CN212151089U - Cable drum lays pay-off - Google Patents

Abstract

The embodiment of the present application discloses a cable reel laying and pay-off device, which includes a bottom plate, an inner cavity of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a motor, an output shaft of the motor extends to the outside of the bottom plate, a driving wheel is fixedly sleeved, and a movable sleeve on the driving wheel A belt is connected, the front and the back of the left side of the top surface of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with pillars, a rotating shaft is movably sleeved between the two pillars, and a fixed cylinder is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft. In the present application, by using the method of mechanically replacing manual pay-off, the interaction between the casing and the screw is used to drive the screw to move down, and the screw drives the moving cylinder to move down and the fixed cylinder to clamp the cable. The rotating fixed cylinder is used to clamp the cable. Drive the cable to move for pay-off, avoiding manual pay-off. Because the manual pay-off speed is slow and requires a large amount of labor, resulting in low cable laying efficiency and labor waste problems, improving cable laying efficiency. At the same time save labor.

Description

A cable reel laying and pay-off device

technical field

The present application relates to the technical field of electric power engineering, and more particularly, to a cable reel laying and pay-off device.

Background technique

A cable is a wire that is supported by one or more mutually insulated conductors and an outer insulating protective layer to transmit power or information from one place to another, and a cable reel is a reel that provides the function of winding wires and cables for industrial and mining enterprises. At present, it is widely used in oilfield mines, construction, machinery manufacturing units, scientific research units, ports, shopping malls, hotels, road and bridge construction and many other industries. In the process of electric power engineering construction, it is necessary to pay off the cables on the cable reels. .

In the process of laying out the cable on the cable reel in modern times, the cable is often pulled out of the cable reel manually. Due to the slow speed of manual reeling and the need to consume a large amount of labor, the cable laying efficiency is low. , the problem of waste of labor, and at the same time, due to the large volume and weight of the cable reel, it is inconvenient to carry, and it takes a lot of energy and time to replace the cable reel from the device, which affects the laying process, causing difficulty in cable replacement and a waste of time. To solve the problem, a cable reel laying and pay-off device is now introduced.

Utility model content

In view of the above problems, the present application proposes a cable reel laying and pay-off device to improve the above problems.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a cable reel laying and pay-off device, comprising a bottom plate, the inner cavity of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a motor, and the output shaft of the motor extends to the outside of the bottom plate and A driving wheel is fixedly socketed, and a belt is movably socketed on the driving wheel, the front and back of the left side of the top surface of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with pillars, and a rotating shaft is movably socketed between the two pillars, and the rotation shaft is A fixed cylinder is fixedly sleeved, one end of the rotating shaft extends to the front of the pillar and is fixedly connected with a driven wheel, the driving wheel is connected with the driven wheel through a belt, the top of the pillar is movably connected with a sleeve, and the sleeve is connected The inner movable sleeve is connected with a screw, one end of the screw extends to the top of the sleeve and is movably connected with a moving cylinder.

Optionally, both the front and the back of the right side of the top surface of the bottom plate are fixedly connected to a limit plate, and a cable tray is placed between the two limit plates, and a telescopic rod is movably sleeved on the top of the limit plate, and One end of the telescopic rod extends into the cable tray, the limit plate is slidably connected with a latch located below the telescopic rod, the top surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a second guide rail located below the cable tray, and the right side of the bottom surface of the bottom plate is connected The side is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, and the top surface of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a hydraulic press, the output shaft of the hydraulic press is fixedly connected with a top plate, and the top surface of the top plate is fixedly connected with a first guide rail, and the first guide rail is slidably connected with slider.

Optionally, the inside of the sleeve is provided with a thread that is adapted to the screw, and the sleeve is helically sleeved with the screw.

Optionally, both the driving wheel and the driven wheel are provided with grooves adapted to the belt, and the grooves are provided with anti-skid lines.

Optionally, the size of the second guide rail is equal to the size of the first guide rail, and the distance between the second guide rail and the cable tray is equal to the height of the slider above the second guide rail.

Optionally, a socket is provided on the telescopic rod, and the socket and the plug are in a clamping relationship.

A cable reel laying and pay-off device provided by the present application has the following beneficial effects:

1. This application adopts the method of mechanically replacing manual pay-off, and uses the interaction between the casing and the screw to drive the screw to move down, and the screw drives the moving cylinder to move down and the fixed cylinder to clamp the cable. The fixed cylinder drives the cable to move and pay off, which avoids manual pay-off. Because the manual pay-off is slow and requires a large amount of labor, the cable laying efficiency is low and labor is wasted. Efficiency while saving labor.

2. Through the interaction between the hydraulic press, the first guide rail, the second guide rail and the slider, the hydraulic press drives the cable tray on the slider to rise, so that the first guide rail and the second guide rail are tightly combined, and the slider is moved from the first guide rail to the second guide rail. One guide rail slides onto the second guide rail, so that the cable reel is transported between the two limit plates for fixing, which avoids the large volume and weight of the cable reel, which is inconvenient to carry, and needs to be replaced when the cable reel is replaced from the device. It consumes a lot of energy and time, affects the laying process, causes difficulty in cable replacement and waste of time, reduces the difficulty of cable replacement and saves time.

Description of drawings

In order to illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application more clearly, the following briefly introduces the drawings that are used in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of a cable reel laying and pay-off device proposed in an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 shows a schematic left view of a cable reel laying and pay-off device proposed in an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 3 shows a schematic diagram of a right side view of a cable tray laying and pay-off device proposed in an embodiment of the present application.

In the figure: 1. Bottom plate; 2. Driving wheel; 3. Belt; 4. Pillar; 5. Driven wheel; 6. Fixed cylinder; 7. Sleeve; 8. Screw; 9. Moving cylinder; 10. Cable tray; 11 , telescopic rod; 12, latch; 13, limit plate; 14, second guide rail; 15, first guide rail; 16, slider; 17, top plate; 18, hydraulic press; 19, connecting plate; 20, motor; 21, Rotating shaft; 22. Jack.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present application.

Please refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a cable reel laying and pay-off device, comprising a bottom plate 1 , a motor 20 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the bottom plate 1 , and the output shaft of the motor 20 extends to the bottom plate 1 The driving wheel 2 is fixed on the outside and is fixedly sleeved. The driving wheel 2 and the driven wheel 5 are provided with grooves that are adapted to the belt 3, and there are anti-skid patterns in the grooves, so that the driving wheel 2 can be driven by the belt 3. The driven wheel 5 rotates, thereby driving the fixed cylinder 6 to rotate to pay off the cable, which avoids the problem of structural slippage and the problem that the cable cannot be pulled from the cable reel 10, and the belt 3 is movably sleeved on the driving wheel 2, and the top of the bottom plate 1 The front and the back of the left side of the face are fixedly connected with a pillar 4, and a rotating shaft 21 is movably sleeved between the two pillars 4, and a fixed cylinder 6 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 21, and the middle of the fixed cylinder 6 and the movable cylinder 9 are both. Arc shape, and there are anti-skid lines in the arc shape, which is convenient for clamping the cable. One end of the rotating shaft 21 extends to the front of the pillar 4 and is fixedly connected with the driven wheel 5. The driving wheel 2 passes through the belt 3 and the driven wheel 5. Drive connection, the top of the strut 4 is movably connected with a sleeve 7, the inside of the sleeve 7 is provided with a thread that is adapted to the screw 8, the sleeve 7 is screwed with the screw 8, and the sleeve 7 and the screw Interaction, drive the screw 8 to move down, the screw 8 drives the moving cylinder 9 to move down and the fixed cylinder 6 to clamp the cable, and the rotating fixed cylinder 6 is used to drive the cable to move and pay off, avoiding the need for manual pay-off. , due to the slow speed of manual pay-off and the need to consume a large amount of labor, the problems of low cable laying efficiency and labor waste are caused, which improves the cable laying efficiency and saves labor. 8. One end of the screw 8 extends to the top of the sleeve 7 and is movably connected with the moving cylinder 9. The front and back sides of the right side of the top surface of the bottom plate 1 are fixedly connected to the limit plate 13, and a limit plate 13 is placed between the two limit plates 13. In the cable tray 10, a telescopic rod 11 is movably sleeved on the top of the limit plate 13, and a socket 22 is opened on the telescopic rod 11, and the socket 22 is in a clamping relationship with the plug 12. When the telescopic rod 11 is socketed into the cable After the reel 10 is inserted into the reel 10, the position of the telescopic rod 11 is fixed by the clamping of the jack 22 and the plug 12, so as to limit the position of the cable reel 10 and reduce the problem of the cable reel 10 moving at will, and one end of the telescopic pole 11 extends into the cable tray 10, the stopper plate 13 is slidably connected with the latch 12 located below the telescopic rod 11, and the top surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a second guide rail 14 located below the cable tray 10. The size of the second guide rail 14 is the same as that of the first One guide rail 15 has the same size, and the distance between the second guide rail 14 and the cable tray 10 is equal to the height of the slider 16 higher than the second guide rail 14, so that the second guide rail 14 can be closely fitted with the first guide rail 15, so that the sliding The block 16 can move smoothly from the first guide rail 15 to the second guide rail 14, and the height value is set at the same time, so that when the slider 16 moves the cable tray 10 between the two limit plates 13, the telescopic rod 11 can just be sleeved into the To the cable tray 10, the right side of the bottom surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a connecting cable. The connecting plate 19, and the top surface of the connecting plate 19 is fixedly connected with the hydraulic press 18, the output shaft of the hydraulic press 18 is fixedly connected with the top plate 17, and the top surface of the top plate 17 is fixedly connected with the first guide rail 15, and the first guide rail 15 is slidably connected with The sliding block 16, through the interaction between the hydraulic press 18, the first guide rail 15, the second guide rail 14 and the sliding block 16, uses the hydraulic press 18 to drive the cable tray 10 on the sliding block 16 to rise, so that the first guide rail 15 and the second guide rail 10 are raised. The guide rails 14 are closely combined, and the slider 16 is slid from the first guide rail 15 to the second guide rail 14, so that the cable reel 10 is transported between the two limit plates 13 for fixing, and the volume and weight of the cable reel 10 are avoided. It is large and inconvenient to handle. It takes a lot of energy and time to replace the cable reel 10 from the device, which affects the laying process, causes the problem of difficult cable replacement and waste of time, and saves time while reducing the difficulty of cable replacement.

To sum up, the cable reel laying and pay-off device provided by the present application, when in use, firstly passes the cable between the fixed cylinder 6 and the movable cylinder 9, rotates the sleeve 7, the sleeve 7 and the screw 8 The screw action drives the screw 8 to move down, the screw 8 drives the moving cylinder 9 to move down and the fixed cylinder 6 to clamp the cable, the starting motor 20 drives the driving wheel 2 to rotate, the driving wheel 2 drives the driven wheel 5 to rotate through the belt 3, and the driven wheel 5. The fixed cylinder 6 is driven to rotate by the rotating shaft 21, and the fixed cylinder 6 rotates and pulls the cable to pay off the cable from the cable tray 10. When the cable tray 10 needs to be replaced, the plug 12 is first withdrawn from the jack 22, so as to remove the telescopic rod 11 from the cable tray 10. The cable reel 10 is withdrawn from the inside, the old cable reel 10 is cancelled, and then the new cable reel 10 is moved to the slider 16, the hydraulic press 18 is started to drive the top plate 17 to move up, and the top plate 17 drives the first guide rail 15 and slider 16 to move up , and then the first guide rail 15 is combined with the second guide rail 14 to slide the slider 16 from the first guide rail 15 to the second guide rail 14. The slider 16 drives the cable tray 10 to move to the middle of the two limit plates 13 and stops moving, At this time, the telescopic rod 11 is sleeved into the cable tray 10, and then the plug 12 is inserted into the socket 22 for fixing, and the replacement of the cable tray 10 is completed. 18 to land back to the original place.

Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, but not to limit them; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand: it can still be Modifications are made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or some technical features thereof are equivalently replaced; and these modifications or replacements do not drive the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a cable drum lays pay-off, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the inner cavity of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a motor (20), the output shaft of the motor (20) extends to the outside of the bottom plate (1) and is fixedly sleeved with a driving wheel (2), a belt (3) is movably sleeved on the driving wheel (2), the front surface and the back surface of the left side of the top surface of the bottom plate (1) are fixedly connected with supporting columns (4), a rotating shaft (21) is movably sleeved between the two supporting columns (4), a fixed cylinder (6) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft (21), one end of the rotating shaft (21) extends to the front of the support post (4) and is fixedly connected with a driven wheel (5), the driving wheel (2) is in transmission connection with the driven wheel (5) through a belt (3), the top end of the strut (4) is movably connected with a sleeve (7), and a screw rod (8) is movably sleeved in the sleeve (7), one end of the screw rod (8) extends to the upper part of the sleeve (7) and is movably connected with a movable cylinder (9).

2. A cable drum laying and paying out device according to claim 1, wherein: the front and the back of the right side of the top surface of the bottom plate (1) are both fixedly connected with a limiting plate (13), a cable reel (10) is arranged between the two limit plates (13), the top ends of the limit plates (13) are movably sleeved with a telescopic rod (11), one end of the telescopic rod (11) extends into the cable reel (10), the limiting plate (13) is connected with a bolt (12) which is positioned below the telescopic rod (11) in a sliding way, the top surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a second guide rail (14) positioned below the cable reel (10), the right side of the bottom surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (19), the top surface of the connecting plate (19) is fixedly connected with a hydraulic machine (18), the output shaft of the hydraulic machine (18) is fixedly connected with a top plate (17), and the top surface fixedly connected with first guide rail (15) of roof (17), sliding connection has slider (16) on first guide rail (15).

3. A cable drum laying and paying out device according to claim 1, wherein: the screw thread that matches with screw rod (8) is seted up to the inside of sleeve pipe (7), sleeve pipe (7) and screw rod (8) spiral cover are cup jointed.

4. A cable drum laying and paying out device according to claim 1, wherein: the driving wheel (2) and the driven wheel (5) are both provided with grooves matched with the belt (3), and anti-skid lines are arranged in the grooves.

5. A cable drum laying and paying out device according to claim 2, wherein: the size of the second guide rail (14) is equal to that of the first guide rail (15), and the distance value between the second guide rail (14) and the cable reel (10) is equal to the height value of the sliding block (16) higher than the second guide rail (14).

6. A cable drum laying and paying out device according to claim 2, wherein: the telescopic rod (11) is provided with a jack (22), and the jack (22) is in clamping connection with the bolt (12).

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