CN212017930U

CN212017930U - Medical department of traditional chinese medicine reducing mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN212017930U
Application number: CN202020382643.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙建华; 葛建彬
Original assignee: Second Peoples Hospital of Nantong
Current assignee: Second Peoples Hospital of Nantong
Priority date: 2020-03-23
Filing date: 2020-03-23
Publication date: 2020-11-27
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-23

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical equipment, especially, a medical department of traditional chinese medicine reducing mechanism, to the problem that the position of the crushing wheel of the general grinder that exists among the prior art is fixed, can't adjust the crushing wheel position according to the needs of grinding, the following scheme is proposed at present, it includes smashes the box, be equipped with crushing chamber on smashing the box, it installs same interior axle to rotate on the both sides inner wall of crushing chamber, the rotation cover is equipped with the outer axle on the interior axle, the outer lane of interior axle and outer axle is equipped with first driven gear and second driven gear respectively, it has same driving gear to mesh on first driven gear and the second driven gear, fixed mounting has the motor on one side inner wall of crushing chamber, in the utility model, utilize the U-shaped to control the position between two crushing wheels that can be free, and can operate when crushing wheel rotates, greatly increasing the operability of medical care personnel.

Description

Medical department of traditional chinese medicine reducing mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, especially, relate to a medical department of traditional chinese medicine reducing mechanism.

Background

At present, when traditional Chinese medicine is treated, the traditional Chinese medicine is generally required to be ground, the traditional grinding device is a large-scale grinder generally, however, some medicinal materials are not suitable for being ground by using the grinder, medical workers are required to manually grind the medicinal materials or a special grinding device is adopted to grind the medicinal materials, the positions of grinding wheels of the general grinding device are fixed, and the positions of the grinding wheels cannot be adjusted according to the grinding requirements, so that the medical traditional Chinese medicine grinding device is provided for solving the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the problem that the position of the grinding wheel of a general grinding device in the prior art is fixed, the defect of the position of the grinding wheel can not be adjusted according to the grinding requirement, and the provided medical traditional Chinese medicine crushing device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a medical department of traditional chinese medicine reducing mechanism, includes smashes the box, it smashes the chamber to be equipped with on the box, it installs same interior axle to rotate on the both sides inner wall in chamber to smash, interior epaxial rotation cover is equipped with the outer axle, interior axle is equipped with first driven gear and second driven gear with the outer lane of outer axle is equipped with respectively, the meshing has same driving gear on first driven gear and the second driven gear, fixed mounting has the motor on the inner wall of one side in chamber of smashing, the one end and the driving gear fixed connection of the output shaft of motor, the outside of outer axle is still fixed the cover and is equipped with fixed grinding wheel, and fixed grinding wheel is located between first driven gear and the second driven gear, the outside slip cover of interior axle is equipped with removes grinding wheel, and removes grinding wheel and is located between first driven gear and the second driven gear, it is close to the fixed annular slide rail that is equipped with, the annular slide rail is provided with two U-shaped clamping blocks which are symmetrically arranged in a sliding mode, one side of each of the two U-shaped clamping blocks is fixedly connected with a same U-shaped control handle, and the top end of each U-shaped control handle extends to the upper portion of the crushing box.

Preferably, the spacing hole that two symmetries set up is seted up at the top of smashing the box, has all seted up the spout on the one side inner wall that two spacing holes kept away from each other, slidable mounting has the slider in the spout, and one side fixed mounting of slider has the stopper, one side fixed connection of handle is controlled with the U-shaped to the stopper, utilizes stopper and slider can make the U-shaped control handle carry on spacingly when removing.

Preferably, the inside of U-shaped control handle is equipped with guard plate and cushion, and the cushion is located the top of guard plate, and the guard plate is located the top of smashing the box, be equipped with the finger groove on the cushion, the setting of guard plate and cushion is all for protecting the finger.

Preferably, the bearing is all fixedly mounted at the inner wall both ends of outer axle, and interior axle run through two bearings and with the inner wall fixed connection of two bearings, can make the rotation of outer axle more stable through two bearings that set up.

Preferably, first driven gear, second driven gear and driving gear are the bevel gear, and smash box's top and bottom one side and still be equipped with medicinal material entry and medicinal material export respectively.

The utility model discloses in, a medical department of traditional chinese medicine reducing mechanism utilizes first driven gear, second driven gear and driving gear can be so that interior axle and outer rotation, and the rotation direction is opposite, then controls through the U-shaped and drive the removal and pulverize the wheel and remove for remove pulverize the wheel and can be close to fixed pulverize the wheel when the pivoted, thereby can be free the regulation pulverize the position of wheel.

The utility model discloses in, utilize the U-shaped to control two positions that pulverize between the wheel of control that can be free, and can operate when pulverizing the wheel rotation, greatly increased medical personnel's operability.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural plan view of a medical traditional Chinese medicine crushing device provided by the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of a partial structure of a medical herb crushing apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a sectional view showing a connection structure of an inner shaft, an outer shaft, a bearing and a fixed crushing wheel in the crushing apparatus for medical use in the department of traditional Chinese medicine according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a side view of the U-shaped handle of the medical traditional chinese medicine grinder.

In the figure: 1 crushing box, 2 crushing cavity, 3 inner shaft, 4 outer shaft, 5 first driven gear, 6 second driven gear, 7 driving gear, 8 motor, 9 fixed grinding wheel, 10 movable grinding wheel, 11 annular slide rail, 12U-shaped fixture block, 13U-shaped control handle, 14 sliding groove, 15 limiting block, 16 sliding block, 17 protection plate, 18 elastic pad and 19 bearing.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a medical traditional chinese medicine crushing device, comprising a crushing box 1, a crushing cavity 2 is provided on the crushing box 1, the same inner shaft 3 is rotatably installed on the inner walls of both sides of the crushing cavity 2, the outer shaft 4 is rotatably sleeved on the inner shaft 3, the outer rings of the inner shaft 3 and the outer shaft 4 are respectively sleeved with a first driven gear 5 and a second driven gear 6, the same driving gear 7 is engaged on the first driven gear 5 and the second driven gear 6, a motor 8 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the crushing cavity 2, one end of the output shaft of the motor 8 is fixedly connected with the driving gear 7, a fixed crushing wheel 9 is also fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the outer shaft 4, the fixed crushing wheel 9 is located between the first driven gear 5 and the second driven gear 6, a movable crushing wheel 10 is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the inner shaft 3, and the movable crushing wheel 10 is located between the first driven, one side of the movable grinding wheel 10 close to the first driven gear 5 is fixedly provided with an annular slide rail 11, the annular slide rail 11 is provided with two U-shaped clamping blocks 12 which are symmetrically arranged in a sliding way, one side of each of the two U-shaped clamping blocks 12 is fixedly connected with a same U-shaped control handle 13, and the top end of the U-shaped control handle 13 extends to the upper part of the grinding box 1.

The utility model discloses in, smash the spacing hole that two symmetries set up at the top of box 1, all seted up spout 14 on the one side inner wall that two spacing holes kept away from each other, sliding mounting has slider 16 in spout 14, and one side fixed mounting of slider 16 has stopper 15, and stopper 15 and U-shaped control one side fixed connection to 13, utilize stopper 15 and slider 16 can make the U-shaped control to 13 carry on spacingly when removing.

The utility model discloses in, the U-shaped is controlled the inboard of 13 and is equipped with guard plate 17 and cushion 18, and cushion 18 is located the top of guard plate 17, and guard plate 17 is located the top of smashing box 1, is equipped with the finger groove on the cushion 18, and guard plate 17 and cushion 18's setting is all for protecting the finger.

The utility model discloses in, the equal fixed mounting in inner wall both ends of outer axle 4 has bearing 19, and interior axle 3 run through two bearings 19 and with two bearings 19's inner wall fixed connection, two bearings 19 through setting up can make outer axle 4's rotation more stable.

The utility model discloses in, first driven gear 5, second driven gear 6 and driving gear 7 are the bevel gear, and smash box 1's top and bottom one side and still be equipped with medicinal material entry and medicinal material export respectively.

In the utility model, when using the utility model, utilize the commercial power to supply power for motor 8, then start motor 8, utilize motor 8 to drive driving gear 7 and rotate, and make first driven gear 5 and second driven gear 6 rotate, then utilize the rotation of first driven gear 5 and second driven gear 6 to make interior axle 3 and outer axle 4 rotate, and make two crushing wheels begin to rotate, at this moment, prepare the medicinal material that needs to be crushed, place the medicinal material in the middle of two crushing wheels through the medicinal material entry, then begin to adjust the position of removing crushing wheel 10 with U-shaped control handle 13 according to the size of medicinal material, until removing crushing wheel 10 and fixed crushing wheel 9 and begin to crush the medicinal material, at this moment, hold U-shaped control handle 10 hand slowly pull U-shaped control handle 10 and move towards the position of fixed crushing wheel 9, until crushing the medicinal material completely, then the motor 8 is stopped and the crushed medicinal material is sent out through the medicinal material outlet.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a medical department of traditional chinese medicine reducing mechanism, includes crushing box (1), be equipped with crushing chamber (2) on crushing box (1), its characterized in that, rotate on the both sides inner wall of crushing chamber (2) and install same interior axle (3), it is equipped with outer axle (4) to rotate the cover on interior axle (3), the outer lane of interior axle (3) and outer axle (4) is equipped with first driven gear (5) and second driven gear (6) respectively, it has same driving gear (7) to mesh on first driven gear (5) and the second driven gear (6), fixed mounting has motor (8) on the one side inner wall of crushing chamber (2), the one end and the driving gear (7) fixed connection of the output shaft of motor (8), the outside of outer axle (4) is still fixed the cover and is equipped with fixed crushing wheel (9), and fixed crushing wheel (9) are located between first driven gear (5) and second driven gear (6), the outer side of the inner shaft (3) is slidably sleeved with a movable grinding wheel (10), the movable grinding wheel (10) is located between the first driven gear (5) and the second driven gear (6), one side, close to the first driven gear (5), of the movable grinding wheel (10) is fixedly provided with an annular sliding rail (11), the annular sliding rail (11) is provided with two U-shaped clamping blocks (12) which are symmetrically arranged in a sliding mode, one side of each of the two U-shaped clamping blocks (12) is fixedly connected with a same U-shaped control handle (13), and the top end of the U-shaped control handle (13) extends to the upper portion of the crushing box (1).

2. The medical traditional Chinese medicine smashing device according to claim 1, wherein two limiting holes are symmetrically formed in the top of the smashing box (1), sliding grooves (14) are formed in the inner wall of one side, away from each other, of each limiting hole, sliding blocks (16) are arranged in the sliding grooves (14), limiting blocks (15) are fixedly arranged on one sides of the sliding blocks (16), and the limiting blocks (15) are fixedly connected with one sides of U-shaped control handles (13).

3. The pulverizing device of traditional Chinese medicine for medical use according to claim 1, wherein the inner side of the U-shaped operating handle (13) is provided with a protection plate (17) and an elastic pad (18), the elastic pad (18) is positioned above the protection plate (17), the protection plate (17) is positioned above the pulverizing box (1), and the elastic pad (18) is provided with finger grooves.

4. The crushing device for the medicines in the department of traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, characterized in that bearings (19) are fixedly installed at both ends of the inner wall of the outer shaft (4), and the inner shaft (3) penetrates through the two bearings (19) and is fixedly connected with the inner walls of the two bearings (19).

5. The crushing device for traditional Chinese medicine in medical science according to claim 1, wherein the first driven gear (5), the second driven gear (6) and the driving gear (7) are all bevel gears, and one side of the top end and one side of the bottom end of the crushing box (1) are respectively provided with a medicinal material inlet and a medicinal material outlet.