CN212119598U - An easy-to-assemble submerged ultrafiltration membrane packer - Google Patents
An easy-to-assemble submerged ultrafiltration membrane packer Download PDFInfo
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- CN212119598U CN212119598U CN201921991140.4U CN201921991140U CN212119598U CN 212119598 U CN212119598 U CN 212119598U CN 201921991140 U CN201921991140 U CN 201921991140U CN 212119598 U CN212119598 U CN 212119598U
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- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 102
- 238000000108 ultra-filtration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 71
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000012510 hollow fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000003373 anti-fouling effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005842 biochemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003670 easy-to-clean Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种便于组装的浸没式超滤膜组器,包括超滤装置本体;所述超滤装置本体的底部设置有超滤膜池,所述超滤膜池的顶端安装有超滤膜组件,超滤膜组件包括超滤膜架,所述超滤膜架的上、下两端均间隔设置有若干个膜束安装孔,且上、下两个膜束安装孔之间连接有中空纤维膜丝膜束;两个所述相邻的膜束安装孔之间设置有膜丝清洗曝气孔;所述膜丝清洗曝气孔通过出水管连通有曝气装置的出水口;所述曝气装置的内部安装有螺旋混合结构;所述超滤装置本体的底部设置有支撑座。本实用新型通过与超滤膜组件连通的曝气装置实现对中空纤维膜丝膜束上污染物的清理工作,通过设置的螺旋混合结构能够实现对水和空气的充分搅拌,提高清理效率。
The utility model discloses a submerged ultrafiltration membrane packer that is easy to assemble, comprising an ultrafiltration device body; an ultrafiltration membrane tank is arranged at the bottom of the ultrafiltration device body, and an ultrafiltration membrane tank is installed at the top of the ultrafiltration membrane tank The filter membrane assembly includes an ultrafiltration membrane frame, the upper and lower ends of the ultrafiltration membrane frame are provided with a plurality of membrane bundle installation holes at intervals, and the upper and lower membrane bundle installation holes are connected between There are hollow fiber membrane filament membrane bundles; membrane filament cleaning and aeration holes are arranged between the two adjacent membrane bundle installation holes; the membrane filament cleaning and aeration holes are connected with the water outlet of the aeration device through the water outlet pipe; The inside of the aeration device is installed with a spiral mixing structure; the bottom of the ultrafiltration device body is provided with a support seat. The utility model realizes the cleaning of the pollutants on the hollow fiber membrane fiber membrane bundle through the aeration device communicated with the ultrafiltration membrane assembly, and the spiral mixing structure can realize the full stirring of water and air and improve the cleaning efficiency.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及水处理设备技术领域,具体为一种便于组装的浸没式超滤膜组器。The utility model relates to the technical field of water treatment equipment, in particular to a submerged ultrafiltration membrane packer which is easy to assemble.
背景技术Background technique
浸没式超滤指膜组件直接浸入膜池中,通过抽吸泵对组件进行抽真空产生一定的透膜压差,污水自中空纤维膜丝外表面进入内表面形成产水的过滤方式。与其它过滤型式的超滤膜组件相比,浸没式组件具有原水预处理要求较低的特点,可直接浸入沉淀池,也可放入生化反应池后再经一定预处理的膜池内,因此其应用范围更广泛。同时,浸没式超滤方式占地面积小,管道系统简单。间隙或连续地曝气,是对浸没式超滤膜丝表面进行清洗、防止膜孔污堵的有效方式。浸没式超滤设备是将多个浸没式超滤膜组件整合连接,形成过滤单元,使多个浸没式超滤膜组件可以同时进行水处理工作,大大提高了工作效率。Submerged ultrafiltration refers to the filtration method in which the membrane module is directly immersed in the membrane tank, and the module is evacuated by a suction pump to generate a certain pressure difference across the membrane. Compared with ultrafiltration membrane modules of other filtration types, the submerged module has the characteristics of lower requirements for raw water pretreatment, and can be directly immersed in a sedimentation tank or placed in a biochemical reaction tank and then in a membrane tank that has undergone certain pretreatment. Wider range of applications. At the same time, the submerged ultrafiltration method has a small footprint and a simple pipeline system. Interval or continuous aeration is an effective way to clean the surface of the submerged ultrafiltration membrane wire and prevent the membrane pores from fouling. The submerged ultrafiltration equipment integrates and connects multiple submerged ultrafiltration membrane modules to form a filtration unit, so that multiple submerged ultrafiltration membrane modules can perform water treatment work at the same time, which greatly improves the work efficiency.
目前广泛使用的浸没式组件型式清洗维护难度较大,曝气不均匀,在膜丝的根部容易形成污泥蓄积,蓄积的污泥不易清理,导致膜丝根部严重污染。At present, the widely used submerged module type is difficult to clean and maintain, and the aeration is not uniform.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种便于组装的浸没式超滤膜组器,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a submerged ultrafiltration membrane packer that is easy to assemble, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种便于组装的浸没式超滤膜组器,包括超滤装置本体;所述超滤装置本体的底部设置有超滤膜池,所述超滤膜池的顶端安装有超滤膜组件,超滤膜组件包括超滤膜架,所述超滤膜架的上、下两端均间隔设置有若干个膜束安装孔,且上、下两个膜束安装孔之间连接有中空纤维膜丝膜束;两个所述相邻的膜束安装孔之间设置有膜丝清洗曝气孔;所述膜丝清洗曝气孔通过出水管连通有曝气装置的出水口;In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a submerged ultrafiltration membrane packer that is easy to assemble, comprising an ultrafiltration device body; an ultrafiltration membrane pool is provided at the bottom of the ultrafiltration device body, and the ultrafiltration membrane An ultrafiltration membrane module is installed on the top of the membrane filter tank, and the ultrafiltration membrane module includes an ultrafiltration membrane frame. The upper and lower ends of the ultrafiltration membrane frame are provided with a number of membrane bundle installation holes at intervals, and the upper and lower two A hollow fiber membrane fiber membrane bundle is connected between each membrane bundle installation hole; a membrane fiber cleaning and aeration hole is set between the two adjacent membrane bundle installation holes; the membrane fiber cleaning and aeration holes are communicated through a water outlet pipe Water outlet with aeration device;
所述曝气装置的顶端设置有进气口和进水口,所述进气口和进水口分别连通有进气管和进水管,所述进气管连通有超滤膜池的反洗进气口;所述进水管远离曝气装置的一端连通有反洗供水池;所述曝气装置的内部安装有螺旋混合结构;所述超滤装置本体的底部设置有支撑座。The top of the aeration device is provided with an air inlet and a water inlet, the air inlet and the water inlet are respectively connected with an air inlet pipe and a water inlet pipe, and the air inlet pipe is connected with the backwash air inlet of the ultrafiltration membrane tank; One end of the water inlet pipe away from the aeration device is connected with a backwash water supply pool; a spiral mixing structure is installed inside the aeration device; a support seat is arranged at the bottom of the ultrafiltration device body.
优选的,所述超滤装置本体的顶端设置有吊耳组,便于设备的吊出与放回,降低操作难度。Preferably, the top of the ultrafiltration device body is provided with a lifting lug group, which facilitates the lifting and replacement of the equipment and reduces the difficulty of operation.
优选的,所述支撑座为等腰梯形结构,结构简单且稳固。Preferably, the support base is an isosceles trapezoid structure, which is simple and stable in structure.
优选的,所述膜束安装孔的内部安装有密封防污垫圈,进一步的防止泥污进入超滤膜组件内,对其造成污染。Preferably, a sealing and anti-fouling gasket is installed inside the membrane bundle installation hole to further prevent sludge from entering the ultrafiltration membrane module and causing pollution to it.
优选的,所述超滤装置本体的底部设有排泥槽,起到排污的作用。Preferably, the bottom of the ultrafiltration device body is provided with a sludge discharge tank, which plays the role of sewage discharge.
优选的,所述支撑座的底部安装有移动滑轮组,便于超滤装置本体的移动。Preferably, a moving pulley block is installed on the bottom of the support base, which is convenient for the movement of the ultrafiltration device body.
优选的,所述反洗供水池的一侧设置有消毒加料管,用于添加消毒剂,进一步的提高超滤膜组件的清洁程度。Preferably, a disinfection feeding pipe is provided on one side of the backwash water supply pool for adding disinfectant to further improve the cleanliness of the ultrafiltration membrane module.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
本实用新型通过与超滤膜组件连通的曝气装置实现对中空纤维膜丝膜束上污染物的清理工作,有效避免污泥淤积,影响中空纤维膜丝膜束的工作效率;而且通过设置在曝气装置内部的螺旋混合结构能够实现对曝气装置内的水和空气的充分搅拌,使空气充分融合在水中,提高清理效率。The utility model realizes the cleaning of pollutants on the hollow fiber membrane fiber membrane bundle through the aeration device communicated with the ultrafiltration membrane assembly, effectively avoids sludge deposition and affects the working efficiency of the hollow fiber membrane fiber membrane bundle; The spiral mixing structure inside the aeration device can fully stir the water and air in the aeration device, so that the air can be fully integrated into the water, and the cleaning efficiency can be improved.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的整体结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
图中:1、超滤装置本体;2、超滤膜池;3、超滤膜架;4、膜束安装孔; 5、中空纤维膜丝膜束;6、膜丝清洗曝气孔;7、曝气装置;8、出水管;9、进气管;10、进水管;11、反洗进气口;12、反洗供水池;13、消毒加料管;14、螺旋混合结构;15、支撑座;16、吊耳组;17、移动滑轮组;18、排泥槽。In the figure: 1. The body of the ultrafiltration device; 2. The ultrafiltration membrane tank; 3. The ultrafiltration membrane frame; 4. The installation hole of the membrane bundle; 5. The hollow fiber membrane fiber membrane bundle; , aeration device; 8, water outlet pipe; 9, air inlet pipe; 10, water inlet pipe; 11, backwash air inlet; 12, backwash water supply pool; 13, disinfection feeding pipe; 14, spiral mixing structure; 15,
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“竖直”、“上”、“下”、“水平”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, only It is for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.
在本实用新型的描述中,还需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“设置”、“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "arrangement", "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection It can also be a detachable connection or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or the internal communication between the two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.
请参阅图1,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种便于组装的浸没式超滤膜组器,包括超滤装置本体1;超滤装置本体1的底部设置有超滤膜池2,超滤膜池2的顶端安装有超滤膜组件,超滤膜组件包括超滤膜架3,超滤膜架3 的上、下两端均间隔设置有若干个膜束安装孔4,且上、下两个膜束安装孔4 之间连接有中空纤维膜丝膜束5;两个相邻的膜束安装孔4之间设置有膜丝清洗曝气孔6;膜丝清洗曝气孔6通过出水管8连通有曝气装置7的出水口;Please refer to FIG. 1 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: a submerged ultrafiltration membrane packer that is easy to assemble, including an
曝气装置7的顶端设置有进气口和进水口,进气口和进水口分别连通有进气管9和进水管10,进气管9连通有超滤膜池2的反洗进气口11;进水管 10远离曝气装置7的一端连通有反洗供水池12;曝气装置7的内部安装有螺旋混合结构14;超滤装置本体1的底部设置有支撑座15。The top of the
进一步的,超滤装置本体1的顶端设置有吊耳组16。Further, the top end of the
进一步的,支撑座15为等腰梯形结构。Further, the
进一步的,膜束安装孔4的内部安装有密封防污垫圈。Further, a sealing and anti-fouling gasket is installed inside the membrane
进一步的,超滤装置本体1的底部设有排泥槽18。Further, the bottom of the
进一步的,支撑座15的底部安装有移动滑轮组17。Further, a moving
进一步的,反洗供水池12的一侧设置有消毒加料管13。Further, a
工作原理:在本实用新型使用之前,操作人员先检查该超滤装置本体1 的内部结构是否完好,检查无误后,通过吊耳组16将超滤装置本体1浸入至待处理污水内对污水进行过滤、净化工作。由于污水处理的过程中中空纤维膜丝膜束5的根部容易形成污泥蓄积,蓄积的污泥不易清理,导致膜丝根部严重污染,需要对其进行清理,操作人员根据实际需要将膜丝消毒用的消毒剂通过消毒加料管13加入反洗供水池12内,然后将反洗供水池12内的清理用水通过进水管10输送至曝气装置7,通过进气管9和超滤膜池2的反洗进气口11之间的配合为曝气装置提供气源,经由螺旋混合结构14将空气和清理用水充分混合,使空气充分融合在水中,提高清理效率。通过膜丝清洗曝气孔6和出水管8之间的配合实现对中空纤维膜丝膜束5的清理工作。Working principle: Before the utility model is used, the operator first checks whether the internal structure of the
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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