CN212006496U - Drying equipment is used in tea-oil camellia seed processing - Google Patents
Drying equipment is used in tea-oil camellia seed processing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN212006496U CN212006496U CN202020663209.7U CN202020663209U CN212006496U CN 212006496 U CN212006496 U CN 212006496U CN 202020663209 U CN202020663209 U CN 202020663209U CN 212006496 U CN212006496 U CN 212006496U
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- Prior art keywords
- drying chamber
- drying
- air
- heating rod
- blower
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- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 102
- 235000018597 common camellia Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 239000010495 camellia oil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 240000001548 Camellia japonica Species 0.000 title abstract description 21
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000209507 Camellia Species 0.000 claims 6
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241001122767 Theaceae Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000007791 dehumidification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a drying equipment is used in processing of tea-oil camellia seed, including the drying chamber, the fan, heating rod and air-blower, the control cabinet, be provided with a plurality of drying racks in the drying chamber, the fan is located between the drying rack, the upper end of drying chamber is provided with the air intake, the lower extreme of drying chamber is provided with the air outlet, the heating rod sets up in the lateral wall of drying chamber, the upper end of drying chamber is provided with temperature sensor and humidity transducer, the heating rod, the air-blower, temperature sensor and humidity transducer and control cabinet electric connection, the drying chamber is cubic stainless steel, the front of drying chamber is provided with the bin gate, the bin gate passes through hinge connection with the drying chamber. Traditional drying equipment lasts work relatively, and control cabinet intelligent control heating rod and air-blower come temperature and humidity in the control drying chamber, have improved the life of air-blower and heating rod greatly, and have reduced drying equipment's energy consumption.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of tea-oil camellia seed processing, specifically be a drying equipment is used in tea-oil camellia seed processing.
Background
The camellia seeds are basic raw materials for extracting camellia seed oil, China is the largest camellia seed production base in the world, and the camellia seeds are pretreated, crushed and dried, and then are subjected to a leaching process to obtain refined oil, wherein the drying process is very important, the protein of the camellia seeds is hardened when the temperature is over one hundred ℃, the oil yield is low, the labor cost is increased, the drying is too slow due to over low temperature, and the drying efficiency is low.
Traditional drying-machine dries through heating and blowing, dries by the fire the moisture in the tea-oil camellia seed, and the moisture that dries by the fire condenses at the equipment inner wall and forms the water smoke, flows to the tea-oil camellia seed surface again, greatly reduced the stoving effect of drying-machine, and the power consumption is higher, consequently needs the equipment that the lower can control the inside humiture of drying equipment of a section power consumption.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a drying equipment is used in processing of tea-oil camellia seed to solve the problem that tea-oil camellia seed drying equipment consumes energy great, the easy vapor that condenses of equipment inner wall in prior art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a drying equipment is used in processing of tea-oil camellia seed, includes drying chamber, fan, heating rod, air-blower and control cabinet, be provided with a plurality of drying racks in the drying chamber, the fan is located between the drying rack, the upper end of drying chamber is provided with the air intake, the lower extreme of drying chamber is provided with the air outlet, the heating rod sets up in the lateral wall of drying chamber, the upper end of drying chamber is provided with temperature sensor, humidity transducer, heating rod, air-blower, temperature sensor, humidity transducer and control cabinet electric connection, heating rod are the drying chamber heating, and the fan rotates and drives the inside air flow of drying chamber, and material stoving accelerates, the control cabinet passes through temperature sensor and humidity transducer and collects the humiture in the drying chamber, adjusts the start-up and the stop of heating rod and air.
Preferably, the drying chamber is made of a cubic stainless steel material, the side edge of the drying chamber is a double-layer stainless steel plate, an interlayer is arranged in the drying chamber, the heating rod is arranged in the interlayer, a bin door is arranged on the front surface of the drying chamber, the drying chamber is only ventilated through the air inlet and the air outlet after the bin door is closed, and air flow inside and outside the equipment is controlled.
Preferably, the drying rack is a rectangular honeycomb structure stainless steel frame, the contact area of the materials in the drying chamber and air is increased to the maximum extent by the honeycomb drying rack, and meanwhile resistance is reduced for air flowing in the drying chamber driven by the fan.
Preferably, the heating rod is the helical structure stainless steel stick of rectangle form, and the side is evenly covered with to the heating rod, is drying chamber lateral wall even heating earlier, then heats the drying chamber, avoids traditional hot-blast heating, runs into the lower equipment wall condensation of temperature behind the hot steam entering drying chamber and forms the water smoke.
Preferably, the model of the temperature sensor is WZP-201, the model of the humidity sensor is PTWS-3, the model of the air blower is 2RB-210, the model of the fan is BFAG (FAG) -600, the model of the heating rod is CED-80W, the console is a Siemens PLC console, the console and the fan are connected with a 220V power supply through leads for power supply, and the air blower and the heating rod are connected with the console for power supply through leads.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: traditional drying equipment lasts work relatively, and control cabinet intelligent control heating rod and air-blower come temperature and humidity in the control drying chamber, have improved the life of air-blower and heating rod greatly, and have reduced drying equipment's energy consumption.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side cross-sectional view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a top view of the present invention.
In the figure: the drying device comprises a control console 1, a drying chamber 2, a blower 3, a fan 4, a drying rack 5, a heating rod 6, an air inlet 21, a temperature sensor 22, a humidity sensor 23, an air outlet 24, a bin door 25, hinges 26 and an air duct 31.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1, a drying apparatus for processing camellia seeds comprises a drying chamber 2, a fan 4, a heating rod 6, a blower 3 and a console 1, wherein a plurality of drying shelves 5 are arranged in the drying chamber 2, the fan 4 is positioned between the drying shelves 5, an air inlet 21 is arranged at the upper end of the drying chamber 2, an air outlet 24 is arranged at the lower end of the drying chamber 2, the heating rod 6 is arranged on the side wall of the drying chamber 2, a temperature sensor 22 is arranged at the upper end of the drying chamber 2, humidity transducer 23, heating rod 6, air-blower 3, temperature sensor 22, humidity transducer 23 and 1 electric connection of control cabinet, heating rod 6 is the heating of drying chamber 2, and fan 4 rotates and drives the inside air flow of drying chamber 2, and the material is dried with higher speed, and control cabinet 1 collects the humiture in the drying chamber 2 through temperature sensor 22 and humidity transducer 23, adjusts the start-up and the stop of heating rod 6 and air-blower 3.
Referring to fig. 2, the heating rods 6 are rectangular stainless steel rods with a spiral structure, and the heating rods 6 are uniformly distributed on the side surfaces to uniformly heat the drying chamber 2, so that the camellia seeds are uniformly heated, and the oil yield of the camellia seeds is improved.
Referring to fig. 3, the drying rack 5 is a rectangular stainless steel frame with a honeycomb structure, the honeycomb drying rack 5 increases the contact area of the material in the drying chamber 2 with the air to the maximum extent, and reduces the resistance for the air flow in the drying chamber 2 driven by the fan 4, and when the fan 4 is started, the hot air flow at the top is driven downwards, so that the temperature in the drying chamber 2 is uniform.
The working principle of the scheme is as follows: when the device is used, the camellia seeds are placed on the drying rack 5, the bin door 25 is closed, the power supply is started, the console 1 and the fan 4 are powered on, the fan 4 starts to rotate, the temperature sensor 22 and the humidity sensor 23 are powered on through the console 1 to detect that the current data are transmitted to the console 1, when the console 1 detects that the temperature is lower than sixty ℃, the heating rod 6 is started to heat the side wall of the drying chamber 2, then the air in the drying chamber 2 is heated through the side wall, the phenomenon that the hot air of the traditional device is condensed to form water vapor when encountering the cold side wall is avoided, the moisture of the camellia seeds in the drying chamber 2 is evaporated, the humidity of the air in the drying chamber 2 is increased, when the console 1 detects that the humidity in the drying chamber is higher than forty percent through the humidity sensor 23, the blower 3 is started to ventilate and dehumidify the drying chamber 2, and when the humidity is lower than twenty percent, and (4) continuously drying and dehumidifying, turning off the power supply after drying is finished, opening the bin door 25 after the equipment is completely cooled, and taking out the camellia seeds.
This novel in time get rid of the humid air in drying chamber 2, the dehumidification effect has been strengthened greatly, traditional sealing equipment relatively, greatly reduced the inside humidity of equipment, dehumidification efficiency has been improved, the drying equipment who takes a breath relatively lasts, this novel through 1 intelligent control humiture of control cabinet, it causes the high temperature to avoid continuous work, the problem that the oil yield is low that oil tea seed proteinization caused, and greatly reduced air-blower 3 and heating rod 6's energy consumption, air-blower 3 and heating rod 6's life has been promoted greatly, thereby the profit rate of oil tea seed processing has been promoted greatly.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a drying equipment is used in processing of tea-oil camellia seed, includes drying chamber (2), fan (4), heating rod (6), air-blower (3) and control cabinet (1), its characterized in that: be provided with a plurality of drying racks (5) and fan (4) in drying chamber (2), the upper end of drying chamber (2) is provided with air intake (21), the lower extreme of drying chamber (2) is provided with air outlet (24), heating rod (6) set up in the lateral wall of drying chamber (2), the upper end of drying chamber (2) is provided with temperature sensor (22) and humidity transducer (23), heating rod (6), air-blower (3), temperature sensor (22) and humidity transducer (23) and control cabinet (1) electric connection.
2. The drying apparatus for camellia seed processing according to claim 1, wherein: the drying chamber (2) is made of cubic stainless steel, the side edge of the drying chamber (2) is a double-layer stainless steel plate, an interlayer is arranged in the drying chamber, the heating rod (6) is arranged in the interlayer, and a bin gate (25) is arranged on the front surface of the drying chamber (2).
3. The drying apparatus for camellia seed processing according to claim 1, wherein: the drying rack (5) is a rectangular honeycomb structure stainless steel net rack.
4. The drying apparatus for camellia seed processing according to claim 1, wherein: the blower (3) is communicated with the air outlet (24) through an air pipe (31).
5. The drying apparatus for camellia seed processing according to claim 1, wherein: the heating rod (6) is a stainless steel rod with a rectangular spiral structure.
6. The drying apparatus for camellia seed processing according to claim 2, wherein: the bin door (25) is rotatably connected with the drying chamber (2) through a hinge (26).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020663209.7U CN212006496U (en) | 2020-04-27 | 2020-04-27 | Drying equipment is used in tea-oil camellia seed processing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020663209.7U CN212006496U (en) | 2020-04-27 | 2020-04-27 | Drying equipment is used in tea-oil camellia seed processing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212006496U true CN212006496U (en) | 2020-11-24 |
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ID=73406150
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020663209.7U Expired - Fee Related CN212006496U (en) | 2020-04-27 | 2020-04-27 | Drying equipment is used in tea-oil camellia seed processing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN212006496U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN119289620A (en) * | 2024-11-05 | 2025-01-10 | 华中科技大学 | An optimization method, device and system for drying system of high-water content organic solid waste |
-
2020
- 2020-04-27 CN CN202020663209.7U patent/CN212006496U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN119289620A (en) * | 2024-11-05 | 2025-01-10 | 华中科技大学 | An optimization method, device and system for drying system of high-water content organic solid waste |
| CN119289620B (en) * | 2024-11-05 | 2025-10-14 | 华中科技大学 | An optimization method, device and system for a high-water content organic solid waste drying system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20201124 |