CN212023874U - A fast lane changing device for a kiln car conveying line - Google Patents
A fast lane changing device for a kiln car conveying line Download PDFInfo
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- CN212023874U CN212023874U CN202020011476.6U CN202020011476U CN212023874U CN 212023874 U CN212023874 U CN 212023874U CN 202020011476 U CN202020011476 U CN 202020011476U CN 212023874 U CN212023874 U CN 212023874U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了窑车领域一种窑车输送流水线快速换道装置,包括支撑转动板,所述支撑转动板的底部中央设置有托底,所述托底的内腔中部竖直设置有支撑转轴,所述支撑转轴的下端水平套接设置有支撑底板,所述支撑转轴的下部固定套接设置有第一驱动齿轮,所述支撑底板的底部设置有驱动电机,所述驱动电机的输出轴贯穿设置于支撑底板,所述驱动电机的输出轴上端固定套接设置有第二驱动齿轮,控制电动伸缩杆缩短,使得限位杆复位,窑车顺利换道至指定轨道,完成快速换道的过程,可在装置周围铺设多组轨道,进行多方位的换道操作,提高使用过程中的实用性,换道过程平稳快速,有利于本实用新型的推广。
The utility model discloses a fast lane changing device for a conveying line of a kiln car in the field of kiln cars, which comprises a support rotating plate, a support bottom is arranged in the center of the bottom of the support rotating plate, and a support is vertically arranged in the middle of the inner cavity of the support bottom A rotating shaft, the lower end of the supporting rotating shaft is horizontally sleeved with a supporting base plate, the lower part of the supporting rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved and provided with a first driving gear, the bottom of the supporting base plate is provided with a driving motor, and the output shaft of the driving motor is provided It is arranged through the support bottom plate, and the upper end of the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly sleeved with a second driving gear, which controls the shortening of the electric telescopic rod, so that the limit rod is reset, and the kiln car smoothly changes lanes to the designated track, completing the rapid lane change. In the process, multiple sets of tracks can be laid around the device to perform multi-directional lane changing operations, thereby improving the practicability during use, and the lane changing process is stable and fast, which is beneficial to the popularization of the utility model.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及窑车技术领域,具体为一种窑车输送流水线快速换道装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of kiln cars, in particular to a fast lane changing device for a conveying assembly line of a kiln car.
背景技术Background technique
窑车是指隧道窑的运输设备,工作时要承受车上物品包括衬砖和料垛的重力和推车机的推力作用。窑车的工作温度较高,而且要经受温度的反复变化,因此,窑车应有足够的强度和耐热性。The kiln car refers to the transportation equipment of the tunnel kiln. When working, it must bear the gravity of the objects on the car, including the lining bricks and material stacks, and the thrust of the cart machine. The working temperature of the kiln car is high, and it has to withstand repeated changes in temperature. Therefore, the kiln car should have sufficient strength and heat resistance.
现有的窑车输送流水线在实现换道操作的过程中,大多只能在两个方向的轨道之间进行转换,由于流水线的复杂性,两个方向的轨道远远不能满足生产需求,并且在换轨的过程中,窑车容易发生偏离,造成运输的物件散落,影响加工生产。Most of the existing kiln car conveying lines can only switch between tracks in two directions in the process of realizing the lane change operation. In the process of changing rails, the kiln car is prone to deviation, causing the transported objects to be scattered and affecting the processing and production.
基于此,本实用新型设计了一种窑车输送流水线快速换道装置,以解决上述问题。Based on this, the utility model designs a fast lane changing device for the conveying line of the kiln car to solve the above problems.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于解决现有的窑车输送流水线在实现换道操作的过程中,大多只能在两个方向的轨道之间进行转换,由于流水线的复杂性,两个方向的轨道远远不能满足生产需求,并且在换轨的过程中,窑车容易发生偏离,造成运输的物件散落,影响加工生产的问题。The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem that the existing kiln car conveying lines can only switch between tracks in two directions in the process of realizing the lane changing operation. Due to the complexity of the assembly line, the tracks in the two directions are far away. It cannot meet the production needs, and in the process of changing rails, the kiln car is prone to deviation, causing the transported objects to be scattered and affecting the processing and production.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种窑车输送流水线快速换道装置,包括支撑转动板,所述支撑转动板的底部中央设置有托底,所述托底的内腔中部竖直设置有支撑转轴,所述支撑转轴的下端水平套接设置有支撑底板,所述支撑转轴的下部固定套接设置有第一驱动齿轮,所述支撑底板的底部设置有驱动电机,所述驱动电机的输出轴贯穿设置于支撑底板,所述驱动电机的输出轴上端固定套接设置有第二驱动齿轮,所述第一驱动齿轮和第二驱动齿轮相互啮合,所述支撑底板和托底之间等间距环绕设置有四组支撑转轮,所述支撑底板的底部设置有架空架,所述支撑转动板的顶部设置有窑车轨道,所述窑车轨道的两端外侧均设置有两组限位机构。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a fast lane changing device for a kiln car conveying assembly line, comprising a support rotating plate, the bottom center of the support rotating plate is provided with a support bottom, and the middle part of the inner cavity of the support bottom is provided A support shaft is vertically arranged, a support base plate is horizontally sleeved at the lower end of the support shaft, a first drive gear is fixedly sleeved at the lower part of the support shaft, and a drive motor is arranged at the bottom of the support base plate. The output shaft of the drive motor is arranged through the support base plate, the upper end of the output shaft of the drive motor is fixedly sleeved with a second drive gear, the first drive gear and the second drive gear are meshed with each other, the support base plate and the support base Four groups of supporting runners are arranged around at equal intervals, the bottom of the supporting bottom plate is provided with an overhead frame, the top of the supporting rotating plate is provided with a kiln car track, and two outer sides of the two ends of the kiln car track are provided. Group limit mechanism.
优选的,所述支撑转轮包括滚轮、液压伸缩杆和弹簧,所述滚轮的上端与托底相互接触,所述滚轮的下端与支撑底板之间竖直设置有液压伸缩杆,所述液压伸缩杆的表面套接设置有压缩弹簧。Preferably, the support runner includes a roller, a hydraulic telescopic rod and a spring, the upper end of the roller is in contact with the support bottom, and a hydraulic telescopic rod is vertically arranged between the lower end of the roller and the support bottom plate, and the hydraulic telescopic rod The surface of the rod is sleeved with a compression spring.
优选的,所述限位机构包括支撑柱、限位杆和电动伸缩杆,所述窑车轨道两侧的支撑转动板表面竖直设置有支撑柱,所述支撑柱的上端铰接设置有限位杆,所述支撑转动板与限位杆之间铰接设置有电动伸缩杆。Preferably, the limit mechanism includes a support column, a limit rod and an electric telescopic rod, a support column is vertically arranged on the surface of the support rotating plate on both sides of the kiln car track, and a limit rod is hinged on the upper end of the support column and an electric telescopic rod is hingedly arranged between the support rotating plate and the limit rod.
优选的,所述支撑转轴的下端与支撑底板内腔中部通过转盘活动连接。Preferably, the lower end of the support shaft is movably connected to the middle of the inner cavity of the support base plate through a turntable.
优选的,所述支撑转动板截面为圆形。Preferably, the cross section of the support rotating plate is circular.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:本实用新型窑车通过轨道运行至支撑转动板上端的窑车轨道中部时,通过控制开关接通电源,使得四组电动伸缩杆同时通电缩短,控制限位杆向水平方向转动,对窑车的四个方向起到限位固定作用,此时通过控制驱动电机转动,带动第二驱动齿轮转动,从而带动支撑转轴和支撑转动板整体转动,对窑车的方向进行调节,当调节到与指定方位的轨道相互对接时,控制电动伸缩杆缩短,使得限位杆复位,窑车顺利换道至指定轨道,完成快速换道的过程,可在装置周围铺设多组轨道,进行多方位的换道操作,提高使用过程中的实用性,换道过程平稳快速,有利于本实用新型的推广。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is: when the kiln car of the utility model runs through the track to the middle of the kiln car track at the upper end of the supporting rotating plate, the power is turned on through the control switch, so that the four groups of electric telescopic rods are energized at the same time. It is shortened and the limit rod is controlled to rotate in the horizontal direction to limit and fix the four directions of the kiln car. At this time, by controlling the rotation of the driving motor, the second driving gear is driven to rotate, thereby driving the supporting shaft and the supporting rotating plate to rotate as a whole , adjust the direction of the kiln car. When it is adjusted to be connected to the track in the designated direction, the electric telescopic rod is controlled to shorten, so that the limit rod is reset, and the kiln car can be smoothly changed to the designated track, and the process of fast lane change can be completed. Multiple sets of tracks are laid around the device to perform multi-directional lane changing operations, thereby improving the practicability in the use process, and the lane changing process is stable and fast, which is beneficial to the popularization of the utility model.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, the accompanying drawings required for the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.
图1为本实用新型整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型A部放大图;Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of part A of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型结构俯视图;Fig. 3 is the top view of the structure of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型整体结构安装图。FIG. 4 is an installation diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.
附图中,各标号所代表的部件列表如下:In the accompanying drawings, the list of components represented by each number is as follows:
1-支撑转动板,2-托底,3-支撑转轴,4-支撑底板,5-第一驱动齿轮,6-驱动电机,7-第二驱动齿轮,8-支撑转轮,801-滚轮,802-液压伸缩杆,803-弹簧,9-架空架,10-窑车轨道,11-限位机构,111-支撑柱,112-限位杆,113-电动伸缩杆。1-Support rotating plate, 2-Support bottom, 3-Support rotating shaft, 4-Support bottom plate, 5-First drive gear, 6-Drive motor, 7-Second drive gear, 8-Support runner, 801-Roller, 802-hydraulic telescopic rod, 803-spring, 9-overhead frame, 10-kiln car track, 11-limiting mechanism, 111-support column, 112-limiting rod, 113-electric telescopic rod.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-4,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种窑车输送流水线快速换道装置,包括支撑转动板1,支撑转动板1的底部中央设置有托底2,托底2的内腔中部竖直设置有支撑转轴3,支撑转轴3的下端水平套接设置有支撑底板4,支撑转轴3的下部固定套接设置有第一驱动齿轮5,支撑底板4的底部设置有驱动电机6,驱动电机6的输出轴贯穿设置于支撑底板4,驱动电机6的输出轴上端固定套接设置有第二驱动齿轮7,第一驱动齿轮5和第二驱动齿轮7相互啮合,支撑底板4和托底2之间等间距环绕设置有四组支撑转轮8,支撑底板4的底部设置有架空架9,支撑转动板1的顶部设置有窑车轨道10,窑车轨道10的两端外侧均设置有两组限位机构11。Please refer to FIGS. 1-4 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: a fast lane changing device for a kiln car conveying assembly line, comprising a supporting
其中,支撑转轮8包括滚轮801、液压伸缩杆802和弹簧803,滚轮801的上端与托底2相互接触,滚轮801的下端与支撑底板4之间竖直设置有液压伸缩杆802,液压伸缩杆802的表面套接设置有压缩弹簧803。其次,限位机构11包括支撑柱111、限位杆112和电动伸缩杆113,窑车轨道10两侧的支撑转动板1表面竖直设置有支撑柱111,支撑柱111的上端铰接设置有限位杆112,支撑转动板1与限位杆112之间铰接设置有电动伸缩杆113。再者,支撑转轴3的下端与支撑底板4内腔中部通过转盘活动连接。最后,支撑转动板1截面为圆形。The support wheel 8 includes a
本实施例的一个具体应用为:窑车通过轨道运行至支撑转动板1上端的窑车轨道10中部时,通过控制开关接通电源,使得四组电动伸缩杆113同时通电缩短,控制限位杆112向水平方向转动,对窑车的四个方向起到限位固定作用,此时通过控制驱动电机6转动,带动第二驱动齿轮7转动,从而带动支撑转轴3和支撑转动板1整体转动,对窑车的方向进行调节,当调节到与指定方位的轨道相互对接时,控制电动伸缩杆113缩短,使得限位杆112复位,窑车顺利换道至指定轨道,完成快速换道的过程,可在装置周围铺设多组轨道,进行多方位的换道操作,提高使用过程中的实用性,换道过程平稳快速。A specific application of this embodiment is: when the kiln car runs through the track to the middle of the
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本实用新型的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of this specification, description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that a specific feature, structure, material or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in the present invention. in at least one embodiment or example. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
以上公开的本实用新型优选实施例只是用于帮助阐述本实用新型。优选实施例并没有详尽叙述所有的细节,也不限制该实用新型仅为所述的具体实施方式。显然,根据本说明书的内容,可作很多的修改和变化。本说明书选取并具体描述这些实施例,是为了更好地解释本实用新型的原理和实际应用,从而使所属技术领域技术人员能很好地理解和利用本实用新型。本实用新型仅受权利要求书及其全部范围和等效物的限制。The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details, nor do they limit the invention to only the described embodiments. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the contents of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principle and practical application of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the present invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (5)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202020011476.6U CN212023874U (en) | 2020-01-04 | 2020-01-04 | A fast lane changing device for a kiln car conveying line |
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| CN202020011476.6U CN212023874U (en) | 2020-01-04 | 2020-01-04 | A fast lane changing device for a kiln car conveying line |
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| CN212023874U true CN212023874U (en) | 2020-11-27 |
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| CN202020011476.6U Expired - Fee Related CN212023874U (en) | 2020-01-04 | 2020-01-04 | A fast lane changing device for a kiln car conveying line |
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