CN212029170U - A pipeline leak detection device - Google Patents
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- CN212029170U CN212029170U CN201922209493.0U CN201922209493U CN212029170U CN 212029170 U CN212029170 U CN 212029170U CN 201922209493 U CN201922209493 U CN 201922209493U CN 212029170 U CN212029170 U CN 212029170U
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- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 193
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 40
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 8
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种管道泄漏检测设备,涉及管道检测领域。该管道泄漏检测设备包括待测管道、下密封管、上密封管、连接螺帽密封软管、气体采集仪器和抽气泵,下密封管的外壁顶部固定连接有下密封条,上密封管的外壁底部固定连接有上密封条,待测管道固定安装在下密封条和上密封条之间,下密封管上设置有第一连接台,第一连接台的顶部设置有螺纹杆,上密封管上设置有第二连结台,第二连结台开设有连接孔,下密封管和上密封管之间通过螺纹杆、连接孔和连接螺帽固定安装,上密封管上开设有安装孔,安装孔内固定连接有密封软管,气体采集仪器与抽气泵与密封软管固定连接。该管道泄漏检测设备。
The utility model discloses a pipeline leakage detection device, which relates to the field of pipeline detection. The pipeline leak detection equipment includes a pipeline to be tested, a lower sealing tube, an upper sealing tube, a connecting nut sealing hose, a gas collection instrument and an air pump. The top of the outer wall of the lower sealing tube is fixedly connected with a lower sealing strip, and the outer wall of the upper sealing tube is The bottom is fixedly connected with an upper sealing strip, the pipeline to be tested is fixedly installed between the lower sealing strip and the upper sealing strip, the lower sealing tube is provided with a first connection table, the top of the first connection table is provided with a threaded rod, and the upper sealing tube is provided with There is a second connection table, the second connection table is provided with a connection hole, the lower sealing pipe and the upper sealing pipe are fixed and installed by a threaded rod, a connection hole and a connection nut, and a mounting hole is opened on the upper sealing pipe, and the installation hole is fixed A sealing hose is connected, and the gas collection instrument is fixedly connected with the air pump and the sealing hose. The pipeline leak detection equipment.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及管道检测技术领域,具体为一种管道泄漏检测设备。The utility model relates to the technical field of pipeline detection, in particular to a pipeline leakage detection device.
背景技术Background technique
管道在如今应用的特别广泛,比如油液输送管道和天然气输送管道等,而管道在长时间使用下会产生破损造成管道内物质的泄漏,因此需要一种管道泄漏检测设备。Pipelines are widely used today, such as oil pipelines and natural gas pipelines, and pipelines will be damaged after long-term use, resulting in leakage of materials in the pipeline. Therefore, a pipeline leak detection device is required.
现如今的管道泄漏检测设备存在以下不足,对输送天然气的管道一般只对两节管道的连接处进行泄漏检测,但管道的泄漏不只是发生在两节管道的连接处,还有可能在单节管道的管壁上产生裂痕而造成的管道泄露,因此需要对管道的管壁进行泄漏检测,而部分现有的管道泄漏检测无法对单节管道的管壁进行泄漏检测,针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型公开了一种管道泄漏检测设备,以解决上述问题。Today's pipeline leak detection equipment has the following shortcomings. For natural gas pipelines, leak detection is generally only performed at the connection of two pipelines, but pipeline leakage not only occurs at the connection of two pipelines, but also may occur in a single segment. Pipeline leakage caused by cracks on the pipe wall of the pipeline, so it is necessary to perform leak detection on the pipe wall of the pipeline, and some existing pipeline leak detection cannot perform leak detection on the pipe wall of a single-section pipeline, aiming at the shortcomings of the existing technology. , The utility model discloses a pipeline leakage detection device to solve the above problems.
实用新型内容Utility model content
(一)解决的技术问题(1) Technical problems solved
针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型公开了一种管道泄漏检测设备,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model discloses a pipeline leak detection device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
(二)技术方案(2) Technical solutions
为实现以上目的,本实用新型通过以下技术方案予以实现:一种管道泄漏检测设备包括待测管道、下密封管、上密封管、连接螺帽密封软管、气体采集仪器和抽气泵,所述下密封管的外壁顶部固定连接有下密封条,所述上密封管的外壁底部固定连接有上密封条,所述待测管道固定安装在下密封条和上密封条之间,所述下密封管的圆表面上设置有两个第一连接台,两个所述第一连接台的顶部均设置有螺纹杆,所述上密封管的圆表面上设置有两个第二连结台,两个所述第二连结台均开设有连接孔,所述下密封管和上密封管之间通过螺纹杆、连接孔和连接螺帽固定安装,所述上密封管的圆表面上开设有两个安装孔,两个所述安装孔均固定连接有密封软管,所述气体采集仪器与一个密封软管固定连接,所述抽气泵与另一个密封软管固定连接。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: a pipeline leak detection device includes a pipeline to be measured, a lower sealing tube, an upper sealing tube, a sealing hose connecting a nut, a gas collection instrument and an air pump, the A lower sealing strip is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the lower sealing tube, and an upper sealing strip is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the upper sealing tube. The pipeline to be tested is fixedly installed between the lower sealing strip and the upper sealing strip. The lower sealing tube Two first connection platforms are arranged on the circular surface of the upper sealing tube, threaded rods are arranged on the tops of the two first connection platforms, and two second connection platforms are arranged on the circular surface of the upper sealing tube. The second connecting platform is provided with a connecting hole, the lower sealing pipe and the upper sealing pipe are fixedly installed by a threaded rod, a connecting hole and a connecting nut, and two mounting holes are opened on the circular surface of the upper sealing pipe , the two installation holes are fixedly connected with a sealing hose, the gas collection instrument is fixedly connected with one sealing hose, and the air pump is fixedly connected with another sealing hose.
优选的,所述下密封管为半圆空柱体,所述下密封条的底部与下密封管的外壁顶部相接触,所述下密封条的顶部与待测管道的外表面相接触。Preferably, the lower sealing tube is a semi-circular hollow cylinder, the bottom of the lower sealing strip is in contact with the top of the outer wall of the lower sealing tube, and the top of the lower sealing strip is in contact with the outer surface of the pipeline to be tested.
优选的,所述上密封管为半圆空柱体,所述上密封条的顶部与上密封管的外壁底部相接触,所述上密封条的底部与待测管道的外表面相接触。Preferably, the upper sealing tube is a semi-circular hollow cylinder, the top of the upper sealing strip is in contact with the bottom of the outer wall of the upper sealing tube, and the bottom of the upper sealing strip is in contact with the outer surface of the pipe to be tested.
优选的,所述下密封条的顶部与待测管道的外表面相接触且上密封条的底部与待测管道的外表面相接触时,所述下密封条的顶部与上密封条的底部相抵。Preferably, when the top of the lower sealing strip is in contact with the outer surface of the pipe to be tested and the bottom of the upper sealing strip is in contact with the outer surface of the pipe to be tested, the top of the lower sealing strip is in contact with the bottom of the upper sealing strip.
优选的,两个所述第一连接台关于下密封管的轴线对称分布,两个所述第一连接台均与下密封管的外壁顶部相接触。Preferably, the two first connection platforms are symmetrically distributed with respect to the axis of the lower sealing tube, and both of the two first connection platforms are in contact with the top of the outer wall of the lower sealing tube.
优选的,两个所述连接孔关于上密封管的轴线对称分布,两个所述连接孔均与上密封管的外壁顶部相接触。Preferably, the two connecting holes are symmetrically distributed with respect to the axis of the upper sealing tube, and both of the two connecting holes are in contact with the top of the outer wall of the upper sealing tube.
优选的,所述安装孔与密封软管的外壁相接触,所述气体采集仪器的底部设置有与密封软管内壁相接触的采集探头,所述抽气泵的底部设置有与密封软管内壁相接触的抽气管。Preferably, the installation hole is in contact with the outer wall of the sealing hose, the bottom of the gas collection instrument is provided with a collection probe that is in contact with the inner wall of the sealing hose, and the bottom of the air pump is provided with a collection probe that is in contact with the inner wall of the sealing hose contact with the exhaust pipe.
本实用新型公开了一种管道泄漏检测设备,其具备的有益效果如下:The utility model discloses a pipeline leak detection device, which has the following beneficial effects:
1、该管道泄漏检测设备通过设置下密封管、上密封管、气体采集仪器和抽气泵等,使得待测管道与下密封管和上密封管之间会产生空腔,抽气泵抽取空腔内的气体,使空腔成为真空,气体采集仪器在对真空空腔内的气体进行采集,若气体采集仪器在真空空腔内检测到天然气,则说明该节管道的管壁已经产生裂痕造成管道泄露,该装置具有能够对单节管道的管壁进行泄漏检测的功能。1. The pipeline leak detection equipment is equipped with a lower sealing tube, an upper sealing tube, a gas collection instrument and an air pump, etc., so that a cavity will be formed between the pipeline to be tested and the lower sealing tube and the upper sealing tube, and the air pump will extract the cavity. If the gas collection instrument detects natural gas in the vacuum cavity, it means that the pipe wall of this section of pipeline has been cracked, causing the pipeline to leak. , the device has the function of being able to perform leak detection on the pipe wall of a single-section pipe.
2、该管道泄漏检测设备通过设置下密封条、上密封条和密封软管等,使得装置在使用时能够防止外界与空腔通过下密封管和上密封管之间的缝隙产生气体交换,又能避免外界与空腔通过气体采集仪器和抽气泵安装处产生气体交换,使得装置具有能够对待测管道与下密封管和上密封管之间的空腔完全密封的功能。2. The pipeline leakage detection equipment is provided with a lower sealing strip, an upper sealing strip and a sealing hose, etc., so that the device can prevent gas exchange between the outside world and the cavity through the gap between the lower sealing tube and the upper sealing tube during use, and also The gas exchange between the outside world and the cavity can be avoided through the installation of the gas collection instrument and the air pump, so that the device has the function of completely sealing the cavity between the pipeline to be measured and the lower sealing tube and the upper sealing tube.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型使用时结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structure schematic diagram when the utility model is used;
图3为本实用新型侧视剖面图;Figure 3 is a side sectional view of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型正视剖面图;Fig. 4 is the front sectional view of the utility model;
图5为本实用新型下密封管结构示意图;5 is a schematic structural diagram of the lower sealing tube of the present invention;
图6为本实用新型下密封管结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the lower sealing tube of the present invention.
图中:1待测管道、2下密封管、201下密封条、202第一连接台、203螺纹杆、3上密封管、301上密封条、302第二连结台、303连接孔、304安装孔、4连接螺帽、5密封软管、6气体采集仪器、601采集探头、7抽气泵、701抽气管。In the picture: 1 Pipe to be tested, 2 lower sealing pipe, 201 lower sealing strip, 202 first connection table, 203 threaded rod, 3 upper sealing pipe, 301 upper sealing strip, 302 second connection table, 303 connecting hole, 304 installation Holes, 4 connecting nuts, 5 sealing hoses, 6 gas collection instruments, 601 collection probes, 7 air pumps, 701 air pipes.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
本实用新型实施例提供一种管道泄漏检测设备,如图1-6所示,包括待测管道1、下密封管2、上密封管3、连接螺帽4密封软管5、气体采集仪器6和抽气泵7,下密封管2的外壁顶部固定连接有下密封条201,下密封管2为半圆空柱体,下密封条201的底部与下密封管2的外壁顶部相接触,上密封管3的外壁底部固定连接有上密封条301,上密封管3为半圆空柱体,上密封条301的顶部与上密封管3的外壁底部相接触,下密封条201的顶部与待测管道1的外表面相接触,上密封条301的底部与待测管道1的外表面相接触,待测管道1固定安装在下密封条201和上密封条301之间,下密封条201的顶部与待测管道1的外表面相接触且上密封条301的底部与待测管道1的外表面相接触时,下密封条201的顶部与上密封条301的底部相抵,这样能够使待测管道1与下密封管2和上密封管3之间形成空腔,且下密封条201和上密封条301为具有一定弹性的橡胶材质,通过下密封条201和上密封条301紧密接触,能防止空腔与外界产生气体交换。An embodiment of the present utility model provides a pipeline leak detection device, as shown in Figures 1-6, including a pipeline to be tested 1, a
该装置通过设置下密封条201、上密封条301和密封软管5等,使得装置在使用时能够防止外界与空腔通过下密封管2和上密封管3之间的缝隙产生气体交换,又能避免外界与空腔通过气体采集仪器6和抽气泵7安装处产生气体交换,使得装置具有能够对待测管道1与下密封管2和上密封管3之间的空腔完全密封的功能。The device is provided with the
上密封管3的圆表面上开设有两个安装孔304,两个安装孔304均固定连接有密封软管5,安装孔304与密封软管5的外壁相接触,气体采集仪器6与一个密封软管5固定连接,气体采集仪器6的底部设置有与密封软管5内壁相接触的采集探头601,该气体采集仪器6型号为AS8700A,能够对天然气等气体进行浓度采集然后显示检测区域的气体浓度,抽气泵7与另一个密封软管5固定连接,抽气泵7的底部设置有与密封软管5内壁相接触的抽气管701,该抽气泵7型号为65938A,通过抽气泵7的工作能够抽取空腔内的气体,密封软管5为具有一定弹性的橡胶材质,防止空腔与外界通过气体采集仪器6和抽气泵7的安装处产生气体交换。Two
该装置通过设置下密封条201、上密封条301和密封软管5等,使得装置在使用时能够防止外界与空腔通过下密封管2和上密封管3之间的缝隙产生气体交换,又能避免外界与空腔通过气体采集仪器6和抽气泵7安装处产生气体交换,使得装置具有能够对待测管道1与下密封管2和上密封管3之间的空腔完全密封的功能。The device is provided with the
该装置通过设置下密封管2、上密封管3、气体采集仪器6和抽气泵7等,使得待测管道1与下密封管2和上密封管3之间会产生空腔,抽气泵7抽取空腔内的气体,使空腔成为真空,气体采集仪器6在对真空空腔内的气体进行采集,若气体采集仪器6在真空空腔内检测到天然气,则说明该节管道的管壁已经产生裂痕造成管道泄露,该装置具有能够对单节管道的管壁进行泄漏检测的功能。By setting the
下密封管2的圆表面上设置有两个第一连接台202,两个第一连接台202关于下密封管2的轴线对称分布,两个第一连接台202均与下密封管2的外壁顶部相接,两个第一连接台202的顶部均设置有螺纹杆203,上密封管3的圆表面上设置有两个第二连结台302,两个连接孔303关于上密封管3的轴线对称分布,两个第二连结台302均开设有连接孔303,两个连接孔303均与上密封管3的外壁顶部相接触,当装置安装时,第一连接台202上的螺纹杆203会穿过第二连结台302上的连接孔303,再将连接螺帽4于连接孔303螺纹连接,使得下密封管2和上密封管3之间通过螺纹杆203、连接孔303和连接螺帽4固定安装。Two
综上所述:该管道泄漏检测设备通过设置下密封管2、上密封管3、气体采集仪器6和抽气泵7等,使得待测管道1与下密封管2和上密封管3之间会产生空腔,抽气泵7抽取空腔内的气体,使空腔成为真空,气体采集仪器6在对真空空腔内的气体进行采集,若气体采集仪器6在真空空腔内检测到天然气,则说明该节管道的管壁已经产生裂痕造成管道泄露,该装置具有能够对单节管道的管壁进行泄漏检测的功能,该管道泄漏检测设备通过设置下密封条201、上密封条301和密封软管5等,使得装置在使用时能够防止外界与空腔通过下密封管2和上密封管3之间的缝隙产生气体交换,又能避免外界与空腔通过气体采集仪器6和抽气泵7安装处产生气体交换,使得装置具有能够对待测管道1与下密封管2和上密封管3之间的空腔完全密封的功能。To sum up: the pipeline leakage detection equipment is provided with the
工作原理:使用者使用该装置时,先将与下密封管2固定连接的下密封条201固定在待测管道1的下方,再将与上密封管3固定连接的上密封条301固定在待测管道1的上方,此时下密封条201和上密封条301相抵且第一连接台202上设置的螺纹杆203穿过第二连结台302上开设的连接孔303,再将连接螺帽4螺纹安装在螺纹杆203上,可以使得下密封管2、下密封条201、上密封管3和上密封条301将待测管道1完全密封,而且使得待测管道1与下密封管2和上密封管3之间形成空腔,由于下密封条201和上密封条301密封作用,使得空腔与外界无法产生气体交换。Working principle: when the user uses the device, firstly fix the
之后先启动抽气泵7,使待测管道1周围的气体通过抽气管701抽走,使待测管道1与下密封管2和上密封管3之间得空腔为真空,最后启动气体采集仪器6,使采集探头601对真空空腔内的气体进行采集,如果待测管道1上有裂缝使待测管道1内的天然气泄露,采集探头601能采集到天然气然后产生信号,说明该管道已经产生泄露。After that, start the
以上显示和描述了本实用新型的基本原理和主要特征和本实用新型的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本实用新型不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本实用新型的原理,在不脱离本实用新型精神和范围的前提下,本实用新型还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本实用新型范围内。本实用新型要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention are shown and described above. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. The above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions only illustrate the principle of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention There will also be various changes and improvements in the new model, which all fall within the scope of the claimed invention. The claimed scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922209493.0U CN212029170U (en) | 2019-12-11 | 2019-12-11 | A pipeline leak detection device |
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| CN113028302A (en) * | 2021-03-12 | 2021-06-25 | 华北水利水电大学 | Underground pipeline system convenient for breakpoint quick maintenance |
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| CN113028302A (en) * | 2021-03-12 | 2021-06-25 | 华北水利水电大学 | Underground pipeline system convenient for breakpoint quick maintenance |
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