CN212034046U - Photovoltaic power plant with adjustable inclination angle - Google Patents
Photovoltaic power plant with adjustable inclination angle Download PDFInfo
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- CN212034046U CN212034046U CN202020548970.6U CN202020548970U CN212034046U CN 212034046 U CN212034046 U CN 212034046U CN 202020548970 U CN202020548970 U CN 202020548970U CN 212034046 U CN212034046 U CN 212034046U
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- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- MARUHZGHZWCEQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-phenyl-2h-tetrazole Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C1=NNN=N1 MARUHZGHZWCEQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021417 amorphous silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及光伏板安装的技术领域,特别涉及一种倾角可调的光伏电站。The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic panel installation, in particular to a photovoltaic power station with an adjustable inclination angle.
背景技术Background technique
太阳光伏系统,也称为光生伏特,简称光伏,是指利用光伏半导体材料的光生伏打效应而将太阳能转化为直流电能的设施;光伏设施的核心是太阳能电池板;用来发电的半导体材料主要有:单晶硅、多晶硅、非晶硅及碲化镉等;由于近年来各国都在积极推动可再生能源的应用,光伏产业的发展十分迅速。Solar photovoltaic system, also known as photovoltaic, or photovoltaic for short, refers to a facility that uses the photovoltaic effect of photovoltaic semiconductor materials to convert solar energy into direct current electricity; the core of photovoltaic facilities is solar panels; the semiconductor materials used to generate electricity are mainly There are: monocrystalline silicon, polycrystalline silicon, amorphous silicon and cadmium telluride, etc. In recent years, countries have been actively promoting the application of renewable energy, and the photovoltaic industry has developed rapidly.
太阳能光伏板主要是用于吸收太阳能,并将太阳能转化成电能,太阳能光伏板在安装时,通常需要将光伏板的安装角度调节至最佳位置,但是地球自转时会导致太阳能光伏板在某一段时间内不能够有效的吸收太阳能,因此本申请设置了一种倾角可调的光伏电站。Solar photovoltaic panels are mainly used to absorb solar energy and convert solar energy into electrical energy. When installing solar photovoltaic panels, it is usually necessary to adjust the installation angle of the photovoltaic panels to the best position, but the rotation of the earth will cause the solar photovoltaic panels in a certain section. The solar energy cannot be effectively absorbed within a certain time, so the present application provides a photovoltaic power station with an adjustable inclination angle.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是提供一种倾角可调的光伏电站,用于解决背景技术中描述的现有技术中光伏板的倾角不易调节的问题。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a photovoltaic power station with an adjustable inclination angle, which is used to solve the problem that the inclination angle of the photovoltaic panel is not easy to adjust in the prior art described in the background art.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供以下的技术方案:一种倾角可调的光伏电站,包括定位框,所述定位框的左右两端的下表面的中心位置分别固定设置有转动板,所述转动板与定位板转动连接,所述定位板与第一支撑板连接,所述第一支撑板上远离定位板的一端设置有底座,且两个第一支撑板上设置有传动结构;所述传动结构包括转动贯穿两个第一支撑板的第一转动杆、以及设置于其中一第一支撑板上的第一齿轮盒,所述第一齿轮盒上设置有第一伺服电机,所述第一伺服电机的输出轴与第一齿轮盒的输入轴连接,所述第一齿轮盒的输出端与第一转动杆连接,所述第一转动杆的两端分别设置有第一主动齿轮,所述第一支撑板上转动设置有若干相互齿合的第一从动齿轮,所述定位板上转动设置有与转动板的转轴连接的第一从动齿轮,且定位板上的第一从动齿轮与第一支撑板最上端的第一从动齿轮齿合,最下端所述第一从动齿轮与第一主动齿轮齿合。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a photovoltaic power station with an adjustable inclination angle, comprising a positioning frame, and a rotating plate is respectively fixed at the center of the lower surface of the left and right ends of the positioning frame. The plate is rotatably connected with the positioning plate, the positioning plate is connected with the first support plate, the end of the first support plate away from the positioning plate is provided with a base, and the two first support plates are provided with transmission structures; the transmission The structure includes a first rotating rod that rotates through two first support plates, and a first gear box arranged on one of the first support plates, the first gear box is provided with a first servo motor, the first The output shaft of the servo motor is connected with the input shaft of the first gear box, the output end of the first gear box is connected with the first rotating rod, the two ends of the first rotating rod are respectively provided with a first driving gear, the The first supporting plate is rotatably provided with a number of first driven gears that engage with each other, the positioning plate is rotatably provided with a first driven gear connected with the rotating shaft of the rotating plate, and the first driven gear on the positioning plate It meshes with the first driven gear at the uppermost end of the first support plate, and the first driven gear at the lowermost end meshes with the first driving gear.
优选的:所述第一转动杆的一端还设置有第一联轴器。Preferably: one end of the first rotating rod is further provided with a first coupling.
优选的:所述定位框前后两端的地面分别设置有两个横向排列的第二支撑板,所述第二支撑板的下端设置有底座,所述第二支撑板与第一支撑板位置对应,所述定位框前后两端的两个第二支撑板上分别设置有限位结构。Preferably: the ground at the front and rear ends of the positioning frame is respectively provided with two horizontally arranged second support plates, the lower end of the second support plate is provided with a base, and the second support plate corresponds to the position of the first support plate, Limiting structures are respectively provided on the two second support plates at the front and rear ends of the positioning frame.
优选的:所述限位结构包括转动贯穿两个第二支撑板的第二转动杆、以及设置于其中一第二支撑板上的第二齿轮盒,所述第二齿轮盒上设置有第二伺服电机,所述第二伺服电机的输出轴与第二齿轮盒的输入轴连接,所述第二齿轮盒的输出端与第二转动杆连接,所述第二转动杆的两端分别设置有第二主动齿轮,所述第二支撑板上转动设置有若干相互齿合的第二从动齿轮,最下端所述第二从动齿轮与第二主动齿轮齿合,最上端所述第二从动齿轮的外壁设置有L型的限位杆。Preferably, the position-limiting structure includes a second rotating rod that rotates through the two second support plates, and a second gear box arranged on one of the second support plates, and a second gear box is arranged on the second gear box. Servo motor, the output shaft of the second servo motor is connected with the input shaft of the second gear box, the output end of the second gear box is connected with the second rotating rod, the two ends of the second rotating rod are respectively provided with The second driving gear, the second supporting plate is rotatably provided with a plurality of second driven gears that mesh with each other, the second driven gear at the lowermost end is meshed with the second driving gear, and the second driven gear at the uppermost The outer wall of the movable gear is provided with an L-shaped limit rod.
优选的:所述第二转动杆的一端还设置有第二联轴器。Preferably: one end of the second rotating rod is further provided with a second coupling.
采用以上技术方案的有益效果是:The beneficial effects of adopting the above technical solutions are:
本申请中的第一伺服电机通过第一齿轮盒能够带动第一转动杆转动,近而通过第一主动齿轮和第一从动齿轮的配合带动转动板转动,从而使得转动板带动定位框转动,改变定位框上的光伏板的倾斜角度;The first servo motor in the present application can drive the first rotating rod to rotate through the first gear box, and then drives the rotating plate to rotate through the cooperation of the first driving gear and the first driven gear, so that the rotating plate drives the positioning frame to rotate, Change the tilt angle of the photovoltaic panel on the positioning frame;
本申请中的第二伺服电机通过第二齿轮盒能够带动第二转动杆转动,近而通过第二主动齿轮和第二从动齿轮的配合带动限位杆转动,使得限位杆能够限制定位框的位置,防止大风使得定位框转动;The second servo motor in the present application can drive the second rotating rod to rotate through the second gear box, and then drive the limit rod to rotate through the cooperation of the second driving gear and the second driven gear, so that the limit rod can limit the positioning frame position to prevent the strong wind from rotating the positioning frame;
通过第一联轴器和第二联轴器能够通过对多个定位框的倾角进行调整,效率高。The inclination angles of the plurality of positioning frames can be adjusted through the first coupling and the second coupling, and the efficiency is high.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型一种倾角可调的光伏电站的主视图。FIG. 1 is a front view of a photovoltaic power station with an adjustable inclination angle of the present invention.
图2是本实用新型一种倾角可调的光伏电站的侧视图。FIG. 2 is a side view of a photovoltaic power station with an adjustable inclination angle of the present invention.
图3是本实用新型部分部件的主视图。Figure 3 is a front view of some components of the present invention.
其中:定位框10、转动板20、第一支撑板30、定位板31、底座32、传动结构40、第一转动杆41、第一主动齿轮42、第一从动齿轮43、第一齿轮盒44、第一伺服电机45、第一联轴器46、第二支撑板50、限位结构60、第二转动杆61、第二主动齿轮62、第二从动齿轮63、第二齿轮盒64、第二伺服电机65、第二联轴器66、限位杆67。Among them: positioning
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图详细说明本实用新型的优选实施方式。The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
实施例,如图1-3,在本实施例中,一种倾角可调的光伏电站,包括定位框10,所述定位框10的左右两端的下表面的中心位置分别固定设置有转动板20,所述转动板20与定位板31转动连接,所述定位板31与第一支撑板30连接,所述第一支撑板30 上远离定位板31的一端设置有底座32,且两个第一支撑板30上设置有传动结构40;所述传动结构40包括转动贯穿两个第一支撑板30的第一转动杆41、以及设置于其中一第一支撑板30上的第一齿轮盒44,所述第一齿轮盒44上设置有第一伺服电机45,所述第一伺服电机45的输出轴与第一齿轮盒44的输入轴连接,所述第一齿轮盒44的输出端与第一转动杆41连接,所述第一转动杆41的两端分别设置有第一主动齿轮42,所述第一支撑板30 上转动设置有若干相互齿合的第一从动齿轮43,所述定位板31 上转动设置有与转动板20的转轴连接的第一从动齿轮43,且定位板31上的第一从动齿轮43与第一支撑板30最上端的第一从动齿轮43齿合,最下端所述第一从动齿轮43与第一主动齿轮42 齿合。Embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 1-3 , in this embodiment, a photovoltaic power station with an adjustable inclination angle includes a
优选的:所述第一转动杆41的一端还设置有第一联轴器46。Preferably: a
优选的:所述定位框10前后两端的地面分别设置有两个横向排列的第二支撑板50,所述第二支撑板50的下端设置有底座 32,所述第二支撑板50与第一支撑板30位置对应,所述定位框 10前后两端的两个第二支撑板50上分别设置有限位结构60。Preferably: the ground at the front and rear ends of the
优选的:所述限位结构60包括转动贯穿两个第二支撑板50 的第二转动杆61、以及设置于其中一第二支撑板50上的第二齿轮盒64,所述第二齿轮盒64上设置有第二伺服电机65,所述第二伺服电机65的输出轴与第二齿轮盒64的输入轴连接,所述第二齿轮盒64的输出端与第二转动杆61连接,所述第二转动杆61 的两端分别设置有第二主动齿轮62,所述第二支撑板50上转动设置有若干相互齿合的第二从动齿轮63,最下端所述第二从动齿轮63与第二主动齿轮62齿合,最上端所述第二从动齿轮63的外壁设置有L型的限位杆67。Preferably: the
优选的:所述第二转动杆61的一端还设置有第二联轴器66。Preferably: a
本实施例的具体实施方式:The specific implementation of this embodiment:
本申请在使用时,通过第一联轴器46将相邻的两个第一转动杆61连接,通过第二联轴器66将相邻的两个第二转动杆61 连接,然后启动第一伺服电机45,第一伺服电机45通过第一齿轮盒44带动第一转动杆41转动,近而通过第一主动齿轮42和第一从动齿轮43带动转动板20转动,转动板20带动定位框10 转动,近而调节光伏板的倾角,倾角调节好后,再启动定位框10 与第二支撑板50接触的一侧的第二伺服电机65,第二伺服电机 65通过第二齿轮盒64带动第二转动杆61转动,近而通过第二主动齿轮62和第二从动齿轮63带动限位杆67转动90度,使得限位杆67的一端能够将定位框10限制于限位杆67与第二支撑板 50之间。When the application is in use, two adjacent first rotating
以上所述的仅是本实用新型的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型创造构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本实用新型的保护范围。The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model. It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the inventive concept of the present utility model, several modifications and improvements can be made. It belongs to the protection scope of the present invention.
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113928493A (en) * | 2021-11-11 | 2022-01-14 | 中能众诚(浙江)新能源科技有限公司 | Floating pipe type water surface photovoltaic floating body support platform |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN113928493A (en) * | 2021-11-11 | 2022-01-14 | 中能众诚(浙江)新能源科技有限公司 | Floating pipe type water surface photovoltaic floating body support platform |
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