CN212187878U

CN212187878U - Natural effective thing draws uses automatic slag discharging device

Info

Publication number: CN212187878U
Application number: CN201821573102.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 林岩峰
Original assignee: Fengsheng Food Zhangpu Co ltd
Current assignee: Fengsheng Food Zhangpu Co ltd
Priority date: 2018-09-26
Filing date: 2018-09-26
Publication date: 2020-12-22
Anticipated expiration: 2028-09-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses a natural effective thing draws uses automatic slag discharging device, including drawing case, supporting leg, discharging pipe, first solenoid valve, it is provided with to draw the case below the supporting leg, be provided with between the supporting leg the discharging pipe, be provided with on the discharging pipe first solenoid valve, it is provided with the fixed disk to draw incasement portion, the fixed disk below is provided with the pivot, be provided with cutting blade in the pivot. Has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a set up cutting blade, can cut the natural effective thing that needs draw for natural effective thing can be fully drawn, has improved the practicality of device, through setting up the observation window, can observe the condition of drawing incasement portion, and the staff of being convenient for masters and draws the progress, through setting up electric cylinder and push pedal, can be automatic draw the case with the residue discharge after drawing, and degree of automation is high, has reduced workman's intensity of labour.

Description

Natural effective thing draws uses automatic slag discharging device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a natural effective thing draws the field, especially relates to a natural effective thing draws uses automatic slag discharging device.

Background

At present, with the improvement of living standard, the requirements of people on medical care and the like are higher and higher. The traditional Chinese medicine, Chinese herbal medicine, has unique theoretical system and application form and fully reflects the characteristics of history, culture, natural resources and the like in China.

Because the traditional Chinese medicines are mainly prepared from plant medicinal materials, the traditional Chinese medicines are also used for decocting and drinking more juice, and the traditional Chinese medicines are poor in taste and inconvenient to take. The extraction of the effective components of the Chinese herbal medicines needs to be carried out by soaking and two to four times of decoction, the firepower control in the decoction process and the amount of the extracted liquid are difficult to be mastered by ordinary people, and the extraction method has the defects of inconvenient operation, poor extraction effect and the like. Especially, the life rhythm of people is accelerated at present, more time is not needed to carry out the decoction of the traditional Chinese medicine, and even the treatment by the traditional Chinese medicine is difficult to insist. With the development of modern science and technology, some large pharmaceutical companies, hospitals or medical research institutes have adopted special extraction equipment for extracting effective components of Chinese herbal medicines, and the extraction equipment is used for treatment of diseases or clinical research.

However, the existing extraction equipment for effective ingredients of Chinese herbal medicines cannot automatically clean residues, manual cleaning is needed, the labor intensity of workers is increased while the cleaning effect is poor, an observation window is not arranged, the condition inside the equipment cannot be known, and the extraction progress is inconvenient to master, so that further improvement is needed on the basis.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a natural effective thing draws uses automatic slag discharging device in order to solve above-mentioned problem, the utility model discloses a set up cutting blade, can cut the natural effective thing that needs draw for natural effective thing can be fully drawn, has improved the practicality of device, through setting up the observation window, can observe the condition of drawing incasement portion, and the staff of being convenient for masters and draws the progress, through setting up electric cylinder and push pedal, can be automatic will draw the residue discharge after drawing and draw the case, and degree of automation is high, has reduced workman's intensity of labour.

The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes above-mentioned purpose:

an automatic slag discharging device for extracting natural effective substances comprises an extracting box, supporting legs, a discharging pipe and a first electromagnetic valve, wherein the supporting legs are arranged below the extracting box, the discharging pipe is arranged between the supporting legs, the first electromagnetic valve is arranged on the discharging pipe, a fixed disc is arranged inside the extracting box, a rotating shaft is arranged below the fixed disc, a cutting blade is arranged on the rotating shaft, a temperature sensor is arranged on the inner side of the extracting box, the model of the temperature sensor is PT-100, a heating box is arranged below the temperature sensor, a heating plate is arranged inside the heating box, a piston rod is arranged below the heating box, a push plate is arranged on the side surface of the piston rod, a filter screen is arranged below the push plate, an electric cylinder is arranged on one side of the extracting box, and an impurity discharging pipe is arranged on the other, the impurity discharging pipe is provided with a second electromagnetic valve, a control box is arranged above the impurity discharging pipe, a controller is arranged in the control box, the controller is MAM-200, the front part of the extraction box is provided with a control panel, the control panel is connected with the extraction box through a screw, a display screen is arranged on the control panel, a control button is arranged below the display screen, an observation window is arranged at the rear part of the extraction box, a fixed seat is arranged above the extraction box, a motor is arranged between the fixed seats, one side of the fixed seat is provided with a water inlet pipe, the other side of the fixed seat is provided with a feed hopper, the water inlet pipe is provided with a third electromagnetic valve, the control button, the temperature sensor, the heating plate, the first electromagnetic valve, the second electromagnetic valve, the third electromagnetic valve, the display screen and the electric cylinder are electrically connected with the controller.

So set up, through setting up cutting blade can cut the natural effective thing that needs were drawed for natural effective thing can be fully drawn, has improved the practicality of device, through setting up the observation window can be right draw the condition of incasement portion and observe, and the staff of being convenient for masters and draws the progress, through setting up electric cylinder with the push pedal can discharge the residue after drawing automatically draw the case, degree of automation is high, has reduced workman's intensity of labour.

In the above structure, before use, the device is powered on, natural effective substances to be extracted are conveyed into the extraction box through the feed hopper, then the controller is turned on through the control button, the controller controls the third electromagnetic valve to be turned on, prepared extracting solution enters the extraction box through the water inlet pipe, after a proper amount of extracting solution is added, the third electromagnetic valve is turned on, the motor, the heating plate and the temperature sensor start to operate, the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the cutting blade to cut the natural effective substances, the heating plate heats the extracting solution, so that the extracting solution can be better extracted, the temperature sensor detects the temperature of the extracting solution, and when the temperature of the extracting solution reaches a set value, the heating plate stops operating, the motor stops running after running for a certain time, the first electromagnetic valve is opened, extract containing extracts is filtered through the filter screen and then enters a collection box from the discharge pipe, after the extract is discharged, the first electromagnetic valve is closed, the second electromagnetic valve and the electric cylinder start running, the electric cylinder drives the push plate to reciprocate back and forth on the filter screen through the piston rod, residues are discharged into the extraction box through the impurity discharge pipe, after the electric cylinder runs for a certain time, the electric cylinder stops running, the second electromagnetic valve is closed, and the next working process is started.

Further, the supporting leg with draw the case welding, the discharging pipe with draw the case welding, first solenoid valve with the discharging pipe passes through threaded connection, the filter screen with draw the case and pass through bolted connection.

According to the arrangement, the supporting legs and the extraction box are stably and reliably connected through welding, the discharging pipe is fixed on the extraction box through welding, the first electromagnetic valve can better control the on-off of the discharging pipe through threaded connection, and the screw connection improves the stability of the filter screen.

Further, arrange miscellaneous pipe with draw the case and pass through threaded connection, the second solenoid valve with arrange miscellaneous pipe passes through threaded connection.

So set up, threaded connection makes arrange miscellaneous pipe with it is closely reliable to draw the case connection, has avoided the leakage of liquid, and threaded connection makes the control that the second solenoid valve can be better arrange the break-make of miscellaneous pipe.

Further, electric cylinder with draw the case and pass through bolted connection, electric cylinder with piston rod sliding connection, the push pedal with the piston rod welding, temperature sensor with draw the case and pass through bolted connection.

So set up, bolted connection makes electric cylinder fixes on drawing the case, be difficult for droing, sliding connection has reduced frictional force between the two, and the welding makes the push pedal with piston rod is connected reliable and stable, and the screw connection makes temperature sensor fixes draw on the case.

Further, the fixed disk with the motor passes through threaded connection, the pivot with the fixed disk welding.

So set up, threaded connection makes the installation and the dismantlement of fixed disk are all very convenient, and the welding makes the pivot with the fixed disk is connected reliable and stable, is difficult for droing.

Further, the fixing seat with draw the case welding, the feeder hopper with draw the case welding.

So set up, the welding has improved the stability of fixing base has guaranteed the safety of motor, the welding makes the feeder hopper with it is reliable and stable to draw the case connection.

Further, the control box is welded with the extraction box, and the controller is connected with the control box through screws.

So set up, the welding makes the control box with draw the case and be connected reliable and stable, be difficult for droing, bolted connection has improved the stability of controller has guaranteed the normal operating of device.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. by arranging the cutting blade, the natural effective substances to be extracted can be cut, so that the natural effective substances can be fully extracted, and the practicability of the device is improved;

2. by arranging the observation window, the condition inside the extraction box can be observed, so that a worker can conveniently master the extraction progress;

3. through setting up electric cylinder and push pedal, can be automatic with the residue discharge who draws the back and draw the case, degree of automation is high, has reduced workman's intensity of labour.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of an automatic slag tapping device for extracting natural effective substances according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the automatic slag tapping device for extracting natural effective components of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a rear view of the automatic slag discharging device for extracting natural effective components according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a block diagram of the circuit structure of the automatic slag discharging device for extracting natural effective substances of the present invention.

The reference numerals are explained below:

1. an extraction box; 2. supporting legs; 3. a discharge pipe; 4. a first solenoid valve; 5. an electric cylinder; 6. a piston rod; 7. pushing the plate; 8. a filter screen; 9. a trash removal pipe; 10. a second solenoid valve; 11. a temperature sensor; 12. A heating box; 13. heating plates; 14. fixing the disc; 15. a rotating shaft; 16. a cutting blade; 17. a water inlet pipe; 18. a third electromagnetic valve; 19. a fixed seat; 20. a motor; 21. a feed hopper; 22. a control box; 23. a controller; 24. a control panel; 25. a display screen; 26. a control button; 27. and (4) an observation window.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience of description and for simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.

The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings:

the first embodiment:

as shown in figures 1-4, an automatic slag discharging device for extracting natural effective substances comprises an extraction box 1, supporting legs 2, a discharging pipe 3 and a first electromagnetic valve 4, wherein the supporting legs 2 are arranged below the extraction box 1, the supporting legs 2 are used for supporting the extraction box 1, the discharging pipe 3 is arranged between the supporting legs 2 and used for discharging extracting solution, the first electromagnetic valve 4 is arranged on the discharging pipe 3, the first electromagnetic valve 4 is used for controlling the on-off of the discharging pipe 3, a fixed disc 14 is arranged inside the extraction box 1 and used for fixing a rotating shaft 15, a rotating shaft 15 is arranged below the fixed disc 14 and used for driving a cutting blade 16, the rotating shaft 15 is provided with the cutting blade 16 and used for cutting the natural effective substances, a temperature sensor 11 is arranged inside the extraction box 1, the model of the temperature sensor 11 is 100 and used for detecting the temperature of extracted liquid, a heating box 12 is arranged below the temperature sensor 11, the heating box 12 is used for protecting a heating plate 13, the heating plate 13 is arranged inside the heating box 12, the heating plate 13 is used for heating extracting solution, a piston rod 6 is arranged below the heating box 12, the piston rod 6 is used for driving the push plate 7 to reciprocate, the push plate 7 is arranged on the side surface of the piston rod 6 and used for cleaning residues, a filter screen 8 is arranged below the push plate 7, the filter screen 8 is used for filtering residues, an electric cylinder 5 is arranged on one side of the extracting box 1, the electric cylinder 5 is used for controlling the piston rod 6 to stretch and retract, an impurity discharging pipe 9 is arranged on the other side of the extracting box 1, the impurity discharging pipe 9 is used for discharging residues, a second electromagnetic valve 10 is arranged on the impurity discharging pipe 9, the second electromagnetic valve 10 is used for controlling the impurity discharging pipe 9, an on-off control box 22 is arranged above the impurity discharging pipe 9, the control, the controller 23 is model MAM-200, which is used for controlling the operation of the device, the front part of the extraction box 1 is provided with a control panel 24, the control panel 24 is connected with the extraction box 1 through screws, the control panel 24 is provided with a display screen 25, the display screen 25 is used for displaying parameters, a control button 26 is arranged below the display screen 25 and used for setting parameters, the rear part of the extraction box 1 is provided with an observation window 27, the observation window 27 is used for observing the internal condition of the extraction box 1, a fixed seat 19 is arranged above the extraction box 1, the fixed seat 19 is used for fixing a motor 20, a motor 20 is arranged between the fixed seats 19 and used for driving a rotary table to rotate, one side of the fixed seat 19 is provided with a water inlet pipe 17, the water inlet pipe 17 is used for conveying extracting solution, the other side of the fixed seat 19 is provided with a feed hopper 21, the feed hopper, the control button 26, the temperature sensor 11, the heating plate 13, the first solenoid valve 4, the second solenoid valve 10, the third solenoid valve 18, the display screen 25 and the electric cylinder 5 are electrically connected to the controller 23.

Second embodiment:

the second embodiment differs from the first embodiment in that: supporting leg 2 with draw case 1 welding, discharging pipe 3 with draw case 1 welding, first solenoid valve 4 passes through threaded connection with discharging pipe 3, filter screen 8 with draw case 1 and pass through the screw connection.

Specifically, the support legs 2 are welded with the extraction box 1, so that the support legs 2 are stably and reliably connected with the extraction box 1 through welding, and the safety of the extraction box 1 is ensured; the discharge pipe 3 is welded with the extraction box 1, and the welding improves the stability of the discharge pipe 3, so that the discharge pipe 3 is not easy to fall off; the first electromagnetic valve 4 is in threaded connection with the discharge pipe 3, and the threaded connection enables the first electromagnetic valve 4 to better control the on-off of the discharge pipe 3; filter screen 8 passes through bolted connection with drawing case 1, and bolted connection has improved filter screen 8's stability for filter screen 8 is difficult for droing.

The third embodiment:

the third embodiment differs from the first embodiment in that: electric cylinder 5 with draw case 1 and pass through bolted connection, electric cylinder 5 and piston rod 6 sliding connection, push pedal 7 and piston rod 6 welding, temperature sensor 11 with draw case 1 and pass through the screw connection.

Specifically, the electric cylinder 5 is connected with the extraction box 1 through a bolt, and the bolt connection enables the electric cylinder 5 to be fixed on the extraction box 1 and not to fall off easily; the electric cylinder 5 is connected with the piston rod 6 in a sliding manner, the sliding connection reduces the friction force between the electric cylinder 5 and the piston rod 6, and the service lives of the electric cylinder 5 and the piston rod 6 are prolonged; the push plate 7 is welded with the piston rod 6, and the push plate 7 and the piston rod 6 are stably and reliably connected by welding; temperature sensor 11 and draw case 1 to pass through the screw connection, and the screw connection makes temperature sensor 11 be difficult for droing, has guaranteed the normal clear of detection achievement.

In the structure, before the device is used, an external power supply is connected with the device, natural effective substances to be extracted are conveyed into the extraction box 1 through the feed hopper 21, then the controller 23 is opened through the control button 26, the controller 23 controls the third electromagnetic valve 18 to be opened, the prepared extracting solution enters the extraction box 1 through the water inlet pipe 17, after a proper amount of extracting solution is added, the third electromagnetic valve 18 is closed, the motor 20, the heating plate 13 and the temperature sensor 11 start to operate, the motor 20 drives the rotating shaft 15 to rotate, the rotating shaft 15 drives the cutting blade 16 to cut the natural effective substances, the heating plate 13 heats the extracting solution, so that the extracting solution can be extracted better, the temperature sensor 11 detects the temperature of the extracting solution, when the temperature of the extracting solution reaches a set value, the heating plate 13 stops operating, the motor 20 stops operating after a certain time, first solenoid valve 4 opens, the extract that contains the extract passes through filter screen 8 and filters, then enter into the collection box from discharging pipe 3, extract discharges the back that finishes, first solenoid valve 4 is closed, second solenoid valve 10 and electric cylinder 5 begin to operate, electric cylinder 5 drives push pedal 7 through piston rod 6 and makes reciprocating motion back and forth on filter screen 8, discharge the residue through arranging miscellaneous pipe 9 and draw in case 1, after electric cylinder 5 ran certain time, electric cylinder 5 stall, second solenoid valve 10 is closed, begin next working process.

The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a natural effective thing draws uses automatic slag discharging device which characterized in that: comprises an extraction box, supporting legs, a discharging pipe and a first electromagnetic valve, wherein the supporting legs are arranged below the extraction box, the discharging pipe is arranged between the supporting legs, the first electromagnetic valve is arranged on the discharging pipe, a fixed disc is arranged in the extraction box, a rotating shaft is arranged below the fixed disc, a cutting blade is arranged on the rotating shaft, a temperature sensor is arranged on the inner side of the extraction box, a heating box is arranged below the temperature sensor, a heating plate is arranged in the heating box, a piston rod is arranged below the heating box, a push plate is arranged on the side surface of the piston rod, a filter screen is arranged below the push plate, an electric cylinder is arranged on one side of the extraction box, an impurity discharging pipe is arranged on the other side of the extraction box, a second electromagnetic valve is arranged on the impurity discharging pipe, a control box is arranged above the impurity discharging pipe, draw the case front portion and be provided with control panel, control panel with draw the case and pass through the screw connection, the last display screen that is provided with of control panel, the display screen below is provided with control button, it is provided with the observation window to draw the case rear portion, it is provided with the fixing base to draw the case top, be provided with the motor between the fixing base, fixing base one side is provided with the inlet tube, the fixing base opposite side is provided with the feeder hopper, be provided with the third solenoid valve on the inlet tube, control button temperature sensor the hot plate first solenoid valve the second solenoid valve the third solenoid valve the display screen with electric cylinder with the controller electricity is connected.

2. The automatic tapping device for extracting natural effective substances according to claim 1, wherein: the supporting leg with draw the case welding, the discharging pipe with draw the case welding, first solenoid valve with the discharging pipe passes through threaded connection, the filter screen with draw the case and pass through bolted connection.

3. The automatic tapping device for extracting natural effective substances according to claim 1, wherein: the impurity discharging pipe is connected with the extracting box through threads, and the second electromagnetic valve is connected with the impurity discharging pipe through threads.

4. The automatic tapping device for extracting natural effective substances according to claim 1, wherein: the electric cylinder with draw the case and pass through bolted connection, the electric cylinder with piston rod sliding connection, the push pedal with the piston rod welding, temperature sensor with draw the case and pass through the screw connection.

5. The automatic tapping device for extracting natural effective substances according to claim 1, wherein: the fixed disk is connected with the motor through threads, and the rotating shaft is welded with the fixed disk.

6. The automatic tapping device for extracting natural effective substances according to claim 1, wherein: the fixing base with draw the case welding, the feeder hopper with draw the case welding.

7. The automatic tapping device for extracting natural effective substances according to claim 1, wherein: the control box with draw the case welding, the controller with the control box passes through bolted connection.