CN212097498U - An automatic correcting device for correcting the parallelism of both sides of a car water tank - Google Patents
An automatic correcting device for correcting the parallelism of both sides of a car water tank Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
一种用于校正汽车水箱两边平行的自动校正装置,包括固定台和校平机构;固定台包括支架、滑轨、手摇轮、丝杆和丝杆固定块;校平机构包括左校平机构和右校平机构;左校平机构包括丝杆套、底板、定位块、底板气缸、一级水平板、水平副板、竖直校正板、一级水平板气缸、一级水平板滑轨、二级水平板、垂直气缸、导向管、夹板固定板和夹板。本实用新型通过气缸对竖直校正板、夹板的作用力,实现对汽车水箱的自动校平,操作简单、校平速度快、校平力度均匀。
An automatic calibrating device for calibrating the parallelism of two sides of an automobile water tank, including a fixed platform and a leveling mechanism; the fixed platform includes a bracket, a slide rail, a hand wheel, a screw rod and a screw fixing block; the leveling mechanism includes a left leveling mechanism and the right leveling mechanism; the left leveling mechanism includes a screw sleeve, a bottom plate, a positioning block, a bottom plate cylinder, a first-level horizontal plate, a horizontal auxiliary plate, a vertical correction plate, a first-level horizontal plate cylinder, a first-level horizontal plate slide rail, Secondary horizontal plate, vertical cylinder, guide tube, splint fixing plate and splint. The utility model realizes the automatic leveling of the automobile water tank through the force of the cylinder on the vertical correction plate and the splint, and has the advantages of simple operation, high leveling speed and uniform leveling force.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种校平装置,尤其是一种用于校平汽车水箱两边平行的可自动的校平装置。The utility model relates to a leveling device, in particular to an automatic leveling device used for leveling parallel sides of a water tank of an automobile.
背景技术Background technique
随着经济的发展,社会对于汽车水箱的需求量越来越大,工厂对于汽车水箱的生产效率要求也越来越高,现有的汽车水箱校平装置操作繁琐,校平时间长,需要耗费大量时间进行人工校平。With the development of the economy, the society's demand for automobile water tanks is increasing, and the factory has higher and higher requirements for the production efficiency of automobile water tanks. The existing leveling devices for automobile water tanks are cumbersome to operate, take a long time to level, and need to spend a lot of time. A lot of time for manual leveling.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种用于校正汽车水箱两边平行的自动校正装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide an automatic correcting device for correcting the parallelism of both sides of the water tank of an automobile, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
一种用于校正汽车水箱两边平行的自动校正装置,包括固定台和校平机构;固定台包括支架、滑轨、手摇轮、丝杆和丝杆固定块,滑轨安装在支架两边,丝杆通过丝杆固定块安装在支架中间,手摇轮安装在丝杆右端,丝杆包括正螺纹丝杆和反螺纹丝杆,正螺纹丝杆位于丝杆左边,反螺纹丝杆位于丝杆右边。An automatic calibrating device for calibrating the parallelism of both sides of a car water tank, including a fixed platform and a leveling mechanism; the fixed platform includes a bracket, a slide rail, a hand wheel, a screw rod and a screw rod fixing block, the slide rails are installed on both sides of the bracket, and the wire rod The rod is installed in the middle of the bracket through the screw fixing block, and the hand wheel is installed on the right end of the screw. The screw includes a positive thread and a reverse thread. The positive thread is on the left side of the screw, and the reverse thread is on the right. .
校平机构包括左校平机构和右校平机构,左校平机构安装在支架左边,右校平机构安装在支架右边,左校平机构包括丝杆套、底板、定位块、底板气缸、一级水平板、水平副板、竖直校正板、一级水平板气缸、一级水平板滑轨、二级水平板、垂直气缸、导向管、夹板固定板和夹板,底板安装在滑轨上,底板气缸安装在底板下方两边,丝杆套安装在底板下方,丝杆套配套在正螺纹丝杆上,定位块安装在底板下方,底板气缸的活塞头与水平副板连接,水平副板安装在滑轨上,竖直校正板垂直安装在水平副板右边,一级水平板安装在水平副板上,一级水平板滑轨安装在一级水平板两边,一级水平板气缸安装在一级水平板左端两边,一级水平板气缸的活塞头与二级水平板连接,二级水平板安装在一级水平板滑轨上,垂直气缸垂直安装在二级水平板下方中间,垂直气缸的活塞头与夹板固定板连接,导向管一端与二级水平板连接,另一端与夹板固定板连接,夹板安装在夹板固定板右边。The leveling mechanism includes a left leveling mechanism and a right leveling mechanism. The left leveling mechanism is installed on the left side of the bracket, and the right leveling mechanism is installed on the right side of the bracket. The left leveling mechanism includes a screw sleeve, a base plate, a positioning block, a base plate cylinder, a First-level horizontal plate, horizontal sub-plate, vertical correction plate, first-level horizontal plate cylinder, first-level horizontal plate slide rail, second-level horizontal plate, vertical cylinder, guide pipe, plywood fixing plate and plywood plate, the bottom plate is installed on the slide rail, The bottom plate cylinder is installed on both sides under the bottom plate, the screw sleeve is installed under the bottom plate, the lead screw sleeve is matched with the positive threaded lead screw, the positioning block is installed under the bottom plate, the piston head of the bottom plate cylinder is connected with the horizontal sub-plate, and the horizontal sub-plate is installed on the bottom plate. On the slide rail, the vertical correction plate is vertically installed on the right side of the horizontal sub-board, the first-level horizontal plate is installed on the horizontal sub-board, the first-level horizontal plate slide rails are installed on both sides of the first-level horizontal plate, and the first-level horizontal plate cylinder is installed on the first-level horizontal plate. On both sides of the left end of the horizontal plate, the piston head of the first-level horizontal plate cylinder is connected with the second-level horizontal plate. The head is connected with the splint fixing plate, one end of the guide pipe is connected with the secondary horizontal plate, and the other end is connected with the splint fixing plate, and the splint is installed on the right side of the splint fixing plate.
作为本实用新型的进一步方案,右校平机构的丝杆套与反螺纹丝杆配套;右校平机构与左校平机构是左右相互对称结构。As a further solution of the present utility model, the screw sleeve of the right leveling mechanism is matched with the reverse-threaded screw rod; the right leveling mechanism and the left leveling mechanism are mutually symmetrical structures.
作为本实用新型的进一步方案,竖直校正板上开有多个夹板固定板让位槽,水平副板和一级水平板上均开有垂直气缸让位槽和导向管让位槽。As a further solution of the present utility model, the vertical correction plate is provided with a plurality of splint fixing plate give-away slots, and the horizontal sub-plate and the first-level horizontal plate are provided with vertical cylinder give-away grooves and guide tube give-away grooves.
有益效果beneficial effect
本实用新型提供了一种用于校平汽车水箱两边平行的自动校平装置,通过手摇轮粗调节校平机构张合,适应不同需求尺寸的汽车水箱,通过气缸带动水平板和夹板对汽车水箱两侧安装板施加作用力,实现对整体汽车水箱的自动校平,操作简单、校平速度快、校平力度均匀。The utility model provides an automatic leveling device for leveling the parallel sides of the water tank of an automobile. The leveling mechanism is roughly adjusted by a hand wheel to be stretched and closed to adapt to the water tanks of automobiles of different sizes. The mounting plates on both sides of the water tank exert force to realize the automatic leveling of the whole automobile water tank, with simple operation, fast leveling speed and uniform leveling force.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为一种用于校平汽车水箱两边平行的自动校平装置的整体结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an automatic leveling device for leveling the parallel sides of the water tank of an automobile.
图2为一种用于校平汽车水箱两边平行的自动校平装置的局部结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a partial structural schematic diagram of an automatic leveling device used for leveling the parallel sides of the water tank of an automobile.
图3为一种用于校平汽车水箱两边平行的自动校平装置的仰视局部结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the partial structure of an automatic leveling device used for leveling two parallel sides of a water tank of an automobile.
附图标记:固定台1、支架2、滑轨3、手摇轮4、丝杆5、丝杆固定块6、校平机构7、左校平机构8、右校平机构9、丝杆套10、底板11、定位块12、底板气缸13、水平副板14、竖直校正板15、一级水平板16、一级水平板气缸17、一级水平板滑轨18、垂直气缸让位槽19、导向管让位槽20、夹板固定板让位槽21、二级水平板22、垂直气缸23、导向管24、夹板固定板25、夹板26、正螺纹丝杆27、反螺纹丝杆28。Reference signs: fixed platform 1, bracket 2,
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合具体实施方式对本专利的技术方案作进一步详细地说明。The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
如图1至图3所示,一种用于校平汽车水箱两边平行的自动校平装置,包括固定台1、校平机构7;固定台1包括支架2、滑轨3、手摇轮4、丝杆5、丝杆固定块6,滑轨3安装在支架2的两边,丝杆5通过多个丝杆固定块6固定在支架2上,手摇轮4安装在丝杆的右端,丝杆5包括正螺纹丝杆27和反螺纹丝杆28,正螺纹丝杆27位于丝杆5左边,反螺纹丝杆28位于丝杆5右边。As shown in Figures 1 to 3, an automatic leveling device for leveling parallel sides of a water tank of an automobile includes a fixed platform 1 and a leveling mechanism 7; the fixed platform 1 includes a bracket 2, a
本实施例中,校平机构7包括左校平机构8和右校平机构9,左校平机构8安装在支架2左边,右校平机构9安装在支架2右边。In this embodiment, the leveling mechanism 7 includes a
本实施例中,左校平机构8包括丝杆套10、底板11、定位块12、底板气缸13、水平副板14、竖直校正板15、一级水平板16、一级水平板气缸17、一级水平板滑轨18、垂直气缸让位槽19、导向管让位槽20、夹板固定板让位槽21、二级水平板22、垂直气缸23、导向管24、夹板固定板25、夹板26,底板11安装在滑轨3上左边,底板气缸13安装在底板11下方两边,丝杆套10安装在底板11下方中间,丝杆套10配套在正螺旋丝杆27上,通过手摇轮4转动带动丝杆5转动,实现底板11在滑轨3上左右运动,定位块12安装在底板11下方,给汽车水箱底部定位以观察汽车水箱在垂直方向是否平行,底板气缸13的活塞头与水平副板14连接,水平副板14安装在滑轨3上,通过底板气缸13可控制水平副板14在滑轨3上左右运动,竖直校正板15垂直安装在水平副板14右边,一级水平板16安装在水平副板14上,一级水平板滑轨18安装在一级水平板16两边,一级水平板气缸17安装在一级水平板16左端两边,一级水平板气缸17的活塞头与二级水平板22连接,二级水平板22安装在一级水平板滑轨18上,通过一级水平板气缸17可控制二级水平板22在一级水平板滑轨18上左右运动,垂直气缸23垂直安装在二级水平板22下方中间,其活塞头穿过二级水平板22与夹板固定板25连接,导向管24一端与二级水平板22连接,另一端与夹板固定板25连接,夹板26安装在夹板固定板25右边,通过垂直气缸23可控制夹板固定板25和夹板26上下运动。In this embodiment, the
本实施例中,底板11、水平副板14、竖直校正板15、一级水平板16、二级水平板22、夹板固定板25和夹板26是相平行的,以确保水平校正的准确性。In this embodiment, the
本实施例中,右校平机构9和左校平机构8是互为左右对称结构,其部件左右对称相同;区别在于右校平机构9的丝杆套10配套在反螺旋丝杆28上。通过手摇轮4带动丝杆5转动,使左校平机构8和右校平机构9实现同时相反方向的运动,控制两者的开合程度,以适应不同型号规格的汽车水箱进行校平处理。In this embodiment, the right leveling mechanism 9 and the
本实施例中,水平副板14和一级水平板16上均开有垂直气缸让位槽19和导向管让位槽20,可实现垂直气缸23和导向管24的垂直升降的活动空间。竖直校正板15上开有多个夹板固定板让位槽21,实现夹板固定板25可在竖直校正板15上做升降运动。In this embodiment, both the
本实施例进一步使用说明,通过控制手摇轮4调整左校平机构8和右校平机构9的开合程度,将汽车水箱放到底板11上,通过底板11下方的定位块12给汽车水箱底部定位,底板气缸13的活塞头缩入,带动夹板26移动至汽车水箱对应侧的安装板的后上方;同时左校平机构8的竖直校正板15与汽车水箱左侧安装板完全贴合,同理右校平机构9的竖直校正板15与汽车水箱右侧安装板完全贴合,两者共同施加作用力对汽车水箱两侧安装板不平的地方进行施压校平。接着垂直气缸23的活塞头缩入,带动夹板26向下运动,使夹板26移至汽车水箱对应侧安装板的正后方,一级水平板气缸17的活塞头缩入,带动夹板26向竖直校正板15方向移动,通过夹板26和竖直校正板15的共同作用力,对汽车水箱对应侧的安装板再进一步水平校正,校平结束后各设备部件复位,将校平好的汽车水箱取出方可继续下一件的校平作业。This embodiment is further explained for use. By controlling the
在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通;对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以通过具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a connectable connection. Removal connection, or integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components; for those of ordinary skill in the art , the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood through specific situations.
此外,术语“中心”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In addition, the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" and the like is based on the drawings The orientation or positional relationship shown is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a Utility Model Restrictions.
以上仅就本实用新型较佳的实施例作了说明,但不能理解为是对权利要求的限制。本实用新型不仅局限于以上实施例,其具体结构允许有变化,总之,凡在本实用新型独立权利要求的保护范围内所做的各种变化均在本实用新型的保护范围内。The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, but should not be construed as limiting the claims. The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and its specific structure is allowed to be changed. In a word, all changes made within the protection scope of the independent claims of the present invention are all within the protection scope of the present invention.
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114453878A (en) * | 2022-01-13 | 2022-05-10 | 科德汽车零部件(武汉)有限公司 | Mechanical unit leveling tool with storage function |
| CN114475867A (en) * | 2022-01-13 | 2022-05-13 | 科德汽车零部件(武汉)有限公司 | Leveling equipment of automobile skylight mechanical group |
-
2020
- 2020-04-30 CN CN202020700786.9U patent/CN212097498U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114453878A (en) * | 2022-01-13 | 2022-05-10 | 科德汽车零部件(武汉)有限公司 | Mechanical unit leveling tool with storage function |
| CN114475867A (en) * | 2022-01-13 | 2022-05-13 | 科德汽车零部件(武汉)有限公司 | Leveling equipment of automobile skylight mechanical group |
| CN114475867B (en) * | 2022-01-13 | 2024-04-19 | 科德汽车零部件(武汉)有限公司 | Leveling equipment for automobile skylight mechanical group |
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