CN212128013U - Microbial manure fermentation equipment - Google Patents
Microbial manure fermentation equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN212128013U CN212128013U CN202020553341.2U CN202020553341U CN212128013U CN 212128013 U CN212128013 U CN 212128013U CN 202020553341 U CN202020553341 U CN 202020553341U CN 212128013 U CN212128013 U CN 212128013U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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Abstract
The utility model provides a microbial manure fermentation equipment belongs to microbial manure production technical field, be in including outer container, activity setting the inside fermenting case of outer container and drive the fermenting case carries out the drive assembly who reciprocates, the fermenting case below is provided with the baffle, the baffle bottom is provided with the bottom chamber, the second bracing piece is worn to be equipped with by the fermenting case bottom, the fixed roof that is provided with in second bracing piece upper end. The embodiment of the utility model provides a have convenient to use and the effectual advantage of oxygen suppliment, drive the fermentation box downstream through drive assembly, make and drive second bracing piece and roof rebound under the effect of first bracing piece, utilize the air feed subassembly to the inside air injection of base chamber, the air is along with the first inlet channel of inlet port, second inlet channel and third inlet channel inject the fermentation box inside, then along the clearance come-up of the inside bacterial manure raw materials of fermentation box, thereby improve the contact effect of oxygen and bacterial manure raw materials, improve fermentation quality.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the production of microbial manure, specifically a microbial manure fermentation equipment.
Background
The microbial fertilizer is developed according to the soil microecology principle, the plant nutrition principle and the basic concept of modern organic agriculture, and is a novel fertilizer biological product which leads crops to obtain required nutrients (fertilizer) by the life activity of active (reproducible) microorganisms.
Need carry out fermentation treatment in the microbial manure production process, need jack-up oxygen feeding in the fermentation equipment when fermenting some aerobic microorganisms, guarantee the fermentation quality then, but its oxygen suppliment means of current fermentation equipment is mostly from fermentation equipment top and sets up the oxygen entry, and oxygen is detained in bacterial manure raw materials top when getting into fermentation equipment inside, can't carry out the intensive mixing with the bacterial manure raw materials of bottom, thereby make the required overlength of fermentation time, the fermentation quality can't obtain guaranteeing.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the not enough of above-mentioned prior art, the embodiment of the utility model provides a technical problem that solves provides a microbial manure fermentation equipment.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a microbial fertilizer fermentation device comprises an outer box, a fermentation box movably arranged in the outer box and a driving assembly for driving the fermentation box to move up and down, wherein a partition plate is arranged below the fermentation box, a bottom cavity is formed in the bottom of the partition plate, a second support rod penetrates through the bottom of the fermentation box, a top plate is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the second support rod, a clamping groove for accommodating the top plate is formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the fermentation box, a groove is formed in the outer wall of the bottom of the fermentation box, the lower end of the second support rod extends into the groove and is fixedly connected with a baffle, the baffle is connected with the bottom of the groove through a second elastic support piece, a second air inlet channel is formed in the second support rod, and a third air inlet channel communicated with the second air inlet channel is formed in the top plate; a first supporting rod corresponding to the second supporting rod is installed at the upper part of the partition plate, a first air inlet channel is arranged in the first supporting rod, and an air inlet communicated with the first air inlet channel is formed in the partition plate; and an air supply assembly used for providing air to the inner part of the bottom cavity is further installed on the outer wall of the outer box.
As a further improvement of the utility model: the third air inlet channel horizontally penetrates through the top plate, and the left end and the right end of the third air inlet channel are provided with separation nets.
As a further improvement of the utility model: the driving assembly is a hydraulic push rod installed on the top wall of the outer box, and the output end of the hydraulic push rod is connected with the top wall of the fermentation box.
As a further improvement of the utility model: the air supply assembly comprises a fan fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the outer box and an air inlet pipe connected to the output end of the fan, and one end of the fan, far away from the air inlet pipe, extends to the inside of the bottom cavity.
As a further improvement of the present invention: the inner wall of the outer box is further provided with a sliding rail, the outer wall of the fermentation box is provided with a sliding groove, and the fermentation box is in sliding fit with the sliding rail through the sliding groove.
As a further improvement of the present invention: the fermentation box is internally provided with a stirring component.
As a further improvement of the present invention: the stirring assembly comprises a driving rod and a plurality of stirring rods, wherein the upper part of the fermentation box extends to the inside of the fermentation box, the stirring rods are arranged on the side wall of the driving rod, and the upper end of the driving rod penetrates through the outer box and is connected with the output end of the motor.
As a further improvement of the present invention: the square hole has been seted up to the actuating lever bottom, and the actuating lever bottom is provided with one end and extends to the inside square bar of square hole, a plurality of puddlers are installed to the square bar lateral wall, the inside first elastic support piece that is used for supporting of square bar that is provided with of square hole.
As a further improvement of the present invention: the first elastic supporting piece and the second elastic supporting piece are both springs.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the embodiment of the utility model provides a have convenient to use and the effectual advantage of oxygen suppliment, drive the fermentation box downstream through drive assembly, make and drive second bracing piece and roof rebound under the effect of first bracing piece, utilize the air feed subassembly to the inside air injection of base chamber, the air is along with the first inlet channel of inlet port, second inlet channel and third inlet channel inject the fermentation box inside, then along the clearance come-up of the inside bacterial manure raw materials of fermentation box, thereby improve the contact effect of oxygen and bacterial manure raw materials, improve fermentation quality.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a microbial fertilizer fermentation apparatus;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving rod in a microbial fertilizer fermentation device;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of area A of FIG. 1;
in the figure: 1-air inlet pipe, 2-fan, 3-outer box, 4-slide rail, 5-fermentation box, 6-stirring rod, 7-driving rod, 8-driving component, 9-motor, 10-square hole, 11-first elastic supporting piece, 12-square rod, 13-clapboard, 14-bottom cavity, 15-air inlet hole, 16-first supporting rod, 17-baffle, 18-groove, 19-second elastic supporting piece, 20-second supporting rod, 21-second air inlet channel, 22-third air inlet channel, 23-separation net and 24-first air inlet channel.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.
In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.
In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present embodiment provides a microbial fertilizer fermentation apparatus, which includes an outer box 3, a fermentation box 5 movably disposed inside the outer box 3, and a driving assembly 8 for driving the fermentation box 5 to move up and down, a partition plate 13 is arranged below the fermentation box 5, a bottom cavity 14 is arranged at the bottom of the partition plate 13, a second support rod 20 penetrates through the bottom of the fermentation box 5, a top plate is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the second support rod 20, a clamping groove for accommodating the top plate is formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the fermentation box 5, a groove 18 is formed in the outer wall of the bottom of the fermentation box 5, the lower end of the second support bar 20 extends into the groove 18 and is fixedly connected with a baffle 17, the baffle 17 is connected with the bottom of the groove 18 through a second elastic supporting piece 19, a second air inlet channel 21 is arranged inside the second supporting rod 20, a third air inlet channel 22 communicated with the second air inlet channel 21 is arranged in the top plate; a first supporting rod 16 corresponding to the second supporting rod 20 is installed at the upper part of the partition plate 13, a first air inlet channel 24 is arranged inside the first supporting rod 16, and an air inlet hole 15 communicated with the first air inlet channel 24 is formed in the partition plate 13; an air supply assembly for supplying air to the interior of the bottom cavity 14 is further installed on the outer wall of the outer box 3.
The aerobic bacterial manure is subjected to fermentation culture through the fermentation box 5, when oxygen needs to be provided for the aerobic bacterial manure, the fermentation box 5 is driven to move downwards by the driving assembly 8, the second support rod 20 is supported by the first support rod 16, the second support rod 20 moves upwards, the top plate is driven to rise from the clamping groove, air is injected into the bottom cavity 14 by the air supply assembly, air flow is injected into the fermentation box 5 from the air inlet hole 15, the first air inlet channel 24, the second air inlet channel 21 and the third air inlet channel 22, so that the air floats from the bottom of the fermentation box 5, and fermentation oxygen is provided for the bacterial manure in the air floating process; after the oxygen injection is completed, the driving assembly 8 is utilized to drive the fermentation box 5 to move upwards, so that the first supporting rod 16 and the second supporting rod 20 are separated from each other, the second supporting rod 20 is driven to move downwards under the action of the second elastic supporting piece 19, and the top plate is driven to be embedded into the clamping groove again.
Specifically, the second elastic support assembly 19 is a spring.
Specifically, the third air inlet channel 22 horizontally penetrates through the top plate, and the left end and the right end of the third air inlet channel 22 are both provided with the separation net 23.
Through the setting that separates net 23 for the roof is when upwards moving and breaking away from the draw-in groove, can prevent that bacterial manure raw materials from getting into third inlet channel 22 inside, thereby causes the jam of third inlet channel 22, causes the influence to the confession of oxygen.
Specifically, the driving component 8 is a hydraulic push rod arranged on the top wall of the outer box 3, and the output end of the hydraulic push rod is connected with the top wall of the fermentation box 5.
The fermentation box 5 is driven to move up and down in the outer box 3 through the hydraulic push rod, and the intermittent oxygen supply operation of the bacterial manure in the fermentation box is realized.
Specifically, the air supply subassembly is including fixed setting up fan 2 and the connection of 3 outer walls of outer container are in the intake pipe 1 of 2 outputs of fan, intake pipe 1 is kept away from the one end of fan 2 extends to inside the bottom chamber 14.
Air is blown to the inside of the bottom cavity 14 through the fan 2 and the air inlet pipe 1, and then oxygen supply operation inside the fermentation box 5 is realized.
Specifically, slide rail 4 is still installed to 3 inner walls of outer container, the spout has been seted up to 5 outer walls of fermenting case, fermenting case 5 through the spout with slide rail 4 sliding fit.
Further, a stirring component is arranged inside the fermentation box 5.
The bacterial manure is stirred by the stirring assembly, so that air entering from the bottom of the fermentation box 5 can smoothly float upwards along the gaps of the bacterial manure raw materials, and the bacterial manure raw materials can be fully and uniformly contacted with oxygen.
Specifically, the stirring assembly comprises a driving rod 7 extending to the upper part of the fermentation box 5 and a plurality of stirring rods 6 arranged on the side wall of the driving rod 7, wherein the driving rod 7 extends to the inner part of the fermentation box 5, and the upper end of the driving rod 7 penetrates through the outer box 3 and is connected with the output end of the motor 9.
Drive actuating lever 7 through motor 9 and rotate, and then drive a plurality of puddlers 6 of actuating lever 7 lateral wall and rotate, realize the stirring operation of bacterial manure raw materials.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: the aerobic bacterial manure is subjected to fermentation culture through the fermentation box 5, when oxygen needs to be provided for the aerobic bacterial manure, the fermentation box 5 is driven to move downwards by the driving assembly 8, the second support rod 20 is supported by the first support rod 16, the second support rod 20 moves upwards, the top plate is driven to rise from the clamping groove, air is injected into the bottom cavity 14 by the air supply assembly, air flow is injected into the fermentation box 5 from the air inlet hole 15, the first air inlet channel 24, the second air inlet channel 21 and the third air inlet channel 22, so that the air floats from the bottom of the fermentation box 5, and fermentation oxygen is provided for the bacterial manure in the air floating process; after the oxygen injection is completed, the driving assembly 8 is utilized to drive the fermentation box 5 to move upwards, so that the first supporting rod 16 and the second supporting rod 20 are separated from each other, the second supporting rod 20 is driven to move downwards under the action of the second elastic supporting piece 19, and the top plate is driven to be embedded into the clamping groove again.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1, in this embodiment, compared with embodiment 1, when the fermentation box 5 is supplied with oxygen, the driving assembly 8 drives the fermentation box 5 to move downward, and the second supporting rod 20 and the top plate are driven to move upward under the action of the first supporting rod 16, at this time, in order to ensure uniform stirring of bacterial manure raw materials inside the fermentation box 5, a square hole 10 is formed at the bottom of the driving rod 7, a square rod 12 with one end extending to the inside of the square hole 10 is arranged at the bottom of the driving rod 7, a plurality of stirring rods 6 are installed on the side wall of the square rod 12, and a first elastic supporting member 11 for supporting the square rod 12 is arranged inside the square hole 10.
Inside square hole 10 that extends to actuating lever 7 bottom through 12 one end of square bar, make when fermenting case 5 reciprocates, under the effect of first elastic support piece 11, prop 12 tops of square bar at 5 diapalls of fermenting case all the time, make when actuating lever 7 rotates, can drive square bar 12 and carry out synchronous rotation, the puddler 6 that utilizes 12 lateral walls of square bar stirs the bacterial manure raw materials that is located the bottom and handles, and then improve the stirring effect of bacterial manure raw materials, improve the oxygen suppliment effect of bacterial manure raw materials.
Specifically, the first elastic supporting member 11 is a spring.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a have convenient to use and the effectual advantage of oxygen suppliment, drive 5 downshifts of fermenting case through drive assembly 8, make and drive second bracing piece 20 and roof rebound under the effect of first bracing piece 16, utilize the air feed subassembly to 14 inside injected air in bottom chamber, the air is along with inlet port 15 first inlet channel 24, second inlet channel 21 and third inlet channel 22 inject fermenting case 5 inside, then along the clearance come-up of 5 inside bacterial manure raw materials of fermenting case, thereby improve the contact effect of oxygen and bacterial manure raw materials, improve fermentation quality.
Although the preferred embodiments of the present patent have been described in detail, the present patent is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present patent within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.
Claims (9)
1. The microbial manure fermentation equipment is characterized by comprising an outer box (3), a fermentation box (5) movably arranged in the outer box (3) and a driving assembly (8) for driving the fermentation box (5) to move up and down, wherein a partition plate (13) is arranged below the fermentation box (5), a bottom cavity (14) is formed in the bottom of the partition plate (13), a second supporting rod (20) is arranged at the bottom of the fermentation box (5) in a penetrating manner, a top plate is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the second supporting rod (20), a clamping groove for accommodating the top plate is formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the fermentation box (5), a groove (18) is formed in the outer wall of the bottom of the fermentation box (5), the lower end of the second supporting rod (20) extends into the groove (18) and is fixedly connected with a baffle plate (17), and the baffle plate (17) is connected with the bottom of the groove (18) through a second elastic support, a second air inlet channel (21) is arranged in the second support rod (20), and a third air inlet channel (22) communicated with the second air inlet channel (21) is arranged in the top plate; a first supporting rod (16) corresponding to the second supporting rod (20) is installed at the upper part of the partition plate (13), a first air inlet channel (24) is arranged inside the first supporting rod (16), and an air inlet hole (15) communicated with the first air inlet channel (24) is formed in the partition plate (13); an air supply assembly used for providing air to the inner part of the bottom cavity (14) is further installed on the outer wall of the outer box (3).
2. The microbial manure fermentation apparatus of claim 1, wherein the third air inlet channel (22) horizontally penetrates through the top plate, and the left end and the right end of the third air inlet channel (22) are provided with separation nets (23).
3. The microbial manure fermentation equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the driving component (8) is a hydraulic push rod installed on the top wall of the outer box (3), and the output end of the hydraulic push rod is connected with the top wall of the fermentation box (5).
4. The microbial manure fermentation equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the air supply assembly comprises a fan (2) fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the outer box (3) and an air inlet pipe (1) connected to the output end of the fan (2), and one end of the air inlet pipe (1) far away from the fan (2) extends to the inside of the bottom cavity (14).
5. The microbial fertilizer fermentation equipment according to claim 1, wherein a slide rail (4) is further installed on the inner wall of the outer box (3), a sliding groove is formed in the outer wall of the fermentation box (5), and the fermentation box (5) is in sliding fit with the slide rail (4) through the sliding groove.
6. The microbial manure fermentation apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein a stirring assembly is further arranged inside the fermentation tank (5).
7. The microbial manure fermentation equipment according to claim 6, wherein the stirring assembly comprises a driving rod (7) extending from the upper part of the fermentation tank (5) to the inside of the fermentation tank (5) and a plurality of stirring rods (6) arranged on the side wall of the driving rod (7), and the upper end of the driving rod (7) penetrates through the outer tank (3) and is connected with the output end of a motor (9).
8. The microbial manure fermentation equipment according to claim 7, wherein a square hole (10) is formed in the bottom of the driving rod (7), a square rod (12) with one end extending into the square hole (10) is arranged at the bottom of the driving rod (7), a plurality of stirring rods (6) are mounted on the side wall of the square rod (12), and a first elastic support member (11) for supporting the square rod (12) is arranged in the square hole (10).
9. The apparatus for the fermentation of a microbial manure according to claim 8, wherein the first elastic support (11) and the second elastic support (19) are both springs.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020553341.2U CN212128013U (en) | 2020-04-15 | 2020-04-15 | Microbial manure fermentation equipment |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020553341.2U CN212128013U (en) | 2020-04-15 | 2020-04-15 | Microbial manure fermentation equipment |
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| CN212128013U true CN212128013U (en) | 2020-12-11 |
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| CN202020553341.2U Active CN212128013U (en) | 2020-04-15 | 2020-04-15 | Microbial manure fermentation equipment |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113735647A (en) * | 2021-11-08 | 2021-12-03 | 寿光菌禾生物科技有限公司 | Microbial manure fermentation equipment |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113735647A (en) * | 2021-11-08 | 2021-12-03 | 寿光菌禾生物科技有限公司 | Microbial manure fermentation equipment |
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Denomination of utility model: A microbial fertilizer fermentation equipment Effective date of registration: 20230918 Granted publication date: 20201211 Pledgee: Weifang Bank Co.,Ltd. Qingzhou Gaoliu Branch Pledgor: SHANDONG HUA NUO FEDERAL AGROCHEMICAL Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023980057245 |