CN211993695U - A fixing device for processing plastic particles - Google Patents
A fixing device for processing plastic particles Download PDFInfo
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- CN211993695U CN211993695U CN202020475467.2U CN202020475467U CN211993695U CN 211993695 U CN211993695 U CN 211993695U CN 202020475467 U CN202020475467 U CN 202020475467U CN 211993695 U CN211993695 U CN 211993695U
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- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 229920000426 Microplastic Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 14
- 230000006837 decompression Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009740 moulding (composite fabrication) Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010137 moulding (plastic) Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009966 trimming Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及塑料加工技术领域,特别是涉及一种塑料颗粒加工用固定装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of plastic processing, in particular to a fixing device for processing plastic particles.
背景技术Background technique
现有生活中,塑料加工又称为塑料成型加工,是将合成树脂或塑料转化为塑料制品的各种工艺的总称,是塑料工业中一个较大的生产部门,塑料加工一般包括塑料的配料、成型、机械加工、接合、修饰和装配等,后四个工序是在塑料已成型为制品或半制品后进行的,又称为塑料二次加工,机械加工借用金属和木材等的加工方法,制造尺寸很精确或数量不多的塑料制品,也可作为成型的辅助工序,如挤出型材的锯切,由于塑料的性能与金属和木材不同,因此,在加工时,装夹固定是极其重要的,其直接影响到加工精度,现有的塑料加工装夹固定结构,固定效果差,使用时需要手动操作进行固定,自动化程度低,且不能对加工的废料进行收集。In the current life, plastic processing, also known as plastic molding processing, is a general term for various processes that convert synthetic resins or plastics into plastic products. It is a large production department in the plastics industry. Plastic processing generally includes plastic ingredients, Forming, machining, joining, trimming and assembling, etc. The last four processes are carried out after the plastic has been molded into a product or semi-product, also known as secondary plastic processing. Mechanical processing borrows processing methods such as metal and wood to manufacture. Plastic products with very precise dimensions or small quantities can also be used as an auxiliary process for forming, such as sawing of extruded profiles. Since the properties of plastics are different from those of metal and wood, clamping and fixing is extremely important during processing. , which directly affects the processing accuracy. The existing plastic processing clamping and fixing structure has poor fixing effect, requires manual operation for fixing when used, has a low degree of automation, and cannot collect processed waste.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为解决上述问题,本实用新型提供一种塑料颗粒加工用固定装置,解决了传统的塑料固定装置固定效果差,加工时容易导致工件松动,影响加工精度,只能对单一规格的工件进行固定等问题,采用多组固定结构相结合的方式对工件进行装夹固定,固定效果好,并辅助设计升降结构和导轨结构,用以适应不同规格的工件,整体设计合理,结构稳定。In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a fixing device for plastic particle processing, which solves the problem that the traditional plastic fixing device has poor fixing effect, easily causes workpiece loosening during processing, affects processing accuracy, and can only fix workpieces of a single specification, etc. The problem is that the workpiece is clamped and fixed by a combination of multiple sets of fixing structures, and the fixing effect is good. It also assists in the design of the lifting structure and the guide rail structure to adapt to different specifications of the workpiece. The overall design is reasonable and the structure is stable.
为解决上述目的,本实用新型采用如下技术方案:In order to solve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
一种塑料颗粒加工用固定装置,包括本体,安装于本体的侧板和底板,安装于侧板的第一固定模组,安装于底板的升降装置,安装于升降装置的第二固定模组,安装于第二固定模组和升降装置之间的缓冲装置;所述第一固定模组包括安装于侧板的固定座、滑杆和第一驱动电机,所述滑杆安装有至少两组的导套,导套设置有连接杆,连接杆安装有第一夹紧块,所述第一驱动电机包括螺纹杆,螺纹杆穿过固定座与连接杆连接;所述第二固定模组包括与升降装置连接的工作台,工作台设置有第二驱动电机和导轨,导轨滑动连接有移动座,第二驱动电机与移动座连接,移动座安装有L型支撑架,L型支撑架安装有第二夹紧块。A fixing device for processing plastic particles, comprising a main body, a side plate and a bottom plate mounted on the main body, a first fixed module mounted on the side plate, a lifting device mounted on the bottom plate, and a second fixed module mounted on the lifting device, A buffer device installed between the second fixed module and the lifting device; the first fixed module includes a fixed seat installed on the side plate, a sliding rod and a first drive motor, and the sliding rod is installed with at least two groups of a guide sleeve, the guide sleeve is provided with a connecting rod, the connecting rod is installed with a first clamping block, the first driving motor includes a threaded rod, and the threaded rod is connected with the connecting rod through the fixing seat; the second fixing module includes a The worktable connected with the lifting device, the worktable is provided with a second drive motor and a guide rail, the guide rail is slidably connected with a movable seat, the second drive motor is connected with the movable seat, the movable seat is installed with an L-shaped support frame, and the L-shaped support frame is installed with a first Two clamping blocks.
对上述方案的进一步改进为,螺纹杆安装有活动座,螺纹杆位于活动座两侧的螺纹方向相反。A further improvement to the above solution is that the threaded rod is installed with a movable seat, and the thread directions of the threaded rod on both sides of the movable seat are opposite.
对上述方案的进一步改进为,所述升降装置包括至少两组的第三驱动电机,第三驱动电机安装有与所述缓冲装置连接的保护罩。A further improvement to the above solution is that the lifting device includes at least two sets of third drive motors, and the third drive motors are installed with a protective cover connected to the buffer device.
对上述方案的进一步改进为,第一夹紧块和第二夹紧块均设置有橡胶垫。A further improvement to the above solution is that both the first clamping block and the second clamping block are provided with rubber pads.
对上述方案的进一步改进为,所述缓冲装置包括安装于保护罩的下固板和安装于工作台的上固板,下固板铰接有至少两组的支撑杆,上固板成型有滑槽,滑槽滑动连接有至少两组的滑动座,滑动座与支撑杆连接,滑动座之间连接有第一弹簧。A further improvement to the above scheme is that the buffer device includes a lower fixing plate installed on the protective cover and an upper fixing plate installed on the workbench, the lower fixing plate is hinged with at least two sets of support rods, and the upper fixing plate is formed with a chute. The sliding groove is slidably connected with at least two sets of sliding seats, the sliding seats are connected with the support rod, and a first spring is connected between the sliding seats.
对上述方案的进一步改进为,上固板和下固板之间还设置有减压组件,所述减压组件包括减压座和安装于减压座的减压杆,减压杆套设有第二弹簧。A further improvement to the above scheme is that a decompression assembly is also provided between the upper solid plate and the lower solid plate, and the decompression assembly includes a decompression seat and a decompression rod installed on the decompression seat, and the decompression rod is sleeved with a decompression rod. second spring.
对上述方案的进一步改进为,工作台安装有收集装置,所述收集装置包括安装于工作台的收集箱,收集箱连接有穿过工作台的收集管,收集管靠近收集箱的一端连接有用于抽气的收集泵。A further improvement to the above solution is that a collection device is installed on the workbench, and the collection device includes a collection box installed on the workbench, the collection box is connected with a collection pipe passing through the workbench, and one end of the collection pipe close to the collection box is connected with a Aspirated collection pump.
本实用新型的有益效果如下:The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
本实用新型采用多组固定结构相结合的方式对工件进行装夹固定,固定效果好,并辅助设计升降结构和导轨结构,用以适应不同规格的工件,整体设计合理,本体上安装有侧板和底板,第一固定模组安装于侧板,第一固定模组包括安装于侧板的固定座、滑杆和第一驱动电机,所述滑杆安装有两组的导套,固定工件时,导套在滑杆上水平滑动,导套设置有连接杆,连接杆安装有第一夹紧块用于夹紧工件,第一驱动电机包括螺纹杆,螺纹杆穿过固定座与连接杆连接,第一固定模组工作时,第一驱动电机驱动螺纹杆转动,带动连接杆和导套水平移动,从而带动两组第一夹紧块相向运动夹紧工件,夹紧效果好,升降装置安装于底板,用于升降工作台以适应不同高度的工件,适应效果好,第二固定模组安装于工作台表面,用于进一步的对工件进行固定,固定效果好,第二固定模组包括第二驱动电机和导轨,第二驱动电机为两组,导轨滑动连接有移动座,第二驱动电机与移动座驱动连接,移动座安装有L型支撑架用于固定第二夹紧块,固定工件时,第二驱动电机驱动移动座在导轨上水平移动,从而带动第二夹紧块相向运动夹紧工件,整体结构设计合理,稳定可靠。The utility model adopts the method of combining multiple sets of fixing structures to clamp and fix the workpiece, the fixing effect is good, and the lifting structure and the guide rail structure are assisted in designing the lifting structure and the guide rail structure to adapt to the workpieces of different specifications, the overall design is reasonable, and the side plate is installed on the main body. and the bottom plate, the first fixed module is installed on the side plate, the first fixed module includes a fixed seat installed on the side plate, a sliding rod and a first drive motor, the sliding rod is installed with two sets of guide sleeves, when the workpiece is fixed , the guide sleeve slides horizontally on the sliding rod, the guide sleeve is provided with a connecting rod, the connecting rod is installed with a first clamping block for clamping the workpiece, the first driving motor includes a threaded rod, and the threaded rod is connected to the connecting rod through the fixed seat , When the first fixed module is working, the first drive motor drives the threaded rod to rotate, drives the connecting rod and the guide sleeve to move horizontally, thereby driving the two sets of first clamping blocks to move towards each other to clamp the workpiece, the clamping effect is good, and the lifting device is installed On the bottom plate, it is used to lift the worktable to adapt to workpieces of different heights, and the adaptation effect is good. The second fixing module is installed on the surface of the worktable to further fix the workpiece, and the fixing effect is good. The second fixing module includes the first fixed module. Two drive motors and guide rails, the second drive motor is divided into two groups, the guide rail is slidably connected with a moving seat, the second drive motor is drivingly connected with the moving seat, and the moving seat is installed with an L-shaped support frame for fixing the second clamping block and fixing the workpiece. When the second driving motor drives the moving base to move horizontally on the guide rail, the second clamping block moves toward each other to clamp the workpiece, and the overall structure design is reasonable, stable and reliable.
本实用新型解决了传统的塑料固定装置固定效果差,加工时容易导致工件松动,影响加工精度,只能对单一规格的工件进行固定等问题,采用多组固定结构相结合的方式对工件进行装夹固定,固定效果好,并辅助设计升降结构和导轨结构,用以适应不同规格的工件,整体设计合理,结构稳定。The utility model solves the problems that the traditional plastic fixing device has poor fixing effect, easily causes the workpiece to loosen during processing, affects the processing accuracy, and can only fix the workpiece of a single specification. The clamp is fixed, the fixing effect is good, and the lifting structure and the guide rail structure are designed to assist in the design of the workpiece of different specifications. The overall design is reasonable and the structure is stable.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型另一视角的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of another angle of view of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型A处结构放大图。Figure 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of the utility model A.
附图标记说明:本体100、侧板110、底板120、第一固定模组130、固定座131、滑杆132、第一驱动电机133、导套134、连接杆135、第一夹紧块136、螺纹杆137、活动座138、第二固定模组140、工作台141、第二驱动电机142、导轨143、移动座144、L型支撑架145、第二夹紧块146、升降装置150、保护罩151、第三驱动电机152、缓冲装置160、上固板161、下固板162、支撑杆163、滑动座164、第一弹簧165、减压座166、减压杆167、第二弹簧168、收集装置170、收集箱171、收集管172、收集泵173。Reference numeral description:
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合附图对本实用新型作进一步的说明。The present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
参考图1至图3,一种塑料颗粒加工用固定装置,包括本体100,设置本体100用于整体结构的固定连接,安装于本体100的侧板110和底板120,安装于侧板110的第一固定模组130,安装于底板120的升降装置150,用于升降工作台141以适应不同高度的工件,适应效果好,安装于升降装置150的第二固定模组140,安装于第二固定模组140和升降装置150之间的缓冲装置160;所述第一固定模组130包括安装于侧板110的固定座131、滑杆132和第一驱动电机133,所述滑杆132安装有至少两组的导套134,固定工件时,导套134在滑杆132上水平滑动,导套134设置有连接杆135,连接杆135安装有第一夹紧块136用于夹紧工件,所述第一驱动电机133包括螺纹杆137,螺纹杆137穿过固定座131与连接杆135连接,螺纹杆137安装有活动座138,所述螺纹杆137位于活动座138两侧的螺纹方向相反,用于实现两组第一夹紧块136相向运动,第一固定模组130工作时,第一驱动电机133驱动螺纹杆137转动,带动连接杆135和导套134水平移动,从而带动两组第一夹紧块136相向运动夹紧工件,夹紧效果好;所述第二固定模组140包括与升降装置150连接的工作台141,工作台141设置有第二驱动电机142和导轨143,导轨143滑动连接有移动座144,第二驱动电机142与移动座144连接,移动座144安装有L型支撑架145,L型支撑架145安装有第二夹紧块146,用于固定第二夹紧块146,固定工件时,第二驱动电机142驱动移动座144在导轨143上水平移动,从而带动第二夹紧块146相向运动夹紧工件,并可以通过移动适应不同规格的工件,整体结构设计合理,稳定可靠。Referring to FIGS. 1 to 3 , a fixing device for plastic particle processing includes a
升降装置150包括至少两组的第三驱动电机152,第三驱动电机152安装有与所述缓冲装置160连接的保护罩151,保护罩151的设置有效保证了第三驱动电机152的安全,第一夹紧块136和第二夹紧块146均设置有橡胶垫,设置橡胶垫可以有效防止工件固定时发生损伤,保护效果好。The
缓冲装置160包括安装于保护罩151的下固板162和安装于工作台141的上固板161,下固板162铰接有至少两组的支撑杆163,上固板161成型有滑槽,滑槽滑动连接有至少两组的滑动座164,滑动座164受到压力时会向滑槽两侧移动,用于缓解压力,滑动座164与支撑杆163连接,滑动座164之间连接有第一弹簧165,上固板161和下固板162之间还设置有减压组件,当工作台141受到外界压力时,减压组件可以进一步的缓解外界压力,缓冲效果好,所述减压组件包括减压座166和安装于减压座166的减压杆167,减压杆167套设有第二弹簧168,整体结构设计合理。The
工作台141安装有收集装置170,用于对加工产生的废料进行收集,所述收集装置170包括安装于工作台140的收集箱171,收集箱171连接有穿过工作台141的收集管172,收集管172靠近收集箱171的一端连接有用于抽气的收集泵173,废料收集效果好。The
以上所述实施例仅表达了本实用新型的几种实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对本实用新型专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本实用新型的保护范围。因此,本实用新型专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。The above-mentioned embodiments only represent several embodiments of the present invention, and the descriptions thereof are specific and detailed, but should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, some modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, which all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent for this utility model shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (7)
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN113442185A (en) * | 2021-07-06 | 2021-09-28 | 李晓莉 | Glass fiber slitting equipment with adjustable cutting width |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN113442185A (en) * | 2021-07-06 | 2021-09-28 | 李晓莉 | Glass fiber slitting equipment with adjustable cutting width |
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