CN211994135U - Novel water supply pipe extruder - Google Patents

Novel water supply pipe extruder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211994135U
CN211994135U CN202020711194.7U CN202020711194U CN211994135U CN 211994135 U CN211994135 U CN 211994135U CN 202020711194 U CN202020711194 U CN 202020711194U CN 211994135 U CN211994135 U CN 211994135U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pipe
feed pipe
plasticizing
support frame
sleeve
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202020711194.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵贺功
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Hebei Hegong Plastic Products Co ltd
Original Assignee
Hebei Hegong Plastic Products Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hebei Hegong Plastic Products Co ltd filed Critical Hebei Hegong Plastic Products Co ltd
Priority to CN202020711194.7U priority Critical patent/CN211994135U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN211994135U publication Critical patent/CN211994135U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel feed pipe extruder, which comprises a plasticizing mechanism, a cooling forming mechanism and a cutting mechanism which are arranged on a workbench in sequence, wherein the plasticizing mechanism comprises a plasticizing chamber, a feed inlet is arranged at the top of one end of the plasticizing chamber, the feed inlet is connected with a first feed pipe, the first feed pipe is connected with a second feed pipe, a grinding component is arranged in the second feed pipe, the top of the second feed pipe is connected with a feed hopper, and a spiral extrusion rod is arranged in the plasticizing chamber; the cooling forming mechanism comprises a forming pipe, one end of the forming pipe is connected with a discharge hole of the plasticizing chamber, and the other end of the forming pipe is connected with the cooling chamber; the cutting mechanism comprises a support frame, a cutting assembly is arranged at one end, close to the sleeve, of the support frame, a proximity switch is arranged at one end, far away from the sleeve, of the support frame, and rollers are uniformly distributed on the support frame. The utility model adopts the above structure novel feed pipe extruder, plastify and cooling effect are good, and the material is difficult for blockking up, can effectively solve the problem that the product surface produced the mar.

Description

Novel water supply pipe extruder
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a feed pipe production and processing technology field especially relates to a novel feed pipe extruder.
Background
Water supply pipes are commonly used in daily life and are mainly used for building water pipes, industrial pipes, agricultural pipes and the like. The extrusion molding process of the water supply pipe comprises the following steps: granular materials are added into a machine barrel of an extruder from a hopper, the materials are conveyed forwards and compacted under the action of the extrusion and pushing of the rotation of a screw rod through the friction action of the inner wall of the machine barrel and the surface of the screw rod, the materials are preheated through a heating device and friction outside the machine barrel, the materials are melted and plasticized under the conditions of high temperature and high pressure, then the melted materials are pushed into a machine head die by the continuously rotating screw rod, and the melted materials extruded from the machine head die are cooled and shaped into required plastic products.
The existing extruder has poor plasticizing and cooling setting effects, so that the quality of a formed water supply pipe is unstable, and the existing extruder has some defects in the using process, for example, the existing extruder is easy to block a feed opening when feeding materials, or the output water supply pipe is easy to scratch when being pushed out.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a novel feed pipe extruder, plastify and cooling effect are good, and the material is difficult for blockking up, can effectively solve the problem that the product surface produced the mar.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides a novel feed pipe extruder, including plasticizing mechanism, cooling forming mechanism and the cutting mechanism that sets gradually on the workstation, plasticizing mechanism includes the plastifying room, the lateral wall of plastifying room is equipped with insulating layer, zone of heating and heat-conducting layer from outside to inside in proper order, the one end top of plastifying room is equipped with the feed inlet, the feed inlet is connected with first inlet pipe, the lateral wall top of first inlet pipe is connected with the lateral wall bottom of second inlet pipe, be equipped with grinding assembly in the second inlet pipe, the top of second inlet pipe is connected with the feeder hopper, it has the screw extrusion pole to run through in the appearance chamber of plastifying room, the screw extrusion pole is close to the one end of feed inlet is connected with first power device, the other end of screw extrusion pole with the discharge gate of plastifying room is connected;
the cooling forming mechanism comprises a forming pipe, one end of the forming pipe is connected with a discharge hole of the plasticizing chamber, the other end of the forming pipe is connected with a cooling chamber, a sleeve connected with the forming pipe is arranged in the cooling chamber, cooling water pipes are uniformly wound on the outer side wall of the sleeve, one end of each cooling water pipe is connected with a bottom outlet of a cooling water tank through a water pump, and the other end of each cooling water pipe is connected with a top inlet of the cooling water tank;
the cutting mechanism is including being located the terminal support frame of sleeve pipe, just the support frame with the sleeve pipe is located same water flat line, the support frame is close to sheathed tube one end is equipped with cutting assembly, the support frame is kept away from sheathed tube one end is equipped with proximity switch, be equipped with evenly distributed's gyro wheel on the support frame, the cross-sectional dimension of gyro wheel is crescent from centre to both sides.
Preferably, the grinding assembly is including setting up the second power device at plastify room top, the second power device is connected with the grinding rotor through the pivot, the grinding rotor is located in the second inlet pipe, just the lateral wall of grinding rotor with distance from the top down between the inner wall of second inlet pipe reduces in proper order, be equipped with in the pivot and be located the flitch of scraping of second inlet pipe bottom.
Preferably, the heating layer is a heating resistance wire uniformly wound on the outer side wall of the heat conduction layer.
Preferably, the cutting assembly comprises a third power device located below the workbench, a lifting rod on the third power device penetrates through a sleeve located on the workbench and is connected with a lifting plate, a cutting motor is arranged on the lifting plate and is connected with a blade through a rotating shaft, and the blade is located on a vertical surface between the sleeve and the support frame.
Preferably, the proximity switch is connected with a controller, and the controller is connected with the third power device and the cutting motor.
Therefore, the utility model adopts the above structure novel feed pipe extruder, plastify and cooling effect are good, and the material is difficult for blockking up, can effectively solve the problem that the product surface produced the mar.
The technical solution of the present invention is further described in detail by the accompanying drawings and examples.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an embodiment of a feed pipe extruder of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a grinding assembly in a feed pipe extruder according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an embodiment of the sidewall of the plasticizing chamber in the feed pipe extruder of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of an embodiment of a support frame in a feed pipe extruder according to the present invention.
Reference numerals
1. A plasticizing chamber; 2. a thermal insulation layer; 3. a heating layer; 4. a heat conductive layer; 5. a first feed tube; 6. a second feed tube; 7. a grinding assembly; 71. a second power unit; 72. a rotating shaft; 73. grinding the rotor; 74. a scraping plate; 8. a feed hopper; 9. a screw extrusion stem; 10. a first power unit; 11. forming a tube; 12. a cooling chamber; 13. a sleeve; 14. a cooling water pipe; 15. a water pump; 16. a cooling water tank; 17. a support frame; 18. a roller; 19. a third power unit; 20. a lifting rod; 21. a sleeve; 22. a lifting plate; 23. cutting the motor; 24. a blade; 25. a proximity switch.
Detailed Description
The following describes embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the utility model discloses the schematic diagram of feed pipe extruder embodiment, fig. 2 is the utility model discloses the schematic diagram of the embodiment of grinding subassembly in the feed pipe extruder, fig. 3 is the utility model discloses the schematic diagram of the embodiment of plasticizing chamber lateral wall in the feed pipe extruder, fig. 4 is the utility model discloses the schematic diagram of the embodiment of support frame in the feed pipe extruder, as shown in the figure, a novel feed pipe extruder, including plasticizing mechanism, cooling forming mechanism and the cutting mechanism that sets gradually on the workstation. Plasticizing mechanism includes plastify room 1, and the lateral wall of plastify room 1 is equipped with insulating layer 2, zone of heating 3 and heat-conducting layer 4 from outside-in proper order, and zone of heating 3 is the heating resistor silk of even winding on 4 lateral walls of heat-conducting layer, and the heat that the resistance wire produced can be isolated with the outside air through insulating layer 2 to it is inside to conduct plastify room 1 through heat-conducting layer 4. The one end top of plastify room 1 is equipped with the feed inlet, and the feed inlet is connected with first inlet pipe 5, and the lateral wall top of first inlet pipe 5 is connected bottom the lateral wall of second inlet pipe 6, is equipped with grinding unit 7 in the second inlet pipe 6, and the top and the feeder hopper 8 of second inlet pipe 6 are connected, and grinding unit 7 is used for grinding the raw materials, prevents that the raw materials from taking place blocking phenomenon in feed inlet department. The grinding assembly 7 comprises a second power device 71 arranged at the top of the plasticizing chamber 1, the second power device 71 is connected with a grinding rotor 73 through a rotating shaft 72, and the second power device 71 can be a motor and is used for driving the grinding rotor 73 to rotate. The grinding rotor 73 is located in the second feeding pipe 6, and the distance between the side wall of the grinding rotor 73 and the inner wall of the second feeding pipe 6 is reduced from top to bottom in sequence, so that the materials are prevented from falling into blocks and uniformly falling to the bottom of the second feeding pipe 6. The rotating shaft 72 is provided with a scraping plate 74 at the bottom of the second feeding pipe 6, and the scraping plate 74 is used for pushing the material into the first feeding pipe 5 to prevent the material from being stacked. The cavity of plastify room 1 is gone through to be equipped with spiral extrusion pole 9, and the one end that spiral extrusion pole 9 is close to the feed inlet is connected with first power device 10, and the other end of spiral extrusion pole 9 is connected with the discharge gate of plastify room 1, and spiral extrusion pole 9 is used for the continuous pay-off to the discharge gate of plastify room 1, produces the themogenic effect of friction to the raw materials among the pay-off process, utilizes the heat that zone of heating 3 produced to realize the heat plasticity of raw materials simultaneously, makes the raw materials form mobile fuse-element.
The cooling forming mechanism comprises a forming pipe 11, one end of the forming pipe 11 is connected with a discharge hole of the plasticizing chamber 1, and the other end of the forming pipe 11 is connected with a cooling chamber 12. Be equipped with the sleeve pipe 13 of being connected with forming tube 11 in the cooling chamber 12, evenly twine on the lateral wall of sleeve pipe 13 and have condenser tube 14, condenser tube 14's one end passes through water pump 15 and condenser tube 16's bottom exit linkage, and condenser tube 14's the other end and condenser tube 16's top entry linkage make the water in condenser tube 14 form the return circuit, carry out continuous cooling to the product in the sleeve pipe 13, be favorable to the cooling shaping of product.
The cutting mechanism comprises a support frame 17 positioned at the tail end of the sleeve 13, and the support frame 17 and the sleeve 13 are positioned on the same horizontal line, so that the product can be smoothly transferred from the sleeve 13 to the support frame 17. Be equipped with evenly distributed's gyro wheel 18 on the support frame 17, the cross sectional dimension of gyro wheel 18 is crescent to both sides from the centre, and gyro wheel 18 can rotate along with the removal of product, avoids the product surface to produce the mar. One end of the supporting frame 17 close to the sleeve 13 is provided with a cutting assembly, and the cutting assembly is used for cutting and cutting off the product. The cutting assembly comprises a third power device 19 positioned below the workbench, a lifting rod 20 on the third power device 19 penetrates through a sleeve 21 positioned on the workbench to be connected with a lifting plate 22, and the sleeve 21 can increase the stability of the lifting rod 20 during movement, so that the lifting plate 22 can be lifted stably. The lifting plate 22 is provided with a cutting motor 23, the cutting motor 23 is connected with a blade 24 through a rotating shaft, and the blade 24 is positioned on a vertical surface between the sleeve 13 and the supporting frame 17. And one end of the support frame 17 far away from the sleeve 13 is provided with a proximity switch 25, the proximity switch 25 is connected with a controller, and the controller is connected with the third power device 19 and the cutting motor 23.
When the device is used, raw materials smoothly enter the plasticizing chamber 1 from the feeding hopper 8 under the action of the grinding rotor 73, and continuously flow into the forming pipe 11 in a melt state under the action of the heating layer 3 and the spiral extrusion rod 9 in the plasticizing chamber 1, the raw materials enter the cooling chamber 12 after being preliminarily formed in the forming pipe 11 and are cooled and formed in the sleeve 13 under the cooling action of the cooling water pipe 14, a product after being cooled and formed stably moves on the supporting frame 17 through the roller 18, when the distance between the product and the proximity switch 25 reaches the set value of the proximity switch 25, the proximity switch 25 transmits a signal to the controller, the controller transmits the signal to the third power device 19 and the cutting motor 23, so that the third power device 19 drives the blade 24 to move downwards, and the cutting motor 23 drives the blade 24 to rotate quickly, thereby completing the cutting and cutting actions of the product.
Therefore, the utility model adopts the above structure novel feed pipe extruder, plastify and cooling effect are good, and the material is difficult for blockking up, can effectively solve the problem that the product surface produced the mar.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting the same, and although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: the technical solution of the present invention can still be modified or replaced by other equivalent means, and the modified technical solution can not be separated from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a novel feed pipe extruder which characterized in that: the device comprises a plasticizing mechanism, a cooling forming mechanism and a cutting mechanism which are sequentially arranged on a workbench, wherein the plasticizing mechanism comprises a plasticizing chamber, a heat insulation layer, a heating layer and a heat conduction layer are sequentially arranged on the side wall of the plasticizing chamber from outside to inside, a feed inlet is arranged at the top of one end of the plasticizing chamber, the feed inlet is connected with a first feed pipe, the top of the side wall of the first feed pipe is connected with the bottom of the side wall of a second feed pipe, a grinding assembly is arranged in the second feed pipe, the top of the second feed pipe is connected with a feed hopper, a spiral extrusion rod penetrates through the accommodating cavity of the plasticizing chamber, one end, close to the feed inlet, of the spiral extrusion rod is connected with a first power device, and the other end of the spiral extrusion rod is;
the cooling forming mechanism comprises a forming pipe, one end of the forming pipe is connected with a discharge hole of the plasticizing chamber, the other end of the forming pipe is connected with a cooling chamber, a sleeve connected with the forming pipe is arranged in the cooling chamber, cooling water pipes are uniformly wound on the outer side wall of the sleeve, one end of each cooling water pipe is connected with a bottom outlet of a cooling water tank through a water pump, and the other end of each cooling water pipe is connected with a top inlet of the cooling water tank;
the cutting mechanism is including being located the terminal support frame of sleeve pipe, just the support frame with the sleeve pipe is located same water flat line, the support frame is close to sheathed tube one end is equipped with cutting assembly, the support frame is kept away from sheathed tube one end is equipped with proximity switch, be equipped with evenly distributed's gyro wheel on the support frame, the cross-sectional dimension of gyro wheel is crescent from centre to both sides.
2. The novel feed pipe extruder as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the grinding assembly is in including setting up the second power device at plastify room top, the second power device is connected with the grinding rotor through the pivot, the grinding rotor is located in the second inlet tube, just the lateral wall of grinding rotor with distance from the top down between the inner wall of second inlet tube reduces in proper order, be equipped with in the pivot and be located the flitch of scraping of second inlet tube bottom.
3. The novel feed pipe extruder as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the heating layer is a heating resistance wire which is uniformly wound on the outer side wall of the heat conduction layer.
4. The novel feed pipe extruder as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the cutting assembly comprises a third power device located below the workbench, a lifting rod on the third power device penetrates through a sleeve located on the workbench and is connected with a lifting plate, a cutting motor is arranged on the lifting plate and is connected with a blade through a rotating shaft, and the blade is located on a vertical surface between the sleeve and the supporting frame.
5. The novel feed pipe extruder as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the proximity switch is connected with a controller, and the controller is connected with the third power device and the cutting motor.
CN202020711194.7U 2020-05-03 2020-05-03 Novel water supply pipe extruder Expired - Fee Related CN211994135U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020711194.7U CN211994135U (en) 2020-05-03 2020-05-03 Novel water supply pipe extruder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020711194.7U CN211994135U (en) 2020-05-03 2020-05-03 Novel water supply pipe extruder

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211994135U true CN211994135U (en) 2020-11-24

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ID=73409598

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202020711194.7U Expired - Fee Related CN211994135U (en) 2020-05-03 2020-05-03 Novel water supply pipe extruder

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN211994135U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112847598A (en) * 2020-12-28 2021-05-28 太湖华强科技有限公司 Extrusion device for producing composite insulating material

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112847598A (en) * 2020-12-28 2021-05-28 太湖华强科技有限公司 Extrusion device for producing composite insulating material

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Granted publication date: 20201124

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