CN212129638U - Gypsum ceiling - Google Patents

Gypsum ceiling Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212129638U
CN212129638U CN202020392428.6U CN202020392428U CN212129638U CN 212129638 U CN212129638 U CN 212129638U CN 202020392428 U CN202020392428 U CN 202020392428U CN 212129638 U CN212129638 U CN 212129638U
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China
Prior art keywords
mounting
gypsum board
frame
gypsum
grid
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CN202020392428.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张劲松
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Anhui Jinluda Construction Engineering Co ltd
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Anhui Jinluda Construction Engineering Co ltd
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Priority to CN202020392428.6U priority Critical patent/CN212129638U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a gypsum ceiling, which comprises a gypsum board and a mounting rack fixedly mounted with the top surface in a building room, wherein the mounting rack is in a rectangular frame shape, and a grid frame horizontally arranged is fixed in the mounting rack; the gypsum board is arranged in the mounting frame, and the bottom surface of the gypsum board is provided with a grid groove embedded with the grid frame; and a leveling layer covering the grid frame and the grid grooves is coated on the bottom surface of the gypsum board. The utility model discloses have the effect of dispersion gypsum board load, prevent the gypsum board fracture to prolong this gypsum ceiling's life.

Description

Gypsum ceiling
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the technique of decoration engineering and specifically relates to a gypsum ceiling.
Background
The ceiling is a place of the indoor top surface of a building and is a general term for a material for decorating indoor roofs. In the indoor design, the ceiling can be used for drawing, painting to beautify the indoor environment, installing a ceiling lamp, installing an air conditioner, changing indoor illumination, air circulation and the like. In the past, the traditional people center mostly takes straw mats, reed mats, wood boards and the like as main materials, and gypsum is generally adopted as a main material of a ceiling in modern buildings.
For example, the Chinese utility model with the publication number of CN202176079U discloses a novel gypsum ceiling board, which comprises a gypsum board, wherein the front surface of the gypsum board is provided with a PVC film; the back side of the gypsum board is provided with an aluminum foil; four edges of the gypsum board are provided with adhesive tapes; the gypsum board is provided with square air holes. The utility model relates to a rationally, simple structure because the peripheral parcel of gypsum board has the sticky tape, can prevent effectively that the gypsum board is broken.
The above prior art solutions have the following drawbacks: the gypsum ceiling is only a plate-shaped structure, and the edge of the gypsum ceiling is usually fixed with the inner structure of a building during installation, so that the gravity load of the gypsum ceiling is concentrated on the bottom surface of the gypsum ceiling, the gypsum ceiling is easy to crack, and the service life of the gypsum ceiling is influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Not enough to prior art exists, one of the purposes of the utility model is to provide a gypsum ceiling, its effect that has dispersion gypsum board load prevents the gypsum board fracture to prolong the life of this gypsum ceiling.
The above utility model discloses an above-mentioned utility model purpose can realize through following technical scheme:
a gypsum ceiling comprises a gypsum board and a mounting rack fixedly mounted with the top surface in a building room, wherein the mounting rack is in a rectangular frame shape, and a grid rack horizontally arranged is fixed in the mounting rack; the gypsum board is arranged in the mounting frame, and the bottom surface of the gypsum board is provided with a grid groove embedded with the grid frame; and a leveling layer covering the grid frame and the grid grooves is coated on the bottom surface of the gypsum board.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after this gypsum ceiling installation, the gypsum board sets up in the mounting bracket, and the grid groove that the gypsum board bottom surface was seted up and the grid frame gomphosis of mounting bracket internal fixation to make weight evenly distributed on the gypsum board on the grid frame, prevent that the gravity load of gypsum board from concentrating on the gypsum board center, and then play the effect of dispersion gypsum board load, prevent the gypsum board fracture, thereby prolong the life of this gypsum ceiling.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the top of the mounting frame is provided with a vertically arranged mounting rod, the lower end of the mounting frame is fixed with the upper surface of the mounting frame, and the upper end of the mounting frame is fixed with a mounting piece which is attached to the top surface in the building room; the mounting piece is provided with a mounting bolt, the end part of the mounting bolt penetrates through the mounting piece and penetrates into the roof surface in the building, and the mounting bolt is in threaded fit with the roof surface in the building.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when construction bolt screwed, the installation piece was fixed with building roof internal top surface to make the mounting bracket fixed through installation pole and building roof internal top surface, make things convenient for the dismouting.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the frame of the mounting frame is hollow, and a vertically arranged reinforcing sheet is fixed in the frame of the mounting frame; the reinforcing pieces are arranged in a plurality of numbers and are uniformly arranged along the frame of the mounting frame.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the inside cavity of frame of mounting bracket is favorable to alleviateing the quality of mounting bracket, and in addition, the internal connection intensity of mounting bracket has been strengthened in setting up of strengthening the piece, prevents that the mounting bracket from deforming damage because of the load of gypsum board.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the gypsum board upside is equipped with the puigging that pastes and fix with the gypsum board upper surface, the puigging is made by the amortization cotton.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, be equipped with the amortization cotton on the gypsum board, help absorbing the noise that pierces through the gypsum board, strengthen the indoor syllable-dividing effect of building, in addition, the amortization cotton sets up in the gypsum board upside, is favorable to preventing that the amortization cotton from taking place the conflagration and being burnt indoor.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: and a horizontally arranged reinforcing steel plate is embedded in the gypsum board.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of strengthening the steel sheet has reinforceed the inner structure of gypsum board, is favorable to promoting the support intensity of gypsum board.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the plate surface of the reinforcing steel plate protrudes upwards to deform to form a bonding protrusion.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the bellied setting that bonds has increased the inside bonding area of strengthening steel sheet and gypsum board to the joint strength of strengthening steel sheet and gypsum board has been strengthened.
The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the bottom surface of the gypsum board is coated with a waterproof coating layer arranged on the lower side of the floating layer.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, waterproof coating layer's setting for gypsum board bottom surface and room air separate are favorable to preventing that indoor moisture from corroding the gypsum board surface, thereby prevent that gypsum board surface fracture from droing.
To sum up, the utility model discloses a following at least one useful technological effect:
after the gypsum ceiling is installed, the grid grooves formed in the bottom surface of the gypsum board are embedded with the grid frames fixed in the installation frame, so that the weight of the gypsum board is uniformly distributed on the grid frames, the gravity load of the gypsum board is prevented from being concentrated in the center of the gypsum board, the effect of dispersing the load of the gypsum board is further achieved, the gypsum board is prevented from cracking, and the service life of the gypsum ceiling is prolonged;
the gypsum board is provided with the silencing cotton, so that the noise penetrating through the gypsum board can be absorbed, and the indoor sound insulation effect of a building can be enhanced;
the setting of waterproof coating layer for gypsum board bottom surface and room air separate, be favorable to preventing that indoor moisture from corroding the gypsum board surface, thereby prevent that gypsum board surface fracture from droing.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the embodiment.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the bottom surface structure of the gypsum board.
Reference numerals: 1. a mounting frame; 11. a reinforcing sheet; 2. mounting a rod; 21. mounting a sheet; 22. installing a bolt; 3. a grid frame; 4. a gypsum board; 41. a grid groove; 42. reinforcing a steel plate; 421. bonding the bumps; 43. a sound insulating layer; 44. leveling the layer; 45. and (4) a waterproof coating layer.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1, for the present invention discloses a gypsum ceiling board, which comprises a mounting frame 1, a mounting rod 2, a grid frame 3 and a gypsum board 4. The mounting bracket 1 is rectangular frame-shaped, is horizontally arranged and made of aluminum alloy, and the frame of the mounting bracket 1 is hollow. Be equipped with in the frame of mounting bracket 1 and strengthen piece 11, strengthen piece 11 and be the rectangle slice, its vertical setting, and strengthen piece 11 all around the edge respectively with mounting bracket 1 frame in both sides inside wall, interior bottom surface and interior top surface fixed, in addition, strengthen piece 11 the surface center and seted up circular shape through-hole for alleviate mounting bracket 1's quality. The reinforcing pieces 11 are provided with a plurality of reinforcing pieces, and the plurality of reinforcing pieces 11 are uniformly arranged along the frame of the mounting frame. The mounting rod 2 is round and rod-shaped and is vertically arranged, and the lower end of the mounting rod 2 is fixed to the upper surface of the mounting frame 1. The upper end of the mounting rod 2 is provided with a mounting piece 21 and a mounting bolt 22, the mounting piece 21 is in a circular sheet shape and is horizontally arranged and attached to the top surface in a building room, and the upper end of the mounting rod 2 is fixed with the center of the bottom surface of the mounting piece 21. The end of the mounting bolt 22 vertically upwards passes through the mounting piece 21 and penetrates into the building roof, the mounting bolt 22 is in threaded fit with the building roof, when the mounting bolt 22 is screwed, the mounting piece 21 is tightly attached to the building roof, and the mounting rod 2 and the mounting rack 1 are fixed on the building roof. The mounting bolts 22 are provided in plural on the mounting piece 21, and the plural mounting bolts 22 are uniformly distributed around the axis of the mounting rod 2. The installation rods 2 are provided with a plurality of installation rods 2 which are evenly arranged along the frame of the installation frame 1.
Referring to fig. 1, the grid frame 3 is in a grid shape, and is made of steel bars with rectangular cross sections by welding in a warp-weft shape, the grid frame 3 is horizontally arranged, and the edges around the grid frame 3 are respectively welded and fixed with the inner side walls around the mounting frame 1. The gypsum board 4 is made by the gypsum, and gypsum board 4 is rectangular plate-like, and its thickness is less than the distance between 1 upper surface of mounting bracket to 1 bottom surface of mounting bracket, and gypsum board 4 level sets up in mounting bracket 1. The lateral wall all around of gypsum board 4 is connected the surface laminating of grid 3 with mounting bracket 1 respectively and is supported, and the grid groove 41 has been seted up to gypsum board 4 bottom surface. Referring to fig. 2, the openings of the grid grooves 41 are in a grid shape, the grid frame 3 is embedded in the grid grooves 41, and the upper surface of the grid frame 3 is overlapped and abutted against the inner top surface of the grid grooves 41, so that the gravity load on the gypsum board 4 is uniformly dispersed to the grid frame 3 and the mounting frame 1. The gypsum board 4 has a reinforcing steel plate 42 embedded therein, the reinforcing steel plate 42 has a rectangular plate shape and is horizontally disposed, and the reinforcing steel plate 42 is bonded and fixed to the gypsum inside the gypsum board 4. The face undercut of strengthening steel plate 42 is out of shape and is formed a plurality of bonding archs 421, and bonding arch 421 are the hemisphere, and a plurality of bonding archs 421 evenly distributed are on strengthening steel plate 42, and the thickness that bonds arch 421 is unanimous with strengthening steel plate 42's thick board, and the setting of bonding arch 421 has increased strengthening steel plate 42 and gypsum board 4's inside bonding area to the joint strength of strengthening steel plate 42 and gypsum board 4 has been strengthened. 4 upsides of gypsum board are equipped with puigging 43, and puigging 43 is made by the amortization cotton, and 4 upper surfaces of its laminating gypsum board set up, and puigging 43 bottom surface and 4 upper surface pastes of gypsum board are fixed. The bottom surface of the gypsum board 4 is coated with a leveling layer 44, the leveling layer 44 is formed by plastering the bottom surface of the gypsum board 4 with putty powder, and the leveling layer 44 covers the mesh grid 3 and the openings of the mesh grooves 41, so that the bottom surface of the gypsum board 4 is leveled. The bottom surface of the gypsum board 4 is also provided with a waterproof coating layer 45, and the waterproof coating layer 45 is formed by coating polyurethane waterproof coating on the bottom surface of the floating layer 44, so that the gypsum board 4 is isolated from indoor humid air, and the corrosion of the gypsum board 4 is prevented.
The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: after this gypsum ceiling installation, the net groove 41 that 4 bottom surfaces of gypsum board were seted up and the 3 gomphosis of 1 internal fixation's of mounting bracket to make weight evenly distributed on 4 of gypsum board on net frame 3, prevent that 4 gravity load of gypsum board from concentrating on 4 centers of gypsum board, and then play the effect of 4 loads of dispersion gypsum board, prevent 4 ftractures of gypsum board, thereby prolong the life of this gypsum ceiling.
The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. A gypsum ceiling comprising gypsum boards (4), characterized in that: the building roof is characterized by also comprising a mounting rack (1) fixedly mounted with the top surface in the building house, wherein the mounting rack (1) is in a rectangular frame shape, and a grid frame (3) horizontally arranged is fixed in the mounting rack (1); the gypsum board (4) is arranged in the mounting frame (1), and the bottom surface of the gypsum board (4) is provided with a grid groove (41) which is embedded with the grid frame (3); and a floating layer (44) covering the grid frame (3) and the grid grooves (41) is coated on the bottom surface of the gypsum board (4).
2. A gypsum ceiling tile according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the mounting frame (1) is provided with a vertically arranged mounting rod (2), the lower end of the mounting frame (1) is fixed with the upper surface of the mounting frame (1), and the upper end of the mounting frame (1) is fixed with a mounting piece (21) which is attached to the indoor top surface of a building; the mounting piece (21) is provided with a mounting bolt (22), the end part of the mounting bolt (22) penetrates through the mounting piece (21) and penetrates into the roof of the building house, and the mounting bolt (22) is in threaded fit with the roof of the building house.
3. A gypsum ceiling tile according to claim 1, wherein: the frame of the mounting frame (1) is hollow, and a vertically arranged reinforcing sheet (11) is fixed in the frame of the mounting frame (1); the reinforcing pieces (11) are arranged in a plurality of numbers, and the reinforcing pieces (11) are uniformly arranged along the frame of the mounting rack (1).
4. A gypsum ceiling tile according to claim 1, wherein: gypsum board (4) upside is equipped with puigging (43) that with gypsum board (4) upper surface laminating and fix, puigging (43) are made by amortization cotton.
5. A gypsum ceiling tile according to claim 1, wherein: a horizontally arranged reinforcing steel plate (42) is embedded in the gypsum board (4).
6. A gypsum ceiling tile according to claim 5, wherein: the plate surface of the reinforced steel plate (42) is upwards convexly deformed to form an adhesive bulge (421).
7. A gypsum ceiling tile according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom surface of the gypsum board (4) is coated with a waterproof coating layer (45) arranged on the lower side of the leveling layer (44).
CN202020392428.6U 2020-03-24 2020-03-24 Gypsum ceiling Active CN212129638U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020392428.6U CN212129638U (en) 2020-03-24 2020-03-24 Gypsum ceiling

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020392428.6U CN212129638U (en) 2020-03-24 2020-03-24 Gypsum ceiling

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212129638U true CN212129638U (en) 2020-12-11

Family

ID=73672723

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202020392428.6U Active CN212129638U (en) 2020-03-24 2020-03-24 Gypsum ceiling

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN212129638U (en)

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