CN212023038U

CN212023038U - Multifunctional sharp instrument box

Info

Publication number: CN212023038U
Application number: CN201922400717.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 崔贵璞
Original assignee: Tianjin First Central Hospital
Current assignee: Tianjin First Central Hospital
Priority date: 2019-12-27
Filing date: 2019-12-27
Publication date: 2020-11-27
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-27

Abstract

The utility model provides a multi-functional sharp machine box, including box body, leak protection top cap, top cap mounting and cutting device, be equipped with the leak protection top cap on the box body and fix through the top cap mounting, be equipped with the cutting opening on the leak protection top cap top, cutting device sets up on the cutting opening, the box body is including holding shell and top cap connection structure, and top cap connection structure and leak protection top cap match mutually and are fixed in order to realize the fastening. The beneficial effects of the utility model are that this technical scheme provides a can be with the multi-functional sharp machine box of damaging waste material at sharp machine box inside separation, cutterbar handle position reasonable in design accords with ergonomic, it is simple convenient, the top design is unique, can guarantee fixed firm, can avoid sharp machine spill after the collision, the outside leak protection layer that has increased, reduce the buffering that the collision caused, adopt transparent flexible glue material can not cause the suggestive sign that shelters from the box body, even the box body breaks also can wrap up the damaging waste material in the box body, can not make the injury to personnel.

Description

Multifunctional sharp instrument box

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of medical equipment, more specifically say and relate to a multi-functional sharp machine box.

Background

Among the prior art injury nature waste disposal process medical staff need with the help of modes direct contact sharp object such as scissors or handheld, just can carry out the separation of different injury nature wastes material and medical waste, because of the inhomogeneous or harder difficult under the condition of separating of material of atress problem of splashing easily takes place in the separation process, makes medical staff be fragile in operation process, leads to potential safety hazards such as medical staff direct contact germ. And sharp machine box belongs to medical instrument commonly used and need put on the position of more easily taking difficult to avoid being collided with and lead to the box body to break and be the problem that the internal damage nature wastes material spills causes the potential safety hazard, and sharp machine box among the prior art is mostly rotatory closed mode, has the risk of being opened by patient or child of no self-care ability colliding with or more easily, causes certain potential safety hazard.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art and provides a multifunctional sharp instrument box.

The purpose of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme.

Multifunctional sharp machine box, including box body, leak protection top cap, top cap mounting and cutting device, be equipped with on the box body the leak protection top cap, the leak protection top cap passes through the top cap mounting is fixed, be equipped with the cutting opening on the leak protection top cap top, cutting device sets up on the cutting opening, the box body is including holding shell and top cap connection structure, top cap connection structure with the leak protection top cap matches mutually and fixes in order to realize the fastening.

The top cover connecting structure comprises an annular connecting protrusion and a limiting plate, the annular connecting protrusion is arranged around the port of the shell, the limiting plate is arranged at one edge of the annular connecting protrusion to play a role in limiting the position of the leakage-proof top cover, the annular connecting protrusion is provided with fixing holes, and the fixing holes are at least provided with 3 fixing holes side by side.

The leak protection top cap includes the lid and connects the slide, the lid bilateral symmetry is equipped with connect the slide, connect the slide with the protruding phase matching of annular connection is in order to realize the leak protection top cap with the transverse connection relation of box body, be equipped with fixed recess on the leak protection top cap, be equipped with in the fixed recess the fixed orifices, the quantity and the position that the fixed orifices set up with the annular connection is protruding to be gone up and is set up the fixed orifices phase-match, the top cap mounting sets up in the fixed recess, the top cap mounting passes the setting and is in the annular connection protruding with in the fixed recess the fixed orifices to it is fixed to realize.

The top cover fixing piece comprises a connecting main body and fixing columns, the fixing columns are vertically arranged on the connecting main body, the shapes and the sizes of the fixing columns are matched with the fixing holes, and the connecting main body is matched with the fixing grooves.

Cutting device is including cutting casing and cutterbar, the cutting casing sets up on the cutting opening, the cutterbar includes first cutting piece and second cutting piece, first cutting piece with second cutting piece end all is equipped with the handle, the fixed level of first cutting piece sets up in the cutting casing, the second cutting piece sets up in the cutting casing with first cutting piece is connected through the pivot, first cutting piece with be equipped with on the second cutting piece the handle setting is in the outside in order to realize external operation of cutting casing, first cutting piece with be equipped with the elastic component in order to realize cutting back automatic re-setting between the second cutting piece, the cutterbar top cutting casing top is equipped with sharp thing and stretches into the mouth.

The edge of the cutting opening is provided with a leakage-proof plate, the shape of the leakage-proof plate can cover the cutting opening, and the leakage-proof plate is connected with the leakage-proof top cover through a rotating shaft.

The handle is of a cambered surface structure.

The box body is externally provided with a leakage-proof layer.

The leak-proof layer is embedded outside the box body and is a soft adhesive film made of transparent materials.

The thickness of the leakage-proof layer is 3-8 mm.

The utility model has the advantages that: this technical scheme provides one kind can be with the multi-functional sharp machine box of damaging waste material at sharp machine box inside separation, cutterbar handle position reasonable in design accords with ergonomic, it is simple convenient, the top design is unique, can guarantee fixed firm, and be equipped with the device of anticollision spill, can avoid sharp machine spill after the collision, the outside leak protection layer that has increased, reduce the buffering that the collision caused, adopt transparent flexible glue material can not cause the suggestive sign that shelters from the box body, even the box body breaks also can wrap up the damaging waste material in the box body, can not make the injury to personnel.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram 1 of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram 2 of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a top view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the cap mount;

FIG. 5 is a top view of the cap mount;

in the figure: 1 is the box body, 2 is the leak protection top cap, 3 is the top cap mounting, 4 is cutting device, 5 is the cutting opening, 6 is for holding the shell, 7 is top cap connection structure, 8 is the annular connection arch, 9 is the limiting plate, 10 is the fixed orifices, 11 is the lid, 12 is the connection slide, 13 is fixed recess, 14 is the joint subject, 15 is the fixed column, 16 is the cutting casing, 17 is the cutterbar, 18 is first cutting piece, 19 is the second cutting piece, 20 is the handle, 21 is the elastic component, 22 is sharp thing and stretches into the mouth, 23 is the leak protection board, 24 is leak protection layer

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention is further explained by the following specific examples.

Example one

Multifunctional sharp machine box, including box body 1, leak protection top cap 2, top cap mounting 3 and cutting device 4, be equipped with leak protection top cap 2 on the box body 1 and fix through top cap mounting 3, be equipped with cutting opening 5 on 2 tops of leak protection top cap, cutting device 4 sets up on cutting opening 5, and box body 1 is including holding shell 6 and top cap connection structure 7, and top cap connection structure 7 matches with leak protection top cap 2 mutually and is fixed in order to realize the fastening.

The cutting separation is performed by extending the damaging waste into the cutting device 4, by falling into the cutting opening 5 in the box 1. Leak protection top cap 2 is connected the back through top cap mounting 3 through horizontal bayonet structure and box body 1 and is blocked and die, through buckle or the rotatory connected mode of screw thread among the contrast prior art, the setting that can fasten can not make leak protection top cap 2 drop because of empting or dropping at box body 1, leads to inside sharp ware to spill over, causes the potential safety hazard.

Top cap connection structure 7 includes that the annular is connected protruding 8 and limiting plate 9, and the setting of annular connection is around holding 6 ports of shell, and limiting plate 9 sets up in an edge of annular connection protruding 8, plays the effect of limiting 2 positions of leak protection top cap, is equipped with fixed orifices 10 on the protruding 8 of annular connection, and fixed orifices 10 sets up 3 at least and sets up side by side.

Leak protection top cap 2 includes lid 11 and connects

slide

12, 11 bilateral symmetry of lid is equipped with connects slide 12, connect slide 12 and annular connection arch 8 and match in order to realize leak protection top cap 2 and box body 1's transverse connection relation, be equipped with fixed recess 13 on leak protection top cap 2, be equipped with fixed orifices 10 in the fixed recess 13, the fixed orifices 10 phase-match that sets up on the arch 8 is connected to the quantity and the position that fixed orifices 10 set up and annular, top cap mounting 3 sets up and passes the fixed orifices 10 that set up in annular connection arch 8 and fixed recess 13 in order to realize fixedly in fixed recess 13.

Top cap mounting 3 is equipped with fixed column 15 including connecting body 14 and fixed column 15 on connecting body 14 perpendicularly, and the shape size quantity and the fixed orifices 10 phase-match of fixed column 15, connecting body 14 and fixed recess 13 phase-match.

Through connecting on leak protection top cap 2 slide 12 and top cap connection structure 7 on the annular connection protruding 8 cooperate, make leak protection top cap 2 lateral sliding carry out the closure back, carry out the position through limiting plate 9 and prescribe a limit to the back, through set up top cap mounting 3 in fixed recess 13 through passing fixed column 15 fixed orifices 10 that set up on fixed recess 13 and the annular connection protruding 8 and carry out the fixing card and die. The top cover fixing piece 3 can be made of hard plastics or rubber, and the top cover fixing piece is made of rubber and is not easy to damage, but is difficult to assemble. The rigid plastic material is easy to embed but is relatively easy to damage the fixing post 15 in impact. The shapes of the fixing post 15 and the fixing hole 10 are not limited to the circular shape in the drawings.

Cutting device 4 is including cutting casing 16 and cutterbar 17, cutting casing 16 sets up on cutting opening 5, cutterbar 17 includes first cutting blade 18 and second cutting blade 19, first cutting blade 18 and the terminal handle 20 that all is equipped with of second cutting blade 19, the fixed level of first cutting blade 18 sets up in cutting casing 16, second cutting blade 19 sets up and is connected through the pivot with first cutting blade 18 in cutting casing 16, the handle 20 that is equipped with on first cutting blade 18 and the second cutting blade 19 sets up in order to realize external operation in the cutting casing 16 outside, be equipped with elastic component 21 in order to realize automatic re-setting after the cutting between first cutting blade 18 and the second cutting blade 19, the cutting casing 16 top above cutterbar 17 is equipped with sharp thing and stretches into mouth 22. The sharp object access opening 22 may be closed by the addition of a closure or cap.

The injury waste to be separated extends into the sharp object extending opening 22, the handle 20 arranged on the first cutting blade 18 and the second cutting blade 19 is closed by a worker to perform cutting separation, and the injury waste is automatically rebounded through the elastic piece 21, so that the operation is convenient.

The edge of the cutting opening 5 is provided with a leak-proof plate 23, and the leak-proof plate 23 can cover the cutting opening 5 and is connected through a rotating shaft.

Leak protection plate 23 is connected once at cutting opening 5 through the pivot, and through gravity perpendicular to ground at normal state, leak protection plate 23 can incline when meetting the box body and topple over, covers cutting opening 5, makes the unable spill of inside sharp ware.

The handle 20 is of a cambered configuration. Is in accordance with human engineering and is easy to use.

The outer part of the box body 1 is provided with a leakage-proof layer 24.

The anti-leakage layer 24 is embedded outside the box body 1, and the anti-leakage layer 24 is a soft adhesive film made of transparent material. The anti nature of falling of flexible glue is good can effectually alleviate the effect of assaulting, and wraps attaches effectually, and sharp ware hardly pierces through the flexible glue and causes the potential safety hazard, and transparent material can not shelter from the suggestion mark on sharp ware box surface, convenient to use.

The thickness of the anti-leakage layer 24 is 3-8 mm. The thin film is easy to penetrate, and is not suitable for nesting after the thin film is formed, so that the interval effect is good.

Leak protection layer 24 is used for the buffering collision, reduces the damage that box body 1 received when the collision, also can wrap up inside sharp object under the cracked condition appears in box body 1, makes it can not scatter, causes the potential safety hazard. And sharp ware box is disposable product, needs unified destruction after using up to handle, and nested formula's the mode that sets up can cyclic utilization, reduces the cost spending. The cutting device 4 can also be installed by adopting a detachable structure, and after the cutting device is used to a specified amount, the cutting device is closed by means of covering a cover plate or arranging a cover plate without an opening in the same type, and the like, so that the cost is reduced.

Spatially relative terms, such as "upper," "lower," "left," "right," and the like, may be used in the embodiments for ease of description to describe one element or feature's relationship to another element or feature as illustrated in the figures. It will be understood that the spatial terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures is turned over, elements described as "below" other elements or features would then be oriented "above" the other elements or features. Thus, the exemplary term "lower" can encompass both an upper and a lower orientation. The device may be otherwise oriented (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.

Moreover, relational terms such as "first" and "second," and the like, may be used solely to distinguish one element from another element having the same name, without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such elements.

While one embodiment of the present invention has been described in detail, the description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be considered as limiting the scope of the present invention. All the equivalent changes and improvements made according to the application scope of the present invention should still fall within the patent coverage of the present invention.

Claims

1. Multi-functional sharp machine box, its characterized in that: including box body, leak protection top cap, top cap mounting and cutting device, be equipped with on the box body the leak protection top cap, the leak protection top cap passes through the top cap mounting is fixed, be equipped with the cutting opening on the leak protection top cap top, cutting device sets up on the cutting opening, the box body is including holding shell and top cap connection structure, top cap connection structure with the leak protection top cap matches to be fixed in order to realize the fastening.

2. The multi-functional sharps container of claim 1 wherein: the top cover connecting structure comprises an annular connecting protrusion and a limiting plate, the annular connecting protrusion is arranged around the port of the shell, the limiting plate is arranged at one edge of the annular connecting protrusion to play a role in limiting the position of the leakage-proof top cover, the annular connecting protrusion is provided with fixing holes, and the fixing holes are at least provided with 3 fixing holes side by side.

3. The multi-functional sharps container of claim 2 wherein: the leak protection top cap includes the lid and connects the slide, the lid bilateral symmetry is equipped with connect the slide, connect the slide with the protruding phase matching of annular connection is in order to realize the leak protection top cap with the transverse connection relation of box body, be equipped with fixed recess on the leak protection top cap, be equipped with in the fixed recess the fixed orifices, the quantity and the position that the fixed orifices set up with the annular connection is protruding to be gone up and is set up the fixed orifices phase-match, the top cap mounting sets up in the fixed recess, the top cap mounting passes the setting and is in the annular connection protruding with in the fixed recess the fixed orifices to it is fixed to realize.

4. A multi-functional sharps container as claimed in claim 3 wherein: the top cover fixing piece comprises a connecting main body and fixing columns, the fixing columns are vertically arranged on the connecting main body, the shapes and the sizes of the fixing columns are matched with the fixing holes, and the connecting main body is matched with the fixing grooves.

5. A multi-functional sharps container as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4 wherein: cutting device is including cutting casing and cutterbar, the cutting casing sets up on the cutting opening, the cutterbar includes first cutting piece and second cutting piece, first cutting piece with second cutting piece end all is equipped with the handle, the fixed level of first cutting piece sets up in the cutting casing, the second cutting piece sets up in the cutting casing with first cutting piece is connected through the pivot, first cutting piece with be equipped with on the second cutting piece the handle setting is in the outside in order to realize external operation of cutting casing, first cutting piece with be equipped with the elastic component in order to realize cutting back automatic re-setting between the second cutting piece, the cutterbar top cutting casing top is equipped with sharp thing and stretches into the mouth.

6. The multi-functional sharps container of claim 5 wherein: the edge of the cutting opening is provided with a leakage-proof plate, the shape of the leakage-proof plate can cover the cutting opening, and the leakage-proof plate is connected with the leakage-proof top cover through a rotating shaft.

7. The multi-functional sharps container of claim 6 wherein: the handle is of a cambered surface structure.

8. The multi-functional sharps container of claim 7 wherein: the box body is externally provided with a leakage-proof layer.

9. The multi-functional sharps container of claim 8 wherein: the leak-proof layer is embedded outside the box body and is a soft adhesive film made of transparent materials.

10. The multi-functional sharps container of claim 9 wherein: the thickness of the leakage-proof layer is 3-8 mm.