CN212190867U - A side push forming mold - Google Patents
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- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000071 blow moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004512 die casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域:Technical field:
本实用新型涉及模具产品技术领域,特指一种侧推成型模具。The utility model relates to the technical field of mould products, in particular to a side push forming mould.
背景技术:Background technique:
模具,是工业生产上用以注塑、吹塑、挤出、压铸或锻压成型、冶炼、冲压等方法得到所需产品的各种模子和工具。简而言之,模具是用来制作成型物品的工具,这种工具由各种零件构成,不同的模具由不同的零件构成。它主要通过所成型材料物理状态的改变来实现物品外形的加工,素有“工业之母”的称号。Molds are various molds and tools used in industrial production to obtain the desired products by injection molding, blow molding, extrusion, die casting or forging, smelting, stamping and other methods. In a nutshell, a mold is a tool used to make a shaped item, this tool is made up of various parts, and different molds are made up of different parts. It mainly realizes the processing of the shape of the object through the change of the physical state of the formed material, and is known as the "mother of industry".
现有技术中的折弯模具大部分采用气缸结构实现对待加工工件的侧边进行折弯,其需要设置气路,结构复杂,成本较高,且整个折弯模具无导向结构,导致合模过程中运行精度不高,影响工件质量。Most of the bending dies in the prior art use a cylinder structure to bend the side of the workpiece to be processed, which requires an air path, the structure is complex, the cost is high, and the entire bending dies have no guiding structure, which leads to the clamping process. The running accuracy is not high in the middle, which affects the quality of the workpiece.
有鉴于此,本发明人提出以下技术方案。In view of this, the inventors propose the following technical solutions.
实用新型内容:Utility model content:
本实用新型的目的在于克服现有技术的不足,提供一种侧推成型模具。The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a side-push forming die.
为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型采用了下述技术方案:该侧推成型模具包括:上模座模组、设置于该上模座模组下方的下模座模组、设置于该上模座模组与下模座模组之间的外导向结构、设置于该上模座模组下端并可相对该上模座模组进行上下移动的止挡板、固定于该止挡板下端面的上脱板、安装于该下模座模组上端的下膜板和设置于该上模座模组与止挡板及上脱板之间的内导向结构,该下膜板位于上脱板下方,并与该上脱板配合夹紧待加工工件;所述上模座模组下端还设置有至少一个插刀,该插刀下端一侧设置有第一侧推斜面;所述下模座模组上端设置有可拆装的基板和位于该基板外侧的挡块,该基板位于该下膜板外侧,且位于该插刀下方,该挡块上穿设有水平分布并可水平滑动的拉杆,该拉杆一端固定连接有一滑块,该滑块置于该基板上端面,且该拉杆另一端与挡块之间设置有第一弹簧,该拉杆在第一弹簧的弹性力量作用力下将滑块拉动以抵靠于挡块侧面;所述滑块上端设置有与第一侧推斜面适配的第二侧推斜面,当该上模座模组下压,该插刀的第一侧推斜面与滑块上端的第二侧推斜面接触,并继续下压以驱使该滑块水平移动,以侧推由上脱板与下膜板配合夹紧的待加工工件的侧边,直至与待加工工件上端面贴合。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the side push molding die comprises: an upper die base module, a lower die base module arranged below the upper die base module, and a lower die base module arranged on the upper die The outer guide structure between the base module and the lower die base module, a stop plate that is arranged at the lower end of the upper die base module and can move up and down relative to the upper die base module, and is fixed on the lower end face of the stop plate The upper release plate, the lower film plate installed on the upper end of the lower mold base module, and the inner guide structure arranged between the upper mold base module, the stop plate and the upper release plate, the lower film plate is located on the upper release plate. The lower end of the upper die holder module is also provided with at least one insert, and one side of the lower end of the insert is provided with a first side pushing slope; the lower die holder The upper end of the module is provided with a removable base plate and a stopper located on the outside of the base plate, the base plate is located outside the lower membrane plate, and is located below the inserting knife, and the stopper is provided with horizontally distributed and horizontally slidable pull rods One end of the pull rod is fixedly connected with a slider, the slider is placed on the upper end surface of the base plate, and a first spring is arranged between the other end of the pull rod and the block, and the pull rod will slide under the elastic force of the first spring The block is pulled to abut against the side surface of the block; the upper end of the slider is provided with a second side-pushing slope that is adapted to the first side-pushing slope. The inclined surface is in contact with the second side pushing inclined surface at the upper end of the slider, and continues to press down to drive the slider to move horizontally, so as to side push the side edge of the workpiece to be processed that is clamped by the upper release plate and the lower diaphragm plate until it is in contact with the workpiece to be processed. The upper end face of the workpiece is fitted.
进一步而言,上述技术方案中,所述基板上端面高于下膜板的上端面。Further, in the above technical solution, the upper end surface of the substrate is higher than the upper end surface of the lower membrane plate.
进一步而言,上述技术方案中,所述上模座模组下端一侧设置有内导柱,该止挡板与上脱板均设置有供内导柱穿过的穿孔,该内导柱与止挡板及上脱板的穿孔构成所述的内导向结构;所述上模座模组下端另一侧与止挡板之间设置有第二弹簧,且该止挡板和上脱板中部通过拉钉与上模座模组中部连接,且止挡板和上模座模组在第二弹簧弹力作用下形成有间隔。Further, in the above technical solution, an inner guide post is provided on one side of the lower end of the upper die base module, the stopper plate and the upper release plate are both provided with perforations for the inner guide post to pass through, and the inner guide post is connected with the inner guide post. The perforations of the stop plate and the upper release plate constitute the inner guide structure; a second spring is arranged between the other side of the lower end of the upper die base module and the stop plate, and the stop plate and the middle of the upper release plate are provided with a second spring. The pull stud is connected to the middle of the upper die base module, and the stop plate and the upper die base module are spaced under the action of the second spring.
进一步而言,上述技术方案中,所述上模座模组下端还设置有若干外导柱,该下模座模组上端设置有供外导柱插入的外导向套,该外导柱与外导向套配合形成所述的外导向结构。Further, in the above technical solution, the lower end of the upper die base module is also provided with a number of outer guide posts, the upper end of the lower die base module is provided with an outer guide sleeve for inserting the outer guide posts, and the outer guide posts are connected with the outer guide posts. The guide sleeve cooperates to form the outer guide structure.
进一步而言,上述技术方案中,所述基板、挡块、拉杆、滑块、第一弹簧的数量均为两个,其对称分布于该下模座模组上端两侧;与之对应的,所述插刀的数量为两个,其对称分布于该上模座模组下端两侧,并与滑块一一对应。Further, in the above technical solution, the number of the base plate, the stopper, the tie rod, the slider, and the first spring are all two, which are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the upper end of the lower die base module; correspondingly, The number of the inserting knives is two, which are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the lower end of the upper die base module, and correspond to the sliders one by one.
进一步而言,上述技术方案中,所述上模座模组包括有上模座和固定于该上模座下端的上垫板,所述插刀固定于该上垫板下端。Further, in the above technical solution, the upper die base module includes an upper die base and an upper backing plate fixed on the lower end of the upper die base, and the inserting knife is fixed on the lower end of the upper backing plate.
进一步而言,上述技术方案中,所述下模座模组包括有下模座和固定于该下模座上端的下垫板、若干设置于该下模座下端的下垫脚、设置于该下垫脚下端的下托板,所述下膜板固定于该下垫板上端面。Further, in the above technical solution, the lower die base module includes a lower die base, a lower pad fixed on the upper end of the lower die base, a number of lower pads arranged at the lower end of the lower die base, The lower support plate at the lower end of the foot, the lower membrane plate is fixed on the upper surface of the lower support plate.
采用上述技术方案后,本实用新型与现有技术相比较具有如下有益效果:本实用新型工作时,该上模座模组相对向下模座模组下压,由于该上模座模组与下模座模组之间设置有外导向结构,上模座模组与止挡板及上脱板之间设置有内导向结构,以致使可以高精度的协助待加工工件成形,上脱板在向下运动时配合下膜板夹紧、压住待加工工件产品,保证待加工工件不会变型,也保证待加工工件生产时不会走位,以此实现高精度成型产品;当该上模座模组下压,该插刀的第一侧推斜面与滑块上端的第二侧推斜面接触,并继续下压以驱使该滑块水平移动,以侧推由上脱板与下膜板配合夹紧的待加工工件的侧边,直至与待加工工件上端面贴合,以此实现侧推成型产品,且结构为纯机械机构,其相对气缸结构而言,结构简单,运行更加稳定,且精度更高,保证产品成型质量,令本实用新型具有极强的市场竞争力。After adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme, the utility model has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art: when the utility model works, the upper die base module is pressed down relative to the lower die base module, because the upper die base module and the An outer guide structure is arranged between the lower die base module, and an inner guide structure is arranged between the upper die base module, the stop plate and the upper release plate, so that the workpiece to be processed can be formed with high precision. When moving downward, cooperate with the lower diaphragm to clamp and press the workpiece to be processed to ensure that the workpiece to be processed will not be deformed, and it will also ensure that the workpiece to be processed will not move during production, so as to achieve high-precision molding products; when the upper mold The seat module is pressed down, and the first side pushing inclined surface of the slotting knife is in contact with the second side pushing inclined surface on the upper end of the slider, and continues to be pressed down to drive the slider to move horizontally, so as to push the upper release plate and the lower diaphragm plate by the side. It cooperates with the side of the workpiece to be processed until it is in contact with the upper end surface of the workpiece to be processed, so as to realize the side push forming product, and the structure is a purely mechanical mechanism. Compared with the cylinder structure, the structure is simple and the operation is more stable. In addition, the precision is higher, the product molding quality is guaranteed, and the utility model has strong market competitiveness.
附图说明:Description of drawings:
图1是本实用新型的结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
具体实施方式:Detailed ways:
下面结合具体实施例和附图对本实用新型进一步说明。The present utility model will be further described below with reference to specific embodiments and accompanying drawings.
见图1所示,为一种侧推成型模具,其包括:上模座模组1、设置于该上模座模组1下方的下模座模组2、设置于该上模座模组1与下模座模组2之间的外导向结构、设置于该上模座模组1下端并可相对该上模座模组1进行上下移动的止挡板3、固定于该止挡板3下端面的上脱板4、安装于该下模座模组2上端的下膜板5和设置于该上模座模组1与止挡板3及上脱板4之间的内导向结构,该下膜板5位于上脱板4下方,并与该上脱板4配合夹紧待加工工件10;所述上模座模组1下端还设置有至少一个插刀6,该插刀6下端一侧设置有第一侧推斜面61;所述下模座模组2上端设置有可拆装的基板71和位于该基板71外侧的挡块72,该基板71位于该下膜板5外侧,且位于该插刀6下方,该挡块72上穿设有水平分布并可水平滑动的拉杆73,该拉杆73一端固定连接有一滑块74,该滑块74置于该基板71上端面,且该拉杆73另一端与挡块72之间设置有第一弹簧75,该拉杆73在第一弹簧75的弹性力量作用力下将滑块74拉动以抵靠于挡块72侧面;所述滑块74上端设置有与第一侧推斜面61适配的第二侧推斜面741,当该上模座模组1下压,该插刀6的第一侧推斜面61与滑块74上端的第二侧推斜面741接触,并继续下压以驱使该滑块74水平移动,以侧推由上脱板4与下膜板5配合夹紧的待加工工件10的侧边,直至与待加工工件10上端面贴合。本实用新型工作时,该上模座模组1相对向下模座模组2下压,由于该上模座模组1与下模座模组2之间设置有外导向结构,上模座模组1与止挡板3及上脱板4之间设置有内导向结构,以致使可以高精度的协助待加工工件10成形,上脱板在向下运动时配合下膜板5夹紧、压住待加工工件10产品,保证待加工工件10不会变型,也保证待加工工件10生产时不会走位,以此实现高精度成型产品;当该上模座模组1下压,该插刀6的第一侧推斜面61与滑块74上端的第二侧推斜面741接触,并继续下压以驱使该滑块74水平移动,以侧推由上脱板4与下膜板5配合夹紧的待加工工件10的侧边,直至与待加工工件10上端面贴合,以此实现侧推成型产品,且结构为纯机械机构,其相对气缸结构而言,结构简单,运行更加稳定,且精度更高,保证产品成型质量,令本实用新型具有极强的市场竞争力。As shown in FIG. 1 , it is a side push molding die, which includes: an upper die base module 1, a lower
所述基板71上端面高于下膜板5的上端面,以此形成落差,使待加工工件被上脱板4与下膜板5配合夹紧后,该基板71上的滑块74在滑动后,能够将待加工工件侧边推动以实现弯折。The upper end surface of the base plate 71 is higher than the upper end surface of the lower film plate 5, so as to form a drop, so that after the workpiece to be processed is clamped by the upper release plate 4 and the lower film plate 5, the slider 74 on the base plate 71 slides. Afterwards, the side of the workpiece to be processed can be pushed to achieve bending.
所述上模座模组1下端一侧设置有内导柱81,该止挡板3与上脱板4均设置有供内导柱81穿过的穿孔,该内导柱81与止挡板3及上脱板4的穿孔构成所述的内导向结构,以此保证运行的精度;所述上模座模组1下端另一侧与止挡板3之间设置有第二弹簧82,且该止挡板3和上脱板4中部通过拉钉83与上模座模组1中部连接,且止挡板3和上模座模组1在第二弹簧82弹力作用下形成有间隔,以此使止挡板3和上脱板4具有一定的缓冲作用,并可能够更好的压住待加工工件。The upper die base module 1 is provided with an inner guide column 81 on one side of the lower end. The stop plate 3 and the upper release plate 4 are both provided with perforations for the inner guide column 81 to pass through. 3 and the perforations of the upper release plate 4 constitute the inner guide structure, so as to ensure the accuracy of operation; a second spring 82 is provided between the other side of the lower end of the upper die base module 1 and the stop plate 3, and The stop plate 3 and the middle part of the upper release plate 4 are connected with the middle part of the upper die base module 1 through the pull stud 83, and the stop plate 3 and the upper die base module 1 are spaced under the elastic force of the second spring 82, so as to form a space between them. This makes the stop plate 3 and the upper release plate 4 have a certain buffering effect, and can better press the workpiece to be processed.
所述上模座模组1下端还设置有若干外导柱84,该下模座模组2上端设置有供外导柱插入的外导向套85,该外导柱84与外导向套85配合形成所述的外导向结构,以此保证运行的精度。The lower end of the upper die base module 1 is also provided with a number of
所述基板71、挡块72、拉杆73、滑块74、第一弹簧75的数量均为两个,其对称分布于该下模座模组2上端两侧;与之对应的,所述插刀6的数量为两个,其对称分布于该上模座模组1下端两侧,并与滑块74一一对应,以此使本实用新型能够同时对待加工工件的两侧实现侧推折边工作。The number of the base plate 71 , the block 72 , the pull rod 73 , the slider 74 and the first spring 75 is two, which are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the upper end of the lower
所述上模座模组1包括有上模座11和固定于该上模座11下端的上垫板12,所述插刀6固定于该上垫板12下端。The upper die base module 1 includes an upper die base 11 and an
所述下模座模组2包括有下模座21和固定于该下模座21上端的下垫板22、若干设置于该下模座21下端的下垫脚23、设置于该下垫脚23下端的下托板24,所述下膜板5固定于该下垫板22上端面。The lower
综上所述,本实用新型工作时,该上模座模组1相对向下模座模组2下压,由于该上模座模组1与下模座模组2之间设置有外导向结构,上模座模组1与止挡板3及上脱板4之间设置有内导向结构,以致使可以高精度的协助待加工工件10成形,上脱板在向下运动时配合下膜板5夹紧、压住待加工工件10产品,保证待加工工件10不会变型,也保证待加工工件10生产时不会走位,以此实现高精度成型产品;当该上模座模组1下压,该插刀6的第一侧推斜面61与滑块74上端的第二侧推斜面741接触,并继续下压以驱使该滑块74水平移动,以侧推由上脱板4与下膜板5配合夹紧的待加工工件10的侧边,直至与待加工工件10上端面贴合,以此实现侧推成型产品,且结构为纯机械机构,其相对气缸结构而言,结构简单,运行更加稳定,且精度更高,保证产品成型质量,令本实用新型具有极强的市场竞争力。To sum up, when the utility model works, the upper die base module 1 is pressed down relative to the lower
当然,以上所述仅为本实用新型的具体实施例而已,并非来限制本实用新型实施范围,凡依本实用新型申请专利范围所述构造、特征及原理所做的等效变化或修饰,均应包括于本实用新型申请专利范围内。Of course, the above descriptions are only specific examples of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. Any equivalent changes or modifications made according to the structures, features and principles described in the scope of the patent application of the present invention are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. It should be included in the scope of the patent application of this utility model.
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114951453A (en) * | 2022-04-14 | 2022-08-30 | 深圳市亿和精密科技集团有限公司 | Stamping forming device with side pushes away structure |
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2020
- 2020-03-30 CN CN202020449767.3U patent/CN212190867U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114951453A (en) * | 2022-04-14 | 2022-08-30 | 深圳市亿和精密科技集团有限公司 | Stamping forming device with side pushes away structure |
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