CN212204783U - Electrochemical air sterilization device and air conditioner - Google Patents

Electrochemical air sterilization device and air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212204783U
CN212204783U CN202020939020.6U CN202020939020U CN212204783U CN 212204783 U CN212204783 U CN 212204783U CN 202020939020 U CN202020939020 U CN 202020939020U CN 212204783 U CN212204783 U CN 212204783U
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air
wet curtain
negative electrode
positive electrode
water
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CN202020939020.6U
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杨翠霞
汤展跃
陈新厂
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Midea Group Co Ltd
GD Midea Air Conditioning Equipment Co Ltd
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Midea Group Co Ltd
GD Midea Air Conditioning Equipment Co Ltd
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  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses an electrochemistry air bacteria removing device and air conditioner, wherein, electrochemistry air bacteria removing device includes casing and brineelectrolysis emergence module. The shell is provided with an air inlet, an air outlet and a purification air channel communicated with the air inlet and the air outlet; the electrolyzed water generation module is arranged in the purification air channel and comprises a water supply device, a wet curtain, a positive electrode piece and a negative electrode piece, wherein the water supply device is configured to supply water to the wet curtain, and the positive electrode piece and the negative electrode piece are arranged on the wet curtain at intervals. The utility model discloses electrochemistry air bacteria removing device can realize disinfecting safety ring to the high efficiency of air. And meanwhile, the ventilation rate is high, the wind resistance is smaller, and the purification efficiency and the air output of the whole electrochemical air sterilization device can be improved.

Description

Electrochemical air sterilization device and air conditioner
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an air disinfecting equipment field, in particular to electrochemistry air bacteria removing device and air conditioner.
Background
Nowadays, with the increase of various infectious diseases, especially severe infectious diseases transmitted through the air, such as SARS outbreak in 2003 and new coronary pneumonia outbreak in 2020, great damages are caused to human beings. Therefore, accelerating the development and use of technologies that can effectively control the propagation and spread of airborne pathogenic microorganisms is a major issue related to the development of national economy and human health.
In the existing air sterilization technology, ultraviolet sterilization needs to be avoided when people are on site, otherwise, the eyes and the skin of a human body are damaged, the sterilization capacity of the sterilization technology such as negative ion and plasma is limited, ozone has strong corrosivity, and the sterilization technology is not suitable for being used under the condition of people. In the electrochemical sterilization technology, active oxygen substances are generated in a water electrolysis mode for water treatment sterilization, toilet odor removal and the like, and are directly killed aiming at microorganisms in water, however, because the water electrolysis module needs to be placed in a water body, the water electrolysis module placed in the water body has a good sterilization effect on the water body, and is difficult to perform efficient sterilization on air; the spray type air sterilization is to spray water containing active oxygen substances into the air in an ultrasonic atomization mode, but active oxidation groups such as OH and the like are a pair of double-edged sword, and the electrolyzed water containing the active oxygen groups is sprayed into the air, so that sterilization and sterilization can be realized, and meanwhile, the damage effect on various articles is damaged. Living matters such as furniture and plants in a water spray chamber containing active oxygen substances have destructive effect, and rubber products can be embrittled, hardened and aged at an accelerated speed; leading the copper sheet to generate green rusty spots; bleaching and fading the fabric and causing certain harm to human bodies.
The above is only for the purpose of assisting understanding of the technical solution of the present invention, and does not represent an admission that the above is the prior art.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model mainly aims at providing an electrochemistry air bacteria removing device, aims at solving one or more technical problems that the aforesaid proposed.
In order to achieve the purpose, the electrochemical air sterilization device provided by the utility model comprises a casing and an electrolyzed water generation module;
the shell is provided with an air inlet, an air outlet and a purification air channel communicated with the air inlet and the air outlet;
the electrolyzed water generation module is installed in the purification air channel and comprises a water supply device, a wet curtain, a positive electrode piece and a negative electrode piece, wherein the water supply device is configured to supply water to the wet curtain, and the positive electrode piece and the negative electrode piece are arranged on the wet curtain at intervals.
In one embodiment, one of the positive electrode element and the negative electrode element is arranged on the windward side of the wet curtain, and the other one is arranged on the leeward side of the wet curtain.
In one embodiment, the wet curtain comprises a plurality of membranes which are connected end to end in sequence, and the plurality of membranes are arranged in a zigzag manner.
In one embodiment, the positive electrode piece is in a sawtooth shape matched with the shape of the wet curtain, and the positive electrode piece is attached to one of the windward side and the leeward side of the wet curtain;
and/or the negative electrode part is in a sawtooth shape matched with the shape of the wet curtain, and is attached to the other one of the windward side and the leeward side of the wet curtain.
In one embodiment, the positive electrode member and the negative electrode member are both mesh structures.
In one embodiment, the number of the positive electrode elements is multiple, the positive electrode elements are arranged at intervals along the arrangement direction of the membranes and are electrically connected with each other, and each positive electrode element corresponds to one membrane; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
the quantity of negative electrode spare is a plurality of, and is a plurality of negative electrode spare is followed the direction interval of arranging of diaphragm is arranged, and the electricity each other connects, each negative electrode spare corresponds one the diaphragm sets up.
In one embodiment, the positive electrode member is a sheet structure or a mesh structure, and/or the negative electrode member is a sheet structure or a mesh structure.
In one embodiment, the positive electrode member includes a plurality of sub positive electrode members electrically connected to each other, the plurality of sub positive electrode members being arranged at intervals along a plane of the membrane; and/or the negative electrode piece comprises a plurality of sub negative electrode pieces which are electrically connected with each other, and the sub negative electrode pieces are arranged at intervals along the plane of the diaphragm.
In one embodiment, a plurality of the sub-positive electrodes are arranged at intervals along the length direction or the width direction of the membrane; and/or a plurality of sub negative electrode pieces are arranged at intervals along the length direction or the width direction of the membrane.
In one embodiment, the water supply device is a water tank, the bottom of the wet curtain is sunk into the water tank, and two opposite peripheral sides of the wet curtain form a windward side and a leeward side.
In one embodiment, the positive electrode element and the negative electrode element are arranged at intervals with the water in the water tank.
In an embodiment, the electrochemical air sterilization apparatus further includes a fan, the fan is installed in the purification air duct, and the fan is configured to drive an air flow to enter the purification air duct from the air inlet, flow through the wet curtain, and then blow out through the air outlet.
In one embodiment, the material of the positive electrode element comprises one or more of simple substances or oxides of platinum, iridium, ruthenium, gold, silver, palladium, lead, tin, antimony, bismuth or titanium;
the material of the negative electrode part comprises one or more of simple substances or oxides of platinum, iridium, ruthenium, gold, silver, palladium, lead, tin, antimony, bismuth or titanium.
The utility model also provides an air conditioner, which comprises an electrochemical air sterilization device, wherein the electrochemical air sterilization device comprises a casing and an electrolyzed water generation module;
the shell is provided with an air inlet, an air outlet and a purification air channel communicated with the air inlet and the air outlet;
the electrolyzed water generation module is installed in the purification air channel and comprises a water supply device, a wet curtain, a positive electrode piece and a negative electrode piece, wherein the water supply device is configured to supply water to the wet curtain, and the positive electrode piece and the negative electrode piece are arranged on the wet curtain at intervals.
The utility model discloses electrochemistry air bacteria removing device is through making the brineelectrolysis take place the module and install in purifying the wind channel, and supply water to wet curtain through water supply installation, and positive electrode spare and negative electrode spare are the interval and set up on wet curtain. Make water electrolytic reaction take place on wet curtain, then can produce a large amount of active oxygen material on the wet curtain, the air current that gets into in the purification wind channel is through wet curtain back, fully reacts with the active oxidation material on the wet curtain to microorganism, virus, bacterium etc. in the air are effectively got rid of, realize efficient bactericidal effect, compare in the mode of spraying the aqueous solution that has active oxide, can effectively avoid active oxygen material and indoor article contact or people to contact and cause the harm, safety ring protects. And meanwhile, compared with structures such as sponge, the wet curtain is high in ventilation rate and smaller in wind resistance, and further the purification efficiency and the air output of the whole electrochemical air sterilization device can be improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the structures shown in the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of an electrochemical air sterilization apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of an electrolyzed water generating module of the electrochemical air sterilization apparatus of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of a wet curtain of the electrochemical air sterilization apparatus of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a second embodiment of the wet curtain of the present invention, wherein the positive electrode member and the negative electrode member are cut away;
FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of the wet curtain of FIG. 4;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a third embodiment of the wet curtain of the present invention, wherein the positive electrode member and the negative electrode member are cut away;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a fourth embodiment of the wet curtain of the present invention, wherein the positive electrode member and the negative electrode member are cut away;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a fifth embodiment of the wet curtain of the present invention, wherein the positive electrode member and the negative electrode member are cut away;
FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a sixth embodiment of the wet curtain of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic sectional view showing a seventh embodiment of the wet curtain of the present invention.
The reference numbers illustrate:
reference numerals Name (R) Reference numerals Name (R) Reference numerals Name (R)
100 Electrochemical air sterilization device 120 Electrolyzed water generation module 123 Positive electrode component
110 Casing (CN) 121 Water supply device 123a Sub-positive electrode
111 Air inlet 122 Wet curtain 124 Negative electrode piece
112 Air outlet 122a Diaphragm 124a Sub-negative electrode piece
113 Purifying air duct 122b Water-absorbing curtain sheet 130 Fan blower
The objects, features and advantages of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that if the embodiments of the present invention are described with reference to "first", "second", etc., the description of "first", "second", etc. is only for descriptive purposes and is not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, the meaning of "and/or" appearing throughout is to include three juxtapositions, exemplified by "A and/or B" including either scheme A, or scheme B, or a scheme in which both A and B are satisfied.
The utility model provides an electrochemistry air bacteria removing device, but the independent utility perhaps is used for air handling equipment, this air handling equipment can be for air conditioner, air purifier, champignon machine, humidifier, dehumidifier, air disinfection machine etc..
In the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, 5, 9 and 10, the electrochemical air sterilization apparatus 100 includes a housing 110 and an electrolyzed water generating module 120. The housing 110 has an air inlet 111, an air outlet 112, and a purge air duct 113 communicating the air inlet 111 and the air outlet 112. The electrolyzed water generating module 120 is installed in the purified air duct 113, the electrolyzed water generating module 120 includes a water supply device 121, a wet curtain 122, a positive electrode element 123 and a negative electrode element 124, the water supply device 121 is configured to supply water to the wet curtain 122, and the positive electrode element 123 and the negative electrode element 124 are arranged on the wet curtain 122 at intervals.
In this embodiment, the shape of the housing 110 may be many, for example, it may be a square cabinet shape, a cylindrical shape, a round cake shape, etc., and it may be selected and designed according to actual requirements, which is not listed here. The air inlet 111 and the air outlet 112 may have a circular shape, an oval shape, a rectangular shape, etc., and an air inlet grill and an air outlet grill may be further provided at the air inlet 111 and the air outlet 112 to prevent dust from entering the electrolyzed water generating module 120. The wet curtain 122 may be embedded in the cabinet 110, or may be mounted in the clean air duct 113 through a mounting bracket or the like. It will be appreciated that the positive electrode member 123 is electrically connected to the positive pole of the power source and the negative electrode member 124 is electrically connected to the negative pole of the power source. As shown in fig. 1, the power supply may be a built-in power supply. The power source may also be an external power source. When the electrolyzed water generating module 120 uses an external power source, the negative electrode member 124 is connected to a negative terminal, and the positive electrode member 123 is connected to a positive terminal, which is connected to a positive terminal and an external circuit to supply power to the electrolyzed water generating module 120. The wet curtain 122 is made of a wet film material, has good water absorption and self-cleaning capability, and has good air permeability, so that air can be fully contacted with the surface of the wet curtain. The positive electrode member 123 and the negative electrode member 124 are disposed on the wet curtain 122 at an interval, and after the wet curtain 122 absorbs water, the solution on the wet curtain 122 conducts the positive electrode member 123 and the negative electrode member 124, so that the water in the wet curtain 122 between the positive electrode member 123 and the negative electrode member 124 reacts as follows:
the cathode undergoes a reduction reaction (hydrogen evolution reaction): H2O + e- → 1/2H2+ OH-
The anode generates oxidation reaction (generation of active oxygen species, oxidation and decomposition of organic matters of microorganisms, oxidation and decomposition of pollutant gas):
H2O→·H2O+e-→·OH+·H
r (organic matter) → RO + e- → CO2+ H2O + Salts + e
The electrochemical reaction process can continuously generate active oxygen substances in the electrolyzed water generating module 120, the active oxygen substances are concentrated in the wet film and the air around the wet film, when the air flows into the purifying air duct 113 from the air inlet 111 and enters the wet curtain 122 of the electrolyzed water generating module 120, the air can effectively kill microorganisms in the air after contacting with strong oxidizing substances such as hydroxyl radicals with high concentration, the sterilization and disinfection of the air can be realized, and the damage caused by the contact of the active oxygen substances with indoor articles or the contact of people can be effectively avoided. Only one electrolyzed water generating module 120 may be disposed in the case 110, or a plurality of electrolyzed water generating modules 120 may be disposed in the case 110 such that the plurality of electrolyzed water generating modules 120 are arranged in the air intake direction of the air inlet 111. The plurality of electrolyzed water generating modules 120 may be two, three, etc. Thereby improving the sterilization effect of the whole device.
Specifically, the material of the positive electrode member 123 includes one or more of simple substances or oxides of platinum, iridium, ruthenium, gold, silver, palladium, lead, tin, antimony, bismuth, or titanium. The material of the negative electrode member 124 includes one or more of simple substances or oxides of platinum, iridium, ruthenium, gold, silver, palladium, lead, tin, antimony, bismuth, or titanium. In this way, the positive electrode member 123 and the negative electrode member 124 can catalyze water decomposition, thereby increasing the overall reaction rate. It is understood that the positive electrode member 123 and the negative electrode member 124 may be made of the above-mentioned materials, or only the surfaces of the positive electrode member 123 and the negative electrode member 124 may be coated with the above-mentioned materials.
The positive electrode element 123 and the negative electrode element 124 may be disposed on the same side of the wet curtain 122 at an interval, or may be disposed on two opposite sides of the wet curtain 122, and the wet curtain 122 is interposed, so that only a certain interval is required between the positive electrode element 123 and the negative electrode element 124, and the solution on the wet curtain 122 is conducted. The positive electrode element 123 and the negative electrode element 124 can be directly attached to the wet curtain 122, can be clamped on the wet curtain 122 through an insulating clamping piece, and can also penetrate through the wet curtain 122 through an insulating connecting piece to connect the positive electrode element 123 and the negative electrode element 124, so that the positive electrode element 123 and the negative electrode element 124 are arranged on the wet curtain 122. It is understood that the positive electrode member 123 and the negative electrode member 124 may be attached to the side of the wet curtain 122 in order to make the positive electrode member 123 and the negative electrode member 124 have a better effect on electrolyzing the aqueous solution on the wet curtain 122. The airflow may flow perpendicular to the sides of the wet curtain 122, i.e., such that the airflow passes through the entire suction surface of the wet curtain 122. The air flow may also flow parallel to the sides of the wet curtain 122, i.e., so that the air flow flows parallel across the suction surface of the wet curtain 122. When the airflow flows parallel to the wet curtain 122, so that the wet curtain 122 has zero wind resistance, the whole electrolyzed water generating module 120 has almost no influence on the wind quantity. When the airflow flows perpendicular to the wet curtain 122, the air loss mainly comes from the wet curtain 122, and the influence of the whole electrolyzed water generating module 120 on the air quantity is very little due to the high air permeability of the wet curtain 122.
The aqueous solution absorbed by the wet curtain 122 may be tap water, or may be a sodium chloride solution or a sodium sulfate solution. And through related experiments, when the water solution absorbed by the wet curtain 122 is tap water, the water solution is at 30m3In the space of (2), the space sterilization efficiency of the electrochemical air sterilization device 100 is more than or equal to one hour95 percent. When the water solution absorbed by the wet curtain 122 is a sodium chloride solution or a sodium sulfate solution, the concentration is 30m3The space sterilization efficiency of the electrochemical air sterilization device 100 for one hour is greater than or equal to 99%.
The water supply device 121 may be a water tank, such that the bottom of the wet curtain 122 is disposed in the water tank, and the wet curtain 122 automatically absorbs water from bottom to top. In one embodiment, the water supply device 121 includes a water spraying member for spraying water to the wet curtain 122 and a water collecting member disposed below the wet curtain 122 and surrounding the wet curtain 122, wherein two opposite peripheral sides of the wet curtain 122 form a windward side and a leeward side. The water collecting member may be a water collecting tank for collecting water not absorbed by the wet curtain 122 and water sprayed by the water spraying member outside the wet curtain 122. Thereby preventing the device from water leakage. The water spraying piece can be a water spraying nozzle or a plurality of water outlet holes formed in the water spraying pipe. The water spraying member can spray water to the wet curtain 122 from top to bottom, or spray water to the wet curtain 122 from bottom to top or from the side, so that the wet curtain 122 can fully absorb moisture.
The utility model discloses electrochemistry air bacteria removing device 100 is through making the brineelectrolysis take place module 120 and install in purifying air duct 113, and supplies water to wet curtain 122 through water supply installation 121, and positive electrode piece 123 and negative electrode piece 124 are the interval and set up on wet curtain 122. So that the water electrolysis reaction takes place on wet curtain 122, then can produce a large amount of active oxygen material on the wet curtain 122, the air current that gets into in purifying air duct 113 is after wet curtain 122, fully reacts with the active oxidation material on the wet curtain 122 to microorganism, virus, bacterium etc. in the air are effectively got rid of, realize efficient bactericidal effect, compare in the mode of spraying the aqueous solution that has active oxide, can effectively avoid active oxygen material and indoor article contact or people to contact and cause the harm, safety ring protects. Meanwhile, compared with the structure such as sponge, the wet curtain 122 has high air permeability and smaller wind resistance, and therefore the purification efficiency and the air output of the whole electrochemical air sterilization device 100 can be improved.
In an embodiment, referring to fig. 1, 5, 9 and 10, one of the positive electrode element 123 and the negative electrode element 124 is disposed on the windward side of the wet curtain 122, and the other is disposed on the leeward side of the wet curtain 122.
It is understood that, as shown in fig. 3 to 8, the wet curtain 122 may only include one layer of water absorbing curtain sheet 122b, such that the water absorbing curtain sheet 122b is disposed in a zigzag manner, and the positive electrode member 123 and the negative electrode member 124 are attached to the windward side and the leeward side of the wet curtain 122. Therefore, the positive electrode element 123 and the negative electrode element 124 are oppositely arranged, so that the aqueous solution on the wet curtain 122 is located between the positive electrode element 123 and the negative electrode element 124, the aqueous solution on the wet curtain 122 can generate electrolytic reaction, and then the sufficient amount of active oxides can be generated on the wet curtain 122 and around the wet curtain 122, and the sterilization efficiency of the whole device is ensured. In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 9 and 10, the wet curtain 122 includes a plurality of water absorbing curtain sheets 122b arranged in the same direction. The adjacent water absorbing curtain pieces 122b may be arranged at intervals, or may be partially or completely attached. One of the positive electrode element 123 and the negative electrode element 124 is disposed on the windward side of the wet curtain 122, and the other is disposed on the leeward side of the wet curtain 122. The positive electrode member 123 and the negative electrode member 124 may be disposed on the outer side of the water absorbing curtain sheet 122b at the outermost ends of both sides of the wet curtain 122. Of course, the positive electrode element 123 and the negative electrode element 124 may also be sandwiched between two adjacent water absorbing curtain sheets 122b, and it is only necessary that one of the positive electrode element 123 and the negative electrode element 124 is located on the windward side of the wet curtain 122, and the other is located on the leeward side of the wet curtain 122. One of the positive electrode element 123 and the negative electrode element 124 is arranged on the windward side of the wet curtain 122, and the other is arranged on the leeward side of the wet curtain 122, so that the positive electrode element 123 and the negative electrode element 124 are arranged in a manner of clamping the wet curtain 122, most or all of the aqueous solution on the wet curtain 122 can be subjected to an electrolytic reaction, and the sterilization efficiency of the whole electrochemical air sterilization device 100 is improved.
On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment in which the wet curtain 122 includes a plurality of water absorbing curtain sheets 122b arranged in the same direction, further, as shown in fig. 9 and 10, the number of the positive electrode members 123 is at least two, and/or the number of the negative electrode members 124 is at least two, and the plurality of positive electrode members 123 and the plurality of negative electrode members 124 are alternately arranged in the arrangement direction of the water absorbing curtain sheets 122 b.
In this embodiment, the number of the positive electrode members 123 may be two, the number of the negative electrode members 124 may be one, and the two positive electrode members 123 are respectively located at two sides of the negative electrode members 124. It is also possible to make the number of the negative electrode members 124 be two, the number of the positive electrode members 123 be one, and the two negative electrode members 124 are respectively located on both sides of the positive electrode members 123. The number of the positive electrode elements 123 and the number of the negative electrode elements 124 may also be at least two, and the positive electrode elements 123 and the negative electrode elements 124 are arranged alternately, and one negative electrode element 124 is sandwiched between two adjacent positive electrode elements 123 or one positive electrode element 123 is sandwiched between two adjacent negative electrode elements 124. Therefore, a plurality of electrolytic water pools are formed in the wet curtain 122, so that the quantity and concentration of active oxides on the wet curtain 122 in unit time are increased, and the sterilization efficiency and sterilization effect of the whole electrochemical air sterilization device 100 are improved.
In one embodiment, referring to fig. 3 to 10, the wet curtain 122 includes a plurality of membranes 122a connected end to end in sequence, and the plurality of membranes 122a are arranged in a zigzag manner. That is, the water absorbing curtain 122b includes a plurality of membranes 122a connected end to end, and the water absorbing curtain 122b is disposed in a zigzag shape as a whole. The membranes 122a are arranged in a zigzag manner, so that the adjacent membranes 122a are arranged at an included angle, and the transition between two adjacent membranes 122a can be only a straight line or can be a cambered surface transition. A plurality of diaphragms 122a of wet curtain 122 are the cockscomb structure setting, under the prerequisite that can not increase wet curtain 122 volume by a wide margin, effectively increase wet curtain 122's surface area, on the one hand make can produce sufficient active oxide on the wet curtain 122, on the other hand makes the air current longer with wet curtain 122's contact time, and area of contact is bigger, and then improves holistic degerming efficiency.
On the basis of the above embodiment, as shown in fig. 9, the positive electrode member 123 is in a zigzag shape adapted to the shape of the wet curtain 122, and the positive electrode member 123 is attached to one of the windward side and the leeward side of the wet curtain 122; and/or the negative electrode member 124 is in a sawtooth shape matched with the shape of the wet curtain 122, and the negative electrode member 124 is attached to the other of the windward side and the leeward side of the wet curtain 122.
In the present embodiment, the positive electrode member 123 and the negative electrode member 124 may be a single piece, or may be composed of two, three or more pieces. The positive electrode member 123 and the negative electrode member 124 are zigzag-shaped and matched with the wet curtain 122 in shape, so that on one hand, the electrode members can be distributed on the side surface of the whole wet curtain 122, and thus the positive electrode member 123 and the negative electrode member 124 can electrolyze the aqueous solution on the whole wet curtain 122, the concentration of active oxides on the wet curtain 122 is further improved, and the side surface of the wet curtain 122 is uniformly distributed with the active oxides, so that the sterilization area of the wet curtain 122 is effectively improved; on the other hand, the positive electrode member 123 and the negative electrode member 124 are arranged to clamp the wet curtain 122, and the serrated electrode sheet can comprehensively and effectively support the serrated wet curtain 122, so that the structural strength of the wet curtain 122 is improved. The positive electrode member 123 and the negative electrode member 124 may be entirely laid on the side of the wet curtain 122, or may be only laid on the side of the wet curtain 122, such as 9/10, 7/10, 8/9, 4/5, 2/3. In other embodiments, referring to fig. 10, the positive electrode element 123 and the negative electrode element 124 may also be planar, and the positive electrode element 123 and the negative electrode element 124 are correspondingly disposed on two sides of the zigzag wet curtain 122. Specifically, referring to fig. 2, the positive electrode member 123 and the negative electrode member 124 are both mesh structures. Therefore, the wind resistance of the positive electrode element 123 and the negative electrode element 124 is small, when the airflow blows to the wet curtain 122 vertically, the air passing amount is not affected, and the active oxidation substances in the wet curtain 122 can be conveniently diffused to the periphery of the wet curtain 122, so that the sterilization effect is improved. The positive electrode member 123 and the negative electrode member 124 having the mesh structure are light in weight, and have less influence on the wet curtain 122 while being capable of reinforcing the structural strength of the wet curtain 122.
On the basis of the above embodiment in which the plurality of diaphragms 122a are arranged in a zigzag manner, as shown in fig. 4 to 8, the number of the positive electrode members 123 is multiple, the positive electrode members 123 are arranged at intervals along the arrangement direction of the diaphragms 122a and are electrically connected to each other, and each positive electrode member 123 is arranged corresponding to one diaphragm 122 a; and/or, the number of the negative electrode elements 124 is multiple, the negative electrode elements 124 are arranged at intervals along the arrangement direction of the membranes 122a and are electrically connected with each other, and each negative electrode element 124 is arranged corresponding to one membrane 122 a.
In this embodiment, the positive electrodes 123 can be electrically connected to each other by a wire or other methods, and the negative electrodes 124 can be electrically connected to each other by a wire or other methods, that is, the positive electrodes 123 are connected in series, and the negative electrodes 124 are connected in series. The plurality of positive electrode elements 123 are arranged at intervals along the arrangement direction of the membranes 122a, each positive electrode element 123 corresponds to one membrane 122a, the plurality of negative electrode elements 124 are arranged at intervals along the arrangement direction of the membranes 122a, and each negative electrode element 124 corresponds to one membrane 122 a. Each membrane 122a is correspondingly provided with a positive electrode plate and a negative electrode plate, and electrolytic reaction can be carried out on each membrane 122a, so that the distribution area of active oxides on the whole wet curtain 122 is wider, the concentration is higher, and the sterilization efficiency of the device is further improved. In addition, two adjacent positive electrode elements 123 are arranged at intervals, and two adjacent negative electrode elements 124 are arranged at intervals, so that on the premise that all or most of the wet curtain 122 is uniformly distributed with active oxides, the wind shielding areas of the positive electrode elements 123 and the negative electrode elements 124 are reduced, the wind resistance of the electrolyzed water generating module 120 is reduced, and the air output of the whole device is increased.
Specifically, the positive electrode member 123 has a sheet-like structure or a mesh structure, and/or the negative electrode member 124 has a sheet-like structure or a mesh structure. The distance between two adjacent positive electrode elements 123 and the distance between two adjacent negative electrode elements 124 can be selected according to actual requirements, so that the aqueous solution on the wet curtain 122 between two adjacent positive electrode elements 123 and between two adjacent negative electrode elements 124 can distribute enough active oxide. The positive electrode member 123 and the negative electrode member 124 having a mesh structure have a small wind resistance and a light weight. The positive electrode member 123 and the negative electrode member 124 may be a single piece, and the overall shape of the positive electrode member 123 and the negative electrode member 124 is adapted to the shape of the diaphragm 122 a.
On the basis of the above embodiment in which the number of the positive electrode elements 123 is multiple and the number of the negative electrode elements 124 is multiple, further, referring to fig. 4 to 8, the positive electrode element 123 includes a plurality of sub positive electrode elements 123a electrically connected to each other, and the plurality of sub positive electrode elements 123a are arranged at intervals along the plane of the membrane 122 a; and/or, the negative electrode member 124 includes a plurality of sub-negative electrode members 124a electrically connected to each other, and the plurality of sub-negative electrode members 124a are disposed at intervals along the plane of the membrane 122 a.
In this embodiment, the plurality of sub-positive electrodes 123a can be electrically connected to each other by a wire or other methods, and the plurality of sub-negative electrodes 124a can be electrically connected to each other by a wire or other methods, that is, the plurality of sub-positive electrodes 123a are connected in series, and the plurality of sub-negative electrodes 124a are connected in series. Each diaphragm 122a is correspondingly provided with a positive electrode 123 and a negative electrode 124, and the multiple sub positive electrodes 123a are arranged at intervals along the plane of the diaphragm 122a, and the multiple sub negative electrodes 124a are arranged at intervals along the plane of the diaphragm 122a, so that on the premise that all or most of the single diaphragm 122a is ensured to be distributed with active oxides, the wind shielding areas of the positive electrode 123 and the negative electrode 124 are reduced, the wind resistance of the electrolyzed water generating module 120 is reduced, and the air output of the whole device is improved. The plurality of sub-positive electrode elements 123a may be regularly arranged on the plane of the membrane 122a, or may be randomly arranged. The plurality of sub-negative electrode elements 124a may be regularly arranged on the plane of the membrane 122a, or may be randomly arranged.
Specifically, referring to fig. 4 to 8 again, the plurality of sub-positive electrode elements 123a are disposed at intervals along the length direction or the width direction of the membrane 122 a; and/or, a plurality of sub-negative electrode members 124a are disposed at intervals along the length direction or the width direction of the membrane 122 a. The plurality of membranes 122a are arranged in a zigzag manner, so that the long sides of the adjacent membranes 122a are connected. The longitudinal direction of the film 122a is the extending direction of the long side thereof, and the width direction of the film 122a is the extending direction of the short side thereof. When the sub positive electrode member 123a and the sub negative electrode member 124a extend along the length direction of the membrane 122a, the sub positive electrode member 123a and the sub negative electrode member 124a may have a circular shape, an oval shape, a rectangular shape, a ring shape, a mesh shape, a spherical shape, or the like. The positive sub-electrode element 123a and the negative sub-electrode element 124a arranged in a spherical shape have small wind resistance and large surface area, so that the water electrolysis effect of the catalytic wet curtain 122 is better. When the sub positive electrode member 123a and the sub negative electrode member 124a extend along the width direction of the diaphragm 122a, the sub positive electrode member 123a and the sub negative electrode member 124a may be disposed in a long strip, which may be a rectangular strip, an oblong strip, an arc strip, a wave strip, or the like. The long wavy sub positive electrode element 123a and the long wave negative electrode element 124a increase the area of the sub positive electrode element 123a and the sub negative electrode element 124a without affecting the air output, thereby improving the water electrolysis efficiency of the whole wet curtain 122.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the water supply device 121 is a water tank, the bottom of the wet curtain 122 is sunk into the water tank, and two opposite peripheral sides of the wet curtain 122 form a windward side and a leeward side. In sinking into the basin through the bottom that makes wet curtain 122, wet curtain 122 adopts by the mode of supreme absorbing water down, compares in the mode that sprays for the liquid drop can not splash, avoids the noise of dripping, and can reduce the water smoke in the purification wind channel 113, makes its influence to humidity little. And the wet curtain 122 is directly placed in the water tank to realize water absorption, and the structure is simple and easy to realize. The water supply device 121 may further include a water tank such that the water tank is connected with the water tank to supply water into the water tank. The water tank may be disposed inside the cabinet 110 or outside the cabinet 110. Of course, it is also possible to provide only one water filling port connected to the water tank on the cabinet 110 to fill the water tank.
Further, referring to fig. 1, the positive electrode element 123 and the negative electrode element 124 are disposed at an interval from the water in the water tank. When the positive electrode 123 and the negative electrode 124 are located in the water tank, water in the water tank is electrolyzed, so that active oxides are generated in the water. Tests show that bacteria on the wet curtain 122 cannot be mostly removed only by allowing the wet curtain 122 to absorb water with active oxides, but not by performing electrolysis on the wet curtain 122. It indicates that the wet curtain 122 has substantially no sterilizing effect on the electrolyzed water with the active oxides absorbed. Therefore, the positive electrode element 123 and the negative electrode element 124 are spaced from the water in the water tank, so as to improve the active oxide on the wet curtain 122, and further to improve the sterilization effect of the wet curtain 122.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the electrochemical air sterilization apparatus 100 further includes a blower 130, the blower 130 is installed in the clean air duct 113, and the blower 130 is used to drive an air flow into the clean air duct 113 through the air inlet 111, and then out through the air outlet 112 after passing through the wet curtain 122. The fan 130 may be a centrifugal fan 130, an axial fan 130, or a cross-flow fan 130. When the fan 130 is an axial fan 130 or a cross-flow fan 130, the air inlet may be disposed opposite the air outlet 112. The fan 130 may be mounted in the cabinet 110 by a bracket. The fan 130 drives the air flow to enter the air purification duct 113 from the air inlet 111, and the air flow is effectively sterilized and purified after passing through the wet curtain 122, so that sterile air flow can be blown out from the air outlet 112, and cross infection is prevented. Through setting up fan 130, can accelerate the air flow, and then promote whole electrochemistry air bacteria removing device 100's gas circulation rate, promote holistic efficiency of disinfecting.
The utility model discloses still provide an air conditioner, this air conditioner includes electrochemistry air bacteria removing device 100, and this electrochemistry air bacteria removing device 100's specific structure refers to above-mentioned embodiment, because this air conditioner has adopted the whole technical scheme of above-mentioned all embodiments, consequently has all beneficial effects that the technical scheme of above-mentioned embodiment brought at least, and the repeated description is no longer given here. The air conditioner can be a split air conditioner, and the electrochemical air sterilization device 100 can be arranged on an air conditioner indoor unit, which can be a wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit, a floor type air conditioner indoor unit or a ceiling type air conditioner indoor unit; the air conditioner may also be an integrated air conditioner, such as a mobile air conditioner, a window air conditioner, or the like. It can be understood that, when the electrochemical sterilization device is disposed in the air conditioner, the wind wheel structure inside the air conditioner can be used to drive the air flow to pass through the purification air duct 113 of the electrochemical air sterilization device 100, so that the blown air is sterilized air, and thus, the wind wheel structure does not need to be additionally disposed in the electrochemical air sterilization device 100, thereby simplifying the structure of the whole air conditioner.
The above only is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structure changes made by the contents of the specification and the drawings under the inventive concept of the present invention, or the direct/indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (14)

1. An electrochemical air sterilizer, comprising:
the air purifier comprises a machine shell and a water inlet, wherein the machine shell is provided with an air inlet, an air outlet and a purifying air channel communicated with the air inlet and the air outlet; and
the electrolytic water generating module is installed in the purification air channel and comprises a water supply device, a wet curtain, a positive electrode piece and a negative electrode piece, wherein the water supply device is configured to supply water to the wet curtain, and the positive electrode piece and the negative electrode piece are arranged on the wet curtain at intervals.
2. The electrochemical air sterilizer of claim 1, wherein one of the positive electrode member and the negative electrode member is disposed on a windward side of the wet curtain and the other is disposed on a leeward side of the wet curtain.
3. The electrochemical air sterilizer of claim 2, wherein the wet curtain comprises a plurality of membranes connected end to end in series, the plurality of membranes arranged in a zigzag pattern.
4. The electrochemical air sterilizer of claim 3, wherein the positive electrode member is in a zigzag shape adapted to the shape of the wet curtain, and the positive electrode member is attached to one of a windward side and a leeward side of the wet curtain;
and/or the negative electrode part is in a sawtooth shape matched with the shape of the wet curtain, and is attached to the other one of the windward side and the leeward side of the wet curtain.
5. The electrochemical air sterilizer of claim 4, wherein the positive electrode member and the negative electrode member are each a mesh structure.
6. The electrochemical air sterilizer of claim 3, wherein the number of the positive electrode members is plural, a plurality of the positive electrode members are arranged at intervals along the arrangement direction of the membranes and are electrically connected to each other, and each of the positive electrode members is disposed corresponding to one of the membranes; and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,
the quantity of negative electrode spare is a plurality of, and is a plurality of negative electrode spare is followed the direction interval of arranging of diaphragm is arranged, and the electricity each other connects, each negative electrode spare corresponds one the diaphragm sets up.
7. The electrochemical air sterilizer of claim 6, wherein the positive electrode member has a sheet structure or a mesh structure, and/or the negative electrode member has a sheet structure or a mesh structure.
8. The electrochemical air sterilizer of claim 6, wherein the positive electrode member includes a plurality of sub-positive electrode members electrically connected to each other, the plurality of sub-positive electrode members being spaced apart along the plane of the membrane; and/or the negative electrode piece comprises a plurality of sub negative electrode pieces which are electrically connected with each other, and the sub negative electrode pieces are arranged at intervals along the plane of the diaphragm.
9. The electrochemical air sterilizer of claim 8, wherein a plurality of the sub-positive electrodes are spaced apart along the length or width of the membrane; and/or a plurality of sub negative electrode pieces are arranged at intervals along the length direction or the width direction of the membrane.
10. The electrochemical air sterilizer of any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the water supply device is a water tank, the bottom of the wet curtain is sunk into the water tank, and two opposite peripheral sides of the wet curtain form a windward side and a leeward side.
11. The electrochemical air sterilizer of claim 10, wherein the positive electrode element and the negative electrode element are spaced apart from the water in the water tank.
12. The electrochemical air sterilizer of claim 1, further comprising a blower mounted to the purge air duct, the blower configured to drive an air flow from the air inlet into the purge air duct, through the wet curtain, and out through the air outlet.
13. The electrochemical air sterilizer of claim 1, wherein the material of the positive electrode member includes one or more of simple substances or oxides of platinum, iridium, ruthenium, gold, silver, palladium, lead, tin, antimony, bismuth or titanium;
the material of the negative electrode part comprises one or more of simple substances or oxides of platinum, iridium, ruthenium, gold, silver, palladium, lead, tin, antimony, bismuth or titanium.
14. An air conditioner characterized by comprising the electrochemical air sterilization apparatus as recited in any one of claims 1 to 13.
CN202020939020.6U 2020-05-28 2020-05-28 Electrochemical air sterilization device and air conditioner Active CN212204783U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2022183747A1 (en) * 2021-03-01 2022-09-09 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Air conditioner

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2022183747A1 (en) * 2021-03-01 2022-09-09 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Air conditioner

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