CN212116545U

CN212116545U - Irrigation and drainage mechanical equipment for modern agriculture

Info

Publication number: CN212116545U
Application number: CN202020183839.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王昌能; 郑晓康; 徐顺彩
Original assignee: Lishui Jinxiu Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Lishui Jinxiu Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-02-19
Filing date: 2020-02-19
Publication date: 2020-12-11
Anticipated expiration: 2030-02-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses a drainage and irrigation mechanical equipment that modern agriculture used, including base, gyro wheel, traction ring and support, the gyro wheel is installed to the lower surface left end of base, the right-hand member rigid coupling of base has the traction ring, the base upper surface rigid coupling has the support, supporting mechanism is installed to the lower surface right-hand member of base. This irrigation and drainage mechanical equipment that modern agriculture used, through the pillar, the slider, the swash plate, the bolt, cooperation use such as and connecting plate, make whole mechanism more stable at the during operation, and then improve whole mechanism's practicality, use through the sheave, the turning handle, the connecting seat, the cooperation of cover shell and lagging etc. is used, promote the height of lagging in the cover shell, and then with remaining log raft play in the water pipe, high durability and convenient use, through the T venturi tube, the shunt tubes, cooperation use such as protective housing and ejector pad, use shunt tubes and water pipe intercommunication, can irrigate many furrows simultaneously, improve irrigation and drainage efficiency.

Description

Irrigation and drainage mechanical equipment for modern agriculture

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a modern agriculture technical field specifically is a drainage and irrigation mechanical equipment that modern agriculture used.

Background

Modern agriculture is developed on the basis of modern industry and modern science and technology, is developed agriculture which is developed in the period of capital significance industrialization and is developed after world war II, drainage irrigation is needed in modern agriculture to ensure the growth of vegetation, and therefore drainage irrigation mechanical equipment is used, for example, the application number is as follows: 201910909982.9, which is a modern agricultural irrigation and drainage machine, the upward thrust of the transverse rod is facilitated by the elastic compression component in the regulating and controlling device, so that the water pipe between the transverse rod and the limiting plate is pushed and pressed, the sliding of the position of the water pipe is avoided, meanwhile, the distance between the transverse rod and the rotating wheel is regulated and controlled by the electric telescopic column to reach the double-layer thickness of the water pipe, so that residual moisture in the water pipe after irrigation can be conveniently discharged, the water pipe is prevented from being damaged by moisture accumulated in the water pipe for a long time, the drainage speed of the drainage and irrigation mechanical equipment for modern agriculture to the water pipe is improved, the service life of the water pipe is prolonged, but the existing drainage and irrigation mechanical equipment for modern agriculture, when carrying out the drainage and irrigation to the field, poor stability takes place to remove easily, leads to the practicality of whole mechanism to descend, irrigates inefficiency, hardly satisfies the user demand to the drainage and irrigation equipment among the modern agriculture.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a drainage and irrigation mechanical equipment that modern agriculture used to provide the drainage and irrigation mechanical equipment that current modern agriculture used in solving above-mentioned background art, when carrying out the drainage and irrigation to the field, poor stability takes place to remove easily, leads to the problem that the practicality of whole mechanism descends.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a drainage and irrigation mechanical device for modern agriculture comprises a base, rollers, a traction ring and a support, wherein the rollers are installed at the left end of the lower surface of the base;

the supporting mechanism comprises a supporting column, a connecting plate, an inclined plate, a sliding block and a bolt;

the top end swing joint of pillar has the connecting plate, the top and the base looks rigid coupling of connecting plate, the left side swing joint of pillar has the swash plate, the top swing joint of swash plate has the slider, the outer wall and the base clearance fit of slider, the right-hand member of slider is equipped with the bolt, the outer wall of bolt runs through slider and base threaded connection. The design increases the stability of the whole mechanism during operation.

Preferably, the left end of the upper surface of the base is fixedly connected with a fixing frame, the right end of the upper surface of the base is fixedly connected with a push plate, the middle position of the right side of the push plate is fixedly connected with a collecting box, the right end of the fixing frame is provided with a water pump, and the bottom end of the water pump is fixedly connected with the base. The collecting box is convenient for collecting the small parts.

Preferably, a pipe coiling mechanism is arranged inside the support;

the pipe coiling mechanism comprises a cross rod, a bearing, a rotating handle, a grooved wheel and a clamping ring;

the outer wall of the cross rod is movably connected with the support through a bearing, a rotating handle is fixedly connected to the right end of the cross rod, a grooved wheel is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cross rod, and a clamping ring is fixedly connected to the right end of the grooved wheel. The water pipe is convenient to wind.

Preferably, the grooved pulley and the support form a rotating mechanism. The sheave can rotate in the support.

Preferably, the left end of the support is provided with a lifting mechanism;

the lifting mechanism comprises a casing, a sleeve plate, an inserting plate, a connecting seat, a clamping block and a torsion spring;

the right-hand member and the support looks rigid coupling of cover shell, the bottom and the base looks rigid coupling of cover shell, the lagging has been cup jointed to the inside of cover shell, lagging and cover shell clearance fit, the left end swing joint of cover shell has the picture peg, the outer wall and the cover shell clearance fit of picture peg, the top rigid coupling of lagging has the connecting seat, the clamp splice has been cup jointed to the right-hand member of connecting seat, clamp splice and connecting seat clearance fit, the right-hand member laminating of clamp splice has torque spring, torque spring's right-hand member and connecting seat looks rigid coupling. The water in the water pipe is discharged by the lifting of the sleeve plate.

Preferably, the sleeve plate and the sleeve form a sliding mechanism. The race plate may move up and down in the housing.

Preferably, the top end of the fixing frame is provided with an irrigation mechanism;

the irrigation mechanism comprises a T-shaped pipe, a flow dividing pipe, a protective shell, a compression spring, a clamping plate and a push block;

the outer wall and the mount clearance fit of T venturi tube, the bottom intercommunication of T venturi tube has the shunt tubes, the laminating has splint on the left of the top of T venturi tube, the protecting crust has been cup jointed to the outer wall of splint, splint and protecting crust clearance fit, compression spring has been cup jointed to the inside of protecting crust, compression spring and protecting crust clearance, compression spring's right-hand member laminating has the ejector pad, the outer wall and the protecting crust clearance fit of ejector pad, the right-hand member and the splint looks rigid coupling of ejector pad. The T-shaped pipe is convenient to disassemble.

Preferably, a plurality of the shunt pipes are equidistantly distributed along the T-shaped pipe. The three shunt pipes increase the irrigation and drainage efficiency.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this drainage and irrigation mechanical equipment that modern agriculture used compares traditional technique, has following advantage:

through the cooperation use of pillar, slider, swash plate, bolt and connecting plate etc. swash plate and pillar and base constitution triangle-shaped structure make whole mechanism more stable at the during operation, and then improve whole mechanism's practicality.

Through the cooperation use of sheave, turning handle, connecting seat, cover shell and lagging etc. promote the height of lagging in the cover shell, and then with remaining log raft play in the water pipe, simple to use, convenient operation satisfies the user demand of modern agriculture to irrigation and drainage machinery greatly.

Through the cooperation use of T venturi tube, shunt tubes, protective housing and ejector pad etc. use shunt tubes and water pipe intercommunication, can irrigate many furrows simultaneously, improve the drainage and irrigation efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a connection structure between the supporting mechanism and the base in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a connection structure between the lifting mechanism and the support in FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the irrigation mechanism and the fixing frame in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. the pipe bending machine comprises a base, 2, rollers, 3, a traction ring, 4, a support, 5, a supporting mechanism, 501, a support column, 502, a connecting plate, 503, an inclined plate, 504, a sliding block, 505, a bolt, 6, a pipe coiling mechanism, 601, a cross rod, 602, a bearing, 603, a rotating handle, 604, a grooved wheel, 605, a clamping ring, 7, a lifting mechanism, 701, a casing, 702, a casing plate, 703, an inserting plate, 704, a connecting seat, 705, a clamping block, 706, a torsion spring, 8, an irrigation mechanism, 801, a T-shaped pipe, 802, a shunt pipe, 803, a protective shell, 804, a spring, 805, a clamping plate, 806, a pushing block, 9, a fixing frame, 10, a pushing plate, 11, a collecting box, 12 and.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a drainage and irrigation mechanical device for modern agriculture comprises a base 1, rollers 2, a traction ring 3 and a support 4, wherein the rollers 2 are installed at the left end of the lower surface of the base 1, the traction ring 3 is fixedly connected to the right end of the base 1, the traction ring 3 is connected with an external power source to drive an integral mechanism to move, the support 4 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1, a support mechanism 5 is installed at the right end of the lower surface of the base 1, the support mechanism 5 comprises a support 501, a connecting plate 502, an inclined plate 503, a sliding block 504 and a bolt 505, the top end of the support 501 is movably connected with the connecting plate 502, the support 501 rotates at the bottom end of the connecting plate 502 through a pin rod, the top end of the connecting plate 502 is fixedly connected with the base 1, the left side of the support 501 is movably connected with the inclined plate 503, the top end of the inclined plate 503 is movably connected with the sliding block 504, the, a bolt 505 is arranged at the right end of the sliding block 504, the outer wall of the bolt 505 penetrates through the sliding block 504 to be in threaded connection with the base 1, and the sliding block 504 is fixed on the lower surface of the base 1 by the bolt 505.

The left end of the upper surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a fixing frame 9, the right end of the upper surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a push plate 10, the middle position of the right side of the push plate 10 is fixedly connected with a collecting box 11, the top end of the collecting box 11 is movably connected with a cover plate, the right end of the fixing frame 9 is provided with a water pump 12, the type of the water pump 12 can be specifically selected according to actual conditions, and the bottom end of the water pump 12 is fixedly connected with.

The inside of support 4 installs reelpipe mechanism 6, reelpipe mechanism 6 includes horizontal pole 601, bearing 602, turning handle 603, sheave 604 and snap ring 605, the outer wall of horizontal pole 601 passes through bearing 602 and support 4 swing joint, it drives horizontal pole 601 and rotates in support 4 through bearing 602 to rotate turning handle 603, the right-hand member rigid coupling of horizontal pole 601 has turning handle 603, the outer wall rigid coupling of horizontal pole 601 has sheave 604, horizontal pole 601 drives sheave 604 and rotates, the right-hand member rigid coupling of sheave 604 has snap ring 605, snap ring 605 is used for connecting the water pipe, the slewing mechanism is constituteed with support 4 to sheave 604.

The left end of the support 4 is provided with a lifting mechanism 7, the lifting mechanism 7 comprises a casing 701, a sleeve plate 702, an inserting plate 703, a connecting seat 704, a clamping block 705 and a torsion spring 706, the right end of the casing 701 is fixedly connected with the support 4, the bottom end of the casing 701 is fixedly connected with the base 1, the sleeve plate 702 is sleeved inside the casing 701, the sleeve plate 702 is in clearance fit with the casing 701, the sleeve plate 702 can move up and down in the casing 701, the inserting plate 703 is movably connected at the left end of the casing 701, the outer wall of the inserting plate 703 is in clearance fit with the casing 701, the connecting seat 704 is fixedly connected at the top end of the sleeve plate 702, the clamping block 705 is sleeved at the right end of the connecting seat 704, and, the clamping block 705 is pushed to move in the connecting seat 704 under the elastic force of the torsion spring 706, the torsion spring 706 is attached to the right end of the clamping block 705, the right end of the torsion spring 706 is fixedly connected with the connecting seat 704, and the sleeve plate 702 and the sleeve 701 form a sliding mechanism.

The top end of the fixing frame 9 is provided with an irrigation mechanism 8, the irrigation mechanism 8 comprises a T-shaped pipe 801, a shunt pipe 802, a protective shell 803, a compression spring 804, a clamping plate 805 and a push block 806, the outer wall of the T-shaped pipe 801 is in clearance fit with the fixing frame 9, the T-shaped pipe 801 can be detached from the fixing frame 9, the bottom end of the T-shaped pipe 801 is communicated with the shunt pipe 802, the left side of the top of the T-shaped pipe 801 is attached with the clamping plate 805, the outer wall of the clamping plate 805 is sleeved with the protective shell 803, the clamping plate 805 is in clearance fit with the protective shell 803, the compression spring 804 is sleeved inside the protective shell 803, the clamping plate 805 is pushed to move under the action of the elastic force of the compression spring 804, the right end of the compression spring 804 is attached with a pushing block 806, the outer wall of the pushing block 806 is in clearance fit with the protective shell 803, the right end of the pushing block 806 is fixedly connected with the clamping plate 805, the three shunt tubes 802 are distributed at equal intervals along the T-shaped pipe 801, and the three shunt tubes 802 are mounted at the bottom end of the T-shaped pipe 801.

In this example, when the device is used for irrigation and drainage, firstly, the device is connected with an external power source through a traction ring 3, the integral mechanism is driven to move into the field through a roller 2 under the action of the external power source, a strut 501 is rotated to be vertical to a base 1, the strut 501 drives an inclined plate 503 and a slider 504 to move in the base 1, when the slider 504 moves to the right end of the base 1, the slider 504 is fixed by using a bolt 505, then a water pump 12 is communicated with an external water source, then a push block 806 is pushed leftwards in a protective shell 803 to compress a compression spring 804, the push block 806 drives a clamp plate 805 to separate from a T-shaped pipe 801, one end of the water pipe is communicated with the T-shaped pipe 801, the other end of the water pipe is communicated with a water outlet of the water pump 12, a shunt pipe 802 is placed in a furrow, the water pump 12 is started to irrigate, the water pipe is detached after irrigation is finished, a sleeve plate 702 is pulled upwards in, one end of the water pipe penetrates through a through hole between the clamping block 705 and the connecting seat 704 from top to bottom to be connected with the clamp 605, the rotating handle 603 is rotated to drive the cross rod 601 to rotate in the support 4 through the bearing 602, the cross rod 601 drives the grooved pulley 604 to rotate so as to collect the water pipe, and as the connecting seat 704 supports one end of the water pipe, residual water in the water pipe is discharged from one end of the water pipe far away from the clamp ring 605.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "fixed," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a drainage and irrigation mechanical equipment that modern agriculture used, includes base (1), gyro wheel (2), traction ring (3) and support (4), gyro wheel (2) are installed to the lower surface left end of base (1), the right-hand member rigid coupling of base (1) has traction ring (3), base (1) upper surface rigid coupling has support (4), its characterized in that: a supporting mechanism (5) is arranged at the right end of the lower surface of the base (1);

the supporting mechanism (5) comprises a strut (501), a connecting plate (502), a sloping plate (503), a sliding block (504) and a bolt (505);

the top end swing joint of pillar (501) has connecting plate (502), the top and base (1) looks rigid coupling of connecting plate (502), the left side swing joint of pillar (501) has swash plate (503), the top swing joint of swash plate (503) has slider (504), the outer wall and base (1) clearance fit of slider (504), the right-hand member of slider (504) is equipped with bolt (505), the outer wall of bolt (505) runs through slider (504) and base (1) threaded connection.

2. A drainage and irrigation machine for modern agriculture according to claim 1 and characterised by: the utility model discloses a portable water pump, including base (1), upper surface right-hand member, the upper surface left end rigid coupling of base (1) has mount (9), the upper surface right-hand member rigid coupling of base (1) has push pedal (10), the right side intermediate position rigid coupling of push pedal (10) has collecting box (11), the right-hand member of mount (9) is equipped with water pump (12), the bottom and base (1) looks rigid coupling of water pump (12).

3. A drainage and irrigation machine for modern agriculture according to claim 1 and characterised by: a pipe coiling mechanism (6) is arranged in the support (4);

the pipe coiling mechanism (6) comprises a cross rod (601), a bearing (602), a rotating handle (603), a grooved wheel (604) and a clamping ring (605);

the outer wall of the cross rod (601) is movably connected with the support (4) through a bearing (602), the right end of the cross rod (601) is fixedly connected with a rotating handle (603), the outer wall of the cross rod (601) is fixedly connected with a grooved wheel (604), and the right end of the grooved wheel (604) is fixedly connected with a clamping ring (605).

4. A drainage and irrigation machine for modern agriculture according to claim 3 characterised by: the grooved wheel (604) and the support (4) form a rotating mechanism.

5. A drainage and irrigation machine for modern agriculture according to claim 1 and characterised by: the left end of the support (4) is provided with a lifting mechanism (7);

the lifting mechanism (7) comprises a sleeve (701), a sleeve plate (702), an inserting plate (703), a connecting seat (704), a clamping block (705) and a torsion spring (706);

the right-hand member of cover shell (701) and support (4) looks rigid coupling, the bottom and base (1) looks rigid coupling of cover shell (701), sleeve plate (702) has been cup jointed to the inside of cover shell (701), sleeve plate (702) and cover shell (701) clearance fit, the left end swing joint of cover shell (701) has picture peg (703), the outer wall and cover shell (701) clearance fit of picture peg (703), the top rigid coupling of sleeve plate (702) has connecting seat (704), clamp splice (705) has been cup jointed to the right-hand member of connecting seat (704), clamp splice (705) and connecting seat (704) clearance fit, the right-hand member laminating of clamp splice (705) has torque spring (706), the right-hand member and connecting seat (704) looks rigid coupling of torque spring (706).

6. A drainage and irrigation machine for modern agriculture according to claim 5 and characterised by: the sleeve plate (702) and the sleeve (701) form a sliding mechanism.

7. A drainage and irrigation machine for modern agriculture according to claim 2 and characterised by: the top end of the fixed frame (9) is provided with an irrigation mechanism (8);

the irrigation mechanism (8) comprises a T-shaped pipe (801), a shunt pipe (802), a protective shell (803), a compression spring (804), a clamping plate (805) and a push block (806);

the outer wall and the mount (9) clearance fit of tee bend pipe (801), the bottom intercommunication of tee bend pipe (801) has shunt tubes (802), the laminating of the top left side of tee bend pipe (801) has splint (805), the outer wall of splint (805) has cup jointed protecting shell (803), splint (805) and protecting shell (803) clearance fit, compression spring (804) have been cup jointed to the inside of protecting shell (803), compression spring (804) and protecting shell (803) clearance fit, the right-hand member laminating of compression spring (804) has ejector pad (806), the outer wall and the protecting shell (803) clearance fit of ejector pad (806), the right-hand member and splint (805) looks rigid coupling of ejector pad (806).

8. A drainage and irrigation machine for modern agriculture according to claim 7 and characterised by: a plurality of the shunt tubes (802) are equidistantly distributed along the tee (801).