CN212105282U - Sunstroke-prevention cooling residential area rest pavilion - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rest pavilion in a residential area for preventing heatstroke and lowering the temperature. The seat includes a fixed seat and a movable seat, and the fixed seat includes a fixed plate between adjacent columns; the movable seat can be moved out or moved under the fixed seat, and the movable seat is mainly composed of a horizontal plate, a support column and a roller; There are vertical sunshade grilles on the east and west sides of the rest pavilion. The vertical sunshade grilles are vertically installed between the pavilion top and the ground through vertical poles and arranged in parallel intervals; the direct drinking water system is set in the eaves of the rest pavilion, and the spray cooling system It is connected with the direct drinking water system, and the direct drinking water output by the direct drinking water system is used as the water source, and is sprayed from the nozzle through the pipeline built in the rest pavilion. Through the arrangement design of facilities and structures, the utility model ensures the convenience and thermal comfort for residents to use the rest pavilion in the residential area, and is suitable for the crowd density of residential area squares, residential area public gardens, residential area fitness venues, residential area children's activity venues, etc. Moderate place.

Description

A residential area rest pavilion for heatstroke prevention and cooling

technical field

The utility model relates to a pavilion structure in the technical field of landscape architecture, in particular to a residential area rest pavilion for heatstroke prevention and cooling.

Background technique

The outdoor environment of residential areas is the most commonly used outdoor space by Chinese people. Residents often chat, enjoy the shade, exercise, rest, play with children and other activities in the outdoor space of residential areas. During activities or between activities, residents often use rest pavilions as a stopover. space. As a traditional structure, resting pavilion is often used for people to rest, shelter from rain, and enjoy the cool in addition to its role as a landscape. It is generally an open structure with a roof but no walls. Rest pavilions in residential areas are most frequently used in summer, and it is particularly important to prevent heatstroke and cool down and replenish human body moisture in this season. However, most of the current rest pavilions in residential areas only reflect the role of roof shading, and there is room for further improvement.

At present, there are various forms of rest pavilion designs, but there are certain deficiencies in the comfort and flexibility of their use. In terms of flexibility, the current rest pavilion has a fixed number of seats and fixed positions. Residents need to sit sideways when talking, which is not suitable for multi-person communication. At the same time, considering the waste of space caused by too many seats, the number of seats is difficult to meet. Due to the number of people during peak outdoor activities, many residents still need to bring their own small benches for outdoor activities. In terms of comfort, the shading measures are mainly the roof of the pavilion, which is difficult to provide shelter from the sunlight in the east and west directions in the morning and evening; in a hot environment, it can only play a role of shading, but still cannot guarantee a better thermal environment; the current rest pavilions mostly use Unorganized drainage, when it rains, the rain drips directly from the cornice and sputters inward on the ground. The actual rain shelter space is smaller than the sheltered area of the pavilion roof.

At present, the vast majority of residential areas in my country do not have direct drinking water systems. In my country's "Healthy Building Evaluation Standard" T/ASC02-2016, it is proposed that a direct drinking water system should be set up near the fitness venue and communication venue to facilitate personnel to replenish water in time. The form of direct drinking water facilities includes drinking fountains, drinking fountains, and the hygiene of the outdoor direct drinking water system is very important.

Spray cooling is conducive to reducing dust, reducing ambient temperature and increasing humidity in midsummer, and can effectively prevent people from high temperature heatstroke in outdoor activity places. At present, it is mainly used in workshops, construction sites, breeding farms, etc. in my country, and it also has certain applications in residential areas, parks, squares, etc. However, some experts pointed out that the poor water quality used will adversely affect the respiratory tract, especially children. In addition, due to windy and other problems, the spray may sometimes interfere with the surrounding activities.

Utility model content

In order to solve the problems existing in the background technology, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a residential area rest pavilion for heatstroke prevention and cooling, the main goal of which is to provide a resting place with high convenience and high thermal comfort for residents' outdoor activities. Provide a convenient and high thermal comfort rest place for residents' outdoor activities.

The technical scheme of the present utility model is as follows:

The rest pavilion includes uprights, beams, pavilion tops, seats, vertical sunshade grills, a direct drinking water system and a spray cooling system.

The seat includes a fixed seat and a movable seat. The fixed seat is mainly composed of a horizontally arranged fixed plate supported between adjacent columns, and both ends of the fixed plate are fixed on the side of the column; the movable seat can be moved out or Moved under the fixed seat, the movable seat is mainly composed of a horizontal plate, a support column and a roller. The bottoms of the two ends of the horizontal plate are respectively fixed to the top of the two support columns. The bottom ends of the two support columns are equipped with rollers. The rollers of the support column are respectively embedded in two parallel chutes opened on the ground, and the whole composed of the horizontal plate and the support column moves horizontally along the chutes under the rolling cooperation of the rollers and the chutes, and then moves out or moves under the fixed seat; The east and west sides of the rest pavilion are provided with vertical sunshade grilles, a plurality of vertical sunshade grilles are arranged in parallel and spaced apart, and each vertical sunshade grille is vertically installed between the pavilion top and the ground through a vertical pole 0 , the spacing between adjacent vertical sunshade grilles is equal to the width of each grille.

The direct drinking water system is set in the eaves of the rest pavilion, and the spray cooling system is connected to the direct drinking water system. The spray cooling system includes sprinklers arranged at the cornice of the edge of the pavilion. The direct drinking water output by the direct drinking water system is used as the water source, which is built into the rest pavilion The pipes are sprayed from the nozzle.

The pavilion roof includes two top plate pieces, the two top plate pieces are relatively inclined and formed, and the widths of the two top plate pieces are different.

The roof of the pavilion is made of opaque material, and is provided with an inner gutter for drainage, and the inner gutter is drained to the underground rainwater collection system through the pipeline arranged in the column.

The opening on the ground at the top of the chute is smaller than the maximum size of the roller.

The direct drinking water system adopts a decentralized direct drinking water system, which is specifically set as a drinking water table located in the middle of the rest pavilion. The water source of the drinking water table is municipal tap water, and the municipal tap water outputs drinking water through the filtering and purification system.

The chute is arranged in a direction perpendicular to the length of the fixed plate and the transverse plate.

The residential area rest pavilion for heatstroke prevention and cooling proposed by the utility model can provide a resting place with high convenience and high thermal comfort for residents' outdoor activities.

The features and advantages of the present utility model are:

(1) Its main goal is to provide a resting place with high convenience and high thermal comfort for residents' outdoor activities.

(2) Use inner gutter drainage to avoid rainwater splashing caused by unorganized drainage,

(3) Set up movable seats to meet the needs of different flow of people in different time periods under the condition of saving space, and at the same time provide a face-to-face seat mode that meets the communication between multiple people.

(4) Set up vertical sunshade grills on the east and west sides, and the angle can be adjusted independently to meet the needs of sunshade or landscape in different time periods.

(5) Set up a direct drinking water system to facilitate the timely replenishment of water by residents who are active outdoors, and set it in a rest pavilion to reduce the pollution of direct drinking water by rainwater, falling ash and birds.

(6) Set up a built-in spray cooling system in combination with the direct drinking water system to ensure the water quality of the spray, avoid the harm of poor water quality to the respiratory tract of the residents, and at the same time effectively reduce the temperature in summer and improve the comfort of the thermal environment.

(7) Residents can freely control the start and stop of each sprinkler to create a personalized thermal environment, turn on the sprinkler when it is necessary to cool down, and close it when it is not needed to save water resources. At the same time, it can decide which position of the nozzle to open according to the wind direction, so as to prevent the discomfort caused by the water mist directly blowing to the human body.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the plan view of the utility model residential area rest pavilion;

Fig. 2 is the north-south sectional view of the residential area rest pavilion of the present utility model;

Fig. 3 is the south elevation view of the residential area rest pavilion of the present invention.

In the figure: pavilion roof 1, column 2, fixed seat 3, movable seat 4, horizontal plate 5, support column 6, roller 7, chute 8, vertical sunshade grille 9, vertical pole 10, drinking table 11, Beam 12, rafter 13, spray head 14, control button 15.

Detailed ways

The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

As shown in Figures 1-3, the rest pavilion includes columns 2, beams 12, a pavilion top 1, seats, a vertical sunshade grille 9, a direct drinking water system and a spray cooling system, and the pavilion top 1 passes through a plurality of vertical columns 2. The support is installed and provided with beams 12 and rafters 13 for horizontal support. There are seats on the ground below the pavilion top 1. The pavilion top 1 includes two top plate pieces, and the two top plate pieces are relatively inclined and arranged in a V shape, and the two top plate pieces are arranged in a V shape. The width of the pavilion is different, that is, the length along the extending direction of both sides of the V-shape is different; the pavilion top 1 is made of opaque material, and is provided with an inner gutter for drainage, and the inner gutter is drained to the underground rainwater collection system through the pipeline installed in the column 2.

The seat includes a fixed seat 3 and a movable seat 4 . The fixed seat 3 is mainly composed of a horizontally arranged fixed plate supported between adjacent columns 2 , and both ends of the fixed plate are fixed to the side surfaces of the column 2 .

As shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 , the movable seat 4 can be movably moved out or under the fixed seat 3 . The movable seat 4 is mainly composed of a horizontal plate 5 , a support column 6 and a roller 7 , and the bottoms of the two ends of the horizontal plate 5 are respectively It is fixedly connected with the top of the two support columns 6, the bottom ends of the two support columns 6 are equipped with rollers 7, and the rollers 7 of the two support columns 6 are respectively embedded in the two parallel chutes 8 opened on the ground, as shown in the figure As shown in 1, the chute 8 is arranged in a direction perpendicular to the length of the fixed plate and the horizontal plate 5, and the whole formed by the horizontal plate 5 and the support column 6 moves horizontally along the chute 8 under the rolling cooperation of the roller 7 and the chute 8 to move out or Move under the fixed seat 3; the opening on the ground at the top of the chute 8 is smaller than the maximum size of the roller to prevent the movable seat from being stolen.

When no one is in the rest pavilion, the movable seat 4 is usually placed under the fixed seat, the horizontal plate 5 is located under the fixed plate, and the length of the horizontal plate 5 is less than that of the fixed plate; For face-to-face communication, pull out the movable seat perpendicular to the fixed seat.

The east and west sides of the rest pavilion are provided with vertical sunshade grilles 9, a plurality of vertical sunshade grilles 9 are arranged in parallel and spaced apart, and each vertical sunshade grille 9 is vertically installed on the pavilion top 1 and the ground through a vertical rod 10. Between, the independent manual rotation around the vertical rod 10 is 90 degrees to adjust the sunshade, and the distance between the adjacent vertical sunshade grilles 9 is equal to the width of each grille;

In the morning and evening, when the sun is in the east-west direction and the altitude angle is small, turn the grille to the closed state to obtain a better shading effect. At noon, when the sun is in the south and the altitude angle is large, turn the grille to the open state to obtain better ventilation. , Landscape effect. At the same time, each grille can be independently adjusted to obtain personalized shading and landscape effects according to individual needs.

The direct drinking water system is installed in the eaves of the rest pavilion to reduce the pollution of the direct drinking water caused by rainwater, falling ash, birds, etc., and at the same time, it is convenient for the residents who are active outdoors to drink water. The direct drinking water system adopts a decentralized direct drinking water system, which is specifically set as the drinking water table 11 in the middle of the rest pavilion. The water source of the drinking water table 11 is municipal tap water, and the municipal tap water outputs drinking water through the filtration and purification system.

The spray cooling system is connected with the direct drinking water system. As shown in Figure 2, the spray cooling system includes a sprinkler 14 arranged at the cornice of the edge of the pavilion roof 1, and the direct drinking water output by the direct drinking water system is used as the water source. The pipes in the beam 12 and the rafters 13 are sprayed from the nozzle 14 .

In the specific implementation, the spray heads 14 are arranged at equal distances, and a control button 15 is arranged on the upright column in the pavilion, which can independently control the start and stop of each spray head. Residents can decide whether to turn on the sprinklers according to whether they feel hot that day, and turn off the sprinklers when no one is using the rest pavilion to save water resources. At the same time, it can decide which position of the nozzle to open according to the wind direction, so as to prevent the discomfort caused by the water mist directly blowing to the human body.

It can be seen from the above that the rest pavilion of the present invention can ensure the convenience and thermal comfort of residents using the rest pavilion in the residential area through the above facilities and structural arrangement, and is suitable for residential area squares, residential area public gardens, residential area fitness venues, residential area Places with moderate crowd density, such as children's activity venues in the district.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a residential area rest pavilion of heatstroke prevention cooling, rest pavilion includes stand (2), roof beam (12), pavilion top (1), seat, its characterized in that: the solar energy water heater also comprises a vertical sunshade grille (9), a direct drinking water system and a spray cooling system;

the seat comprises a fixed seat (3) and a movable seat (4), the fixed seat (3) is mainly composed of a horizontally arranged fixed plate supported between adjacent upright posts (2), and two ends of the fixed plate are fixed on the side surfaces of the upright posts (2); the movable seat (4) can be movably moved out or moved into the lower part of the fixed seat (3), the movable seat (4) mainly comprises a transverse plate (5), supporting columns (6) and rollers (7), the bottoms of the two ends of the transverse plate (5) are fixedly connected with the top ends of the two supporting columns (6) respectively, the rollers (7) are installed at the bottom ends of the two supporting columns (6), the rollers (7) of the two supporting columns (6) are embedded into two parallel sliding grooves (8) formed in the ground respectively, and the whole formed by the transverse plate (5) and the supporting columns (6) moves in and out or moves into the lower part of the fixed seat (3) along the sliding grooves (8) in a horizontal movement mode under the rolling cooperation of the rollers (7) and the sliding grooves (8);

vertical sunshade grids (9) are arranged on the east side and the west side of the rest pavilion, a plurality of vertical sunshade grids (9) are arranged in parallel at intervals, each vertical sunshade grid (9) is vertically arranged between the pavilion top (1) and the ground through a vertical rod (10), and the distance between every two adjacent vertical sunshade grids (9) is equal to the width of each grid; direct drinking water system sets up in the rest pavilion eave, and the mist cooling system is connected with direct drinking water system, and the mist cooling system is including setting up shower nozzle (14) in pavilion top (1) edge eave department, adopts the direct drinking water of direct drinking water system output as the water source, places the pipeline in the rest pavilion in the process and spout from shower nozzle (14).

2. The heatstroke prevention residential quarter rest kiosk of claim 1, wherein:

the pavilion top (1) comprises two top plate pieces, wherein the two top plate pieces are arranged in a V shape in a relatively inclined mode, and the width of the two top plate pieces is different.

3. The heatstroke prevention residential quarter rest kiosk of claim 1, wherein:

the pavilion top (1) is made of opaque materials and is provided with an inner gutter for draining water, and the inner gutter is drained to an underground rainwater collecting system through a pipeline arranged in the upright post (2).

4. The heatstroke prevention residential quarter rest kiosk of claim 1, wherein:

the top end of the sliding groove (8) is provided with an opening on the ground smaller than the maximum size of the roller.

5. The heatstroke prevention residential quarter rest kiosk of claim 1, wherein:

direct drinking water system adopt distributed direct drinking water system, specifically set up to be located drinking water platform (11) in the middle of the rest pavilion, the water source of drinking water platform (11) is municipal tap water, municipal tap water passes through filtration purification system output drinking water.

6. The heatstroke prevention residential quarter rest kiosk of claim 1, wherein:

the sliding grooves (8) are arranged along the length direction vertical to the fixed plate and the transverse plate (5).

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