CN212123701U - Smashing and stirring device for clay preparation - Google Patents

Smashing and stirring device for clay preparation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212123701U
CN212123701U CN202020230647.4U CN202020230647U CN212123701U CN 212123701 U CN212123701 U CN 212123701U CN 202020230647 U CN202020230647 U CN 202020230647U CN 212123701 U CN212123701 U CN 212123701U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
box body
fixedly connected
argil
rotating shaft
grinding
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202020230647.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
代晓岗
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Zigong Huabang Ceramics Co ltd
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Zigong Huabang Ceramics Co ltd
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Priority to CN202020230647.4U priority Critical patent/CN212123701U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN212123701U publication Critical patent/CN212123701U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of argil-made mud processing, and discloses a smashing and stirring device for argil-made mud, which comprises an outer box body and an inner box body, wherein the inner box body is arranged in the outer box body, a feed inlet which penetrates through and extends into the inner box body is arranged at the top of the outer box body, springs are symmetrically arranged between the outer box body and the inner box body, an electric expansion plate which penetrates through and extends into the inner box body is fixedly connected at the middle position of the outer box body, a smashing component for smashing argil blocks is arranged above the electric expansion plate, a smashing component for smashing the big argil is arranged above the smashing component, a stirring component for stirring argil is arranged below the electric expansion plate, a fixed plate is fixedly connected at the lower end of the stirring component, a driving motor is arranged below the fixed plate, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected at the output end of the driving motor, and the utility, the structural design is compact and reasonable, and the practicability is strong.

Description

Smashing and stirring device for clay preparation
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an argil system mud processing technology field specifically is a crushing agitating unit of argil system mud.
Background
Argil is a ceramic raw material, the mineral composition is complicated, the silt-sandy clay mainly composed of hydromica, kaolinite, montmorillonite, quartz and feldspar, the chemical composition is similar to general clay, compared with kaoline and bentonite, Al2O3 content is lower, SiO2 and Fe2O3 content is higher, it is light gray, yellow and purple, its hydroscopicity, adsorptivity, plasticity after adding water are moderate, drying and sintering performance are better, it can be used for making pottery, in the field of ceramic production and processing, the pulverizing and stirring device for argil making mud has important function, the pottery is first pulverized, the pulverized argil is injected into and stirred into mud, it is convenient to shape the pottery, then it is calcined to prepare the ceramic finished product.
However, current argil system mud's crushing agitating unit is in the use, too much use motor, and the use of motor can produce great vibrations, lead to argil to smash and grind inadequately, influence the quality that the later stage becomes pottery, in addition like application number CN201710703900.6 has announced a argil system mud's crushing agitating unit, adopt the sieve to filter argil in this patent, the below of sieve is equipped with the water inlet, steam very easily gets into crushing intracavity, lead to argil to produce the caking easily in crushing process, the crushing efficiency of argil has been influenced, be unfavorable for the development of later stage water injection later stage mud-forming work, and the filterable powdered argil combines with steam easily and blocks up the sieve in the sieve, influence the production efficiency of pottery, argil has certain viscidity, it is very easy to attach on the lateral wall in stirring chamber, lead to stir inadequately, influence the quality that the later stage becomes pottery.
In order to solve the problems, the prior art provides a crushing and stirring device for clay mud making.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a argil system mud smashes agitating unit to solve the problem that provides among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a smashing and stirring device for clay making comprises an outer box body and an inner box body, wherein a switch is arranged on the surface of the outer box body, the inner box body is arranged in the outer box body, a feed inlet penetrating through and extending into the inner box body is formed in the top of the outer box body, a box cover is arranged above the feed inlet, springs are symmetrically arranged between the outer box body and the inner box body, an electric expansion plate penetrating through and extending into the inner box body is fixedly connected to the middle position of the outer box body, a smashing assembly used for smashing clay blocks is arranged above the electric expansion plate, a smashing assembly used for smashing large clay blocks is arranged above the smashing assembly, a stirring assembly used for stirring clay is arranged below the electric expansion plate, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the stirring assembly, a driving motor is arranged below the fixing plate, a fixing support is fixedly connected to the bottom of the driving motor, and fixing nuts are, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, a discharge hole is formed in the fixing plate, and a baffle is arranged on the discharge hole.
Preferably, the crushing assembly comprises a crushing motor, a first crushing rotating shaft, a second crushing rotating shaft, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a driving gear, a driven gear and crushing teeth, the first crushing rotating shaft and the second crushing rotating shaft are arranged inside the inner box body in parallel, the surfaces of the first crushing rotating shaft and the second crushing rotating shaft are respectively provided with the crushing teeth, one end of the first crushing rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the crushing motor, the other end of the first crushing rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the first connecting rod, the first connecting rod is fixedly connected with the driving gear, the driving gear is provided with the driven gear which is meshed with each other, the driven gear is fixedly connected with the second connecting rod, and the second connecting rod is fixedly connected with the second crushing rotating shaft.
Preferably, crushing unit includes bearing, pivot and crushing blade, electric expansion plate swing joint has the bearing, bearing fixedly connected with pivot, the symmetry is equipped with crushing blade in the pivot.
Preferably, the stirring subassembly includes the bracing piece, scrapes piece, supporting shoe, puddler, inlet tube, check valve and pivot, the symmetry is equipped with the bracing piece in the pivot, bracing piece fixedly connected with scrapes the piece, it is equipped with the inlet tube that runs through and extend to the outer external side of box to scrape the piece top, be equipped with the check valve on the inlet tube, be equipped with the supporting shoe on the bracing piece, fixedly connected with puddler in the pivot.
Preferably, the number of the springs is not less than four, and the perpendicular bisector of the inner box body is symmetrically distributed for the symmetry axis.
Preferably, the outer box body and the inner box body are both made of stainless steel 304.
Preferably, the number of the stirring rods is not less than four, and the stirring rods are uniformly distributed on two sides of the rotating shaft.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. adopt the spring, and spring quantity is no less than four, and the symmetric distribution increases the bradyseism effect of device between outer box and interior box, can effectually alleviate the vibrations that bring when using too much motor to avoid argil to smash when smashing and mill inadequately, reach better crushing effect.
2. Adopt electronic expansion plate, smash when argil and mill abundant back, open electronic expansion plate switch, let argil get into the stirring intracavity and stir, can effectually avoid the aqueous vapor of stirring intracavity to get into crushing chamber, lead to argil to produce the caking easily at crushing in-process, influenced argil crushing efficiency, more convenient and fast during the use.
3. Adopt the bracing piece, scrape piece, supporting shoe, can effectively avoid argil to have certain viscidity attached easily on the lateral wall in stirring chamber, lead to stirring insufficient, influence the later stage and become the quality of making pottery, and when the during operation, can play the effect that supports stirring subassembly and crushing unit, structural design is closely reasonable, and the practicality is strong.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the grinding assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the stirring assembly of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the electric retractable plate of the present invention;
wherein: 1-an outer box body, 2-a fixed plate, 3-an inner box body, 4-a spring, 5-a switch, 6-a second connecting rod, 7-a box cover, 8-a feed inlet, 9-a discharge outlet, 10-a baffle, 11-a water inlet pipe, 12-a one-way valve, 13-an electric expansion plate, 14-a crushing motor, 15-a crushing blade, 16-a rotating shaft, 17-a bearing, 18-a first connecting rod, 19-a driving gear, 20-a driven gear, 21-a first crushing rotating shaft, 22-a crushing tooth, 23-a supporting rod, 24-a scraping block, 25-a supporting block, 26-a fixed support, 2-a fixed plate, 5-a switch, 6, 27-fixing nut, 28-driving motor, 29-stirring rod, 30-second grinding rotating shaft.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, in the embodiment of the present invention, a crushing and stirring device for making mud from pottery clay comprises an outer box body 1 and an inner box body 3, wherein a switch 5 is disposed on the surface of the outer box body 1, the inner box body 3 is disposed inside the outer box body 1, the outer box body 1 and the inner box body 3 are both made of stainless steel 304, the stainless steel 304 has weak corrosion media such as air, steam, water, etc., and has non-rustiness, wear resistance and no harm to human health, a feed port 8 penetrating and extending into the inner box body 3 is disposed at the top of the outer box body 1, a box cover 7 is disposed above the feed port 8, springs 4 are symmetrically disposed between the outer box body 1 and the inner box body 3, the number of the springs 4 is not less than four, and the midperpendicular of the inner box body 3 is symmetrically distributed, the springs 4 are not less than four, and are symmetrically distributed between the outer box body 1 and the inner box body 3, the cushioning effect of the device is increased, and the vibration caused by using too many motors can be effectively relieved, so that the problem that the smashing and grinding of the argil are insufficient during smashing is avoided, and a better smashing effect is achieved;
an electric expansion plate 13 which penetrates through and extends into the inner box body 3 is fixedly connected with the middle position of the outer box body 1, a crushing component for crushing argil blocks is arranged above the electric expansion plate 13, the crushing component comprises a bearing 17, a rotating shaft 16 and a crushing blade 15, the electric expansion plate 13 is movably connected with a bearing 17, the bearing 17 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 16, the crushing blades 15 are symmetrically arranged on the rotating shaft 16, the crushing assembly can thoroughly crush the argil blocks to achieve better crushing effect, the electric expansion plate 13 is adopted, after the argil is sufficiently crushed and milled, the switch of the electric expansion plate 13 is turned on, so that the argil enters the stirring cavity to be stirred, and the water vapor in the stirring cavity can be effectively prevented from entering the crushing cavity, so that the argil is easy to agglomerate in the crushing process, the crushing efficiency of the argil is influenced, and the argil is more convenient and quicker to use;
a grinding component for grinding large argil is arranged above the grinding component, the grinding component comprises a grinding motor 14, a first grinding rotating shaft 21, a second grinding rotating shaft 30, a first connecting rod 18, a second connecting rod 6, a driving gear 19, a driven gear 20 and grinding teeth 22, the first grinding rotating shaft 21 and the second grinding rotating shaft 30 are arranged inside the inner box body 3 in parallel, the grinding teeth 22 are arranged on the surfaces of the first grinding rotating shaft 21 and the second grinding rotating shaft 30, one end of the first grinding rotating shaft 21 is fixedly connected to the output end of the grinding motor 14, the other end of the first grinding rotating shaft 21 is fixedly connected with the first connecting rod 18, the driving gear 19 is fixedly connected with the first connecting rod 18, the driven gear 20 which is meshed with each other is arranged on the driving gear 19, the driven gear 20 is fixedly connected with the second connecting rod 6, the second connecting rod 6 is fixedly connected with the second grinding rotating shaft 30, the crushing assembly can effectively grind larger argil blocks, so that the crushing assembly can crush more fully;
the stirring assembly for stirring pottery clay is arranged below the electric expansion plate 13, the stirring assembly comprises a supporting rod 23, a scraping block 24, a supporting block 25, a stirring rod 29, a water inlet pipe 11, a one-way valve 12 and a rotating shaft 16, the supporting rod 23 is symmetrically arranged on the rotating shaft 16, the supporting rod 23 is fixedly connected with the scraping block 24, the water inlet pipe 11 penetrating and extending to the outer side of the outer box body is arranged above the scraping block 24, the one-way valve 12 is arranged on the water inlet pipe 11, the supporting block 25 is arranged on the supporting rod 23, the stirring rod 29 is fixedly connected on the rotating shaft 16, the number of the stirring rod 29 is not less than four, the stirring rods are uniformly distributed on two sides of the rotating shaft 16, the supporting rod 23, the scraping block 24 and the supporting block 25 are adopted, the problem that pottery clay has certain viscosity and is easy to be attached to the side wall of the stirring, the stirring and crushing device can play a role in supporting the stirring assembly and the crushing assembly, has compact and reasonable structural design and strong practicability;
stirring subassembly lower extreme fixedly connected with fixed plate 2, fixed plate 2 below is equipped with driving motor 28, driving motor 28 bottom fixedly connected with fixed bolster 26, the symmetry of fixed bolster 26 both ends is equipped with fixation nut 27, driving motor 28's output fixedly connected with pivot 16, be equipped with discharge gate 9 on the fixed plate 2, be equipped with baffle 10 on the discharge gate 9, the output electric connection of switch 5 has crushing motor 14, driving motor 28 and electronic expansion plate 13.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: firstly, connecting a smashing and stirring device for preparing clay into mud with clay to a power supply, pressing a switch 5 to control a smashing motor 14 and a driving motor 28 to work, driving the smashing motor 14 to drive a smashing component to work, driving the driving motor 28 to drive the smashing component and a stirring component to work, opening a box cover 7, pouring clay blocks from a feeding hole 8, enabling the clay blocks to firstly pass through the smashing component, smashing larger clay blocks into small clay blocks by the smashing component, then smashing the small clay blocks into powder by the smashing component, fully smashing, pressing the switch 5 to control an electric expansion plate 13 to work, enabling the powdered clay to enter the stirring component for stirring, opening a one-way valve 12 while stirring, enabling water to enter the stirring component through a water inlet pipe 11, enabling the water and the powdered clay to be uniformly mixed, after fully stirring, opening a baffle plate 10, and enabling the fully stirred clay to be discharged through a discharging hole 9.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a smashing agitating unit of argil system mud, includes outer box (1) and interior box (3), its characterized in that: the improved pot is characterized in that a switch (5) is arranged on the surface of the outer box body (1), an inner box body (3) is arranged inside the outer box body (1), a feed port (8) penetrating through and extending to the inside of the inner box body (3) is formed in the top of the outer box body (1), a box cover (7) is arranged above the feed port (8), springs (4) are symmetrically arranged between the outer box body (1) and the inner box body (3), an electric expansion plate (13) penetrating through and extending to the inside of the inner box body (3) is fixedly connected to the middle position of the outer box body (1), a crushing assembly used for crushing large argil blocks is arranged above the electric expansion plate (13), a stirring assembly used for stirring argil is arranged below the electric expansion plate (13), a fixing plate (2) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the stirring assembly, a driving motor (28) is arranged below the fixing plate (2), driving motor (28) bottom fixedly connected with fixed bolster (26), fixed bolster (26) both ends symmetry is equipped with fixation nut (27), the output fixedly connected with pivot (16) of driving motor (28), be equipped with discharge gate (9) on fixed plate (2), be equipped with baffle (10) on discharge gate (9).
2. The pulverizing and agitating apparatus for argil-making mud according to claim 1, wherein: the grinding component comprises a grinding motor (14), a first grinding rotating shaft (21), a second grinding rotating shaft (30), a first connecting rod (18), a second connecting rod (6), a driving gear (19), a driven gear (20) and grinding teeth (22), the first grinding rotating shaft (21) and the second grinding rotating shaft (30) are arranged inside the inner box body (3) in parallel, the grinding teeth (22) are arranged on the surfaces of the first grinding rotating shaft (21) and the second grinding rotating shaft (30), one end of the first grinding rotating shaft (21) is fixedly connected to the output end of the grinding motor (14), the other end of the first grinding rotating shaft (21) is fixedly connected with the first connecting rod (18), the first connecting rod (18) is fixedly connected with the driving gear (19), the driving gear (19) is provided with the driven gear (20) which is meshed with each other, the driven gear (20) is fixedly connected with the second connecting rod (6), the second connecting rod (6) is fixedly connected with a second grinding rotating shaft (30).
3. The pulverizing and agitating apparatus for argil-making mud according to claim 1, wherein: crushing unit includes bearing (17), pivot (16) and crushing blade (15), electric expansion plate (13) swing joint has bearing (17), bearing (17) fixedly connected with pivot (16), the symmetry is equipped with crushing blade (15) in pivot (16).
4. The pulverizing and agitating apparatus for argil-making mud according to claim 1, wherein: stirring subassembly includes bracing piece (23), scrapes piece (24), supporting shoe (25), puddler (29), inlet tube (11), check valve (12) and pivot (16), the symmetry is equipped with bracing piece (23) in pivot (16), bracing piece (23) fixedly connected with scrapes piece (24), it is equipped with inlet tube (11) that run through and extend to the outer external side of container to scrape piece (24) top, be equipped with check valve (12) on inlet tube (11), be equipped with supporting shoe (25) on bracing piece (23), fixedly connected with puddler (29) is gone up in pivot (16).
5. The pulverizing and agitating apparatus for argil-making mud according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the springs (4) is not less than four, and the perpendicular bisectors of the inner box body (3) are symmetrically distributed for the symmetry axis.
6. The pulverizing and agitating apparatus for argil-making mud according to claim 1, wherein: the outer box body (1) and the inner box body (3) are both made of stainless steel 304.
7. The pulverizing and agitating apparatus for argil-making mud according to claim 4, wherein: the number of the stirring rods (29) is not less than four, and the stirring rods are uniformly distributed on two sides of the rotating shaft (16).
CN202020230647.4U 2020-03-01 2020-03-01 Smashing and stirring device for clay preparation Expired - Fee Related CN212123701U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020230647.4U CN212123701U (en) 2020-03-01 2020-03-01 Smashing and stirring device for clay preparation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020230647.4U CN212123701U (en) 2020-03-01 2020-03-01 Smashing and stirring device for clay preparation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212123701U true CN212123701U (en) 2020-12-11

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CN202020230647.4U Expired - Fee Related CN212123701U (en) 2020-03-01 2020-03-01 Smashing and stirring device for clay preparation

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113399087A (en) * 2021-05-28 2021-09-17 珠海宏嘉投资有限公司 Medicine king stone processing device and application method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113399087A (en) * 2021-05-28 2021-09-17 珠海宏嘉投资有限公司 Medicine king stone processing device and application method

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20201211

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee