CN212042189U

CN212042189U - Forming device of aluminium alloy ingot production usefulness

Info

Publication number: CN212042189U
Application number: CN202020652658.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胡雄英; 张亮亮
Original assignee: Shangrao Hongchuang Material Co ltd
Current assignee: Shangrao Hongchuang Material Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-04-26
Filing date: 2020-04-26
Publication date: 2020-12-01
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-26

Abstract

The utility model relates to an aluminum alloy production technical field discloses a forming device of aluminum alloy ingot production usefulness, for improving aluminum alloy ingot production fashioned efficiency, the tip of location stand cup joints and is fixed with drive mechanism, the below of drive arm is fixed with the top board among the drive mechanism, the below of top board is located front side position department and is fixed with the mould, the below of location bottom plate is located middle part position department and is fixed with and pushes away material pneumatic stem, one side of bottom board is fixed with propelling movement pneumatic stem. The utility model discloses a drive mechanism drives the pushing down of top board, cup joints down at the elasticity of spacing slide bar, can carry out steady, quick pressfitting molding to the aluminium column and handle, and then improves the processing production efficiency to the aluminium alloy spindle, and through the supporting combination that pushes away material air pressure bar and propelling movement air pressure bar, after aluminium alloy spindle pressfitting finishes, can take out aluminium alloy spindle initiative, replaced the manual mode of taking out of traditional staff.

Description

Forming device of aluminium alloy ingot production usefulness

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an aluminum alloy production technical field specifically is a forming device of aluminum alloy ingot production usefulness.

Background

The aluminum alloy is formed by adding other metals in a high-temperature liquid aluminum state, uniformly mixing, solidifying into a circular aluminum column in a columnar mode, wherein the diameter of the circular aluminum column is different from 30mm to 300mm, and in the production and transportation process of the aluminum alloy, the aluminum column is generally extruded and formed into an aluminum alloy ingot for facilitating transportation.

However, the forming device for aluminum alloy ingot production in the current market has some defects, the traditional forming device has a single structure, the press forming efficiency of the aluminum alloy ingot is low, and after the press forming is finished, the aluminum alloy ingot is not convenient for workers to take out. Accordingly, those skilled in the art have provided a forming apparatus for aluminum alloy ingot production to solve the problems set forth in the background art described above.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a forming device of aluminium alloy ingot production usefulness to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a forming device for aluminum alloy ingot production comprises a positioning base plate, wherein positioning upright posts are symmetrically fixed at positions, located on the rear side, above the positioning base plate, the end portions of the positioning upright posts are fixedly sleeved with a transmission mechanism, an upper pressing plate is fixed below a transmission arm in the transmission mechanism, an upper mold is fixed at a position, located on the front side, below the upper pressing plate, a lower pressing plate is fixed at a position, located on the middle, above the positioning base plate, a material pushing air pressure rod is fixed at a position, located on the middle, below the positioning base plate, a material pushing clamping plate is fixed at a telescopic end of the material pushing air pressure rod, a material pushing air pressure rod is fixed on one side of the lower pressing plate, a placing table is fixed on the other side of the lower pressing plate, a mold groove is formed in the position, located on the front side, of the upper surface of the lower pressing plate, and a limiting slide rod is fixed at a position;

drive mechanism is including fixing the transmission casing in location stand end position department, the rear side of transmission casing is fixed with drive motor, and one side of transmission casing is fixed with gear housing, the inboard symmetry of transmission casing rotates and is connected with the transmission lead screw, the rear side of transmission lead screw is located end position department and rotates and be connected with the dwang, and the outside symmetry of transmission lead screw has cup jointed the driving medium, the inboard of driving medium is fixed with the transmission arm, drive motor's end fixing has the driving gear, the driving gear passes through drive gear and is connected with the dwang.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the teeth of the driving gear and the transmission gear are meshed with each other, and the size of the fluted disc of the driving gear is half of that of the fluted disc of the transmission gear.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the both ends of dwang all are fixed with the worm wheel, the end fixing of transmission lead screw has the worm, the dwang passes through worm wheel and worm rotation with the transmission lead screw and is connected.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the number of the limiting slide bars is three, the limiting slide bars are arranged in a regular triangle shape, the outer sides of the limiting slide bars are positioned at the bottom ends and are sleeved with pressure stabilizing springs, and the limiting slide bars are elastically clamped with the upper pressure plate through the pressure stabilizing springs.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the inner side of the die groove is provided with a positioning clamping groove matched with the material pushing clamping plate at the bottom end, and the material pushing clamping plate is made of stainless steel components.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the telescopic end of the pushing air pressure rod is fixed with a collision block, and the telescopic length of the pushing air pressure rod is the same as that of the lower pressing plate.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model discloses a drive mechanism drives the pushing down of top board, cup joint down at the elasticity of spacing slide bar, can carry out steady, quick pressfitting molding to the aluminium column and handle, and then improve the processing production efficiency to the aluminium alloy spindle, and through the supporting combination that pushes away material air pressure bar and propelling movement air pressure bar, after aluminium alloy spindle pressfitting finishes, can take out aluminium alloy spindle initiative, replaced the manual mode of taking out of traditional staff, staff's operating strength has not only been reduced, staff's work efficiency has been improved simultaneously.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing a structure of a forming apparatus for producing an aluminum alloy ingot;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing a structure of a driving mechanism in a forming apparatus for aluminum alloy ingot production;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the inside structure of a gear housing in a molding apparatus for aluminum alloy ingot production;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing a structure of a lower pressing plate in a molding apparatus for aluminum alloy ingot production.

In the figure: 1. positioning the bottom plate; 2. a pressure stabilizing spring; 3. positioning the upright post; 4. a limiting slide bar; 5. a transmission housing; 6. a drive motor; 7. a gear housing; 8. a drive arm; 9. an upper pressure plate; 10. an upper die; 11. a placing table; 12. a mold slot; 13. a lower pressing plate; 14. a material pushing air pressure rod; 15. a driving gear; 16. a transmission gear; 17. rotating the rod; 18. a worm gear; 19. a worm; 20. a transmission screw rod; 21. a transmission member; 22. a material pushing clamping plate; 23. pushing the air pressure rod; 24. and (6) bumping the block.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1-4, in an embodiment of the present invention, a forming apparatus for aluminum alloy ingot production includes a positioning bottom plate 1, positioning pillars 3 are symmetrically fixed at a rear position above the positioning bottom plate 1, a transmission mechanism is fixed at an end of the positioning pillars 3, an upper press plate 9 is fixed below a transmission arm 8 in the transmission mechanism, an upper mold 10 is fixed at a front position below the upper press plate 9, the transmission mechanism includes a transmission housing 5 fixed at an end of the positioning pillars 3, a transmission motor 6 is fixed at a rear side of the transmission housing 5, a gear housing 7 is fixed at one side of the transmission housing 5, a transmission lead screw 20 is symmetrically and rotatably connected to an inner side of the transmission housing 5, a rotating rod 17 is rotatably connected to a rear position of the transmission lead screw 20, a transmission member 21 is symmetrically and rotatably connected to an outer side of the transmission lead screw 20, the transmission arm 8 is fixed at an inner side of the transmission member 21, the end part of the transmission motor 6 is fixed with a driving gear 15, the driving gear 15 is connected with a rotating rod 17 through a transmission gear 16, teeth of the driving gear 15 and the transmission gear 16 are mutually meshed, the size of a fluted disc of the driving gear 15 is one half of that of the fluted disc of the transmission gear 16, two ends of the rotating rod 17 are both fixed with worm gears 18, the end part of the transmission screw rod 20 is fixed with a worm 19, the rotating rod 17 is rotatably connected with the transmission screw rod 20 through the worm gears 18 and the worm 19, in the production and processing process of aluminum alloy ingots, aluminum columns are put into a die groove 12, and then the transmission motor 6 works to drive the driving gear 15 to rotate, the rotating rod 17 is driven to rotate through mutual meshing of the teeth of the driving gear 15 and the transmission gear 16, and the transmission screw rod 20 is synchronously driven to rotate through matching combination of the worm gears 18 and the worm 19, so, the upper mold 10 of the upper platen 9 is engaged with the mold groove 12, and the aluminum pillar is press-molded.

A lower pressing plate 13 is fixed above the positioning bottom plate 1 at the middle position, a material pushing air pressure rod 14 is fixed below the positioning bottom plate 1 at the middle position, a material pushing clamping plate 22 is fixed at the telescopic end of the material pushing air pressure rod 14, a pushing air pressure rod 23 is fixed at one side of the lower pressing plate 13, a placing table 11 is fixed at the other side of the lower pressing plate 13, a positioning clamping groove matched with the material pushing clamping plate 22 is formed at the bottom end position of the inner side of the mold groove 12, the material pushing clamping plate 22 is made of stainless steel materials, a collision block 24 is fixed at the telescopic end of the pushing air pressure rod 23, the telescopic length of the pushing air pressure rod 23 is the same as that of the lower pressing plate 13, after the aluminum column is pressed and molded into an ingot, the telescopic end of the material pushing air pressure rod 14 extends out, the material pushing clamping plate 22 is pushed to move upwards, the pressed and molded ingot is synchronously pushed out of the aluminum alloy mold groove 12, and the telescopic end of, promote to hit 24 horizontal directions of piece and remove, push into the aluminium alloy ingot of press-fit molding to putting on the platform 11, replaced the manual mode of taking out of traditional staff, when reducing staff operating strength, improved work efficiency again.

The upper surface of holding down plate 13 is located the embedding of front side position department and has seted up mould groove 12, and the top of holding down plate 13 is located rear side position department and is fixed with spacing slide bar 4, the quantity of spacing slide bar 4 is three groups, and spacing slide bar 4 is regular triangle and arranges, stabilizing spring 2 has been cup jointed to spacing slide bar 4's outside position department in the bottom, and spacing slide bar 4 passes through stabilizing spring 2 and top board 9 elasticity block, in the in-process of moving down of top board 9, through the block of cup jointing of spacing slide bar 4, under the elasticity decompression of stabilizing spring 2, can ensure the stationarity of top board 9 in-process that moves down, avoid top mould 10 to misplace with mould groove 12 because hard pressfitting leads to in-process to the aluminium post pressfitting, to the not in-place condition of aluminium post pressfitting.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: in the process of producing and processing aluminum alloy ingots, aluminum columns are placed into a mold groove 12, a transmission motor 6 works to drive a driving gear 15 to rotate, the driving gear 15 is meshed with teeth of a transmission gear 16 to drive a rotating rod 17 to rotate, a transmission screw rod 20 is driven to rotate synchronously through matching combination of a worm gear 18 and a worm 19, a transmission arm 8 slides on the transmission screw rod 20 to drive the transmission arm 8 to slide downwards, an upper mold 10 on an upper pressure plate 9 is clamped with the mold groove 12 to perform press-forming processing on the aluminum columns, and during the downward movement of the upper pressure plate 9, stability during the downward movement of the upper pressure plate 9 can be ensured through sleeving and clamping of a limiting slide rod 4 under the elastic pressure reduction of a pressure stabilizing spring 2, and the situations that the upper mold 10 is dislocated with the mold groove 12 and not in place for press-forming the aluminum columns due to hard press-forming in the process of press-forming the aluminum columns are avoided, after the aluminum column is pressed and formed into the aluminum alloy ingot, the telescopic end of the pushing air pressure rod 14 extends out to push the pushing clamping plate 22 to move upwards, the aluminum alloy ingot to be pressed and formed is synchronously pushed out of the die groove 12, the telescopic end of the further pushing air pressure rod 23 extends out to push the collision block 24 to move in the horizontal direction, the aluminum alloy ingot to be pressed and formed is pushed into the placing table 11, the mode that traditional workers take out the aluminum alloy ingot manually is replaced, the operation intensity of the workers is reduced, and meanwhile the working efficiency of the workers is improved.

The above-mentioned, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a forming device that aluminum alloy ingot production used, includes location bottom plate (1), its characterized in that, the top of location bottom plate (1) is located rear side position department symmetry and is fixed with location stand (3), the tip of location stand (3) cup joints and is fixed with drive mechanism, the below of drive arm (8) is fixed with top board (9) among the drive mechanism, the below of top board (9) is located front side position department and is fixed with upper mould (10), the top of location bottom plate (1) is located middle part position department and is fixed with holding down plate (13), and the below of location bottom plate (1) is located middle part position department and is fixed with and pushes away material pneumatic rod (14), the flexible end that pushes away material cardboard (22) of pneumatic rod (14) is fixed with pushes away material clamping plate (23), one side of holding down plate (13) is fixed with places platform (11), a die groove (12) is embedded in the position, located on the front side, of the upper surface of the lower pressing plate (13), and a limiting sliding rod (4) is fixed to the position, located on the rear side, above the lower pressing plate (13);

drive mechanism is including fixing transmission casing (5) in location stand (3) tip position department, the rear side of transmission casing (5) is fixed with drive motor (6), and one side of transmission casing (5) is fixed with gear housing (7), the inboard symmetry rotation of transmission casing (5) is connected with drive screw (20), the rear side of drive screw (20) is located tip position department and rotates and be connected with dwang (17), and the outside symmetry of drive screw (20) has cup jointed driving medium (21), the inboard of driving medium (21) is fixed with drive arm (8), the end fixing of drive motor (6) has driving gear (15), driving gear (15) are connected with dwang (17) through drive gear (16).

2. The forming device for aluminum alloy ingot production as set forth in claim 1, wherein the teeth of the driving gear (15) and the transmission gear (16) are engaged with each other, and the size of the toothed disc of the driving gear (15) is one-half of the size of the toothed disc of the transmission gear (16).

3. The forming device for producing the aluminum alloy ingot as recited in claim 1, wherein both ends of the rotating rod (17) are fixed with worm gears (18), the end of the transmission screw rod (20) is fixed with a worm (19), and the rotating rod (17) and the transmission screw rod (20) are rotatably connected through the worm gears (18) and the worm (19).

4. The forming device for aluminum alloy ingot production according to claim 1, wherein the number of the limiting slide bars (4) is three, the limiting slide bars (4) are arranged in a regular triangle, the outer side of each limiting slide bar (4) is sleeved with a pressure stabilizing spring (2) at the bottom end, and the limiting slide bars (4) are elastically clamped with the upper pressure plate (9) through the pressure stabilizing springs (2).

5. The forming device for producing the aluminum alloy ingot as recited in claim 1, wherein a positioning slot adapted to the pushing clamp plate (22) is provided at a bottom end position inside the die groove (12), and the pushing clamp plate (22) is made of stainless steel.

6. The forming device for aluminum alloy ingot production as set forth in claim 1, wherein the ram (24) is fixed to a telescopic end of the pushing air pressure bar (23), and the telescopic length of the pushing air pressure bar (23) is the same as the length of the lower platen (13).