CN212101342U - A textile yarn intelligent feeding system - Google Patents
A textile yarn intelligent feeding system Download PDFInfo
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- CN212101342U CN212101342U CN202020330870.6U CN202020330870U CN212101342U CN 212101342 U CN212101342 U CN 212101342U CN 202020330870 U CN202020330870 U CN 202020330870U CN 212101342 U CN212101342 U CN 212101342U
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- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000012797 qualification Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及纺织机械技术领域,具体是一种纺织纱线智能喂料系统。The utility model relates to the technical field of textile machinery, in particular to an intelligent feeding system for textile yarns.
背景技术Background technique
随着人类在科技领域的发展,新材料和新技术应用普遍,尤其是纺织纤维作为一种优良的化工材料应用广泛,在航空航天、军事和日常生活领域都使用到纺织纤维。纱线是一种纺织品,用各种纺织纤维加工成一定细度的产品,用于织布、制绳、制线、针织和刺绣等,分为短纤维纱,连续长丝等,纱线的细度有多种表示方法,例如号数、公制支数、英制支数、旦尼尔等(见支数)。纱线的捻度用每米或每英寸的捻回数表示,毛纱及毛线一般用于纺织羊毛衫、毛裤、毛背心、围巾、帽子及手套和编织各种春秋季节服饰用品,除保暖外还有装饰作用,纱线在纺织的过程中需要将纺织纱线的原料从进料端处喂料,现有的纱线喂料装置在纱线进喂料时容易发生错乱缠绕,既造成材料的浪费,还会导致产品合格率较低。With the development of human beings in the field of science and technology, new materials and new technologies are widely used, especially textile fibers are widely used as an excellent chemical material, and textile fibers are used in aerospace, military and daily life. Yarn is a kind of textile, which is processed into products of a certain fineness with various textile fibers. It is used for weaving, rope making, thread making, knitting and embroidery, etc. It is divided into short fiber yarn, continuous filament, etc. There are many ways to express fineness, such as number, metric count, imperial count, denier, etc. (see count). The twist of the yarn is expressed by the number of twists per meter or inch. Wool yarn and wool are generally used for weaving wool sweaters, wool pants, wool vests, scarves, hats and gloves and knitting various spring and autumn clothing supplies. In addition to keeping warm, there are also Decorative effect, the yarn needs to feed the raw material of the textile yarn from the feeding end during the spinning process. The existing yarn feeding device is prone to disorderly winding when the yarn is fed, which not only results in a waste of materials , but also lead to lower product qualification rate.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种纺织纱线智能喂料系统,以现有的纱线喂料装置在纱线进喂料时容易发生错乱缠绕,既造成材料的浪费,还会导致产品合格率较低的问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide an intelligent feeding system for textile yarn, which is prone to disorderly winding when the yarn is fed and fed with the existing yarn feeding device, which not only causes waste of materials, but also leads to product qualification rate lower problem.
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型提供以下技术方案:包括底座、输纱组件、第一导纱组件和第二导纱组件,所述底座设置在地面上,所述输纱组件、第一导纱组件和所述第二导纱组件从左往右依次固定设置在底座上。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: comprising a base, a yarn feeding assembly, a first yarn guiding assembly and a second yarn guiding assembly, the base is arranged on the ground, the yarn feeding assembly, the first yarn guiding assembly The yarn assembly and the second yarn guide assembly are sequentially fixed on the base from left to right.
进一步地,所述输纱组件包括安装板、输送电机、输送皮带、输送辊、压紧辊和压紧部件,所述安装板设有两块,两块所述安装板对称固定设置在底座上的两侧,两块所述安装板的上半部分均开设有调节槽,所述输送电机固定设置在底座上的一侧,所述输送辊转动安装在两块安装板的下半部分上,所述输送皮带套设在输送电机的输出轴和输送辊的其中一端上,所述压紧部件设有两组,两组所述压紧部件结构相同,两组所述压紧部件分别设置在一块安装板上方的一侧,所述压紧辊通过两组所述压紧部件安装在两块安装板上的调节槽内。Further, the yarn feeding assembly comprises a mounting plate, a conveying motor, a conveying belt, a conveying roller, a pressing roller and a pressing part, the mounting plate is provided with two pieces, and the two mounting plates are symmetrically fixed on the base. On both sides of the two mounting plates, the upper half of the two mounting plates are provided with adjustment grooves, the conveying motor is fixed on one side of the base, and the conveying roller is rotatably installed on the lower half of the two mounting plates, The conveying belt is sleeved on one end of the output shaft of the conveying motor and the conveying roller. There are two groups of the pressing parts. The two groups of the pressing parts have the same structure. On one side above one mounting plate, the pressing roller is installed in the adjusting grooves on the two mounting plates through two sets of the pressing parts.
进一步地,每组所述压紧部件均包括固定板、压紧推杆和转动块,所述固定板固定设置在安装板上的一侧,所述压紧推杆固定设置在固定板上,所述压紧推杆的输出端朝下设置,所述压紧推杆的输出端贯穿所述固定板,所述转动块固定设置在压紧推杆的输出端上,所述压紧辊的一端转动安装在所述转动块上。Further, each group of the pressing components includes a fixing plate, a pressing push rod and a rotating block, the fixing plate is fixedly arranged on one side of the mounting plate, and the pressing push rod is fixedly arranged on the fixing plate, The output end of the pressing rod is set downward, the output end of the pressing rod penetrates the fixing plate, the rotating block is fixedly arranged on the output end of the pressing rod, and the One end is rotatably mounted on the rotating block.
进一步地,所述第一导纱组件包括支撑板和导纱板,所述支撑板呈竖直固定设置在底座上,所述导纱板固定设置在支撑板的顶部,所述导纱板上开设有若干个导纱孔,每个所述导纱孔大小均不相同。Further, the first yarn guide assembly includes a support plate and a yarn guide plate, the support plate is vertically fixed on the base, the yarn guide plate is fixed on the top of the support plate, and the yarn guide plate is fixed on the base. Several yarn guide holes are opened, and each of the yarn guide holes has a different size.
进一步地,所述第二导纱组件包括移动部件和第二导纱部件,所述移动部件沿所述底座的宽度方向固定设置在底座上,所述第二导纱部件固定设置在移动部件上,所述移动部件包括移动滑轨、移动滑台、移动电机、移动齿轮和移动架,所述移动滑轨固定设置在底座上,所述移动滑轨上的一侧间隔设置有若干个移动齿,所述移动滑台设置在移动滑轨上,所述移动滑台和所述移动滑轨之间滑动配合,所述移动电机固定设置在移动滑台上,所述移动齿轮固定设置在移动电机的输出轴上,所述移动齿轮与所述移动齿相啮合,所述移动架固定设置在移动滑台上。Further, the second yarn guide assembly includes a moving part and a second yarn guide part, the moving part is fixedly arranged on the base along the width direction of the base, and the second yarn guide part is fixedly arranged on the moving part , the moving part includes a moving slide rail, a moving slide table, a moving motor, a moving gear and a moving frame, the moving slide rail is fixedly arranged on the base, and one side of the moving slide rail is provided with several moving teeth at intervals , the moving sliding table is arranged on the moving sliding rail, the sliding matching between the moving sliding table and the moving sliding rail, the moving motor is fixedly arranged on the moving sliding table, and the moving gear is fixedly arranged on the moving motor On the output shaft of the device, the moving gear meshes with the moving teeth, and the moving frame is fixedly arranged on the moving sliding table.
进一步地,所述第二导纱部件包括两块连接板和两个导纱轮,两块所述连接板对称设置在移动架的顶部,两个所述导纱轮呈竖直并列转动设置在两块所述连接板上。Further, the second yarn guide member includes two connecting plates and two yarn guiding wheels, the two connecting plates are symmetrically arranged on the top of the moving frame, and the two yarn guiding wheels are vertically juxtaposed and rotated in parallel. two of the connecting boards.
本实用新型与现有技术相比具有的有益效果是:当需要对进行纺织的纱线原料进行喂料作业时,首先将纺织纱线穿过输纱组件,输纱组件将纺织纱线向下一环节进行自动的输送,当纺织纱线输送至第一导纱组件处时将纱线穿过第一导纱组件,将纱线进行第一次导向,防止纱线的位置偏移错乱,当纱线经过第一导纱组件导向后,输送至第二导纱组件处,第二导纱组件将纱线进行再次的导向,使纺织纱线更加的整齐,本实用新型通过各个组件的配合工作将纺织纱线在进喂料时理顺理齐,不会造成纱线的错乱,节约了纱线原料提高了产品的合格率,实用性较高。Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects as follows: when the yarn raw material for spinning needs to be fed, first the textile yarn is passed through the yarn feeding component, and the yarn feeding component downwards the textile yarn One link is automatically conveyed. When the textile yarn is conveyed to the first yarn guide assembly, the yarn is passed through the first yarn guide assembly, and the yarn is guided for the first time to prevent the position of the yarn from being misaligned. After the yarn is guided by the first yarn guide component, it is transported to the second yarn guide component, and the second yarn guide component guides the yarn again to make the textile yarn more tidy. The utility model works through the cooperation of each component. The textile yarn is straightened out during feeding, without causing the disorder of the yarn, saving the raw material of the yarn, improving the qualification rate of the product, and having high practicability.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的俯视图;Fig. 1 is the top view of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的立体结构示意图一;Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram one of the present utility model;
图3为本实用新型的侧视图;Fig. 3 is the side view of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型的立体结构示意图二。FIG. 4 is a second schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.
图中标号为:底座1,输纱组件2,安装板21,输送电机22,输送皮带23,输送辊24,压紧辊25,压紧部件26,固定板261,压紧推杆262,转动块263,第一导纱组件3,支撑板31,导纱板32,导纱孔33,第二导纱组件4,移动部件41,移动滑轨411,移动滑台412,移动电机413,移动齿轮414,移动架415,第二导纱部件42,连接板421,导纱轮422。The symbols in the figure are:
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本实用新型的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本实用新型进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本实用新型,并不用于限定本实用新型。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more clearly understood, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention.
参照图1-图4可知,本实用新型一种纺织纱线智能喂料系统,包括底座1、输纱组件2、第一导纱组件3和第二导纱组件4,所述底座1设置在地面上,所述输纱组件2、第一导纱组件3和所述第二导纱组件4从左往右依次固定设置在底座1上,当需要对进行纺织的纱线原料进行喂料作业时,首先将纺织纱线穿过输纱组件2,输纱组件2将纺织纱线向下一环节进行自动的输送,当纺织纱线输送至第一导纱组件3处时将纱线穿过第一导纱组件3,将纱线进行第一次导向,防止纱线的位置偏移错乱,当纱线经过第一导纱组件3导向后,输送至第二导纱组件4处,第二导纱组件4将纱线进行再次的导向,使纺织纱线更加的整齐,本实用新型通过各个组件的配合工作将纺织纱线在进喂料时理顺理齐,不会造成纱线的错乱,节约了纱线原料提高了产品的合格率,实用性较高。Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 , a textile yarn intelligent feeding system of the present invention comprises a
具体的,所述输纱组件2包括安装板21、输送电机22、输送皮带23、输送辊24、压紧辊25和压紧部件26,所述安装板21设有两块,两块所述安装板21对称固定设置在底座1上的两侧,两块所述安装板21的上半部分均开设有调节槽,所述输送电机22固定设置在底座1上的一侧,所述输送辊24转动安装在两块安装板21的下半部分上,所述输送皮带23套设在输送电机22的输出轴和输送辊24的其中一端上,所述压紧部件26设有两组,两组所述压紧部件26结构相同,两组所述压紧部件26分别设置在一块安装板21上方的一侧,所述压紧辊25通过两组所述压紧部件26安装在两块安装板21上的调节槽内,当输纱组件2工作时,输送电机22工作带动输送皮带23进行转动,输送皮带23带动输送辊24进行转动,输送辊24在两个安装板21上进行转动,压紧辊25用来将输送辊24在将纱线进行输送作业时,将输送辊24上的纱线进行压紧作业,防止纱线的位置偏移,压紧部件26用来调节压紧辊25,使压紧辊25的压紧纱线的力度可进行调节。Specifically, the
具体的,每组所述压紧部件26均包括固定板261、压紧推杆262和转动块263,所述固定板261固定设置在安装板21上的一侧,所述压紧推杆262固定设置在固定板261上,所述压紧推杆262的输出端朝下设置,所述压紧推杆262的输出端贯穿所述固定板261,所述转动块263固定设置在压紧推杆262的输出端上,所述压紧辊25的一端转动安装在所述转动块263上,当压紧部件26工作时固定板261上的压紧推杆262工作带动转动块263向下调节,转动块263则带动压紧辊25向下调节,完成压紧辊25的调节作业。Specifically, each set of the pressing
具体的,所述第一导纱组件3包括支撑板31和导纱板32,所述支撑板31呈竖直固定设置在底座1上,所述导纱板32固定设置在支撑板31的顶部,所述导纱板32上开设有若干个导纱孔33,每个所述导纱孔33大小均不相同,第一导纱组件3中的支撑板31用来安装和固定导纱板32,导纱板32用来将纱线进行导向作业,导纱板32上若干个不同大小的导纱孔33用来将不同粗细的纱线进行导向作业。Specifically, the first
具体的,所述第二导纱组件4包括移动部件41和第二导纱部件42,所述移动部件41沿所述底座1的宽度方向固定设置在底座1上,所述第二导纱部件42固定设置在移动部件41上,所述移动部件41包括移动滑轨411、移动滑台412、移动电机413、移动齿轮414和移动架415,所述移动滑轨411固定设置在底座1上,所述移动滑轨411上的一侧间隔设置有若干个移动齿,所述移动滑台412设置在移动滑轨411上,所述移动滑台412和所述移动滑轨411之间滑动配合,所述移动电机413固定设置在移动滑台412上,所述移动齿轮414固定设置在移动电机413的输出轴上,所述移动齿轮414与所述移动齿相啮合,所述移动架415固定设置在移动滑台412上,第二导纱组件4中的移动部件41用来带动第二导纱部件42进行移动调节,使第二导纱部件42可以对应第一导纱板32上的若干个导纱孔33,用来对不同粗细的纱线进行二次导向的作业,当移动部件41工作时,移动电机413工作带动移动齿轮414进行转动,移动齿轮414在与其啮合的移动齿上进行转动,移动齿轮414带动移动电机413进行移动的同时带动移动滑台412进行移动,移动滑台412在移动滑轨411上进行移动同步带动移动架415进行移动,移动架415则带动第二导纱部件42进行移动。Specifically, the second
具体的,所述第二导纱部件42包括两块连接板421和两个导纱轮422,两块所述连接板421对称设置在移动架415的顶部,两个所述导纱轮422呈竖直并列转动设置在两块所述连接板421上,第二导纱部件42中的两个连接板421用来安装两个导纱轮422,两个导纱轮422用来将纺织纱线进行再次导向的作业。Specifically, the second
本实用新型工作原理:首先将纺织纱线穿过输纱组件2,输纱组件2将纺织纱线向下一环节进行自动的输送,当输纱组件2工作时,输送电机22工作带动输送皮带23进行转动,输送皮带23带动输送辊24进行转动,输送辊24在两个安装板21上进行转动,压紧辊25用来将输送辊24在将纱线进行输送作业时,将输送辊24上的纱线进行压紧作业,防止纱线的位置偏移,压紧部件26用来调节压紧辊25,使压紧辊25的压紧纱线的力度可进行调节,当压紧部件26工作时固定板261上的压紧推杆262工作带动转动块263向下调节,转动块263则带动压紧辊25向下调节,完成压紧辊25的调节作业,当纺织纱线输送至第一导纱组件3处时将纱线穿过第一导纱组件3,将纱线进行第一次导向,防止纱线的位置偏移错乱,第一导纱组件3中的支撑板31用来安装和固定导纱板32,导纱板32用来将纱线进行导向作业,导纱板32上若干个不同大小的导纱孔33用来将不同粗细的纱线进行导向作业,当纱线经过第一导纱组件3导向后,输送至第二导纱组件4处,第二导纱组件4将纱线进行再次的导向,使纺织纱线更加的整齐,第二导纱组件4中的移动部件41用来带动第二导纱部件42进行移动调节,使第二导纱部件42可以对应第一导纱板32上的若干个导纱孔33,用来对不同粗细的纱线进行二次导向的作业,当移动部件41工作时,移动电机413工作带动移动齿轮414进行转动,移动齿轮414在与其啮合的移动齿上进行转动,移动齿轮414带动移动电机413进行移动的同时带动移动滑台412进行移动,移动滑台412在移动滑轨411上进行移动同步带动移动架415进行移动,移动架415则带动第二导纱部件42进行移动,第二导纱部件42中的两个连接板421用来安装两个导纱轮422,两个导纱轮422用来将纺织纱线进行再次导向的作业,本实用新型通过各个组件的配合工作将纺织纱线在进喂料时理顺理齐,不会造成纱线的错乱,节约了纱线原料提高了产品的合格率,实用性较高。The working principle of the utility model: first, the textile yarn is passed through the
对所公开的实施例的上述说明,使本领域专业技术人员能够实现或使用本实用新型。对这些实施例的多种修改对本领域的专业技术人员来说将是显而易见的,本文中所定义的一般原理可以在不脱离本实用新型的精神或范围的情况下,在其它实施例中实现。因此,本实用新型将不会被限制于本文所示的这些实施例,而是要符合与本文所公开的原理和新颖特点相一致的最宽的范围。The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN113860082A (en) * | 2021-09-17 | 2021-12-31 | 安徽和邦纺织科技有限公司 | Feeding device is used in preparation of biological fiber product |
| CN118545574A (en) * | 2024-07-30 | 2024-08-27 | 泰山石膏(甘肃)有限公司 | Cycloid wire feeding device for gypsum board production |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN113860082A (en) * | 2021-09-17 | 2021-12-31 | 安徽和邦纺织科技有限公司 | Feeding device is used in preparation of biological fiber product |
| CN118545574A (en) * | 2024-07-30 | 2024-08-27 | 泰山石膏(甘肃)有限公司 | Cycloid wire feeding device for gypsum board production |
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