CN211994356U - Special dust collector of pharmacy tablet press - Google Patents

Special dust collector of pharmacy tablet press Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211994356U
CN211994356U CN201922380152.XU CN201922380152U CN211994356U CN 211994356 U CN211994356 U CN 211994356U CN 201922380152 U CN201922380152 U CN 201922380152U CN 211994356 U CN211994356 U CN 211994356U
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dust
tablet
filter screen
chute
dust removal
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201922380152.XU
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Chinese (zh)
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徐仁华
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Jiangsu Feima Pharmaceutical Industry Co ltd
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Jiangsu Feima Pharmaceutical Industry Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a special dust collector of pharmacy tablet press, including sheeting mechanism and dust removal mechanism, one side of sheeting mechanism is equipped with the slant spout, the spout both sides be equipped with spout baffle sealing connection's lid, be equipped with the tablet passageway between lid and the spout bottom plate, a plurality of through-hole has been seted up on the spout, and the diameter of through-hole is less than the diameter of tablet, and the through-hole lower extreme is equipped with the defective products collecting box, is equipped with the yields collecting box at the end of spout, sets up an opening on the lid, sets up the dust filter screen in the opening inboard, the outside dust removal mechanism of opening intercommunication, the utility model discloses the structure principle is simple, and the dust removal mechanism of adoption can inhale away the dust in the tablet passageway fast, and dust collection efficiency is high, great.

Description

一种制药压片机专用除尘装置A special dust removal device for a pharmaceutical tablet press

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及制药技术领域,具体为一种制药压片机专用除尘装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of pharmaceuticals, in particular to a special dust removal device for a pharmaceutical tablet press.

背景技术Background technique

压片机主要用于制药工业的片剂工艺研究。压片机将颗粒状物压制成直径不大于13mm的圆形、异形和带有文字、符号,图形片状物的自动连续生产设备。压片机所压的片形,最初多为扁圆形,以后发展为上下两面的浅圆弧形和深圆弧形,这是为了包衣的需要。随着异形压片机的发展,椭圆形、三角形、长圆形、方形、菱形、圆环形等片剂随之产生。另外,随着制剂的不断发展,因复方制剂、定时释放制剂的要求,而制成双层、三层、包芯等特殊的片剂,这些都需在特殊压片机上完成。Tablet presses are mainly used for tablet process research in the pharmaceutical industry. The tablet press is an automatic continuous production equipment for compressing the granules into circular, special-shaped and sheet-like objects with characters, symbols and graphics with a diameter of not more than 13mm. The tablet shape pressed by the tablet press is mostly oblate at first, and later developed into shallow arc and deep arc on the upper and lower sides, which is for the needs of coating. With the development of special-shaped tablet presses, oval, triangular, oval, square, diamond, annular and other tablets are produced. In addition, with the continuous development of preparations, due to the requirements of compound preparations and timed-release preparations, special tablets such as double-layer, triple-layer, and core-coated are made, which all need to be completed on a special tablet press.

目前,在将粉状药物压制成片剂的工序中,由于诸如压片原料颗粒、压片机械的加料器与加料平台存在的间隙、加料器暴露在压片实外以及冲模和模孔的间隙大小等多种原因,会使得压制成的片剂表面产生挂粉。为了清除片剂的表面挂粉常常采用以下措施,采用抹布擦拭的方法,此方法效率低下,在在擦拭过程中会产生静电,致使粉尘清除不干净,采用压缩空气去除的方法,虽能清除干净,但是会使得粉尘扩散至空气中,并造成粉尘飞扬形成二次污染,因此,有必要进行改进。At present, in the process of compressing powdered drugs into tablets, due to factors such as raw material particles for tableting, the gap between the feeder of the tableting machine and the feeding platform, the feeder is exposed outside the tableting solid, and the gap between the die and the die hole For various reasons such as size, powder will appear on the surface of the compressed tablet. In order to remove the powder on the surface of the tablet, the following measures are often used. The method of wiping with a rag is inefficient, and static electricity will be generated during the wiping process, resulting in unclean dust removal. The method of compressed air removal is used, although it can be cleaned up , but it will cause the dust to spread into the air and cause the dust to fly to form secondary pollution. Therefore, it is necessary to improve.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种制药压片机专用除尘装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a special dust removal device for a pharmaceutical tablet press, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种制药压片机专用除尘装置,包括压片机构,所述压片机构的一侧设有斜向滑槽,所述滑槽两侧设有与滑槽挡板密封连接的盖体,所述盖体与滑槽底板之间设有片剂通道,在所述滑槽的末端设有药片收集箱,在所述盖体上开设一开口,在所述开口内侧设置粉尘过滤网,所述开口连通外部的吸尘管,所述吸尘管连接吸尘风机,所述吸尘管还与集尘袋连接。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a special dust removal device for a pharmaceutical tablet press, comprising a tablet pressing mechanism, one side of the tablet pressing mechanism is provided with an oblique chute, and two sides of the chute are provided with an oblique chute. There is a cover body sealingly connected with the chute baffle plate, a tablet channel is arranged between the cover body and the chute bottom plate, a tablet collection box is arranged at the end of the chute, and an opening is opened on the cover body , A dust filter is arranged inside the opening, the opening is connected to an external dust suction pipe, the dust suction pipe is connected with a dust suction fan, and the dust suction pipe is also connected with a dust collecting bag.

优选的,所述压片机构上方安装有集尘罩,所述集尘罩通过管道与外部风机连接,所述集尘罩与集尘袋连通。Preferably, a dust collecting hood is installed above the tablet pressing mechanism, the dust collecting hood is connected with an external fan through a pipeline, and the dust collecting hood is communicated with a dust collecting bag.

优选的,还包括震动器,所述震动器固定安装在滑槽的下端面。Preferably, a vibrator is also included, and the vibrator is fixedly installed on the lower end face of the chute.

优选的,所述粉尘过滤网包括网框、第一滤网和第二滤网,所述第一滤网和第二滤网分别固定在网框内,所述第一滤网的网孔孔径小于第二滤网的网孔孔径。Preferably, the dust filter screen includes a screen frame, a first filter screen and a second filter screen, the first filter screen and the second filter screen are respectively fixed in the screen frame, and the mesh aperture of the first filter screen smaller than the mesh aperture of the second filter screen.

优选的,所述滑槽与水平面之间的夹角为30°-45°。Preferably, the angle between the chute and the horizontal plane is 30°-45°.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

(1)本实用新型结构原理简单,采用的除尘机构能够快速吸走片剂通道内和压片机构内的粉尘,吸尘效率高,大大的增加了药片的安全卫生。(1) The structure and principle of the utility model are simple, and the dust removal mechanism adopted can quickly absorb the dust in the tablet passage and the tablet pressing mechanism, and the dust collection efficiency is high, which greatly increases the safety and hygiene of the tablets.

(2)本实用新型在除尘机构的吸尘口设置粉尘过滤网,能够防止吸力过大将片剂吸入除尘机构中,影响吸尘效率。(2) The utility model is provided with a dust filter at the dust suction port of the dust removal mechanism, which can prevent the tablet from being sucked into the dust removal mechanism by excessive suction, which affects the dust collection efficiency.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;

图2为本实用新型粉尘过滤网结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the dust filter screen of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

请参阅图1-2,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种制药压片机专用除尘装置,包括压片机构1,所述压片机构1的一侧设有斜向滑槽3,滑槽3与水平面之间的夹角为30°-45°,所述滑槽3两侧设有与滑槽挡板密封连接的盖体4,所述盖体4与滑槽3底板之间设有片剂通道5,在所述滑槽3的末端设有药片收集箱2,在所述盖体4上开设一开口8,在所述开口8内侧设置粉尘过滤网9,所述开口8连通外部的吸尘管6,所述吸尘管6连接吸尘风机7,所述吸尘管6 还与集尘袋10连接。Please refer to Fig. 1-2, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a special dust removal device for a pharmaceutical tablet press, comprising a tablet pressing mechanism 1, one side of the tablet pressing mechanism 1 is provided with an oblique chute 3, which slides The included angle between the slot 3 and the horizontal plane is 30°-45°, the two sides of the chute 3 are provided with a cover body 4 that is sealed with the chute baffle plate, and the cover body 4 and the bottom plate of the chute 3 are provided. There is a tablet channel 5, a tablet collection box 2 is arranged at the end of the chute 3, an opening 8 is opened on the cover body 4, a dust filter 9 is arranged inside the opening 8, and the opening 8 communicates with each other. The external dust suction pipe 6 is connected to the dust suction fan 7 , and the dust suction pipe 6 is also connected to the dust collection bag 10 .

本实用新型中,压片机构1上方安装有集尘罩11,所述集尘罩11通过管道 12与外部风机13连接,所述集尘罩11与集尘袋10连通。In the present invention, a dust collecting hood 11 is installed above the tablet pressing mechanism 1, the dust collecting hood 11 is connected with the external fan 13 through a pipe 12, and the dust collecting hood 11 is communicated with the dust collecting bag 10.

本实用新型中,还包括震动器14,所述震动器14固定安装在滑槽3的下端面。设置的震动器,能够加快药片下滑速率。In the present invention, a vibrator 14 is also included, and the vibrator 14 is fixedly installed on the lower end face of the chute 3 . The set vibrator can speed up the sliding rate of the tablet.

此外,本实用新型中,粉尘过滤网9包括网框15、第一滤网16和第二滤网 17,所述第一滤网16和第二滤网17分别固定在网框15内,所述第一滤网16 的网孔孔径小于第二滤网17的网孔孔径。本实用新型在除尘机构的吸尘口设置粉尘过滤网,能够防止吸力过大将片剂吸入除尘机构中,影响吸尘效率。In addition, in the present invention, the dust filter screen 9 includes a screen frame 15, a first filter screen 16 and a second filter screen 17, and the first filter screen 16 and the second filter screen 17 are respectively fixed in the screen frame 15, so The mesh aperture of the first filter screen 16 is smaller than the mesh aperture of the second filter screen 17 . The utility model is provided with a dust filter at the dust suction port of the dust removal mechanism, which can prevent the tablet from being sucked into the dust removal mechanism by excessive suction, thereby affecting the dust collection efficiency.

综上所述,本实用新型结构原理简单,采用的除尘机构能够快速吸走片剂通道内和压片机构内的粉尘,吸尘效率高,大大的增加了药片的安全卫生。尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。To sum up, the utility model has a simple structure and principle, and the dust removal mechanism adopted can quickly absorb the dust in the tablet passage and the tablet pressing mechanism. Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1.一种制药压片机专用除尘装置,包括压片机构(1),其特征在于:所述压片机构(1)的一侧设有斜向滑槽(3),所述滑槽(3)两侧设有与滑槽挡板密封连接的盖体(4),所述盖体(4)与滑槽(3)底板之间设有片剂通道(5),在所述滑槽(3)的末端设有药片收集箱(2),在所述盖体(4)上开设一开口(8),在所述开口(8)内侧设置粉尘过滤网(9),所述开口(8)连通外部的吸尘管(6),所述吸尘管(6)连接吸尘风机(7),所述吸尘管(6)还与集尘袋(10)连接。1. A special dust removal device for a pharmaceutical tablet press, comprising a tableting mechanism (1), characterized in that: one side of the tableting mechanism (1) is provided with an oblique chute (3), and the chute ( 3) Both sides are provided with a cover (4) sealingly connected to the chute baffle plate, a tablet channel (5) is provided between the cover (4) and the bottom plate of the chute (3), and a tablet channel (5) is provided between the cover (4) and the bottom plate of the chute (3), The end of (3) is provided with a tablet collection box (2), an opening (8) is provided on the cover (4), a dust filter (9) is arranged inside the opening (8), and the opening ( 8) A vacuum pipe (6) connected to the outside, the vacuum pipe (6) is connected to the vacuum fan (7), and the vacuum pipe (6) is also connected to the dust collecting bag (10). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种制药压片机专用除尘装置,其特征在于:所述压片机构(1)上方安装有集尘罩(11),所述集尘罩(11)通过管道(12)与外部风机(13)连接,所述集尘罩(11)与集尘袋(10)连通。2. A special dust removal device for a pharmaceutical tablet press according to claim 1, characterized in that: a dust collecting hood (11) is installed above the tablet pressing mechanism (1), and the dust collecting hood (11) passes through the The duct (12) is connected with the external fan (13), and the dust collecting hood (11) is connected with the dust collecting bag (10). 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种制药压片机专用除尘装置,其特征在于:还包括震动器(14),所述震动器(14)固定安装在滑槽(3)的下端面。3 . The special dust removal device for a pharmaceutical tablet press according to claim 1 , further comprising a vibrator ( 14 ), the vibrator ( 14 ) being fixedly installed on the lower end face of the chute ( 3 ). 4 . 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种制药压片机专用除尘装置,其特征在于:所述粉尘过滤网(9)包括网框(15)、第一滤网(16)和第二滤网(17),所述第一滤网(16)和第二滤网(17)分别固定在网框(15)内,所述第一滤网(16)的网孔孔径小于第二滤网(17)的网孔孔径。4. A special dust removal device for a pharmaceutical tablet press according to claim 1, wherein the dust filter screen (9) comprises a screen frame (15), a first filter screen (16) and a second filter screen (17), the first filter screen (16) and the second filter screen (17) are respectively fixed in the screen frame (15), and the mesh aperture of the first filter screen (16) is smaller than that of the second filter screen ( 17) of the mesh aperture. 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种制药压片机专用除尘装置,其特征在于:所述滑槽(3)与水平面之间的夹角为30°-45°。5 . The special dust removal device for a pharmaceutical tablet press according to claim 1 , wherein the angle between the chute ( 3 ) and the horizontal plane is 30°-45°. 6 .
CN201922380152.XU 2019-12-26 2019-12-26 Special dust collector of pharmacy tablet press Expired - Fee Related CN211994356U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113246521A (en) * 2021-04-27 2021-08-13 金华市农业科学研究院(浙江省农业机械研究院) Dust-free tea seed oil pressing device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113246521A (en) * 2021-04-27 2021-08-13 金华市农业科学研究院(浙江省农业机械研究院) Dust-free tea seed oil pressing device
CN113246521B (en) * 2021-04-27 2022-12-23 金华市农业科学研究院(浙江省农业机械研究院) A dust-free oil pressing device for tea seed oil

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