CN212058748U - River channel surveying device - Google Patents
River channel surveying device Download PDFInfo
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- CN212058748U CN212058748U CN202020847427.6U CN202020847427U CN212058748U CN 212058748 U CN212058748 U CN 212058748U CN 202020847427 U CN202020847427 U CN 202020847427U CN 212058748 U CN212058748 U CN 212058748U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a river course surveys device relates to the water conservancy and surveys technical field, include: the device comprises a supporting plate, a conveying belt, a mounting frame, a pushing and shearing structure and an extrusion forming structure; the conveyer belt is installed to the top side of backup pad, the mounting bracket has been welded to the top side one end of backup pad, propelling movement shearing mechanism sets up the bottom side at the mounting bracket, through setting up measuring component, prevent sinking the board and realize freely sinking under the cooperation of counter weight pearl, drive the tape measure whereabouts, when preventing sinking the board to the river course bottom, because the surface of preventing sinking the board is big, be difficult for sinking in the silt, can guarantee the accurate measurement to the depth of water, set up a plurality of counter weight pearls simultaneously, improve weight, can guarantee the straightness that hangs down of tape measure, improve measured data's the degree of accuracy, through setting up sampling structure, realize the location sample through the belt, realize taking the water sample in the box to storing up, through the water sample to the different degree of depth, know the state such as the sand degree of water, realization that can be better is.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a water conservancy surveys technical field, especially relates to a river course surveys device.
Background
The river course and the route through which river water flows are generally waterway capable of navigation, yellow river waterway and place name waterway, and survey of the waterway is an important link in hydraulic engineering;
when carrying out river course reconnaissance, need carry out the multiple spot to the river course degree of depth and survey, through data statistics, know the information in river course, when surveying the depth of water in river course, generally use the buoy, the buoy receives buoyancy after, can lead to the buoy skew, leads to measuring inaccurately, the degree of accuracy of influence to data.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a problem lie in providing a river course surveys device can guarantee to the accurate measurement of depth of water, sets up a plurality of counter weight pearls simultaneously, improves weight, can guarantee the straightness that hangs down of tape measure, improves measured data's the degree of accuracy.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a river course surveying arrangement comprising: the device comprises a supporting plate, a measuring component, a power structure and a sampling structure; the top side of the supporting plate is provided with a measuring assembly, the power structure is fixedly connected to the top side surface of the supporting plate, and the sampling structure is arranged at the bottom side of the supporting plate;
the measuring component comprises a storage barrel, a scroll is installed in the storage barrel, limiting plates are respectively sleeved at two ends of the scroll, and a plurality of balance weight beads are embedded in the anti-sinking plate in a circular arrangement mode.
The storage cylinder is welded on the top side of the supporting plate, the anti-sinking plate is located right below the supporting plate, and a tape is wound on the reel.
The power structure comprises a positioning screw rod, a sliding block and a sliding rail; the slider cooperation joint is in the top side of slide rail, the positioning screw passes through the vertical dress of wearing to establish inside the slider of bolt, and the motor passes through the bolt cooperation to be installed in the top side of slider, the cooperation is installed in the pivot of motor and is inserted the spiale.
One end of the scroll is provided with a cross-shaped groove, and one end of the insertion shaft is inserted in the cross-shaped groove in a matching manner.
The sampling structure comprises a lifting column, an expansion spring, a plugging cylinder and a storage box; the lifting column is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the storage box, the plugging cylinder is sleeved on the outer side of the storage box, the expansion spring is sleeved on the outer portion of the lifting column, a drain hole is formed in the side wall of the plugging cylinder and the side wall of the storage box correspondingly, and a water inlet hole is formed in the bottom of the storage box.
The bottom side wall of the plugging cylinder is internally provided with a plate hole, one end of the sealing plate is inserted in the plate hole in a matching mode, the limiting rod is horizontally welded on the bottom side wall of the plugging cylinder, the outer side of the limiting rod is sleeved with a contraction spring, the lantern ring is sleeved at the end portion of the limiting rod, and the lantern ring is welded and connected with the sealing plate through a connecting block.
The center position of the anti-sinking plate is provided with a through hole, the top end of the lifting column is inserted into the through hole, and the top end of the lifting column is connected with the bottom end of the belt.
The utility model has the advantages that:
in the utility model, through arranging the measuring component, the anti-sinking plate can freely sink under the matching of the balance weight beads to drive the tape measure to fall, when the anti-sinking plate reaches the bottom of the river channel, the anti-sinking plate has a large surface and is not easy to sink into silt, so that the accurate measurement of the water depth can be ensured, and the plurality of balance weight beads are arranged to improve the weight, ensure the verticality of the tape measure and improve the accuracy of the measured data;
through setting up the sample structure, realize the location sample through the belt, after certain water level, the belt rises, promote the post atress and rise, the storage is accomodate the box and is relatively ascending in a shutoff section of thick bamboo, the closing plate is with the inlet opening shutoff, the wash port dislocation on the box is accomodate in the storage and the wash port dislocation on a shutoff section of thick bamboo, store water in the storage is accomodate the box, after drawing the water face that rises, the realization is to the water sample of accomodating the box in the storage, through the water sample to the different degree of depth, know states such as the sand degree of water, realization that can be better is to surveying of river course.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an overall three-dimensional structure diagram of the river channel surveying device of the utility model;
fig. 2 is a general main view structure diagram of the river channel surveying device of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a structural diagram of the area a in fig. 2 in the river channel surveying device of the present invention;
illustration of the drawings:
1. a support plate; 2. a measurement assembly; 3. a power structure; 4. a sampling structure; 21. a storage cylinder; 22. a reel; 23. a weight bead; 24. an anti-sinking plate; 25. a limiting plate; 31. a plug shaft; 32. a motor; 33. positioning a screw rod; 34. a slider; 35. a slide rail; 41. a lifting column; 42. An expansion spring; 43. a plugging cylinder; 44. storing the box; 45. a drain hole; 46. a water inlet hole; 47. A sealing plate; 48. a retraction spring; 49. a collar; 410. a limiting rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Specific examples are given below.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a river channel surveying apparatus includes: the device comprises a supporting plate 1, a measuring component 2, a power structure 3 and a sampling structure 4; the top side of the supporting plate 1 is provided with a measuring component 2, the power structure 3 is fixedly connected to the top side surface of the supporting plate 1, and the sampling structure 4 is arranged at the bottom side of the supporting plate 1;
the measuring component 2 comprises a storage barrel 21, a scroll 22 is installed in the storage barrel 21, two ends of the scroll 22 are respectively sleeved with a limiting plate 25, and a plurality of balance weight beads 23 are embedded in a circular arrangement inside an anti-sinking plate 24.
As an embodiment of the utility model, the storage cylinder 21 welds the dress at the top side of backup pad 1, prevent sinking the board 24 and be located backup pad 1 under, the winding has the tape measure on spool 22, during the operation, backup pad 1 is placed on the surface of water, becomes the showy state under the buoyancy action cooperation, when measuring the depth of water, prevent sinking board 24 and realize freely sinking under the cooperation of counter weight pearl 23, drive the tape measure whereabouts, when preventing sinking board 24 to the river course bottom, because prevent sinking board 24's surface is big, be difficult for sinking in the silt, can guarantee the accurate measurement to the depth of water, set up a plurality of counter weight pearls 23 simultaneously, improve weight, can guarantee the straightness that hangs down of tape measure, improve measured data's the degree of accuracy.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the power structure 3 includes a positioning screw 33, a slide block 34 and a slide rail 35; the slider 34 cooperates the joint in the top side of slide rail 35, the positioning screw 33 passes through the bolt and vertically wears to establish inside slider 34, and motor 32 passes through the bolt cooperation and installs the top side at slider 34, the cooperation is installed in motor 32's the pivot and is inserted the axle 31, the one end of spool 22 has been seted up "ten" style of calligraphy groove, and the one end cooperation of inserting axle 31 is inserted and is pegged graft in "ten" style of calligraphy inslot, and when using, through slider 34 along slide rail 35 operation, under the cooperation of positioning screw 33, can be random change the position of motor 32, realize the joint or the separation of inserting axle 31 and spool 22, when measuring the depth of water, spool 22 is the free state, releases the tape, when lifting to anti-settling plate 24, inserts axle 31 and spool 22 joint, drives the spool 22 rotatory, carries out the package collection to the tape, reduces manual work, accelerates measurement of efficiency.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the sampling structure 4 comprises a lifting column 41, an expansion spring 42, a plugging cylinder 43 and a storage box 44; the lifting column 41 is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the storage box 44, the plugging cylinder 43 is sleeved outside the storage box 44, the expansion spring 42 is sleeved outside the lifting column 41, the side wall of the plugging cylinder 43 and the side wall of the storage box 44 are correspondingly provided with the water discharge hole 45, the water inlet hole 46 is arranged at the bottom of the storage box 44, the side wall of the bottom of the plugging cylinder 43 is provided with a plate hole, one end of the sealing plate 47 is inserted into the plate hole in a matching manner, the limiting rod 410 is horizontally welded on the side wall of the bottom of the plugging cylinder 43, the outer side of the limiting rod 410 is sleeved with the contraction spring 48, the collar 49 is sleeved on the end part of the limiting rod 410, the collar 49 is welded and connected with the sealing plate 47 through a connecting block, the center of the anti-sinking plate 24 is provided with a through hole, the top end of the lifting column 41 is inserted into the through hole, the top end, when the anti-sinking plate 24 sinks, the lifting column 41 is not pulled, the storage box 44 and the plugging cylinder 43 are in a through state, during the sinking process, the opposite water enters the storage box 44 through the water inlet hole 46, the water outlet hole 45 is discharged, the water with different depths is filled into the storage box 44, the positioning sampling is realized through the belt, after reaching a certain water level, the belt is pulled up, the lifting column 41 is pulled up under the stress, the storage box 44 is relatively lifted up in the plugging cylinder 43, the sealing plate 47 moves towards the inside of the plugging cylinder 43 under the action of the contraction spring 48 to plug the water inlet hole 46, meanwhile, the water discharging hole 45 on the storage box 44 and the water discharging hole 45 on the plugging cylinder 43 are staggered, so that the water is stored in the storage box 44, after drawing to the surface of water, realize holding the water sample in the box 44 to the storage, through the water sample to the different degree of depth, know states such as the sand degree of water, realization that can be better is to surveying of river course.
The working principle is as follows: when the water depth of a river channel is measured, the supporting plate 1 is placed on the water surface and is in a floating state under the coordination of buoyancy, when the water depth is measured, the anti-sinking plate 24 freely sinks under the coordination of the balance weight beads 23 to drive the tape measure to fall down, when the anti-sinking plate 24 reaches the bottom of the river channel, the anti-sinking plate 24 is not easy to sink into silt due to large surface, accurate measurement of the water depth can be ensured, meanwhile, the balance weight beads 23 are arranged to improve the weight, the verticality of the tape measure can be ensured, the accuracy of measured data is improved, during measurement, the sliding block 34 works along the sliding rail 35, under the coordination of the positioning screw rod 33, the position of the motor 32 can be randomly changed to realize the clamping or separation of the splicing shaft 31 and the scroll 22, when the water depth is measured, the scroll 22 is in a free state to release the tape measure, when the anti-sinking plate 24 is lifted, the splicing shaft 31 and the scroll 22 are clamped to drive the scroll 22 to, winding and collecting the tape measure, reducing manual operation, accelerating measurement efficiency, when sampling the water condition of the river, the anti-sinking plate 24 sinks, the lifting column 41 is not under the action of tension, the storage box 44 and the blocking cylinder 43 are in a through state, in the process of sinking, water enters the storage box 44 through the water inlet hole 46, the water outlet hole 45 is discharged, water with different depths is filled into the storage box 44, positioning sampling is realized through the belt, after reaching a certain water level, the belt is lifted, the lifting column 41 is pulled up under the action of the force, the storage box 44 relatively ascends in the blocking cylinder 43, the sealing plate 47 moves towards the inside of the blocking cylinder 43 under the action of the contraction spring 48, the water inlet hole 46 is blocked, meanwhile, the water outlet hole 45 on the storage box 44 and the water outlet hole 45 on the blocking cylinder 43 are staggered, water is stored in the storage box 44, after being pulled up to the water surface, water in the storage box 44 is sampled, the states of water such as sand degree are known, and the survey of the river channel can be better realized.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A river course surveying arrangement comprising: the device comprises a supporting plate (1), a measuring component (2), a power structure (3) and a sampling structure (4); the top side of the supporting plate (1) is provided with a measuring component (2), the power structure (3) is fixedly connected to the top side surface of the supporting plate (1), and the sampling structure (4) is arranged at the bottom side of the supporting plate (1);
the measuring component (2) comprises a storage barrel (21), a reel (22) is installed in the storage barrel (21), limiting plates (25) are respectively sleeved at two ends of the reel (22), and the inner portion of the anti-sinking plate (24) is in a circular arrangement and is embedded with a plurality of balance weight beads (23).
2. The river channel surveying device according to claim 1, wherein the storage barrel (21) is welded to the top side of the support plate (1), the anti-sinking plate (24) is located directly below the support plate (1), and the reel (22) is wound with a tape.
3. The river channel surveying arrangement according to claim 1, wherein the power structure (3) comprises a positioning screw (33), a slide (34) and a slide (35); slider (34) cooperation joint is in the top side of slide rail (35), positioning screw (33) are through the vertical dress of wearing to establish in slider (34) inside of bolt, and the top side at slider (34) is installed through the bolt cooperation in motor (32), plug shaft (31) are installed in the cooperation in the pivot of motor (32).
4. The river channel surveying device according to claim 2, wherein one end of the reel (22) is provided with a cross-shaped groove, and one end of the insertion shaft (31) is inserted into the cross-shaped groove in a matching manner.
5. The riverway surveying arrangement according to claim 1, characterized in that the sampling structure (4) comprises a lifting column (41), an expansion spring (42), a plugging cartridge (43) and a storage cassette (44); the lifting column (41) is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the storage box (44), the plugging cylinder (43) is sleeved on the outer side of the storage box (44), the expansion spring (42) is sleeved on the outer portion of the lifting column (41), a drain hole (45) is correspondingly formed in the side wall of the plugging cylinder (43) and the side wall of the storage box (44), and a water inlet hole (46) is formed in the bottom of the storage box (44).
6. The river channel surveying device according to claim 5, wherein a plate hole is formed in the side wall of the bottom of the plugging cylinder (43), one end of the sealing plate (47) is inserted into the plate hole in a matching manner, the limiting rod (410) is horizontally welded on the side wall of the bottom of the plugging cylinder (43), a contraction spring (48) is sleeved on the outer side of the limiting rod (410), a sleeve ring (49) is sleeved on the end of the limiting rod (410), and the sleeve ring (49) is welded and connected with the sealing plate (47) through a connecting block.
7. The river channel surveying device according to claim 6, wherein a through hole is formed in a central position of the anti-sinking plate (24), the top end of the lifting column (41) is inserted into the through hole, and the top end of the lifting column (41) is connected with the bottom end of the belt.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020847427.6U CN212058748U (en) | 2020-05-19 | 2020-05-19 | River channel surveying device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020847427.6U CN212058748U (en) | 2020-05-19 | 2020-05-19 | River channel surveying device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212058748U true CN212058748U (en) | 2020-12-01 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020847427.6U Expired - Fee Related CN212058748U (en) | 2020-05-19 | 2020-05-19 | River channel surveying device |
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| CN (1) | CN212058748U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115060551A (en) * | 2022-07-26 | 2022-09-16 | 江苏建深环境科技有限公司 | Water pollution detection device |
| CN115616592A (en) * | 2022-12-20 | 2023-01-17 | 山东省煤田地质局第四勘探队 | River channel surveying equipment based on mobile ship |
| CN116448493A (en) * | 2023-06-16 | 2023-07-18 | 交通运输部天津水运工程科学研究所 | Underwater sediment sample collecting device |
| CN118025416A (en) * | 2024-04-15 | 2024-05-14 | 甘肃农业大学 | Floating type hydrologic water resource survey device |
-
2020
- 2020-05-19 CN CN202020847427.6U patent/CN212058748U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115060551A (en) * | 2022-07-26 | 2022-09-16 | 江苏建深环境科技有限公司 | Water pollution detection device |
| CN115060551B (en) * | 2022-07-26 | 2022-10-25 | 江苏建深环境科技有限公司 | Water pollution detection device |
| CN115616592A (en) * | 2022-12-20 | 2023-01-17 | 山东省煤田地质局第四勘探队 | River channel surveying equipment based on mobile ship |
| CN115616592B (en) * | 2022-12-20 | 2023-03-07 | 山东省煤田地质局第四勘探队 | River channel surveying equipment based on mobile ship |
| CN116448493A (en) * | 2023-06-16 | 2023-07-18 | 交通运输部天津水运工程科学研究所 | Underwater sediment sample collecting device |
| CN116448493B (en) * | 2023-06-16 | 2023-09-12 | 交通运输部天津水运工程科学研究所 | Underwater sediment sample collecting device |
| CN118025416A (en) * | 2024-04-15 | 2024-05-14 | 甘肃农业大学 | Floating type hydrologic water resource survey device |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
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Granted publication date: 20201201 |