CN212070286U

CN212070286U - Metal forging equipment cooling structure

Info

Publication number: CN212070286U
Application number: CN202020558591.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陆虹明
Original assignee: Changzhou Renwang Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Changzhou Renwang Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-04-15
Filing date: 2020-04-15
Publication date: 2020-12-04
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses a metal forging equipment cooling structure, the fruit pick-up device comprises a frame body, the bottom inner wall of framework has the slide rail through the bolt fastening, and the inner wall sliding connection of slide rail has the subassembly that catchments, the bottom outer wall four corners department of framework all has the cascade through the bolt fastening, and the top outer wall of framework has high-pressure positive blower through the bolt fastening, the inner wall of framework has the water route pipe fitting through the bolt fastening, and high-pressure positive blower's end connection has the booster pump, there is the heat exchanger bottom of booster pump through the pipe connection. The utility model discloses a portable structure is convenient for adjust and install through the cage structure, and the high pressure positive blower cooperation that the cooling structure passes through the top goes up water route pipe fitting and forms water smoke, and the forging room that can the large tracts of land contact forging equipment is connected realizes the cooling purpose through its quick exchange heat, and the air exhauster will forge indoor steam and pass through the connecting pipe discharge, further reduces operating temperature, improves cooling efficiency.

Description

Metal forging equipment cooling structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a metal forging equipment technical field especially relates to a metal forging equipment cooling structure.

Background

Forging is a process of using forging machinery to apply pressure to a metal blank to make it plastically deform to obtain a forging with certain mechanical properties, certain shape and size. The defects of as-cast porosity and the like generated in the smelting process of metal can be eliminated through forging, the microstructure is optimized, and meanwhile, because the complete metal streamline is preserved, the mechanical property of the forging is generally superior to that of a casting made of the same material.

Important parts with high load and severe working conditions in related machines are mainly forged pieces except for plates, sections or welding pieces which are simple in shape and can be rolled.

The forging mill is usually in a high-temperature and high-risk environment, the working time of workers is long, heat stroke is easy, and the service life of metal forging equipment in a long-time high-temperature environment can be shortened.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a metal forging equipment cooling structure.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a cooling structure of metal forging equipment comprises a frame body, wherein slide rails are fixed on the inner wall of the bottom end of the frame body through bolts, a water collecting assembly is connected on the inner wall of each slide rail in a sliding manner, water curtains are fixed on the four corners of the outer wall of the bottom end of the frame body through bolts, a high-pressure fan is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the frame body through bolts, a water path pipe fitting is fixed on the inner wall of the frame body through bolts, the end part of the high-pressure fan is connected with a booster pump, the bottom end of the booster pump is connected with a heat exchanger through a pipeline, the input end of the bottom end of the booster pump is connected with a water inlet pipe, the outer wall of the bottom end of the water collecting assembly is fixedly connected with a collecting pipe, a three-way electromagnetic valve is connected on the outer wall of the collecting pipe, the end connection of connecting pipe has the condenser, and the opposite side of condenser is connected with out the tuber pipe, the bottom of condenser is linked together through pipeline and collecting pipe.

As a further aspect of the present invention, the water collecting assembly includes a first water tank and a second water tank, and a plug buckle is provided between the outer wall of the first water tank and the outer wall of the second water tank.

As a further aspect of the present invention, the inner walls of the first and second water tanks are all provided with a fixed curtain, and the inner side of the fixed curtain is fixedly connected with a connecting buckle.

As a further scheme of the utility model, high pressure positive blower's bottom outer wall joint has the shower plate, and the bottom outer wall of shower plate is the matrix and distributes and have the orifice.

As a further proposal of the utility model, the inner wall of the spray hole is rotationally connected with the direction regulating water nozzle, and the rotation range of the direction regulating water nozzle is thirty to sixty degrees.

As a further scheme of the utility model, the both sides inner wall and the top inner wall of framework all have temperature and humidity sensor through the bolt fastening, and temperature and humidity sensor's signal end is connected with the PLC controller through the signal line.

As a further scheme of the utility model, high pressure positive blower, booster pump, three-way solenoid valve, heat exchanger, air exhauster and condenser all are connected with the switch, and the switch is connected through wire and PLC controller.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the cooling structure of the metal forging equipment is a movable structure, is convenient to adjust and install through a cage structure, forms water mist by matching a high-pressure fan at the top with an upper water channel pipe fitting, can contact a forging chamber connected with the forging equipment in a large area, and achieves the purpose of cooling through rapid heat exchange of the forging chamber;

2. be equipped with water resource recovery in this metal forging equipment cooling structure, utilize the subassembly and the collector pipe of catchmenting of bottom, the comdenstion water gathering of fan end in the cooperation has guaranteed the recycle of water resource in the equipment, and the subassembly that catchments is the concatenation formula structure, is suitable for different forging chamber specifications, and reduce cost improves cooling structure suitability simultaneously.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a cooling structure of a metal forging apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of a cooling structure of a metal forging apparatus according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a water collecting assembly of a cooling structure of a metal forging apparatus.

In the figure: the device comprises a universal wheel with a brake 1, a heat exchanger 2, a booster pump 3, a frame 4, a high-pressure fan 5, a waterway pipe 6, a condenser 7, an exhaust fan 8, a water curtain 9, a water collecting assembly 10, a collecting pipe 11, a connecting pipe 12, an air outlet pipe 13, a first water tank 14, a second water tank 15 and a fixed curtain 16.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.

In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.

In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a cooling structure of a metal forging device comprises a frame body 4, a slide rail is fixed on the inner wall of the bottom end of the frame body 4 through bolts, a water collecting assembly 10 is connected on the inner wall of the slide rail in a sliding manner, a water curtain 9 is fixed on the four corners of the outer wall of the bottom end of the frame body 4 through bolts, a high-pressure fan 5 is fixed on the outer wall of the top of the frame body 4 through bolts, a water path pipe 6 is fixed on the inner wall of the frame body 4 through bolts, a booster pump 3 is connected on the end portion of the high-pressure fan 5, a heat exchanger 2 is connected on the bottom end of the booster pump 3 through a pipeline, a water inlet pipe is connected on the input end of the bottom end of the booster pump 3, a collecting pipe 11 is fixedly connected on the outer wall of the water collecting assembly 10, a three-way electromagnetic valve, the end of the exhaust fan 8 is connected with a connecting pipe 12, the end of the connecting pipe 12 is connected with a condenser 7, the other side of the condenser 7 is connected with an air outlet pipe 13, the bottom end of the condenser 7 is communicated with a collecting pipe 11 through a pipeline, a water collecting component 10 comprises a first water tank 14 and a second water tank 15, a plug buckle is arranged between the outer walls of one opposite side of the first water tank 14 and the second water tank 15, fixed curtains 16 are arranged on the inner walls of the first water tank 14 and the second water tank 15, the inner edges of the fixed curtains 16 are fixedly connected with a connecting buckle, a spray plate is clamped on the outer wall of the bottom end of the high-pressure fan 5, spray holes are distributed on the outer wall of the bottom end of the spray plate in a matrix form, the inner walls of the spray holes are rotatably connected with a direction regulating water nozzle, the rotation range of the direction regulating water nozzle is thirty-sixty degrees, temperature and humidity sensors are fixed on the inner walls, the high pressure fan 5, the booster pump 3, the three-way electromagnetic valve, the heat exchanger 2, the exhaust fan 8 and the condenser 7 are all connected with a switch, and the switch is connected with the PLC controller through a lead.

The working principle is as follows: this metal forging equipment cooling structure is when using, promote framework 4 to forging the outdoor side through the universal wheel 1 that stops in the area, through fixing fixed curtain 16 in forging the outdoor side, first basin 14 and second basin 15 are fixed in forging the indoor end, connect collecting pipe 11, in operation, send into the cooling water through the oral siphon, then impress water route pipe fitting 6 through booster pump 3, utilize high-pressure fan 5's high-speed rotatory formation liquid fog, spray to in the framework 4, forge outdoor wall exchange heat, launch 8 extraction water smoke of air exhauster and hot-blast, after condenser 7 process, the water droplet condensate reflux to water collecting component 10, the unnecessary part of liquid fog flows into water collecting component 10 inner trough, converge collecting pipe 11 at last, utilize heat exchanger 2 in pouring into to booster pump 3, improve the recycle of water resource.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cooling structure of metal forging equipment comprises a frame body (4), and is characterized in that slide rails are fixed on the inner wall of the bottom end of the frame body (4) through bolts, a water collecting assembly (10) is connected on the inner wall of each slide rail in a sliding mode, a water curtain (9) is fixed on the four corners of the outer wall of the bottom end of the frame body (4) through bolts, a high-pressure fan (5) is fixed on the outer wall of the top portion of the frame body (4) through bolts, a water path pipe fitting (6) is fixed on the inner wall of the frame body (4) through bolts, a booster pump (3) is connected to the end portion of the high-pressure fan (5), a heat exchanger (2) is connected to the bottom end of the booster pump (3) through a pipeline, a water inlet pipe is connected to the input end of the bottom end of the booster pump (3), a collecting pipe (11) is, the inner wall of three way solenoid valve is connected through pipeline and heat exchanger (2), one side fixedly connected with air exhauster (8) of booster pump (3) are kept away from to the outer wall of framework (4), and the end connection of air exhauster (8) has connecting pipe (12), the end connection of connecting pipe (12) has condenser (7), and the opposite side of condenser (7) is connected with out tuber pipe (13), the bottom of condenser (7) is linked together through pipeline and collecting pipe (11).

2. The cooling structure of a metal forging apparatus as recited in claim 1, wherein the water collecting assembly (10) comprises a first water tank (14) and a second water tank (15), and a plug-in buckle is provided between outer walls of opposite sides of the first water tank (14) and the second water tank (15).

3. The cooling structure of a metal forging apparatus as recited in claim 2, wherein the inner walls of the first and second water tanks (14, 15) are provided with fixed curtains (16), and the inner edges of the fixed curtains (16) are fixedly connected with the connecting buckles.

4. The metal forging equipment cooling structure as recited in claim 1, wherein a nozzle plate is clamped on the outer wall of the bottom end of the high pressure fan (5), and the outer wall of the bottom end of the nozzle plate is distributed with nozzle holes in a matrix form.

5. The metal forging equipment cooling structure of claim 4, wherein the inner wall of the nozzle hole is rotatably connected with a direction regulating water nozzle, and the rotation range of the direction regulating water nozzle is thirty to sixty degrees.

6. The metal forging equipment cooling structure according to claim 1, wherein temperature and humidity sensors are fixed to inner walls of two sides and inner walls of the top of the frame body (4) through bolts, and signal ends of the temperature and humidity sensors are connected with a PLC through signal lines.

7. The metal forging equipment cooling structure according to claim 1, wherein the high pressure fan (5), the booster pump (3), the three-way solenoid valve, the heat exchanger (2), the exhaust fan (8) and the condenser (7) are all connected with a switch, and the switch is connected with a PLC controller through a wire.