CN212139012U - Agricultural pest research collection device for greenhouse - Google Patents
Agricultural pest research collection device for greenhouse Download PDFInfo
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- CN212139012U CN212139012U CN201922181908.8U CN201922181908U CN212139012U CN 212139012 U CN212139012 U CN 212139012U CN 201922181908 U CN201922181908 U CN 201922181908U CN 212139012 U CN212139012 U CN 212139012U
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- inner cavity
- insect catching
- insect
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- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000005667 attractant Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000031902 chemoattractant activity Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 11
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000029264 phototaxis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029305 taxis Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an agricultural pest research collection device for greenhouse, including catching the worm case, its characterized in that: the insect catching device is characterized in that supporting legs are welded on two sides of the bottom of the insect catching box, an accessory box is fixedly mounted at the top of the insect catching box, a power generation device is arranged at the top of the accessory box, a control device is arranged at the top of an inner cavity of the accessory box, an inducing device is arranged in the inner cavity of the insect catching box and comprises a frequency vibration lamp tube, and the top of the frequency vibration lamp tube and the top of the inner cavity of the insect catching box are fixedly mounted. The utility model discloses a setting of insect-catching case, landing leg, accessory case, power generation facility, controlling means, trapping apparatus, negative pressure device and trigger device for insect pest collection device has possessed the advantage of reminding in time to the user, has solved present pest trapping apparatus after catching, and the not enough timely warning researcher treats that the researcher discovers that the back pest has died basically, consequently leads to the fact the problem of influence to the research progress.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a crops insect pest research technical field specifically is an agricultural pest research collection device for greenhouse.
Background
Crop diseases and insect pests are one of the main natural disasters faced by human beings, and the crop diseases and insect pests have the characteristics of multiple varieties, large influence, frequent outbreak and disaster formation and the like, the loss caused by the diseases and insect pests accounts for about 15 to 20 percent of the total crop yield every year in the world, the disease and insect pest occurrence area is continuously enlarged, the large-scale outbreak frequency is increased year by year, and the crop diseases and insect pests become the main restriction factors for developing high-quality, high-yield and high-efficiency agriculture in.
After the current pest catching device catches the pest, researchers cannot be reminded timely, and the pest basically dies after the researchers find out, so that the research progress is influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an agricultural pest research collection device for greenhouse possesses the advantage of in time reminding the user, has solved present pest trapping apparatus after catching to the not enough timely warning researcher treats that the researcher discovers that the back pest has died basically, consequently leads to the fact the problem of influence to the research progress.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an agricultural pest research collection device for greenhouse, includes insect-catching case, its characterized in that: the insect catching device comprises an insect catching box, supporting legs are welded on two sides of the bottom of the insect catching box, an accessory box is fixedly mounted on the top of the insect catching box, a power generation device is arranged on the top of the accessory box, a control device is arranged on the top of an inner cavity of the accessory box, an attracting device is arranged in the inner cavity of the insect catching box and comprises a frequency vibration lamp tube, the top of the frequency vibration lamp tube is fixedly mounted with the top of the inner cavity of the insect catching box, infrared sensors are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the insect catching box and positioned on two sides of the frequency vibration lamp tube, a kit is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the inner cavity of the insect catching box, an attractant is filled in the inner cavity of the kit, expansion tubes are communicated with two sides of the insect catching box, a negative pressure device is arranged at the bottom of the insect catching box, trigger devices are arranged on two sides of the negative pressure device and comprise sliding sleeves, the utility model discloses a landing leg, including landing leg, movable groove, slide bar, gravity sensor, sliding sleeve, movable groove, the inboard of landing leg has been seted up, and the inner wall welding of movable groove has the slide bar, the surface of slide bar and the inner chamber sliding connection of sliding sleeve, the bottom fixed mounting of slide bar has gravity sensor, gravity sensor uses with the sliding sleeve cooperation.
Preferably, power generation facility includes solar panel, solar panel passes through the top fixed mounting of installation component and accessory case, the bottom of accessory case inner chamber is fixed mounting respectively has battery and dc-to-ac converter, the dc-to-ac converter is located the right side of battery.
Preferably, the control device comprises a processor, a signal sending device is arranged on the left side of the processor, a time control switch is arranged on the right side of the processor, and the tops of the processor, the signal sending device and the time control switch are fixedly mounted with the top of the inner cavity of the accessory box.
Preferably, negative pressure device includes the negative pressure case, the baffle has all been welded to the both sides of negative pressure incasement chamber, the left side fixed mounting of negative pressure incasement chamber bottom has the draught fan, the right side intercommunication of draught fan has the intake pipe, the inner wall fixed mounting of intake pipe has the filter screen, the right-hand member of intake pipe runs through the baffle and extends to the outside of baffle, the bottom intercommunication of draught fan has the outlet duct, and the bottom of outlet duct runs through the negative pressure case and extends to the outside of negative pressure case, the right side fixed mounting of negative pressure incasement chamber bottom has time delay switch, the top intercommunication of negative pressure case has flexible pipe, the both sides of flexible pipe all communicate has the gas-distributing pipe, the inner chamber of insect-catching case and extension to insect-catching case is run through.
Preferably, solar panel's output is single-phase electricity with the input of dc-to-ac converter, the output of dc-to-ac converter is single-phase electricity with the input of battery, the output of battery is single-phase electricity with time switch's input, time switch's output is single-phase electricity with the input of frequency oscillation fluorescent tube and treater and is connected, the output of treater is single-phase electricity with signal transmission device and time delay switch's input, signal transmission device's output is single-phase electricity with mobile terminal's input and is connected, time delay switch's output is single-phase electricity with the input of draught fan, gravity sensor and infrared sensor's output all is single-phase electricity with the input of treater and is connected.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. the utility model discloses a setting of insect-catching case, landing leg, accessory case, power generation facility, controlling means, trapping apparatus, negative pressure device and trigger device for insect pest collection device has possessed the advantage of reminding in time to the user, has solved present pest trapping apparatus after catching, and the not enough timely warning researcher treats that the researcher discovers that the back pest has died basically, consequently leads to the fact the problem of influence to the research progress.
2. The utility model discloses a power generation facility's setting, can be the electric energy with solar energy conversion and store, electrical components for whole device provides the electric energy, setting through controlling means, can control opening of whole device, setting through the trapping apparatus, can trap the pest through phototaxis and the flavor taxis of pest, setting through negative pressure device, can be when the pest enters into the insect catching case, make the inside negative pressure that produces of insect catching case, thereby in sucking the pest negative pressure case, prevent it from escaping, setting through trigger device, can be after collecting the pest of certain quantity, remind the user timely to take out the pest, prevent that it is dead because of the time overlength.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front sectional view of the fitting box of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the system of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. an insect catching box; 2. a support leg; 3. an accessory case; 4. a power generation device; 41. a solar panel; 42. a storage battery; 43. an inverter; 5. a control device; 51. a processor; 52. a signal transmitting device; 53. a time control switch; 6. an attractant device; 61. a frequency-oscillation lamp tube; 62. an infrared sensor; 63. a kit; 64. an expansion tube; 7. a negative pressure device; 71. a negative pressure tank; 72. An induced draft fan; 73. an air inlet pipe; 74. a delay switch; 75. a telescopic pipe; 76. a gas distributing pipe; 8. A trigger device; 81. a sliding sleeve; 82. a slide bar; 83. a gravity sensor.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, an agricultural pest research and collection device for greenhouse comprises a pest catching box 1, and is characterized in that: the two sides of the bottom of the insect catching box 1 are welded with supporting legs 2, the top of the insect catching box 1 is fixedly provided with an accessory box 3, the top of the accessory box 3 is provided with a power generation device 4, the top of the inner cavity of the accessory box 3 is provided with a control device 5, the inner cavity of the insect catching box 1 is provided with an attraction device 6, the attraction device 6 comprises a frequency vibration lamp tube 61, the top of the frequency vibration lamp tube 61 is fixedly installed with the top of the inner cavity of the insect catching box 1, the inner wall of the insect catching box 1 and the two sides of the frequency vibration lamp tube 61 are fixedly provided with infrared sensors 62, the bottom of the inner cavity of the insect catching box 1 is fixedly provided with a kit 63, the inner cavity of the kit 63 is filled with attractant, the two sides of the insect catching box 1 are communicated with expansion tubes 64, the bottom of the insect catching box 1 is provided with a negative pressure device 7, the two sides of the negative pressure device 7 are, the bottom of the inner cavity of the accessory box 3 is fixedly provided with a storage battery 42 and an inverter 43 respectively, the inverter 43 is positioned on the right side of the storage battery 42, solar energy can be converted into electric energy and stored through the arrangement of a power generation device, electric energy is provided for electric elements of the whole device, the control device 5 comprises a processor 51, the left side of the processor 51 is provided with a signal sending device 52, the right side of the processor 51 is provided with a time control switch 53, the tops of the processor 51, the signal sending device 52 and the time control switch 53 are fixedly arranged with the top of the inner cavity of the accessory box 3, the starting and stopping of the whole device can be controlled through the arrangement of a control device, pests can be trapped through the phototaxis and the taste of the pests through the arrangement of an attraction device, the negative pressure device 7 comprises a negative pressure box 71, partition plates are welded on the two sides of the inner cavity of the negative pressure box 71, the right side of an induced draft fan 72 is communicated with an air inlet pipe 73, the inner wall of the air inlet pipe 73 is fixedly provided with a filter screen, the right end of the air inlet pipe 73 penetrates through a partition plate and extends to the outside of the partition plate, the bottom of the air outlet pipe is communicated with an air outlet pipe, the bottom of the air outlet pipe penetrates through a negative pressure box 71 and extends to the outside of the negative pressure box 71, the right side of the bottom of an inner cavity of the negative pressure box 71 is fixedly provided with a time delay switch 74, the top of the negative pressure box 71 is communicated with a telescopic pipe 75, two sides of the telescopic pipe 75 are both communicated with air distribution pipes 76, the top of each air distribution pipe 76 penetrates through an insect catching box 1 and extends to the inner cavity of the insect catching box 1, negative pressure can be generated inside the insect catching box when pests enter the insect catching box through the arrangement of a negative pressure device, so that the pests are sucked into the negative pressure box, the inner side of the supporting leg 2 is provided with a movable groove, the inner wall of the movable groove is welded with a sliding rod 82, the surface of the sliding rod 82 is in sliding connection with an inner cavity of a sliding sleeve 81, the bottom of the sliding rod 82 is fixedly provided with a gravity sensor 83, the gravity sensor 83 is matched with the sliding sleeve 81 for use, through the arrangement of a trigger device, a user can be reminded to take out pests in time after a certain number of pests are collected, and the pests are prevented from dying due to overlong time, the output end of the solar panel 41 is in single-phase electric connection with the input end of the inverter 43, the output end of the inverter 43 is in single-phase electric connection with the input end of the storage battery 42, the output end of the storage battery 42 is in single-phase electric connection with the input end of the time control switch 53, the output end of the time control switch 53 is in single, the output of signal transmission device 52 is single-phase electricity with mobile terminal's input, the output of delay switch 74 is single-phase electricity with the input of draught fan 72, gravity sensor 83 and infrared sensor 62's output all is single-phase electricity with the input of treater 51 and is connected, through the insect catching case, the landing leg, the accessory case, power generation facility, a control device, the trapping apparatus, negative pressure device and trigger device's setting, make insect pest collection device possess the advantage of reminding the user in time, it is catching the back to have solved present pest trapping apparatus, and the not timely warning researcher, treat that the researcher discovers that the back pest has basically died, consequently cause the problem of influence to the research progress.
When in use, the solar panel 41 can convert solar energy into electric energy, the electric energy is stored in the storage battery 42 through the inverter 43, the storage battery 42 can provide electric energy for electric elements inside the whole device, the working time of the whole device is controlled by adjusting the time period of the time control switch 53, when the device is started, the frequency vibration lamp tube 61 works and is matched with the attractant to attract pests into the insect catching box 1, the expansion tube 64 can facilitate the pests to enter the insect catching box 1, when the pests enter the insect catching box 1, the infrared sensor 62 is triggered and sends a signal to the processor 51, the processor 51 controls the time delay switch 74 to be started after processing, the induced draft fan 72 starts to work after the time delay switch 74 is started, negative pressure is generated inside the insect catching box 1 through the telescopic tube 75 and the air distribution tube 76, the air distribution tube 76 sucks the pests into the negative pressure box 71 to be collected, when a certain amount of insect pests are collected, the gravity sensor 83 is triggered through the action of the sliding sleeve 81 and the sliding rod 82, the gravity sensor 83 sends a signal to the processor 51, the processor 51 controls the signal sending device 52 to send the signal to the mobile terminal of the user, so that the user is reminded, and the insect pest collecting device has the advantage of timely reminding the user
The standard parts used in the present application document can be purchased from the market, and can be customized according to the description of the specification and the accompanying drawings, the specific connection mode of each part adopts the conventional means of mature bolt, rivet, welding and the like in the prior art, the machinery, parts and equipment adopt the conventional models in the prior art, and the structure and principle of the parts known by the skilled person can be known by the technical manual or by the conventional experimental method.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides an agricultural pest research collection device for greenhouse, includes insect-catching case (1), its characterized in that: the insect catching device is characterized in that supporting legs (2) are welded on two sides of the bottom of the insect catching box (1), an accessory box (3) is fixedly mounted at the top of the insect catching box (1), a power generation device (4) is arranged at the top of the accessory box (3), a control device (5) is arranged at the top of an inner cavity of the accessory box (3), an attraction device (6) is arranged in the inner cavity of the insect catching box (1), the attraction device (6) comprises a frequency vibration lamp tube (61), the top of the frequency vibration lamp tube (61) is fixedly mounted with the top of the inner cavity of the insect catching box (1), infrared sensors (62) are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the insect catching box (1) and on two sides of the frequency vibration lamp tube (61), a reagent box (63) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the inner cavity of the insect catching box (1), an attractant is filled in the inner cavity of the reagent box (63), and expansion tubes (64), the bottom of insect catching box (1) is provided with negative pressure device (7), the both sides of negative pressure device (7) all are provided with trigger device (8), trigger device (8) include sliding sleeve (81), the quantity of sliding sleeve (81) be two and all with the surface weld of negative pressure box (71), movable groove has been seted up to the inboard of landing leg (2), and the inner wall welding in movable groove has slide bar (82), the surface of slide bar (82) and the inner chamber sliding connection of sliding sleeve (81), the bottom fixed mounting of slide bar (82) has gravity sensor (83), gravity sensor (83) are used with sliding sleeve (81) cooperation.
2. The agricultural pest research and collection device for the greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein: power generation facility (4) include solar panel (41), solar panel (41) are through the top fixed mounting of installation component with accessory case (3), the bottom of accessory case (3) inner chamber is fixed mounting respectively has battery (42) and inverter (43), inverter (43) are located the right side of battery (42).
3. The agricultural pest research and collection device for the greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the control device (5) comprises a processor (51), a signal sending device (52) is arranged on the left side of the processor (51), a time control switch (53) is arranged on the right side of the processor (51), and the tops of the processor (51), the signal sending device (52) and the time control switch (53) are fixedly mounted with the top of the inner cavity of the accessory box (3).
4. The agricultural pest research and collection device for the greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the negative pressure device (7) comprises a negative pressure box (71), two sides of the inner cavity of the negative pressure box (71) are welded with clapboards, an induced draft fan (72) is fixedly arranged on the left side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the negative pressure box (71), the right side of the draught fan (72) is communicated with an air inlet pipe (73), the inner wall of the air inlet pipe (73) is fixedly provided with a filter screen, the right end of the air inlet pipe (73) penetrates through the partition plate and extends to the outside of the partition plate, the bottom of the induced draft fan (72) is communicated with an air outlet pipe, the bottom of the air outlet pipe penetrates through the negative pressure box (71) and extends to the outside of the negative pressure box (71), a delay switch (74) is fixedly arranged on the right side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the negative pressure box (71), the top of the negative pressure box (71) is communicated with a telescopic pipe (75), both sides of the telescopic pipe (75) are communicated with gas distribution pipes (76), the top of the air distribution pipe (76) penetrates through the insect catching box (1) and extends to the inner cavity of the insect catching box (1).
5. The agricultural pest research and collection device for the greenhouse as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the output end of the solar panel (41) is electrically connected with the input end of the inverter (43) in a single phase, the output end of the inverter (43) is electrically connected with the input end of the storage battery (42) in a single phase, the output end of the storage battery (42) is electrically connected with the input end of the time control switch (53) in a single phase, the output end of the time control switch (53) is electrically connected with the input ends of the frequency oscillation lamp tube (61) and the processor (51) in a single phase, the output end of the processor (51) is electrically connected with the signal sending device (52) and the input end of the delay switch (74) in a single phase, the output end of the signal transmitting device (52) is electrically connected with the input end of the mobile terminal in a single phase, the output end of the delay switch (74) is in single-phase electric connection with the input end of the induced draft fan (72), the output ends of the gravity sensor (83) and the infrared sensor (62) are respectively in single-phase electrical connection with the input end of the processor (51).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922181908.8U CN212139012U (en) | 2019-12-09 | 2019-12-09 | Agricultural pest research collection device for greenhouse |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922181908.8U CN212139012U (en) | 2019-12-09 | 2019-12-09 | Agricultural pest research collection device for greenhouse |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212139012U true CN212139012U (en) | 2020-12-15 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922181908.8U Expired - Fee Related CN212139012U (en) | 2019-12-09 | 2019-12-09 | Agricultural pest research collection device for greenhouse |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212139012U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113875711A (en) * | 2021-10-18 | 2022-01-04 | 唐山师范学院 | Prevention and control device is lured to sycamore's euschistus intermedius adult |
-
2019
- 2019-12-09 CN CN201922181908.8U patent/CN212139012U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113875711A (en) * | 2021-10-18 | 2022-01-04 | 唐山师范学院 | Prevention and control device is lured to sycamore's euschistus intermedius adult |
| CN113875711B (en) * | 2021-10-18 | 2023-04-07 | 唐山师范学院 | Prevention and control device is lured to sycamore's euschistus intermedius adult |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20201215 Termination date: 20211209 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |