CN212159330U - Compression testing device for lithium ion battery module - Google Patents
Compression testing device for lithium ion battery module Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及锂离子电池测试技术领域,且公开了一种锂离子电池模组压缩测试装置,包括测试台,所述测试台的上表面固定连接有按压机构,所述测试台的上表面通过螺钉固定连接有安装环,所述安装环的内壁固定连接有防护罩。本实用新型通过设置安装环、防护罩、放置架、第一支撑柱和弹簧,在测试时,将电池放置在放置架上,然后打开液压推杆,通过按压板对电池进行按压,并使电池移至防护罩内,通过防护罩对电池破裂后产生的碎片进行阻挡,使碎片堆积在放置板上,进而便于使用者对碎片进行收集,在测试完后,通过弹簧,可是放置架上电池从防护罩内移出,进而便于使用者对放置架上的电池以及碎片进行清理。
The utility model relates to the technical field of lithium ion battery testing, and discloses a lithium ion battery module compression test device, comprising a test table, a pressing mechanism is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the test table, and the upper surface of the test table passes through An installation ring is fixedly connected with the screw, and a protective cover is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the installation ring. The utility model is provided with a mounting ring, a protective cover, a placement rack, a first support column and a spring, during the test, the battery is placed on the placement rack, then the hydraulic push rod is opened, the battery is pressed by the pressing plate, and the battery Move it into the protective cover, and block the debris generated by the rupture of the battery through the protective cover, so that the debris is accumulated on the placing plate, which is convenient for the user to collect the debris. The protective cover is removed from the inside, which is convenient for the user to clean the battery and debris on the placing rack.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及锂离子电池测试技术领域,尤其涉及一种锂离子电池模组压缩测试装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of lithium ion battery testing, in particular to a compression testing device for a lithium ion battery module.
背景技术Background technique
锂离子电池模组压缩测试,是通过挤压装置对测试的锂离子电池进行挤压,进而测试出锂离子电池的抗压性能,但在压缩测试过程中,锂离子电池破裂后产生的碎片容易弹飞,若碎片较多,则不便于使用者对碎片进行收集。The compression test of lithium-ion battery module is to squeeze the tested lithium-ion battery through the extrusion device, and then test the compression resistance of the lithium-ion battery, but during the compression test, the fragments generated by the rupture of the lithium-ion battery are easy to If there are many fragments, it is inconvenient for the user to collect the fragments.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在的缺点,如:在压缩测试过程中,锂离子电池破裂后产生的碎片容易弹飞,若碎片较多,则不便于使用者对碎片进行收集,而提出的一种锂离子电池模组压缩测试装置。The purpose of this utility model is to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art, such as: in the process of compression test, the fragments generated after the rupture of the lithium ion battery are easy to bounce off, and if there are many fragments, it is inconvenient for the user to collect the fragments , and a lithium-ion battery module compression test device is proposed.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
一种锂离子电池模组压缩测试装置,包括测试台,所述测试台的上表面固定连接有按压机构,所述测试台的上表面通过螺钉固定连接有安装环,所述安装环的内壁固定连接有防护罩,所述防护罩的内壁滑动连接有放置架。A lithium-ion battery module compression test device, comprising a test table, the upper surface of the test table is fixedly connected with a pressing mechanism, the upper surface of the test table is fixedly connected with a mounting ring by screws, and the inner wall of the mounting ring is fixed A protective cover is connected, and the inner wall of the protective cover is slidably connected with a placing rack.
所述测试台的上表面均固定连接有第一支撑柱,所述第一支撑柱的表面和放置架的表面均套接有弹簧,所述弹簧的两端分别与放置架的底部和测试台的上表面接触,所述防护罩的正面固定连接有刻度尺,所述防护罩的底部开设有第一气槽,且第一气槽的深度大于安装环的厚度。The upper surface of the test table is fixedly connected with a first support column, the surface of the first support column and the surface of the placement rack are sleeved with springs, and the two ends of the spring are respectively connected with the bottom of the placement rack and the test table. The upper surface of the protective cover is in contact with the upper surface of the protective cover, a scale is fixedly connected to the front of the protective cover, and a first air groove is opened at the bottom of the protective cover, and the depth of the first air groove is greater than the thickness of the mounting ring.
优选的,所述按压机构包括连接柱,所述连接柱的底部与测试台的上表面固定连接,所述连接柱的上表面固定连接有支撑板,所述支撑板底部固定连接有液压推杆,所述液压推杆的底部固定连接有按压板。Preferably, the pressing mechanism includes a connecting column, the bottom of the connecting column is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the test table, the upper surface of the connecting column is fixedly connected with a support plate, and the bottom of the support plate is fixedly connected with a hydraulic push rod , the bottom of the hydraulic push rod is fixedly connected with a pressing plate.
优选的,所述放置架包括放置板,所述放置板的表面与防护罩的内壁接触,所述放置板的底部固定连接有第一L形限位架,所述第一L形限位架的表面与防护罩的内壁接触,所述放置板的表面开设有环形槽,所述环形槽的内壁粘接有密封垫,所述密封垫的表面与防护罩的内壁接触,所述放置板的底部固定连接有第二支撑柱,所述第二支撑柱的表面弹簧的内壁接触,所述放置板的底部与弹簧的上表面接触。Preferably, the placing frame includes a placing plate, the surface of the placing plate is in contact with the inner wall of the protective cover, the bottom of the placing plate is fixedly connected with a first L-shaped limit frame, and the first L-shaped limit frame The surface of the plate is in contact with the inner wall of the protective cover, the surface of the placing plate is provided with an annular groove, the inner wall of the annular groove is bonded with a gasket, and the surface of the gasket is in contact with the inner wall of the protective cover, and the surface of the placing plate is in contact with the inner wall of the protective cover. The bottom is fixedly connected with a second supporting column, the surface of the second supporting column is in contact with the inner wall of the spring, and the bottom of the placing plate is in contact with the upper surface of the spring.
优选的,所述安装环的左右两侧均开设有定位槽,所述定位槽的内部设置有定位块,所述定位块的底部与测试台的上表面固定连接。Preferably, positioning grooves are provided on the left and right sides of the mounting ring, a positioning block is arranged inside the positioning groove, and the bottom of the positioning block is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the test table.
优选的,所述防护罩的表面和安装环的上表面均固定连接有防尘网。Preferably, both the surface of the protective cover and the upper surface of the mounting ring are fixedly connected with a dust-proof net.
优选的,所述弹簧的表面固定连接有限位环,所述限位环的上表面设置有限位板,所述限位板的内壁与弹簧的表面接触,所述限位板的表面与防护罩的内壁接触,所述限位板的左右两侧均开设有第二气槽,所述限位板的底部固定连接有第二L形限位架。Preferably, the surface of the spring is fixedly connected to a limit ring, the upper surface of the limit ring is provided with a limit plate, the inner wall of the limit plate is in contact with the surface of the spring, and the surface of the limit plate is in contact with the protective cover The left and right sides of the limiting plate are provided with second air grooves, and the bottom of the limiting plate is fixedly connected with a second L-shaped limiting frame.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
(1)本实用新型通过设置安装环、防护罩、放置架、第一支撑柱和弹簧,在测试时,将电池放置在放置架上,然后打开液压推杆,通过按压板对电池进行按压,并使电池移至防护罩内,通过防护罩对电池破裂后产生的碎片进行阻挡,使碎片堆积在放置板上,进而便于使用者对碎片进行收集,在测试完后,通过弹簧,可是放置架上电池从防护罩内移出,进而便于使用者对放置架上的电池以及碎片进行清理。(1) In this utility model, by setting a mounting ring, a protective cover, a placing frame, a first support column and a spring, during the test, the battery is placed on the placing frame, then the hydraulic push rod is opened, and the battery is pressed by the pressing plate, The battery is moved into the protective cover, and the debris generated after the battery is broken is blocked by the protective cover, so that the debris is accumulated on the placing plate, which is convenient for the user to collect the debris. The upper battery is removed from the protective cover, thereby facilitating the user to clean the battery and debris on the placing rack.
(2)本实用新型通过设置限位环、限位板、第二气槽和第二L形限位架,其中第二L形限位架对限位板起到限位作用,使限位板无法在防护罩内发生倾斜,同时,限位板对弹簧起到限位作用,使弹簧始终处于垂直状态,进而便于使用者将第二支撑柱插入至弹簧内。(2) The present utility model is provided with a limit ring, a limit plate, a second air groove and a second L-shaped limit frame, wherein the second L-shaped limit frame plays a limiting role on the limit plate, so that the limit The plate cannot be inclined in the protective cover, and at the same time, the limit plate acts as a limit on the spring, so that the spring is always in a vertical state, thereby facilitating the user to insert the second support column into the spring.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型图1中A处放大图;Fig. 2 is the enlarged view of place A in Fig. 1 of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型图1中B处放大图;Fig. 3 is the enlarged view of the place B in Fig. 1 of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型结构的正视图;Fig. 4 is the front view of the utility model structure;
图5为本实用新型安装环的俯视图;Fig. 5 is the top view of the utility model mounting ring;
图6为本实用新型限位板的俯视图。FIG. 6 is a top view of the limiting plate of the present invention.
图中:1、测试台;2、按压机构;21、连接柱;22、支撑板;23、液压推杆;24、按压板;3、安装环;4、防护罩;5、放置架;51、放置板;52、第一L形限位架;53、环形槽;54、密封垫;55、第二支撑柱;6、第一支撑柱;7、弹簧;8、刻度尺;9、定位槽;10、定位块;11、防尘网;12、限位环;13、限位板;14、第二气槽;15、第二L形限位架;16、第一气槽。In the figure: 1. Test stand; 2. Pressing mechanism; 21. Connecting column; 22. Support plate; 23. Hydraulic push rod; 24. Pressing plate; 3. Mounting ring; 4. Protective cover; 5. Placing rack; 51 52, the first L-shaped limit frame; 53, the annular groove; 54, the gasket; 55, the second support column; 6, the first support column; 7, the spring; 8, the scale; 9, the
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "outside" is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a specific orientation , are constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.
参照图1-6,一种锂离子电池模组压缩测试装置,包括测试台1,测试台1的上表面固定连接有按压机构2,测试台1的上表面通过螺钉固定连接有安装环3,安装环3的内壁固定连接有防护罩4,通过安装环3将防护罩4固定在测试台1上,防护罩4的内壁滑动连接有放置架5。1-6, a lithium-ion battery module compression test device includes a test table 1, a
测试台1的上表面均固定连接有第一支撑柱6,第一支撑柱6的表面和放置架5的表面均套接有弹簧7,弹簧7的两端分别与放置架5的底部和测试台1的上表面接触,防护罩4的正面固定连接有刻度尺8,防护罩4为透明钢化玻璃罩,使使用者能直接观察防护罩4内放置架5的位置,进而使用者可通过刻度尺8,观察弹簧7压缩的程度,防护罩4的底部开设有第一气槽16,且第一气槽16的深度大于安装环3的厚度,防护罩4的表面和安装环3的上表面均固定连接有防尘网11,通过防尘网11防止灰尘通过第一气槽16进入至防护罩4内。The upper surface of the test table 1 is fixedly connected with the
按压机构2包括连接柱21,连接柱21的底部与测试台1的上表面固定连接,连接柱21的上表面固定连接有支撑板22,支撑板22底部固定连接有液压推杆23,液压推杆23的底部固定连接有按压板24,按压板24的中心与防护罩4中心在同一垂线上,且按压板24的表面与防护罩4的内壁之间间隙为3mm,安装环3的左右两侧均开设有定位槽9,定位槽9的内部设置有定位块10,定位块10的底部与测试台1的上表面固定连接,定位块10对安装环3起到定位作用,进而便于使用者将安装环3上的安装孔与测试台1上的安装孔对齐。The
放置架5包括放置板51,放置板51的表面与防护罩4的内壁接触,放置板51的底部固定连接有第一L形限位架52,第一L形限位架52的表面与防护罩4的内壁接触,第一L形限位架52对放置板51起到限位作用,使放置板51无法在防护罩4内发生反转,放置板51的表面开设有环形槽53,环形槽53的内壁粘接有密封垫54,密封垫54的表面与防护罩4的内壁接触,通过密封垫54增大放置板51与防护罩4之间密封效果,放置板51的底部固定连接有第二支撑柱55,第二支撑柱55的表面弹簧7的内壁接触,放置板51的底部与弹簧7的上表面接触。The placing
弹簧7的表面固定连接有限位环12,限位环12的上表面设置有限位板13,限位板13的内壁与弹簧7的表面接触,限位板13的表面与防护罩4的内壁接触,限位板13的左右两侧均开设有第二气槽14,限位板13的底部固定连接有第二L形限位架15,通过设置限位环12、限位板13、第二气槽14和第二L形限位架15,其中第二L形限位架15对限位板13起到限位作用,使限位板13无法在防护罩4内发生倾斜,同时,限位板13对弹簧7起到限位作用,使弹簧7始终处于垂直状态,进而便于使用者将第二支撑柱55插入至弹簧7内。The surface of the
本实用新型中,使用者使用该装置时,将电池放置在放置架5上,然后打开液压推杆23,通过按压板24对电池进行按压,此时,弹簧7对放置板51的推力,等于放置板51上电池所受到的压力,进而弹簧7对电池进行压缩测试,在测试完后,通过弹簧7,可是放置架5上电池从防护罩4内移出。In the present invention, when using the device, the user places the battery on the placing
以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above are only the preferred specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Equivalent replacement or modification of the new technical solution and its utility model concept shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any relationship between these entities or operations. any such actual relationship or sequence exists. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof are intended to encompass non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or device comprising a list of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes not explicitly listed or other elements inherent to such a process, method, article or apparatus.
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| CN112816337A (en) * | 2021-02-05 | 2021-05-18 | 深圳中测通科技有限公司 | Cable resistance check out test set |
| CN114798471A (en) * | 2022-06-30 | 2022-07-29 | 深圳益实科技有限公司 | Automatic testing arrangement of LCD screen compressive property |
| CN115014960A (en) * | 2022-06-11 | 2022-09-06 | 长沙鼎盛重工科技有限公司 | Detection device for building manufacturing engineering |
| CN119246242A (en) * | 2024-12-05 | 2025-01-03 | 中裕恒昌(北京)科技有限公司 | A lithium ion battery extrusion testing device and method |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN112816337A (en) * | 2021-02-05 | 2021-05-18 | 深圳中测通科技有限公司 | Cable resistance check out test set |
| CN115014960A (en) * | 2022-06-11 | 2022-09-06 | 长沙鼎盛重工科技有限公司 | Detection device for building manufacturing engineering |
| CN114798471A (en) * | 2022-06-30 | 2022-07-29 | 深圳益实科技有限公司 | Automatic testing arrangement of LCD screen compressive property |
| CN114798471B (en) * | 2022-06-30 | 2022-09-09 | 深圳益实科技有限公司 | Automatic testing arrangement of LCD screen compressive property |
| CN119246242A (en) * | 2024-12-05 | 2025-01-03 | 中裕恒昌(北京)科技有限公司 | A lithium ion battery extrusion testing device and method |
| CN119246242B (en) * | 2024-12-05 | 2025-02-28 | 中裕恒昌(北京)科技有限公司 | Extrusion testing device and method for lithium ion battery |
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