CN212187434U - A urinary catheter with a filter structure - Google Patents
A urinary catheter with a filter structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN212187434U CN212187434U CN202020123739.2U CN202020123739U CN212187434U CN 212187434 U CN212187434 U CN 212187434U CN 202020123739 U CN202020123739 U CN 202020123739U CN 212187434 U CN212187434 U CN 212187434U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种导尿管,特别涉及一种带有滤网结构导尿管,属于定型技术领域。The utility model relates to a urinary catheter, in particular to a urinary catheter with a filter screen structure, which belongs to the technical field of shaping.
背景技术Background technique
导尿术是将导尿管经尿道插入膀胱引出尿液。目的是解除尿潴留,采取不污染的尿液标本作检查,测定残余尿,测定膀胱冷热感、容量、压力,注入造影剂或药物帮助诊断或治疗等。手术者站立患者右侧,戴无菌手套,用无菌水或苯扎溴铵消毒会阴部及尿道口,导尿管前端沾无菌润滑油,左手执阴茎(如为女患者,则术者左手拇指及示指分开小阴唇显露尿道口),将尿管插入膀胱,直至导尿管有尿液流出。Catheterization is the insertion of a catheter through the urethra into the bladder to drain urine. The purpose is to relieve urinary retention, take uncontaminated urine samples for examination, measure residual urine, measure bladder heat and cold sensation, capacity, pressure, inject contrast agent or drugs to help diagnosis or treatment, etc. The operator stands on the right side of the patient, wears sterile gloves, disinfects the perineum and urethral opening with sterile water or benzalkonium bromide, dips the front end of the catheter with sterile lubricating oil, and holds the penis in the left hand (if the patient is a female patient, the operator The left thumb and index finger are separated from the labia minora to reveal the urethral opening), and the urinary catheter is inserted into the bladder until urine flows out of the catheter.
现有的医用导尿口管受制于患者的病状限制,当患者自身受到的内伤较大,肾功能撞击过程中人体的过滤单元会产生尿血的情况,但在尿血的过程中传统的尿管与尿道的连接时容易产生尿道淤血,这些淤血导致膀胱尿液堵塞无法及时排除,病人产生尿道的刺痛感较大,严重影响了病患者的修养,二次拔出尿管会再次蓄积造成堵塞,多次后容易造成患者的下部的极大不适。Existing medical urinary catheters are limited by the patient's condition. When the patient suffers a large internal injury, the filter unit of the human body will produce blood in the urine during the impact of renal function. However, in the process of blood in the urine, the traditional urinary catheter and When the urethra is connected, it is easy to produce urethral congestion, which leads to the blockage of bladder and urine that cannot be removed in time, and the patient has a greater tingling sensation in the urethra, which seriously affects the patient's cultivation. After many times, it is easy to cause great discomfort in the lower part of the patient.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种带有滤网结构导尿管,以解决上述背景技术中提出的现有的医用导尿口管受制于患者的病状限制,当患者自身受到的内伤较大,肾功能撞击过程中人体的过滤单元会产生尿血的情况,但在尿血的过程中传统的尿管与尿道的连接时容易产生尿道淤血的问题。The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a urinary catheter with a filter mesh structure, so as to solve the problem that the existing medical urinary catheter proposed in the above-mentioned background technology is restricted by the patient's condition. In the process of renal function impingement, the filter unit of the human body will produce hematuria, but in the process of hematuria, the problem of urethral congestion is likely to occur when the traditional urinary catheter is connected to the urethra.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种带有滤网结构导尿管,一种带有滤网结构导尿管,包括分支管路,所述分支管路的底部连接设有三通管,所述三通管依次为用于注入生理盐水的清洗导管、用于尿液及血栓排放的排尿导管和防止尿道漏尿的充气导管,所述排尿导管连接设置在三通管的中部,所述排尿导管的底端连通设有尿袋,位于所述排尿导管的一侧连接设有独立的清洗导管,所述清洗导管的底部端头处安装有注射器,所述注射器的内部放置有生理盐水,所述排尿导管的另一侧固定安装有独立的充气导管,所述充气导管的底部连接通设有充气囊,所述清洗导管、排尿导管和充气导管各个管道之间均为独立运输管道,且清洗导管、排尿导管和充气导管外壁套接有包覆管,所述包覆管的端头处连接设有疏通机构,所述疏通机构包括冲洗口、血栓滤网放置端和尿道封堵气囊,所述清洗导管的端头与冲洗口连通,所述冲洗口的内部连通设有血栓滤网放置端,所述血栓滤网放置端与冲洗口末尾均交汇为同一条管路,且血栓滤网放置端的内部设有血栓清除滤网;In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a urinary catheter with a filter screen structure, a urinary catheter with a filter screen structure, including a branch pipeline, the bottom of the branch pipeline is connected with three The three-way pipe is followed by a cleaning catheter for injecting physiological saline, a urination catheter for discharging urine and thrombus, and an inflatable catheter for preventing urethral leakage, and the urination catheter is connected and arranged in the middle of the three-way pipe. , the bottom end of the urination catheter is connected with a urine bag, and an independent cleaning catheter is connected to one side of the urination catheter. A syringe is installed at the bottom end of the cleaning catheter, and a syringe is placed inside the syringe. Physiological saline, the other side of the urination catheter is fixedly installed with an independent inflatable catheter, the bottom of the inflatable catheter is connected with an inflatable bag, and each pipeline of the cleaning catheter, the urination catheter and the inflatable catheter is independently transported The outer wall of the cleaning catheter, the urination catheter and the inflation catheter is sleeved with a covering tube, and the end of the covering tube is connected with a dredging mechanism, and the dredging mechanism includes a flushing port, a thrombus screen placement end and a urethral seal. The airbag is blocked, the end of the cleaning catheter is communicated with the flushing port, the interior of the flushing port is communicated with a thrombus filter screen placement end, and the thrombus filter screen placement end and the end of the flushing port all meet into the same pipeline, and A thrombus removal filter is arranged inside the placement end of the thrombus filter;
所述血栓清除滤网的一端连接设有拉伸钢丝,所述拉伸钢丝穿过冲洗口并与中部对应的排尿导管连通,靠近所述冲洗口的边侧密封连接设有用于封堵尿道的尿道封堵气囊,所述尿道封堵气囊的充气端通过独立的气道与充气囊连接。One end of the thrombus removal filter screen is connected with a tensile steel wire, and the tensile steel wire passes through the flushing port and communicates with the corresponding urination catheter in the middle. The urethra blocking balloon is connected with the inflatable balloon through an independent airway.
作为本实用新型一种优选方案:位于所述包覆管的端头侧壁连通设有侧壁分支管路,所述侧壁分支管路的底端连接设有滤网控制端,所述拉伸钢丝的一端穿过侧壁分支管路并与底部端头处连接设有的伸缩活动拉杆活动连接。As a preferred solution of the present invention, the side wall of the end of the covering pipe is connected with a side wall branch pipeline, and the bottom end of the side wall branch pipeline is connected with a filter screen control end. One end of the extension wire passes through the side wall branch pipeline and is movably connected with the telescopic movable pull rod connected at the bottom end.
作为本实用新型一种优选方案:所述拉伸钢丝的一端通过血栓滤网放置端的内部限定的拉伸通孔与血栓清除滤网膨胀伸缩式连接。As a preferred solution of the present invention, one end of the stretched steel wire is connected to the thrombus removal filter in an inflatable and telescopic manner through a stretch through hole defined inside the placement end of the thrombus filter.
作为本实用新型一种优选方案:所述清洗导管与排尿导管呈回路式连接,所述充气导管与尿道封堵气囊通气连通,所述血栓滤网放置端及其内部连接设有血栓清除滤网通过拉伸通孔与伸缩活动拉杆连接。As a preferred solution of the present invention, the cleaning catheter and the urination catheter are connected in a loop, the inflation catheter is ventilated and communicated with the urethra blocking balloon, and the thrombus filter screen placement end and its internal connection are provided with a thrombus removal filter screen. It is connected with the telescopic movable rod through the stretching through hole.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型一种带有滤网结构导尿管:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are: a urinary catheter with a filter screen structure of the present utility model:
1)通过设有的注射器、清洗导管和冲洗口便于将用于消炎的生理注入到尿道内使其膀胱膨胀将堵塞部进行冲洗,设有的充气导管、充气囊和尿道封堵气囊方便在尿道的尾端实现封堵,防止尿液产生漏液,同时起到蓄尿稀释凝固血的作用;1) It is convenient to inject the physiology used for anti-inflammatory into the urethra through the provided syringe, cleaning catheter and flushing port to make the bladder inflate and flush the blocked part. The tail end of the duct can be blocked to prevent leakage of urine, and at the same time, it can store urine and dilute the coagulated blood;
2)设有的血栓滤网放置端、侧壁分支管路、伸缩活动拉杆、拉伸钢丝和血栓清除滤网便于实现血栓清除滤网的膨胀,实现对尿道凝固血栓的精准捕捉和过滤,从而快速实现尿道淤血的清理与化解,减轻患者的痛苦,实现尿道、膀胱与整个输尿管路的畅通;2) The thrombus filter placement end, the side wall branch pipeline, the telescopic movable rod, the tensile wire and the thrombus removal filter are provided to facilitate the expansion of the thrombus removal filter, and to accurately capture and filter the coagulated thrombus in the urethra, thereby Quickly clean up and resolve urethral congestion, relieve the pain of patients, and achieve smooth urethra, bladder and the entire ureteral line;
3)本尿管再与身体连接时方便在堵塞的过程中及时进行调整疏通尿道放出瘀血,避免对患者产生二次插入伤害,整体结构适合多种应用,减轻医护人员的后续工作量。3) When the urinary catheter is connected to the body, it is convenient to adjust and clear the urethra to release blood stasis in time during the blockage process, so as to avoid secondary insertion injury to the patient. The overall structure is suitable for various applications and reduces the follow-up workload of medical staff.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的展开结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the unfolded structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
图3为本实用新型的尿管的结示意图。3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the urinary catheter of the present invention.
图中:1、注射器;2、分支管路;3、侧壁分支管路;4、滤网控制端;5、伸缩活动拉杆;6、充气囊;7、尿袋;8、尿道封堵气囊; 9、疏通机构;10、包覆管;11、清洗导管;12、排尿导管;13、充气导管;14、冲洗口;15、血栓滤网放置端。In the figure: 1. Syringe; 2. Branch pipeline; 3. Sidewall branch pipeline; 4. Filter control end; 5. Telescopic movable rod; 6. Inflatable bag; 7. Urine bag; 9, dredging mechanism; 10, coating tube; 11, cleaning catheter; 12, urination catheter; 13, inflation catheter; 14, flushing port; 15, thrombus filter placement end.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-3,本实用新型提供了一种带有滤网结构导尿管,包括分支管路2,分支管路2的底部连接设有三通管,三通管依次为用于注入生理盐水的清洗导管11、用于尿液及血栓排放的排尿导管12 和防止尿道漏尿的充气导管13,排尿导管12连接设置在三通管的中部,排尿导管12的底端连通设有尿袋7,位于排尿导管12的一侧连接设有独立的清洗导管11,清洗导管11的底部端头处安装有注射器 1,注射器1的内部放置有生理盐水,排尿导管12的另一侧固定安装有独立的充气导管13,充气导管13的底部连接通设有充气囊6,清洗导管11、排尿导管12和充气导管13各个管道之间均为独立运输管道,且清洗导管11、排尿导管12和充气导管13外壁套接有包覆管10,包覆管10的端头处连接设有疏通机构9,疏通机构9包括冲洗口14、血栓滤网放置端15和尿道封堵气囊8,清洗导管11的端头与冲洗口14连通,冲洗口14的内部连通设有血栓滤网放置端15,血栓滤网放置端15与冲洗口14末尾均交汇为同一条管路,且血栓滤网放置端15的内部设有血栓清除滤网;Please refer to FIGS. 1-3 , the present utility model provides a urinary catheter with a filter screen structure, including a branch pipeline 2, and a three-way pipe is connected to the bottom of the branch pipeline 2, and the three-way pipe is used for injecting physiological The
血栓清除滤网的一端连接设有拉伸钢丝,拉伸钢丝穿过冲洗口 14并与中部对应的排尿导管12连通,靠近冲洗口14的边侧密封连接设有用于封堵尿道的尿道封堵气囊8,尿道封堵气囊8的充气端通过独立的气道与充气囊6连接。One end of the thrombus removal filter screen is connected with a tensile steel wire, which passes through the
优选的,位于包覆管10的端头侧壁连通设有侧壁分支管路3,侧壁分支管路3的底端连接设有滤网控制端4,拉伸钢丝的一端穿过侧壁分支管路3并与底部端头处连接设有的伸缩活动拉杆5活动连接,通过设有血栓滤网放置端15便于将拉伸钢丝和血栓清除滤网实现伸缩式对应,便于对血栓清除滤网沿着患者尿道进行较为灵活的移动,通过设有的拉伸钢丝侧壁分支管路3和伸缩活动拉杆5实现较为简单的机械伸缩运动。Preferably, a side
优选的,拉伸钢丝的一端通过血栓滤网放置端15的内部限定的拉伸通孔与血栓清除滤网膨胀伸缩式连接,通过设有血栓滤网放置端 15便于将拉伸钢丝和血栓清除滤网实现伸缩式对应,便于对血栓清除滤网沿着患者尿道进行较为灵活的移动。。Preferably, one end of the stretching wire is connected to the thrombus removal filter in an inflatable and telescopic manner through the stretching through hole defined in the thrombus
优选的,清洗导管11与排尿导管12呈回路式连接,充气导管 13与尿道封堵气囊8通气连通,血栓滤网放置端15及其内部连接设有血栓清除滤网通过拉伸通孔与伸缩活动拉杆5连接,通过设有的尿道封堵气囊8防止尿液不受患者膀胱的控制,防止在生殖器末尾产生漏尿。Preferably, the
具体使用时,本实用新型一种带有滤网结构导尿管,具体使用时,使用人员只需将整个装置与病人的尿道处进行插入即可安装,如若病人产生内出血,其尿道内排泄物中势必会有淤血,这些淤血在尿道内不及时排出而产生了凝固造成尿道堵塞,为了解决此类问题,使用人员可以采用本尿管;第一步医护人员需要将用于清理淤血的生理盐水备好,准备一只消毒注射器1拔取针头,吸入足够多的生理盐水与清洗导管11的端头产生密封连接,准备完毕,第二部为了防止在注入生理盐水时产生液体回流管外,使用人员需要按压充气囊6利用充气囊6将气体顺着充气导管13对端头处的尿道封堵气囊8进行注气,使其膨胀,从而堵塞末尾端的尿道防止污染物顺着生殖器流出,此时病人会产生一定的刺痛感,因为撑大了尿道从而扩展了淤血的流动范围,然后医护人员将注射器1内部的生理盐水进行注入,盐水为独立的清洗导管11导入进冲洗口14,从而将尿道内壁淤血进行冲洗血块变稀,最后医护人员方可操作伸缩活动拉杆5,将伸缩活动拉杆5向滤网控制端4内部进行挤压,而在侧壁分支管路3内部的拉伸钢丝端头向前延伸,而血栓滤网放置端15内部放置的血栓清除滤网外围边侧产生中心张开呈椭圆状,体积产生数倍变化,而血栓清除滤网之间的缝隙逐步在扩大,捕捉到淤血后,再往回拉,当血栓靠近到冲洗口 14以及对应的排尿导管12时,从而将捕捉的血块重力进行自动的过滤,患者排尿从而实现凝固淤血实现排放,而尿路封堵淤血清理完毕,使用人员即可将尿道封堵气囊8打开即可,避免患者受到二次插入尿管的痛苦,最后尿液、生理盐水和淤血块三者混合物会在膀胱压迫下导入进排尿导管12,最终流入到尿袋7内。In specific use, the utility model is a urinary catheter with a filter mesh structure. In specific use, the user only needs to insert the entire device into the patient's urethra to install it. If the patient has internal bleeding, the urethral excretion There is bound to be congestion in the urethra. These congestions are not discharged in the urethra in time, resulting in coagulation and blockage of the urethra. In order to solve such problems, the user can use this urinary catheter; in the first step, the medical staff needs to use the normal saline for clearing the congestion. Get ready, prepare a sterile syringe 1, pull out the needle, inhale enough normal saline to seal the connection with the end of the cleaning
在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying the indicated The device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.
在本实用新型中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系,除非另有明确的限定,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the present utility model, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, for example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be a direct connection, or a It can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal communication between two elements or the interaction relationship between the two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined, for those of ordinary skill in the art, the above terms can be understood according to specific situations in this document. The specific meaning in the utility model.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (4)
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| CN202020123739.2U CN212187434U (en) | 2020-01-20 | 2020-01-20 | A urinary catheter with a filter structure |
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| CN202020123739.2U CN212187434U (en) | 2020-01-20 | 2020-01-20 | A urinary catheter with a filter structure |
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