂或水晶)1600度生产的,另一种是用石英玻璃粉碎后1200度生产的石英玻璃陶瓷。There are two kinds of quartz ceramics. One is produced with crystalline quartz (quartz sand or crystal) at 1600 degrees, and the other is quartz glass ceramics produced with 1200 degrees of quartz glass crushed.
熔融石英陶瓷在生产加工过程中,对半成品熔融石英陶瓷素坯进行干燥处理后才能进行烧制,传统的干燥方式大多采用自然风干来完成,然而这样的干燥效率较低,特别是陶瓷的内部接触流动空气较少,从而使得陶瓷的内部干燥更慢,不利于陶瓷的高效生产,为此我们提出了一种熔融石英陶瓷用烘干装置。During the production and processing of fused silica ceramics, the semi-finished fused silica ceramic green body can only be fired after drying. The traditional drying methods are mostly done by natural air drying. However, such drying efficiency is low, especially the internal contact of ceramics. There is less flowing air, which makes the internal drying of ceramics slower, which is not conducive to the efficient production of ceramics. For this reason, we propose a drying device for fused silica ceramics.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型提出的一种熔融石英陶瓷用烘干装置,解决了现有陶瓷生产时采用风干进行干燥,而风干效率较低,特别是陶瓷的内部无法与流动空气接触,从而影响陶瓷的干燥效率的问题。The utility model proposes a drying device for fused silica ceramics, which solves the problem that air drying is used for drying in the existing ceramic production, and the air drying efficiency is low, especially the interior of the ceramics cannot be contacted with the flowing air, thereby affecting the drying efficiency of the ceramics The problem.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种熔融石英陶瓷用烘干装置,包括箱体,所述箱体的内部设有送料机构,所述箱体的顶部外壁固定连接有两个推杆电机,所述推杆电机的输出轴固定连接有活动板,所述活动板的底部沿其长度方向阵列焊接有多个挡板,所述活动板的顶部焊接有固定罩,所述固定罩的内壁连接有电热丝,所述固定罩的顶部焊接有活动套设在推杆电机外部的连接板,两个所述连接板相互靠近的一侧固定连接有双轴电机,所述双轴电机的输出轴固定套设有扇叶,所述连接板的顶部固定连接有挡风罩,所述挡风罩的顶部固定连接有两个软管,所述软管远离挡风罩的一端固定套设有固定管,所述固定管的底端固定连接有喷气嘴。A drying device for fused silica ceramics, comprising a box body, a feeding mechanism is arranged inside the box body, two push rod motors are fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the box body, and the output shafts of the push rod motors are fixed A movable plate is connected, the bottom of the movable plate is welded with a plurality of baffle plates along its length direction, the top of the movable plate is welded with a fixed cover, the inner wall of the fixed cover is connected with electric heating wires, and the fixed cover is The top is welded with a connecting plate that is movably sleeved outside the push rod motor, two sides of the connecting plates that are close to each other are fixedly connected with a biaxial motor, and the output shaft of the biaxial motor is fixedly sleeved with a fan blade. A windshield is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate, two hoses are fixedly connected to the top of the windshield, and one end of the hose away from the windshield is fixedly sleeved with a fixed pipe, and the bottom end of the fixed pipe Fixed connection with air nozzle.
优选的,所述送料机构包括两个传送辊、传送带和多个导料辊,两个所述传送辊与箱体的内壁转动连接,所述传送辊的外部套设有传送带,所述传送带的内部套设有与箱体的内壁转动连接的导料辊。Preferably, the feeding mechanism includes two conveying rollers, a conveying belt and a plurality of feeding rollers, the two conveying rollers are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the box body, the conveying rollers are sleeved with conveying belts, and the conveying belts are The inner sleeve is provided with a guide roller which is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the box body.
优选的,所述箱体的两侧箱壁开设有开口,且喷气嘴与开口固定连接,所述箱体的顶部箱壁开设有活动孔,且固定罩贯穿活动孔。Preferably, the two side walls of the box body are provided with openings, and the air nozzles are fixedly connected to the openings, the top box walls of the box body are provided with movable holes, and the fixed cover penetrates the movable holes.
优选的,所述活动板的内部开设有空腔,所述活动板的底部阵列开设有与空腔连通的出气孔,所述活动板的顶部开设有与进气孔,且固定罩通过进气孔与空腔连通。Preferably, the interior of the movable plate is provided with a cavity, the bottom array of the movable plate is provided with air outlet holes communicating with the cavity, the top of the movable plate is provided with air intake holes, and the fixed cover passes through the air intake. The hole communicates with the cavity.
优选的,所述连接板上开设有导向孔,且推杆电机贯穿导向孔。Preferably, the connecting plate is provided with a guide hole, and the push rod motor penetrates the guide hole.
优选的,所述挡风罩的两侧外壁焊接有支撑杆,且支撑杆的底端与箱体焊接,所述挡风罩的顶部开设有与软管连通的连接孔。Preferably, support rods are welded on both outer walls of the windshield, and the bottom ends of the support rods are welded with the box body, and the top of the windshield is provided with a connection hole that communicates with the hose.
与现有的技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型通过安装有送料机构、推杆电机、活动板、挡板、固定罩、电热丝、双轴电机、扇叶、挡风罩、软管、连接板、固定管和喷气嘴等结构,其中推杆电机可以带动活动板上下移动,活动板下移会借助挡板对陶瓷进行阻挡,从而方便陶瓷与活动板上的出气孔相对应,这样方便活动板上的出气孔可以对陶瓷的内部进行吹风,而双轴电机则带动扇叶转动,扇叶转动可以将热风借助活动板吹入陶瓷内,从而方便对陶瓷的内部进行快速干燥,而还有风借助软管和固定管从喷气嘴喷出,从而方便对陶瓷的外壁进行干燥,由此提高陶瓷的整体干燥效率,该装置设计新颖,操作简单,不仅方便对陶瓷的外部吹风干燥,而且还可以对陶瓷的内壁进行快速烘干,这样方便提高陶瓷的整体干燥效率,提高陶瓷生产效率。Compared with the existing technology, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are: the utility model is equipped with a feeding mechanism, a push rod motor, a movable plate, a baffle plate, a fixed cover, an electric heating wire, a biaxial motor, a fan blade, and a wind shield. Cover, hose, connecting plate, fixed pipe and air nozzle and other structures, in which the push rod motor can drive the movable plate to move up and down, and the movable plate will be blocked by the baffle plate, so as to facilitate the ceramic and the air outlet on the movable plate Correspondingly, it is convenient for the air outlet on the movable plate to blow air inside the ceramic, while the double-shaft motor drives the fan blade to rotate, and the rotation of the fan blade can blow the hot air into the ceramic through the movable plate, so as to facilitate the operation of the interior of the ceramic. Fast drying, and the wind is sprayed from the air nozzle with the help of the hose and the fixed tube, so as to facilitate the drying of the outer wall of the ceramic, thereby improving the overall drying efficiency of the ceramic. External blow drying, and the inner wall of the ceramic can also be quickly dried, which is convenient to improve the overall drying efficiency of the ceramic and improve the production efficiency of the ceramic.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型提出的一种熔融石英陶瓷用烘干装置未工作正视结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a kind of fused silica ceramic drying device proposed by the utility model not working front view structure schematic diagram;
图2为本实用新型提出的一种熔融石英陶瓷用烘干装置工作时正视结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the structure of a drying device for fused silica ceramics proposed by the utility model when it is working.
图中:1箱体、2推杆电机、3活动板、4挡板、5固定罩、6电热丝、7连接板、8双轴电机、9扇叶、10挡风罩、11软管、12固定管、13喷气嘴。In the picture: 1 box, 2 push rod motors, 3 movable plates, 4 baffles, 5 fixed covers, 6 heating wires, 7 connecting plates, 8 biaxial motors, 9 blades, 10 windshields, 11 hoses, 12 fixed tube, 13 air nozzle.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example.
参照图1-2,一种熔融石英陶瓷用烘干装置,包括箱体1,箱体1的内部设有送料机构,箱体1的顶部外壁固定连接有两个推杆电机 2,推杆电机2的输出轴固定连接有活动板3,活动板3的底部沿其长度方向阵列焊接有多个挡板4,活动板3的顶部焊接有固定罩5,固定罩5的内壁连接有电热丝6,固定罩5的顶部焊接有活动套设在推杆电机2外部的连接板7,两个连接板7相互靠近的一侧固定连接有双轴电机8,双轴电机8的输出轴固定套设有扇叶9,连接板7的顶部固定连接有挡风罩10,挡风罩10的顶部固定连接有两个软管11,软管11远离挡风罩10的一端固定套设有固定管12,固定管12的底端固定连接有喷气嘴13。Referring to Figure 1-2, a drying device for fused silica ceramics includes a box body 1, a feeding mechanism is arranged inside the box body 1, and two
本实施例中,送料机构包括两个传送辊、传送带和多个导料辊,两个传送辊与箱体1的内壁转动连接,传送辊的外部套设有传送带,传送带的内部套设有与箱体1的内壁转动连接的导料辊。In this embodiment, the feeding mechanism includes two conveying rollers, a conveying belt and a plurality of feeding rollers. The two conveying rollers are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the box body 1. The conveying rollers are sleeved with conveying belts, and the interior of the conveying belts are sleeved with The inner wall of the box body 1 rotates and connects the guide rollers.
本实施例中,箱体1的两侧箱壁开设有开口,且喷气嘴13与开口固定连接,箱体1的顶部箱壁开设有活动孔,且固定罩5贯穿活动孔。In this embodiment, the two side walls of the box body 1 are provided with openings, and the
本实施例中,活动板3的内部开设有空腔,活动板3的底部阵列开设有与空腔连通的出气孔,活动板3的顶部开设有与进气孔,且固定罩5通过进气孔与空腔连通。In this embodiment, the interior of the
本实施例中,连接板7上开设有导向孔,且推杆电机2贯穿导向孔。In this embodiment, the connecting
本实施例中,挡风罩10的两侧外壁焊接有支撑杆,且支撑杆的底端与箱体1焊接,挡风罩10的顶部开设有与软管11连通的连接孔。In this embodiment, support rods are welded on both outer walls of the
工作原理,首先,推杆电机2可以带动活动板3上下移动,活动板3下移会借助挡板4对陶瓷进行阻挡,从而方便陶瓷与活动板3上的出气孔相对应,这样方便活动板3上的出气孔可以对陶瓷的内部进行吹风,而双轴电机8则带动扇叶9转动,扇叶9转动可以将电热丝 6加热的热风借助活动板3吹入陶瓷内,从而方便对陶瓷的内部进行快速干燥,而上方的扇叶则将风吹入挡风罩10内,风借助软管11和固定管12从喷气嘴13喷出,从而方便对陶瓷的外壁进行干燥,由此提高陶瓷的整体干燥效率,整个装置不仅方便对陶瓷的外部吹风干燥,而且还可以对陶瓷的内壁进行快速烘干,这样方便提高陶瓷的整体干燥效率,提高陶瓷生产效率。Working principle, first of all, the
在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的设备或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "Back", "Left", "Right", "Vertical", "Horizontal", "Top", "Bottom", "Inner", "Outer", "Clockwise", "Counterclockwise" etc. Or the positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation and operation, so it cannot be construed as a limitation to the present invention.
此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本实用新型的描述中,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first", "second" may expressly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise expressly and specifically defined.
以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Equivalent replacement or modification of the new technical solution and its utility model concept shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
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